CN105256765A - Water retaining wall unit, water retaining wall and water retaining method - Google Patents

Water retaining wall unit, water retaining wall and water retaining method Download PDF

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CN105256765A
CN105256765A CN201510636081.9A CN201510636081A CN105256765A CN 105256765 A CN105256765 A CN 105256765A CN 201510636081 A CN201510636081 A CN 201510636081A CN 105256765 A CN105256765 A CN 105256765A
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flexible pouch
skeleton
water
water inlet
waterwall
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CN105256765B (en
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黄文勇
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water retaining wall unit, a water retaining wall and a water retaining method. The water retaining wall comprises two or more water retaining wall units. Each water retaining wall unit comprises a flexible bag and frameworks. Water storage spaces are formed inside the flexible bags. Water inlets and water outlets are formed in the flexible bags. One or more fixing bands are arranged on the flexible bags. One sides of the fixing bands are fixed to the flexible bags, and connecting devices are arranged between the other sides of the fixing bands and the flexible bags. Containing cavities are formed between the fixing bands and the flexible bags, and the containing cavities are located between the two edges of the fixing bands. The frameworks are arranged in the containing cavities. According to the water retaining method, water retaining is achieved through the water retaining wall constructed through the water retaining wall units. According to the water retaining wall unit, the water retaining wall and the water retaining method, assembling and disassembling of the frameworks are convenient, the flexible bags can be supported by the frame works more reliably, the frameworks are protected better, the flexible bags are fixed more stably, the connecting strength of a water inlet pipe and the flexible bags can be improved, the water retaining wall can be constructed fast and conveniently, and water retaining is more reliable.

Description

A kind of waterwall unit and waterwall and dash method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waterwall, especially for the waterwall of flood control.
Background technology
Flood damage is one of most major disaster in China, and in rainy season, flood comes more unexpected often, and the reaction of flood fighting troop often causes great economic loss and the injures and deaths of personnel not rapidly.When there is flooding in river bank or reservoir dam, people first reaction is exactly use heap sand hill, bank protection is improved the spilling of tackling flood, can think and it, this method of heap sand hill needs a large amount of personnel to pay huge labour just can complete, and efficiency is not high, can not accomplish the object of intercepting flood fast, therefore rainy season, China's flood damage can not get effective solution always.
What flood fighting was particular about is efficiency, if China Patent Publication No. is a kind of movable water retaining and accumulating wall as described in CN1245236A, it surrounds the closed cavity of an inside for retaining by each side, cavity longitudinal section is trapezoidal, cavity inherent upstream face and back side and care for reinforcing with hawser between end face and bottom surface; And on upstream face or end face, offer water inlet and the outfall of UNICOM's cavity; Body of wall and river bed are connect solid at bottom surface periphery with guide pile.This device does not coordinate water pump to use together, when flood-fighting, even if expect pouring water the time wasting and find water pump with water pump, this waterwall is the closed cavity surrounded by each side steel plate, and it is set up cavity and expends time in, and is also inconvenient to transport and carry, be not easy to build fast and remove, in addition because this waterwall bottom surface is rigid material, can only be used for plane dykes and dams, range of application is narrow.
For overcoming above-mentioned defect, once someone devised flexible waterwall, being disclose a kind of folding water-storing water-retaining water wall in the patent document of 2009.4.24, comprising more than one water bag units as being the ZL200910038995.X applying date in China Patent No.; Described water bag units comprises flexible water bag and plural skeleton; Flexible water bag forms airtight water storage space, and flexible water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel; Described skeleton is located in flexible water bag, and is connected with flexible water bag and tightens together; Described water bag units is provided with fastening devices; In described water bag units, the skeleton at flexible water bag two ends is provided with connecting ring, is provided with connector between the adjacent connecting ring in adjacent water bag units; Described water bag units is provided with locker; Flexible water bag is provided with water inlet and outfall; Sealing device is provided with between described water bag units.Utilize this structure water-storing water-retaining water wall can be built fast, and can remove fast, be convenient to transport and carry, dash is reliable.But, when mounting and dismounting skeleton, inconvenience very.
Summary of the invention
For the ease of installation and removal skeleton, make skeleton more reliable to the supporting of flexible pouch, in order to better protect skeleton, making fixing of flexible pouch more firm, in order to improve the bonding strength of water inlet pipe and flexible pouch, the invention provides a kind of waterwall unit.
For the ease of installation and removal skeleton, making skeleton more reliable to the supporting of flexible pouch, in order to better protect skeleton, in order to improve the bonding strength of water inlet pipe and flexible pouch, the invention provides a kind of waterwall.
In order to waterwall can be constructed efficiently, make dash more reliable, the invention provides a kind of dash method.
For reaching above-mentioned first object, a kind of waterwall unit, comprises flexible pouch and skeleton, has water space in flexible pouch, and flexible pouch is provided with water inlet and outfall; Flexible pouch is provided with more than one fixed band, fixed band while fix with flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, described linkage is the first VELCRO, between fixed band and flexible pouch, there is accommodating cavity, accommodating cavity, between the both sides of fixed band, is provided with described skeleton in accommodating cavity; Flexible pouch is provided with fastening devices, and described fastening devices is make the spacing band in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole passed for spud pile between spacing band and flexible pouch; Flexible pouch is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet, reinforced sheet is connected with the water inlet pipe communicated with water inlet, water inlet pipe is connected with joint; Flexible pouch is connected with the gutter that outfall communicates, flexible pouch and gutter are provided with the second VELCRO.
Said structure, owing to being provided with fixed band, fixed band while be fixed in flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, accommodating cavity is provided with between fixed band and flexible pouch, when needs mounting framework, remove the connection of linkage, the side that skeleton has linkage through fixed band is placed in accommodating cavity, then linkage is allowed to connect, as will skeleton be dismantled, first remove the connection of linkage, skeleton is taken out in accommodating cavity, therefore, the installation and removal of skeleton are convenient, fast, and be housed in accommodating cavity due to skeleton, skidded off by linkage restriction skeleton, therefore, skeleton is more reliable to the supporting of flexible pouch.Adopt the first VELCRO as linkage, the connection between fixed band and flexible pouch and dismounting fast, and can also play the effect of sealing, and anti-sealing enters into accommodating cavity internal corrosion skeleton, play the effect of protection skeleton.When water blockoff, by fixing hole, spud pile is driven in riverbed, plays the effect of quick fixing flexible bag, the fixation of flexible pouch, reliable.By arranging reinforced sheet, the bonding strength of water inlet pipe and flexible pouch can be improved.By arranging joint, be convenient to connect.By arranging the second VELCRO, conveniently gutter is attached in flexible pouch.Owing to adopting flexible pouch, and be provided with skeleton, therefore, when not using waterwall unit, collapsible waterwall unit, reduces transport space.
Further, the shape of skeleton is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle is oval or semicircle, and the cross section of flexible pouch is identical with the shape of skeleton.
Further, soft water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel.Layer of silica gel can improve water resistance.
For reaching above-mentioned second object, a kind of waterwall, comprise the waterwall unit of more than two, waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch and skeleton, has water space in flexible pouch, and flexible pouch is provided with water inlet and outfall; Flexible pouch is provided with more than one fixed band, and fixing with flexible pouch of fixed band, is provided with linkage between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, and described linkage is the first VELCRO; Have accommodating cavity between fixed band and flexible pouch, accommodating cavity, between the both sides of fixed band, is provided with described skeleton in accommodating cavity; Flexible pouch is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet, reinforced sheet is connected with the water inlet pipe communicated with water inlet, water inlet pipe is connected with joint; Flexible pouch is connected with the gutter that outfall communicates, flexible pouch and gutter are provided with the second VELCRO.
Said structure, owing to being provided with fixed band, fixed band while be fixed in flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, accommodating cavity is provided with between fixed band and flexible pouch, when needs mounting framework, remove the connection of linkage, the side that skeleton has linkage through fixed band is placed in accommodating cavity, then linkage is allowed to connect, as will skeleton be dismantled, first remove the connection of linkage, skeleton is taken out in accommodating cavity, therefore, the installation and removal of skeleton are convenient, fast, and be housed in accommodating cavity due to skeleton, skidded off by linkage restriction skeleton, therefore, skeleton is more reliable to the supporting of flexible pouch.Adopt the first VELCRO as linkage, the connection between fixed band and flexible pouch and dismounting fast, and can also play the effect of sealing, and anti-sealing enters into accommodating cavity internal corrosion skeleton, play the effect of protection skeleton.By arranging reinforced sheet, the bonding strength of water inlet pipe and flexible pouch can be improved.By arranging joint, be convenient to connect.By arranging the second VELCRO, conveniently gutter is attached in flexible pouch.Owing to adopting flexible pouch, and be provided with skeleton, therefore, when not using waterwall unit, collapsible waterwall unit, reduces transport space.
When using above-mentioned waterwall, adjacent waterwall unit can be spliced side by side or overlapping placement, as waterwall unit splices side by side, the length of waterwall can being allowed to increase, as placed by waterwall cells overlap, the height of waterwall can be allowed to increase.Regardless of which kind of mode above-mentioned, after giving in flexible pouch and pouring water, flexible pouch can be outwardly under the effect of hydraulic pressure, adjacent flexible pouch is allowed mutually to extrude, owing to being flexible pouch, therefore, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, can allow between adjacent flexible bag can close contact, avoids generation leaking hole, water blockoff effective.
Further, flexible pouch is provided with fastening devices, described fastening devices is make the spacing band in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole passed for spud pile between spacing band and flexible pouch; The shape of skeleton is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle is oval or semicircle, and the cross section of flexible pouch is identical with the shape of skeleton.Like this, when water blockoff, by fixing hole, spud pile is driven in riverbed, plays the effect of quick fixing flexible bag.
Further, soft water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel, to improve water resistance.
For reaching above-mentioned 3rd object, a kind of dash method, gets up to form waterwall by waterwall unit combination, utilizes waterwall to carry out dash; Described waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch and skeleton, has water space in flexible pouch, and flexible pouch is provided with water inlet and outfall; Flexible pouch is provided with more than one fixed band, fixed band while fix with flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, described linkage is the first VELCRO, between fixed band and flexible pouch, there is accommodating cavity, accommodating cavity, between the both sides of fixed band, is provided with described skeleton in accommodating cavity; Flexible pouch is provided with fastening devices, and described fastening devices is make the spacing band in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole passed for spud pile between spacing band and flexible pouch; Flexible pouch is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet, reinforced sheet is connected with the water inlet pipe communicated with water inlet, water inlet pipe is connected with joint; Flexible pouch is connected with the gutter that outfall communicates, flexible pouch and gutter are provided with the second VELCRO; Utilizing spud pile to pass fixing hole is fixed on basis by flexible pouch, is then poured water in flexible pouch by water inlet pipe, and flexible pouch can be outwardly under the effect of hydraulic pressure, allows the mutual crush seal of adjacent flexible pouch.
The method, owing to being provided with fixed band, fixed band while be fixed in flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, accommodating cavity is provided with between fixed band and flexible pouch, when needs mounting framework, remove the connection of linkage, the side that skeleton has linkage through fixed band is placed in accommodating cavity, then linkage is allowed to connect, as will skeleton be dismantled, first remove the connection of linkage, skeleton is taken out in accommodating cavity, therefore, the installation and removal of skeleton are convenient, fast, and be housed in accommodating cavity due to skeleton, skidded off by linkage restriction skeleton, therefore, skeleton is more reliable to the supporting of flexible pouch.Adopt the first VELCRO as linkage, the connection between fixed band and flexible pouch and dismounting fast, and can also play the effect of sealing, and anti-sealing enters into accommodating cavity internal corrosion skeleton, play the effect of protection skeleton.By arranging reinforced sheet, the bonding strength of water inlet pipe and flexible pouch can be improved.By arranging joint, be convenient to connect.By arranging the second VELCRO, conveniently gutter is attached in flexible pouch.Owing to adopting flexible pouch, and be provided with skeleton, therefore, when not using waterwall unit, collapsible waterwall unit, reduces transport space.In use, adjacent waterwall unit can be spliced side by side or overlapping placement, as waterwall unit splices side by side, the length of waterwall can being allowed to increase, as placed by waterwall cells overlap, the height of waterwall can be allowed to increase.Regardless of which kind of mode above-mentioned, after giving in flexible pouch and pouring water, flexible pouch can be outwardly under the effect of hydraulic pressure, allows adjacent flexible pouch mutually extrude, owing to being flexible pouch, therefore, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, can allow between adjacent flexible bag and understand close contact, avoid generation leaking hole, water blockoff effective, makes dash more reliable.When constructing waterwall, be fixed on basis by spud pile through fixing hole, interface of then pouring water in flexible pouch, therefore, can construct waterwall fast.
Further, the joint on adjacent waterwall unit is interconnected, a waterwall unit arranges another water filling port wherein, poured water in all flexible pouch by this water filling port.When realizing dash, only needing to pour water in a flexible pouch wherein, the consumption of pour water efficiency and minimizing water pump can be improved.
Further, the shape of skeleton is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle is oval or semicircle, and the cross section of flexible pouch is identical with the shape of skeleton.
Further, soft water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel, can improve water resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of waterwall unit.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first skeleton.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second skeleton.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the third skeleton.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of skeleton.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram be fixed to by waterwall unit on riverbed.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2 waterwall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch 1 and skeleton 2.
There is in flexible pouch 1 water space 11.Flexible pouch 1 is made by canvas and is formed, and also can be made by other material and form, in order to improve water resistance, the inwall of flexible pouch 1 is provided with layer of silica gel.
Flexible pouch 1 is provided with water inlet 12 and outfall 13, and water inlet 12 is located at the top of flexible pouch 1, and outfall 13 is located at side or the bottom of flexible pouch.Flexible pouch 1 is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet 14, reinforced sheet 14 is connected with the water inlet pipe 15 communicated with water inlet 12, water inlet pipe 15 is connected with joint 16; By arranging reinforced sheet 14, the bonding strength of water inlet pipe 15 and flexible pouch 1 can be improved; Joint 16 is convenient to connect.Flexible pouch 1 is connected with the gutter 17 that outfall 13 communicates, flexible pouch 1 with gutter 17 is provided with the second VELCRO (not shown), the second VELCRO is set, conveniently gutter 17 is attached in flexible pouch 1.
Described skeleton 2 is iron material or steel material, can certainly be other hard material.
As shown in Figure 3, described skeleton 2 is the four interconnective enclosed constructions in limit, skeleton 2 is square, as shown in Figure 4, skeleton 2 can also be trapezoidal, certainly, also can be other shape, as Fig. 5, skeleton 2 also can be the open type skeleton without base, can be square, also can be trapezoidal, like this, when flexible pouch 1 is poured into water or is husky, flexible pouch 1 and river bed can be made to be close together, anti-sealing spills from river bed, ensure the reliability of dash, as Fig. 6, skeleton 2 also can be provided with flexible-belt 201 at the opening part of open type skeleton, like this, flexible pouch and river bed can be made to be close to, the intensity of skeleton 2 can be improved again.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, flexible pouch 1 is provided with more than one fixed band 3, and fixing with flexible pouch 1 of fixed band 3, preferably adopts the mode of making to fix, be provided with linkage between the another side of fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1, described linkage is the first VELCRO.Have accommodating cavity 31 between fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1, accommodating cavity 31, between the both sides of fixed band 3, is provided with described skeleton 2 in accommodating cavity 31.When needing mounting framework 2, remove the connection of linkage, the side that skeleton 2 has linkage through fixed band 3 is placed in accommodating cavity 31, then linkage is allowed to connect, as skeleton 2 will be dismantled, first remove the connection of linkage, skeleton 2 is taken out in accommodating cavity 31, therefore, the installation and removal of skeleton 2 are convenient, fast, and are housed in accommodating cavity 31 due to skeleton 2, skidded off by linkage restriction skeleton 2, therefore, the supporting of skeleton 2 pairs of flexible pouch 1 is more reliable.Adopt the first VELCRO, the connection between fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1 and dismantle quick, and can also play the effect of sealing, anti-sealing enters into accommodating cavity internal corrosion skeleton 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, flexible pouch 1 is provided with fastening devices, described fastening devices is make the spacing band 4 in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole 41 passed for spud pile between spacing band 4 and flexible pouch 1.Like this, when water blockoff, be driven in basis by fixing hole 41 by spud pile 5, described basis can be riverbed, plays the effect of quick fixing flexible bag 1.
In the present embodiment, main flexible pouch 1 and the skeleton 2 of adopting forms waterwall unit, therefore, when not using waterwall unit, flexible pouch can be folded up, therefore, can reduce transport space, reduce cost of transportation.
Embodiment 2.
As shown in Figure 8, waterwall comprises the waterwall unit 100 of more than two.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch 1 and skeleton 2.
As shown in Figure 2, in flexible pouch 1, there is water space 11.Flexible pouch 1 is made by canvas and is formed, and also can be made by other material and form, in order to improve water resistance, flexible pouch 1 inwall is provided with layer of silica gel (not shown).
Flexible pouch 1 is provided with water inlet 12 and outfall 13, and water inlet 12 is located at the top of flexible pouch 1, and outfall 13 is located at side or the bottom of flexible pouch.Flexible pouch 1 is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet 14, reinforced sheet 14 is connected with the water inlet pipe 15 communicated with water inlet 12, water inlet pipe 15 is connected with joint 16; By arranging reinforced sheet 14, the bonding strength of water inlet pipe 15 and flexible pouch 1 can be improved; Joint 16 is convenient to connect.Flexible pouch 1 is connected with the gutter 17 that outfall 13 communicates, flexible pouch 1 with gutter 17 is provided with the second VELCRO (not shown), the second VELCRO is set, conveniently gutter 17 is attached in flexible pouch 1.
Described skeleton 2 is iron material or steel material, can certainly be other hard material.
As shown in Figure 3, described skeleton 2 is the four interconnective enclosed constructions in limit, skeleton 2 is square, as shown in Figure 4, skeleton 2 can also be trapezoidal, certainly, also can be other shape, as Fig. 5, skeleton 2 also can be the open type skeleton without base, can be square, also can be trapezoidal, like this, when flexible pouch 1 is poured into water or is husky, flexible pouch 1 and river bed can be made to be close together, anti-sealing spills from river bed, ensure the reliability of dash, as Fig. 6, skeleton 2 also can be provided with flexible-belt 201 at the opening part of open type skeleton, like this, flexible pouch and river bed can be made to be close to, the intensity of skeleton 2 can be improved again.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, flexible pouch 1 is provided with more than one fixed band 3, fixed band 3 while fix with flexible pouch 1, the mode that preferred employing is made is fixed, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1, described linkage is the first VELCRO or buckle, preferably the first VELCRO.Have accommodating cavity 31 between fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1, accommodating cavity 31, between the both sides of fixed band 3, is provided with described skeleton 2 in accommodating cavity 31.When needing mounting framework 2, remove the connection of linkage, the side that skeleton 2 has linkage through fixed band 3 is placed in accommodating cavity 31, then linkage is allowed to connect, as skeleton 2 will be dismantled, first remove the connection of linkage, skeleton 2 is taken out in accommodating cavity 31, therefore, the installation and removal of skeleton 2 are convenient, fast, and are housed in accommodating cavity 31 due to skeleton 2, skidded off by linkage restriction skeleton 2, therefore, the supporting of skeleton 2 pairs of flexible pouch 1 is more reliable.Adopt the first VELCRO, the connection between fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1 and dismantle quick, and can also play the effect of sealing, anti-sealing enters into accommodating cavity internal corrosion skeleton 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, flexible pouch 1 is provided with fastening devices, described fastening devices is make the spacing band 4 in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole 41 passed for spud pile between spacing band 4 and flexible pouch 1.Like this, when water blockoff, by fixing hole 41, spud pile 5 is driven in riverbed, plays the effect of quick fixing flexible bag 1.
When using above-mentioned waterwall, adjacent waterwall unit can be spliced side by side or overlapping placement, as waterwall unit splices side by side, the length of waterwall can being allowed to increase, as placed by waterwall cells overlap, the height of waterwall can be allowed to increase.Regardless of which kind of mode above-mentioned, as shown in Figure 8, after giving in flexible pouch 1 and pouring water, flexible pouch 1 can be outwardly under the effect of hydraulic pressure, allows adjacent flexible pouch mutually extrude, owing to being flexible pouch, therefore, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, can allow between adjacent flexible bag and understand close contact, avoid generation leaking hole, water blockoff effective.
In the present embodiment, the length of water inlet pipe is longer, adjacent feed pipe can be allowed to be interconnected, like this, when realizing dash, only need to pour water in a flexible pouch wherein, the consumption of pour water efficiency and minimizing water pump can be improved, certainly, adopt series system to pour water, need to arrange a water filling port more in the flexible pouch of pouring water.
In the present embodiment, main flexible pouch 1 and the skeleton 2 of adopting forms waterwall unit, therefore, when not using waterwall unit, flexible pouch can be folded up, therefore, can reduce transport space, reduce cost of transportation.
Embodiment 3.
The dash method of the present embodiment is by waterwall unit structure waterwall, utilize waterwall to carry out dash, waterwall can be arranged side by side by waterwall unit, also can be arranged by waterwall cells overlap, then utilize spud pile 6 to be fixed on basis through fixing hole, described basis can be riverbed.Then give in flexible pouch 1 and pour water, as shown in Figure 8, flexible pouch 1 can be outwardly under the effect of hydraulic pressure, allows adjacent flexible pouch mutually extrude, owing to being flexible pouch, therefore, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, can allow between adjacent flexible bag and understand close contact, avoid generation leaking hole, water blockoff effective, the good reliability of water blockoff.
As shown in Figure 8, waterwall comprises the waterwall unit 100 of more than two.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch 1 and skeleton 2.
As shown in Figure 2, in flexible pouch 1, there is water space 11.Flexible pouch 1 is made by canvas and is formed, and also can be made by other material and form, in order to improve water resistance, flexible pouch 1 inwall is provided with layer of silica gel (not shown).
Flexible pouch 1 is provided with water inlet 12 and outfall 13, and water inlet 12 is located at the top of flexible pouch 1, and outfall 13 is located at side or the bottom of flexible pouch.Flexible pouch 1 is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet 14, reinforced sheet 14 is connected with the water inlet pipe 15 communicated with water inlet 12, water inlet pipe 15 is connected with joint 16; By arranging reinforced sheet 14, the bonding strength of water inlet pipe 15 and flexible pouch 1 can be improved; Joint 16 is convenient to connect.Flexible pouch 1 is connected with the gutter 17 that outfall 13 communicates, flexible pouch 1 with gutter 17 is provided with the second VELCRO (not shown), the second VELCRO is set, conveniently gutter 17 is attached in flexible pouch 1.
Described skeleton 2 is iron material or steel material, can certainly be other hard material.
As shown in Figure 3, described skeleton 2 is the four interconnective enclosed constructions in limit, skeleton 2 is square, as shown in Figure 4, skeleton 2 can also be trapezoidal, certainly, also can be other shape, as Fig. 5, skeleton 2 also can be the open type skeleton without base, can be square, also can be trapezoidal, like this, when flexible pouch 1 is poured into water or is husky, flexible pouch 1 and river bed can be made to be close together, anti-sealing spills from river bed, ensure the reliability of dash, as Fig. 6, skeleton 2 also can be provided with flexible-belt 201 at the opening part of open type skeleton, like this, flexible pouch and river bed can be made to be close to, the intensity of skeleton 2 can be improved again.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, flexible pouch 1 is provided with more than one fixed band 3, fixed band 3 while fix with flexible pouch 1, the mode that preferred employing is made is fixed, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1, described linkage is the first VELCRO or buckle, preferably the first VELCRO.Have accommodating cavity 31 between fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1, accommodating cavity 31, between the both sides of fixed band 3, is provided with described skeleton 2 in accommodating cavity 31.When needing mounting framework 2, remove the connection of linkage, the side that skeleton 2 has linkage through fixed band 3 is placed in accommodating cavity 31, then linkage is allowed to connect, as skeleton 2 will be dismantled, first remove the connection of linkage, skeleton 2 is taken out in accommodating cavity 31, therefore, the installation and removal of skeleton 2 are convenient, fast, and are housed in accommodating cavity 31 due to skeleton 2, skidded off by linkage restriction skeleton 2, therefore, the supporting of skeleton 2 pairs of flexible pouch 1 is more reliable.Adopt the first VELCRO, the connection between fixed band 3 and flexible pouch 1 and dismantle quick, and can also play the effect of sealing, anti-sealing enters into accommodating cavity internal corrosion skeleton 2.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, flexible pouch 1 is provided with fastening devices, described fastening devices is make the spacing band 4 in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole 41 passed for spud pile between spacing band 4 and flexible pouch 1.Like this, when water blockoff, by fixing hole 41, spud pile 5 is driven in riverbed, plays the effect of quick fixing flexible bag 1.
When constructing waterwall, be fixed on basis by spud pile 5 through fixing hole, interface of then pouring water in flexible pouch, therefore, can construct waterwall fast.
In the present embodiment, the length of water inlet pipe is longer, adjacent feed pipe can be allowed to be interconnected, like this, when realizing dash, only need to pour water in a flexible pouch wherein, the consumption of pour water efficiency and minimizing water pump can be improved, certainly, adopt series system to pour water, need to arrange a water filling port more in the flexible pouch of pouring water.
In the present embodiment, main flexible pouch 1 and the skeleton 2 of adopting forms waterwall unit, therefore, when not using waterwall unit, flexible pouch can be folded up, therefore, can reduce transport space, reduce cost of transportation.

Claims (10)

1. a waterwall unit, comprises flexible pouch and skeleton, has water space in flexible pouch, and flexible pouch is provided with water inlet and outfall; It is characterized in that: in flexible pouch, be provided with more than one fixed band, fixed band while fix with flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, described linkage is the first VELCRO, between fixed band and flexible pouch, there is accommodating cavity, accommodating cavity, between the both sides of fixed band, is provided with described skeleton in accommodating cavity; Flexible pouch is provided with fastening devices, and described fastening devices is make the spacing band in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole passed for spud pile between spacing band and flexible pouch; Flexible pouch is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet, reinforced sheet is connected with the water inlet pipe communicated with water inlet, water inlet pipe is connected with joint; Flexible pouch is connected with the gutter that outfall communicates, flexible pouch and gutter are provided with the second VELCRO.
2. waterwall unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of skeleton is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle is oval or semicircle, and the cross section of flexible pouch is identical with the shape of skeleton.
3. waterwall unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: soft water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel.
4. a waterwall, comprise the waterwall unit of more than two, waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch and skeleton, has water space in flexible pouch, and flexible pouch is provided with water inlet and outfall; It is characterized in that: in flexible pouch, be provided with more than one fixed band, fixing with flexible pouch of fixed band, is provided with linkage between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, and described linkage is the first VELCRO; Have accommodating cavity between fixed band and flexible pouch, accommodating cavity, between the both sides of fixed band, is provided with described skeleton in accommodating cavity; Flexible pouch is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet, reinforced sheet is connected with the water inlet pipe communicated with water inlet, water inlet pipe is connected with joint; Flexible pouch is connected with the gutter that outfall communicates, flexible pouch and gutter are provided with the second VELCRO.
5. waterwall according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in flexible pouch, be provided with fastening devices, and described fastening devices is make the spacing band in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole passed for spud pile between spacing band and flexible pouch; The shape of skeleton is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle is oval or semicircle, and the cross section of flexible pouch is identical with the shape of skeleton.
6. mine dam according to claim 4, is characterized in that: soft water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel.
7. a dash method, is characterized in that comprising: get up to form waterwall by waterwall unit combination, utilizes waterwall to carry out dash; Described waterwall unit comprises flexible pouch and skeleton, has water space in flexible pouch, and flexible pouch is provided with water inlet and outfall; Flexible pouch is provided with more than one fixed band, fixed band while fix with flexible pouch, linkage is provided with between the another side of fixed band and flexible pouch, described linkage is the first VELCRO, between fixed band and flexible pouch, there is accommodating cavity, accommodating cavity, between the both sides of fixed band, is provided with described skeleton in accommodating cavity; Flexible pouch is provided with fastening devices, and described fastening devices is make the spacing band in flexible pouch both sides, is formed with the fixing hole passed for spud pile between spacing band and flexible pouch; Flexible pouch is positioned at water inlet and is fixed with reinforced sheet, reinforced sheet is connected with the water inlet pipe communicated with water inlet, water inlet pipe is connected with joint; Flexible pouch is connected with the gutter that outfall communicates, flexible pouch and gutter are provided with the second VELCRO; Utilizing spud pile to pass fixing hole is fixed on basis by flexible pouch, is then poured water in flexible pouch by water inlet pipe, and flexible pouch can be outwardly under the effect of hydraulic pressure, allows the mutual crush seal of adjacent flexible pouch.
8. dash method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: be interconnected by the joint on adjacent waterwall unit, a waterwall unit arranges another water filling port wherein, is poured water by this water filling port in all flexible pouch.
9. dash method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the shape of skeleton is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle is oval or semicircle, and the cross section of flexible pouch is identical with the shape of skeleton.
10. dash method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: soft water bag inwall is provided with layer of silica gel.
CN201510636081.9A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of waterwall unit and waterwall and dash method Active CN105256765B (en)

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CN109385978A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-02-26 郑国华 A kind of baffle device for water
CN112640694A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-13 苏交 Green house is planted and is used energy-conserving energy storage equipment of greenhouse based on water wall heat accumulation
CN113445476A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-28 中印恒盛(北京)贸易有限公司 Method for realizing self weight increment of permanent quick-mounting dam

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JP2004076295A (en) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-11 Kei:Kk Block for retaining wall and retaining wall construction method
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CN109385978A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-02-26 郑国华 A kind of baffle device for water
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