CN105248332B - A kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment - Google Patents
A kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105248332B CN105248332B CN201510739482.7A CN201510739482A CN105248332B CN 105248332 B CN105248332 B CN 105248332B CN 201510739482 A CN201510739482 A CN 201510739482A CN 105248332 B CN105248332 B CN 105248332B
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- pond
- culturing pool
- mulch film
- mulch
- film attachment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment, comprise the following steps：S1：Cleanout tool is made by nylon rope peculiar to vessel, suspension strop, cement casting ball and stayed pole；S2：Cleanout tool is placed in culturing pool, two stayed poles are respectively placed in culturing pool both sides and inserted in pond, make nylon rope peculiar to vessel across culturing pool and cement casting ball is contacted with culturing pool bottom of pond；S3：Drive stayed pole movement, nylon rope peculiar to vessel is driven the movement of cement casting ball, and with culturing pool mulch film friction, the mulch film attachment of bottom of pond is peeled off；S4：Complete after peeling off, open waterwheel aerator immediately, the attachment residue just peeled off is discharged by rotary water current by culturing pool.The bottom of pond mulch film of mulching film culture pond is handled using the method for the present invention, is advantageous to the normal use of mulch pond, avoids, because operation is inconvenient caused by bottom of pond mulch film attachment, reduces the unfavorable factors such as cultured area, disease being reduced, improve yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, especially a kind of processing aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment
Method.
Background technology
Shrimp culture industry is China's sea-farming pillar industry, starts fast development the eighties in last century, annual production is lasting
Rise, annual production in recent years maintains 1,300,000 tons or so.But as breeding density is continuously increased, breeding environment deteriorates, disease
The drawback day such as incidence height more highlights.Shrimp disease problem turns into the main bottleneck of shrimp culture industry development.
Due to pursuing high production, the breeding way of prawn develops into high density culture by putting in a suitable place to breed for low-density, shows as height
Input, cultivation density increase, and increase the feed and medicine usage amount of dispensing, increase the aquaculture model of quantity of exchanged water.Unit of water body
Cultivation amount increase, caused excreta, remaining bait necessarily increase.Because the species of culturing pool are single, the ecosystem is very crisp
Weak, once cultivation amount exceedes cultivation pond ecological ability to bear, it is inevitable that the ecosystem, which deteriorates,.Ammonia-nitrogen content raises, carefully
Bacterium grows, and harmful algae outburst, as the ecosystem deteriorates, various diseases will break out therewith.The current shrimp disease that solves is asked
The major measure of topic includes improving prawn resistance against diseases, improve shrimp culture environment and cutting off the route of transmission of disease of prawn cause of disease
Etc. several.It is theoretical according to prawn WSSV routes of infection, route of transmission, host range and viral environmental Kuznets Curves, with establishing prawn
Film aquaculture model.On the one hand the pattern can effectively control WSSV host crab class to enter shrimp ponds, so as to control the horizontal of WSSV to pass
Broadcast approach.Meanwhile mulching film culture schema management is convenient, utilization rate is high.Mulching film culture pattern is since China mainland is established,
Transformation of prawn culturing, especially traditional tank etc. is widely used in, produces larger Social benefit and economic benefit.And in fish
It is used widely Deng other economic animal kinds.
There are some problems in use in ground membrane cisterna, and a variety of situations easily cause mulch film bottom ponding and pneumatosis, shape
Into the bottom of pond mulch film attachment to differ in size, one is the pond film bottom of mud bottom substrate easily forms bottom of pond mulch film attachment, its
2nd, the regional pond film bottom of rich groundwater easily forms bottom of pond mulch film attachment, thirdly, different pond bottom of pond height it is unbalanced
Easily form bottom of pond mulch film attachment.Bottom of pond mulch film attachment can adsorb residual bait excrement after being formed, and grow a large amount of bacteriums.When shrimp or
When having damage with fish, it can directly be led because handicapped in the activity of culturing pool bottom of pond portion by the bacterium infection of bottom of pond portion excess
Cause morbidity.Hepatopancreatic necrosis disease is the bacterium of prawn hyperphagia, the comprehensive infection of hepatopancrease caused by viral inclusion body.Hickie
Syndrome is the shrimp infection of dying of illness of mainly being ingested by prawn as caused by white spot syndrome virus.Environmental degradation makes prawn one
Emergency rating directly is in, causes constitution to die down, immunity degradation, makes potential virosis easily quick-fried once environment changes
Hair.
For bottom of pond mulch film attachment except causing pond effectively to be reduced using area, bait throwing in is inconvenient, the harm such as shrimping inconvenience,
The environmental degradation of culturing pool can also be made, increase the probability that disease occurs, seriously constrain the further genralrlization of mulching film culture technology
Using.For this problem, We conducted a series of research, the technology of research processing culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, there is provided one kind is simple in construction, can quickly remove water
The method for producing mulching film culture pond mulch film attachment.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：One kind processing aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond
The method of film attachment, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：S1：Make cleanout tool：Traction is used as using nylon rope peculiar to vessel
Material, the width of length and culturing pool bottom of pond are adapted, and per 10cm, distance hangs a diameter of 5cm cement on nylon rope peculiar to vessel
Ball, of length no more than 10cm of suspension strop are poured into a mould, the one end of the both ends of nylon rope peculiar to vessel respectively with a stayed pole is fixedly connected；
S2：Cleanout tool is installed：Cleanout tool in S1 is put into culturing pool, two stayed poles are respectively placed in culturing pool both sides and inserted
Enter in pond, make nylon rope peculiar to vessel across culturing pool and cement casting ball is contacted with culturing pool bottom of pond；S3：Remove mulch film attachment
Thing：Moved along culturing pool both sides of the edge driving stayed pole, nylon rope peculiar to vessel is driven the movement of cement casting ball, and and culturing pool
Mulch film friction, the mulch film attachment of bottom of pond is peeled off；S4：Discharge mulch film attachment：After completing the stripping of mulch film attachment, beat immediately
Waterwheel aerator is opened, the attachment residue of the firm stripping in culturing pool is focused on side by side by rotary water current by central blow-down mouth
Go out culturing pool.
Further, the cleanout tool also includes automatic pull drive device, and automatic pull drive device is by may be programmed
The removable track-type facilities composition of controller, frequency converter, touch-screen and two sets, frequency converter, touch-screen are by data wire with that can compile
Range controller is connected, and two sets of removable track-type facilities are separately positioned on the both sides pool side of culturing pool, often covers removable guide rail dress
Put including guide rail, sliding block, the belt wheel installed in guide rail front and back end, the endless belt on belt wheel and the one of belt wheel of driving
The motor of rotation, sliding block are fixed on endless belt and can moved when endless belt rotates along guide rail, distinguish at the both ends of guide rail
Limit switch provided with a sliding block in place, limit switch are connected with programmable controller, and the top of a stayed pole is consolidated
It is scheduled on the sliding block of corresponding removable track-type facilities.The display interface of the touch-screen be provided with start button, stop key,
Film attachment removes interval time setting button, draw rate turnable keys.
Further, the mulch film attachment removed interval time as 24 hours, and draw rate is 5-10 ms/min.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The bottom of pond mulch film of mulching film culture pond is handled using the method for the present invention, can
The bottom of pond mulch film attachment for avoiding mulch pond breeding process from being formed, be advantageous to the normal use of mulch pond, avoid because pond
The unfavorable factor such as operation inconvenience, reduction cultured area caused by the mulch film attachment of bottom, and the generation of disease is reduced, improve production
Amount, has very high use value.
Additionally by automatic pull drive device, the interval time for removing attachment and draw rate can be automatically controlled, is subtracted
Labor intensity that is few artificial and effectively reducing worker, reduce the production cost of breeding enterprise.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the structure that cleanout tool is arranged on culturing pool used in the present invention is schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that may move track-type facilities used in the present invention in cleanout tool.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment of the present invention, including such as
Lower step.
S1：Make cleanout tool：Traction material, length and the bottom of pond width of culturing pool 10 are used as using nylon rope 1 peculiar to vessel
Be adapted, per 10cm, distance hangs a diameter of 5cm cement casting ball 2 on nylon rope peculiar to vessel, suspension strop 3 it is of length no more than
10cm, the one end of the both ends of nylon rope 1 peculiar to vessel respectively with a stayed pole 4 are fixedly connected.In the present embodiment, nylon rope 1 peculiar to vessel
Using CL series nylon rope peculiar to vessel, the length of suspension strop 3 is 6cm.
S2：Cleanout tool is installed：Cleanout tool in step S1 is put into culturing pool, two stayed poles 4 are respectively placed in
The both sides of culturing pool 10 are simultaneously inserted in pond, are made nylon rope 1 peculiar to vessel across culturing pool and cement casting ball 2 is connect with culturing pool bottom of pond
Touch.
S3：Remove mulch film attachment：Moved along the both sides of the edge of culturing pool 10 driving stayed pole 4, make the band of nylon rope 1 peculiar to vessel
Dynamic cement casting ball 2 moves, and with culturing pool mulch film friction, the mulch film attachment of bottom of pond is peeled off.
S4：Discharge mulch film attachment：After completing the stripping of mulch film attachment, waterwheel aerator is opened immediately, passes through rotation
The attachment residue of firm stripping in culturing pool is focused on central blow-down mouth and discharges culturing pool by current.
In above-mentioned steps S3, it is by artificial that mode that driving stayed pole 4 moves, which can have a variety of such as most traditional,
Driving；The Mechanical Driven method automatically controlled, such as mode as shown in Figure 2,3 can also be used.In diagram, cleanout tool removes
Outside comprising above-mentioned nylon rope 1 peculiar to vessel, cement casting ball 2, suspension strop 3 and stayed pole 4, in addition to programmable controller, frequency conversion
The removable track-type facilities 5 of device, touch-screen and two sets.Wherein, frequency converter, touch-screen pass through data wire and programmable controller phase
Even, two sets of removable track-type facilities are separately positioned on the both sides pool side of culturing pool, and often covering removable track-type facilities 5 includes guide rail
51st, sliding block 52, the belt wheel 53 installed in guide rail front and back end, the endless belt 54 on belt wheel and the one of band rotation of driving
Dynamic motor 55.Sliding block 52 is fixed on endless belt 54, and when motor 55 drives the movement of endless belt 54, sliding 52 can be in endless belt 54
Drive under moved along guide rail 51, the limit switch 56,57 of a sliding block in place is respectively equipped with the both ends of guide rail 51, it is spacing
Switch 56,57 is connected with programmable controller respectively, and the top of an above-mentioned stayed pole 4 is fixed on corresponding removable track-type facilities
Sliding block 52 on.
Removing interval time and the drawing of mulch film attachment can be set by the plug-in of programmable controller by the present invention
Speed, coordinate the startup of motor on frequency converter two sets of moving guide rail devices of Synchronization Control and close down, it is attached to be automatically performed bottom of pond mulch film
The removing of thing.On the display interface of touch-screen be provided with start button, stop key, mulch film attachment remove interval time set
Put button, draw rate turnable keys；It is user-friendly.
The present invention can be carried out when being purged to mulch film attachment according to being actually needed to interval time and draw rate
Set, than even more preferably：It is 24 hours to set interval time, and draw rate is 5-10 ms/min.It is arranged such, is due to
Remove once within 24 hours, the adhesive between bottom of pond mulch film attachment and mulch film is poor, than more loose, be easily peeled off, also avoid
Breed bacteria is not removed for a long time, disease incidence occurs；Draw rate is at 5-10 ms/min, contact of the cement ball with mulch film
Rub best, peeling effect is optimal.
Finally it should be noted that above content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope, the simple modification or equivalent substitution that one of ordinary skill in the art is carried out to technical scheme,
All without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：S1：Make cleanout tool：It is adapted using nylon rope peculiar to vessel as traction material, the width of length and culturing pool bottom of pond, Per 10cm, distance hangs a diameter of 5cm cement casting ball on nylon rope peculiar to vessel, and of length no more than 10cm of suspension strop is peculiar to vessel The one end of the both ends of nylon rope respectively with a stayed pole is fixedly connected；S2：Cleanout tool is installed：Cleanout tool in S1 is put into culturing pool, two stayed poles are respectively placed in culturing pool both sides And insert in pond, make nylon rope peculiar to vessel across culturing pool and cement casting ball is contacted with culturing pool bottom of pond；S3：Peel off mulch film attachment：Moved along culturing pool both sides of the edge driving stayed pole, make nylon rope peculiar to vessel drive cement to pour Note ball movement, and with culturing pool mulch film friction, the mulch film attachment of bottom of pond is peeled off；S4：Clear attachment：After completing the stripping of mulch film attachment, waterwheel aerator is opened immediately, by rotary water current foster The attachment residue for growing the firm stripping in pond focuses on central blow-down mouth and discharges culturing pool.
- 2. the method for processing aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating cleanout tool also includes automatic pull drive device, and automatic pull drive device is by programmable controller, frequency converter, touch-screen With two sets of removable track-type facilities compositions, frequency converter, touch-screen are connected by data wire with programmable controller, and two sets removable Dynamic track-type facilities are separately positioned on the both sides pool side of culturing pool, and often covering removable track-type facilities includes guide rail, sliding block, is arranged on The motor that the belt wheel of guide rail front and back end, the endless belt on belt wheel and the one of belt wheel of driving rotate, sliding block are fixed on It can be moved when endless belt rotates on endless belt and along guide rail, a sliding block in place spacing is respectively equipped with the both ends of guide rail Switch, limit switch are connected with programmable controller, and the top of a stayed pole is fixed on corresponding removable track-type facilities Sliding block on.
- 3. the method for processing aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute The display interface for stating touch-screen is provided with start button, stopped key, mulch film attachment removing interval time setting button, drawing Speed turnable keys.
- 4. the side of the processing aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment according to any one of claim 1-3 claim Method, it is characterised in that：Mulch film attachment removed interval time as 24 hours, and draw rate is 5-10 ms/min.
- 5. the method for processing aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Institute Nylon rope peculiar to vessel is stated as CL series nylon rope peculiar to vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739482.7A CN105248332B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | A kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739482.7A CN105248332B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | A kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment |
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| CN105248332A CN105248332A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105248332B true CN105248332B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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| CN201510739482.7A Active CN105248332B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | A kind of method for handling aquatic product mulch culturing pool bottom of pond mulch film attachment |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106417145B (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2022-07-26 | 崔晨阳 | Self-cleaning cylindrical fish tank |
| CN112005957A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-01 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Remove and inhale mud device and remove and inhale mud equipment suitable for aquaculture case |
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| US6007713A (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-12-28 | Michalik; Lee | Self-cleaning undergravel filter |
| CN202722271U (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-02-13 | 河海大学 | Automatic household clean fish tank |
| CN203692209U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-07-09 | 丁建华 | Automatic sewage-removing cultivation device adopting pond net cage |
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| CN204317266U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-13 | 丁建华 | A kind of pond automatic pollutant removal fish culture net cage |
| CN204670167U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 | Novel shrimp pond oxygen-increasing device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8881683B2 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-11-11 | Peter B. Lindgren | Fish cage screen and cleaning apparatus |
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2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201510739482.7A patent/CN105248332B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6007713A (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-12-28 | Michalik; Lee | Self-cleaning undergravel filter |
| CN202722271U (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-02-13 | 河海大学 | Automatic household clean fish tank |
| CN203692209U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-07-09 | 丁建华 | Automatic sewage-removing cultivation device adopting pond net cage |
| CN203709055U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-16 | 于棣 | Culturing pond automatic dirt removal device |
| CN203985580U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-10 | 佛山市南海通威水产科技有限公司 | A kind of former carp of rock and channel catfish mixed breed system |
| CN204317266U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-13 | 丁建华 | A kind of pond automatic pollutant removal fish culture net cage |
| CN204670167U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 | Novel shrimp pond oxygen-increasing device |
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| CN105248332A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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