CN105253235B - A kind of IL folding electric bicycles - Google Patents
A kind of IL folding electric bicycles Download PDFInfo
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- CN105253235B CN105253235B CN201510752663.3A CN201510752663A CN105253235B CN 105253235 B CN105253235 B CN 105253235B CN 201510752663 A CN201510752663 A CN 201510752663A CN 105253235 B CN105253235 B CN 105253235B
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- headstock
- folding
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- wheel
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000219109 Citrullus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019774 Rice Bran oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of IL folding electric bicycles, it is characterized in that being made up of headstock unit, riding unit and folding connector, close up into the folded state of I shapes with headstock unit and riding unit, in upright headstock unit and the transport condition for being launched into L shape by the connection of folding connector in horizontal riding unit, connected between headstock unit and riding unit without brake cable and electric wiring.Simple in construction, volume after folding of the invention is sufficiently small, weight is light in order to be carried with public transport enough, can be to provide facility in the road of about 1 km or so in people's daily life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric bicycle, more specifically a kind of folding electric bicycle
Background technology
Current folding electric bicycle is only from riding instead of walk, be easy to carry and the more beautiful upper research and development of outward appearance, but folding electric
Function of bicycle is single, structure is relative complex, its volume after folding is larger, it is not light enough cause Portability poor, be both to utilize
The vehicles, which are carried, also not enough to be facilitated.
As the Development of Urban of society is increasing, although public transit system is more and more flourishing, but is much unable to reach and gos out
It is the facility of public transport, some working clans quite remote distance of having to walk goes to catch public transport and transfer public transport；Some are daily
The weights such as rice, oil and watermelon that life must purchase, most people is still to be carried by portable method pickaback, real
For inconvenience.These distances are not remote, generally only in about 1 km, but exactly this about 1 km has been brought greatly
Inconvenience
The content of the invention
The present invention is that there is provided body after a kind of simple in construction, folding to avoid the weak point present in above-mentioned prior art
Product is sufficiently small, weight is light in order to the IL folding electric bicycles carried with public transport enough, to expire
Sufficient people provide facility in the road of about 1 km or so.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that to solve technical problem：
IL folding electric bicycles of the present invention, it is structurally characterized in that：The electric bicycle is by headstock unit, riding list
The folding electric bicycle that member and folding connector are constituted, is the rugosity for closing up into I shapes with headstock unit and riding unit
State, with upright headstock unit and the traveling for being launched into L shape by the connection of folding connector in horizontal riding unit
State, is connected between headstock unit and riding unit without brake cable and electric wiring；
The headstock unit has headstock main body, is provided with the bottom of headstock main body by front fork with front-wheel mud retaining tile
Front-wheel, handlebar is installed on the top of headstock main body, the axially disposed guide rail that is slidably connected in the headstock main body；Auxiliary
Battery and control circuit or the hollow intracavitary installed in headstock main body, or installed in the hollow intracavitary of handlebar, the control circuit
In include control circuit communication interface, and there is control line to lead to handlebar from middle cavity；
The riding unit has the crossbeam as riding pedal, is installed in the afterbody of the crossbeam with rear mud-blocking tile
Wheel hub motor wheel, battery and controller are arranged on the hollow intracavitary of crossbeam, and controller is provided with the controller and is led to
Communication interface；
Connection of the folding connector between headstock unit and riding unit includes：Traveling shape is realized with middle part bearing pin
The steering that state is got off between head unit and riding unit, implements to turn to connection；Realized with front end sliding block between headstock unit
Connection, makes when folded state and transport condition are changed, sliding block can be slided along the guide rail, implement to be slidably connected；With afterbody
Rotating shaft realize and riding unit between rotation connect, make when folded state is changed with transport condition headstock unit with it is riding
It can be relatively rotated between unit, implement to rotate connection；
Connection is slidably connected and rotates using the folding connector so that make front-wheel and wheel hub electricity under the state that tows
Locomotive wheel is on same road surface, and front-wheel and wheel hub motor wheel are made under stair climbing state in the height of a stairway step
Difference.
Electric car control signal on handlebar is handled in the control circuit, and by controlling circuit communication interface
The controller is sent to controller communication interface.
The design feature of IL folding electric bicycles of the present invention is lain also in：
The battery of the hollow intracavitary installed in crossbeam is dismountable modular construction, and the battery is with one
Individual modular battery works independently and charged, or with multiple modular battery cooperations and charging.
Power output interface is set on the crossbeam.
In the front end of the headstock main body or both sides, high light LED display screen is set.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
1st, present invention greatly enhances security reliability, it does not have electric wiring and brake cable to participate in folding, and makes folding
Structure is more simply more easy to realization, and electric control circuit is most short and simple.
2nd, using being slidably connected and rotation connection structure in the present invention, two-wheeled lands before and after alloing folding electric bicycle
Tow and stair climbing.
3rd, present invention greatly enhances portability, its volume after folding become strip I shapes be easy to bus, subway,
Carrying in the public transports such as high ferro, bus tool handling capacity of passengers is not influenceed；
4th, present invention greatly enhances convenience, for furniture life shopping, the transport of short distance small articles, watermelon is such as bought
With buy rice bran oil etc.；
5th, it is battery modularized in the present invention, number of batteries can be selected according to trip requirements, and can be standby each other, can basis
Distances travelled carries battery module quantity；
6th, the present invention can improve people's car mutual by further setting, and control software, control electricity are installed in mobile phone
Motor-car and mobile phone charging.
Brief description of the drawings
The L shape schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is fully deployed for the present invention；
The I schematic shapes that Fig. 2 is folded completely for the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of present invention steering and the merging that is slidably connected；
Fig. 4 lands for front and rear two-wheeled in the present invention and tows folded state schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is use state schematic diagram of the present invention as transport small articles；
Fig. 6 is stair climbing schematic diagram of the present invention.
Label in figure：A headstocks unit, 11 front-wheels, 12 front forks, 13 front-wheel mud retaining tiles, 14 headstock main bodys, 15 handlebars, 16 are slided
Dynamic connection guide rail, 17 control lines；The riding units of B, 21 crossbeams, 22 rear mud-blocking tiles, 23 wheel hub motor wheels；C folding connectors, 31
Front end sliding block, 32 middle part bearing pins, 33 afterbody rotating shafts, 34, which are slided, turns to attachment structure, 51 small articles.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, IL folding electric bicycles are by headstock unit A, riding unit B and folding in the present embodiment
The folding electric bicycle that connector C is constituted, is the folding for closing up into the I shapes shown in Fig. 2 with headstock unit A and riding unit B
Overlapping state, in upright headstock unit A and to be launched into Fig. 1 institutes by folding connector C connection in horizontal riding unit B
The transport condition for the L shape shown, is connected between headstock unit A and riding unit B without brake cable and electric wiring.
Shown in Fig. 1, headstock unit A has headstock main body 14, is provided with the bottom of headstock main body 14 by front fork 12
There is the front-wheel 11 of front-wheel mud retaining tile 13, handlebar 15 is installed on the top of headstock main body 14, set vertically in headstock main body 14
Put the guide rail 16 that is slidably connected；Boosting battery and control circuit or the hollow intracavitary installed in headstock main body 14, or installed in handlebar
Include control circuit communication interface in 15 hollow intracavitary, control circuit, and there is control line 17 to lead to handlebar from middle cavity
15。
Shown in Fig. 1, riding unit B has the crossbeam 21 as riding pedal, is kept off after the afterbody installation of crossbeam 21 is carried
The wheel hub motor wheel 23 of mud watt 22, battery and controller are arranged on the hollow intracavitary of crossbeam 21, are provided with the controller
Controller communication interface.
Shown in Fig. 1, connections of the folding connector C between headstock unit A and riding unit B includes：With middle part bearing pin 32
The steering that transport condition is got off between head unit A and riding unit B is realized, implements to turn to connection；With front end sliding block 31 realize with
Connection between headstock unit A, makes when folded state and transport condition are changed, sliding block 31 can be slided along guide rail 16, be implemented
It is slidably connected；Rotation connection between riding unit B is realized with afterbody rotating shaft 33, makes to change in folded state and transport condition
When can be relatively rotated between headstock unit A and riding unit B, implement rotate connection.
Connection is slidably connected and rotates using folding connector C so that make front-wheel 11 and wheel hub electricity under the state that tows
Locomotive wheel 23 is on same road surface, and it is in a stairway step that front-wheel 11 and wheel hub motor wheel 23 are made under stair climbing state
Difference in height, and two states are voluntarily changed using sliding connection structure.
Shown in Fig. 1, the electric car control signal on handlebar 15 is handled in control circuit, and by controlling circuit to lead to
Communication interface and controller communication interface are sent to controller, for controlling wheel hub motor.
In specific implementation, corresponding structure setting also includes：
Battery installed in the hollow intracavitary of crossbeam 21 is dismountable modular construction, and battery is with a module
Battery works independently and charged, or with multiple modular battery cooperations and charging；Set power supply to export on crossbeam 21 to connect
Mouthful, power output interface can be used in being charged for the ancillary equipment such as offer such as mobile phone, PDA emergency power supply.Circuit is controlled to lead to
Letter interface and controller communication interface can be also used for being communicated with other external equipments such as mobile phone, be realized using mobile phone each
Control is planted, including：Car locking, car positioning, antitheft etc..
In the present embodiment, boosting battery is used to power to control circuit, and control line 17 includes brake cable and electric controling line,
High light LED display screen is set in the front end of headstock main body 14 or both sides, mobile advertisement carrier can be used as when car is ridden.
Folding connector C realizes following three kinds of connected modes between headstock unit A and riding unit B：
Mode one：Connection is turned to, is realized by middle part bearing pin 32, head unit A is got off relative to multiplying in expansion use state
Horizontally rotate implementation with unit B to turn to.
Mode two：Sliding folding, by front end sliding block 31 and the guide rail 16 that is slidably connected are realized, riding unit B during folding
One end coordinates with folding connector C relative to the guide rail 16 that is slidably connected on headstock unit A to be slided up and down.
Mode three：Turn folding, realized by afterbody rotating shaft 33, folding connector C and rotated during the folding of riding unit B
Connection.
Form shown in Fig. 3 is the embodiment for merging front end sliding block 31 and middle part bearing pin 32, its front end sliding block 31 with
Middle part bearing pin 32 merges into slip and turns to attachment structure 34, and it is that headstock is sleeved in the form of sleeve that the slip, which turns to attachment structure,
In main body 14；Headstock main body 14 is using its post type as rail plate, and headstock unit A is using headstock main body 14 in form of sleeve
Slip turn to attachment structure in realize rotate.Fig. 4 is shown after its folding in the use state towed, is connected using steering is slided
Slip of the binding structure in headstock main body 14 makes front-wheel 11 and wheel hub motor wheel 23 be walked on same road surface；It is shown in Fig. 5
Using electric car as travelling bogie, gone on business for transporting small articles 51, such as watermelon, rice in daily life etc., and such as
When tow baggage items, use is very convenient；Fig. 6 show the state of stair climbing, and attachment structure is turned in headstock using sliding
Slip in main body 14 makes front-wheel 11 and wheel hub motor wheel 23 in the difference in height of a step.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of IL folding electric bicycles, it is characterized in that：The electric bicycle is by headstock unit (A), riding unit (B)
The folding electric bicycle constituted with folding connector (C), is to close up into I shapes with headstock unit (A) and riding unit (B)
Folded state, with upright headstock unit (A) and in connection exhibition of the horizontal riding unit (B) by folding connector (C)
The transport condition of L shape is split into, is connected between headstock unit (A) and riding unit (B) without brake cable and electric wiring；
The headstock unit (A) has headstock main body (14), is provided with the bottom of headstock main body (14) by front fork (12)
There is the front-wheel (11) of front-wheel mud retaining tile (13), handlebar (15) is installed on the top of headstock main body (14), in the headstock main body
(14) the axially disposed guide rail that is slidably connected (16) on；Boosting battery and control circuit or installed in the hollow of headstock main body (14)
Intracavitary, or include in the hollow intracavitary of handlebar (15), the control circuit control circuit communication interface, and have control
Line (17) leads to handlebar (15) from middle cavity；
The riding unit (B) has the crossbeam (21) as riding pedal, after the afterbody installation of the crossbeam (21) is carried
The wheel hub motor wheel (23) of mud retaining tile (22), battery and controller are arranged on the hollow intracavitary of crossbeam (21), in the control
Controller communication interface is provided with device processed；
Connection of the folding connector (C) between headstock unit (A) and riding unit (B) includes：With middle part bearing pin (32)
The steering that transport condition is got off between head unit (A) and riding unit (B) is realized, implements to turn to connection；With front end sliding block (31)
The connection between headstock unit (A) is realized, is made when folded state and transport condition are changed, sliding block (31) can be led along described
Rail (16) is slided, and implements to be slidably connected；Realized and be connected with the rotation between riding unit (B) with afterbody rotating shaft (33), made in folding
It can be relatively rotated between headstock unit (A) and riding unit (B) when overlapping state and transport condition conversion, implement to rotate connection；
Connection is slidably connected and rotates using the folding connector (C) so that make front-wheel (11) and wheel under the state that tows
Hub electric locomotive wheel (23) is on same road surface, and it is in one that front-wheel (11) and wheel hub motor wheel (23) are made under stair climbing state
The difference in height of stairway step；
Electric car control signal on handlebar (15) is handled in the control circuit, and by controlling circuit communication interface
The controller is sent to controller communication interface.
2. IL folding electric bicycles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The middle cavity installed in crossbeam (21)
Interior battery is dismountable modular construction, and the battery is worked independently and charged with a modular battery, or
With multiple modular battery cooperations and charging.
3. IL folding electric bicycles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Set power supply defeated on the crossbeam (21)
Outgoing interface.
4. IL folding electric bicycles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：In the front end of the headstock main body (14) or
Both sides set high light LED display screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510752663.3A CN105253235B (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | A kind of IL folding electric bicycles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510752663.3A CN105253235B (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | A kind of IL folding electric bicycles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105253235A CN105253235A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105253235B true CN105253235B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510752663.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105253235B (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | A kind of IL folding electric bicycles |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105253235B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109070963B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2021-02-02 | 福特全球技术公司 | Foldable scooter |
| CN106314652B (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2023-07-18 | 南通智泉智能科技有限公司 | Wire connecting mechanism and wiring structure for two-wheeled electric vehicle |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2525022Y (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2002-12-11 | 育恩实业股份有限公司 | Improved folding children tricycle |
| CN101131585A (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-02-27 | 江南大学 | Electric scooter radio remote controller and controller thereof |
| CN201647005U (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-11-24 | 徐裕贵 | Foldable bicycle with small wheels |
| KR101346836B1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-01-09 | 허홍 | Collapsible reverse tri-wheeled electric bicycle |
| CN204264386U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-15 | 深圳市博世达科技有限公司 | A kind of folded bicycle |
| CN104648568A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 金陵科技学院 | Electric scooter |
| CN205113589U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-30 | 张安斌 | IL folds electric bicycle |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510752663.3A patent/CN105253235B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2525022Y (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2002-12-11 | 育恩实业股份有限公司 | Improved folding children tricycle |
| CN101131585A (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-02-27 | 江南大学 | Electric scooter radio remote controller and controller thereof |
| CN201647005U (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-11-24 | 徐裕贵 | Foldable bicycle with small wheels |
| KR101346836B1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-01-09 | 허홍 | Collapsible reverse tri-wheeled electric bicycle |
| CN104648568A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 金陵科技学院 | Electric scooter |
| CN204264386U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-15 | 深圳市博世达科技有限公司 | A kind of folded bicycle |
| CN205113589U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-30 | 张安斌 | IL folds electric bicycle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105253235A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20171107 |