CN105239771B - A kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar - Google Patents
A kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN105239771B CN105239771B CN201510730403.6A CN201510730403A CN105239771B CN 105239771 B CN105239771 B CN 105239771B CN 201510730403 A CN201510730403 A CN 201510730403A CN 105239771 B CN105239771 B CN 105239771B
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- aluminum alloy
- rib
- mould plate
- section bar
- side frame
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Abstract
A kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, including described aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, cross side frame, horizontal ribs and corner boss, the aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, the aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet being formed in one, one group of uniform longitudinal reinforced rib of the cell body and the bottom land of the cell body formed by two relative longitudinal direction side frames of rectangular panel and back side of panel is constituted.Structure of the present invention is clear and definite, shaping is simple, template post-production amount is small, reduction processing cost simultaneously can guarantee that template is lightweight, use safety, long lifespan, improve efficiency of construction, standardization, architecture, industrialized production are easier to, makes that formwork assembling and disassembling is rapid easy, installing firm, efficiency of construction, high, construction cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the unit template structure of section bar used in all aluminium alloy template in a kind of construction of building structure mould bases.
Background technology
In building trade, all aluminium alloy template has turned into current building template industry as integrated formwork for placing system
A kind of hot technology.All aluminium alloy template section bar is most basic constituent material in all aluminium alloy template system, all aluminium alloy mould
The research in profile material section, design, sizing, processing, production are directly connected to the construction application of template system, construction effect, applied
In terms of work convenience, construction speed, construction safety, construction cost.
At present, template section bar specification is divided according to template section bar cross-sectional width in domestic all aluminium alloy template system, mainly
Size is 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 400mm, 450mm, 600mm, wherein using 600mm sections as main
Section bar width specifications, can reduce the consumption of other specification templates, so as to improve the standardization level of job site, mitigate construction
The manipulation strength of personnel.But extrudate production equipment performance requirement is limited by, 600mm section bars section is mainly large-scale aluminium profiles
Material manufacturer is processed, and in the market majority 600mm specifications section bar is made of jigsaw structure, and the post-production to template is proposed
Certain difficulty requirement.Simultaneously as the disconnection of stencil design and section bar Cross section Design, many 600mm templates profile design knots
Structure yield rate after template product moulding is low, is used for template cost and later stage and there is very big influence, increases engineering cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, to solve existing
Large scale all aluminium alloy template, there is making difficult forming, the high weight of cost is big, and cross section structure is unreasonable, and stress is unreasonable,
The technical problem that security performance cannot be guaranteed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, is integrated the aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet of extrusion forming, aluminium alloy abnormity
Sheet material is the groove of the cell body and cell body formed by two relative longitudinal direction side frame threes of rectangular panel and back side of panel
One group of uniform longitudinal reinforced rib of bottom is constituted, and the longitudinal direction side frame is connected with panel by chamfering a, and the longitudinal reinforced rib is occupied
Middle to set together or divide equally in cell body space more than setting twice, longitudinal reinforced rib is contour isometric with longitudinal direction side frame, and longitudinal direction adds
The cross section of strong rib is T-shaped, and the bottom of the T-shaped and the back side of panel are connected by chamfering b.
Including the aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet described in claim 1, horizontal ribs, cross side frame and corner boss,
The cross section of the horizontal ribs is I-shaped, including bottom plate, riser and top plate, the horizontal ribs and longitudinal reinforced rib
Contour, both intersection areas are composed of a fixed connection grid, and two ends and the longitudinal direction side frame of horizontal ribs are connected, laterally
The bottom plate of ribs is connected with back side of panel.
The horizontal ribs includes twice structure side rib and at least twice support middle rib, the horizontal ribs of per pass be by
The long side both sides for being fixed on longitudinal reinforced rib, the one group short rib composition for the alignment that is in line.
Middle rib is supported per twice into one group, the distance between every group of support middle rib is fixed value, and the fixed value is less than adjacent
The distance between two groups of support middle ribs.
The distance of per pass structure side rib and the cross side frame near it is less than the distance between two adjacent groups support middle rib.
The corner boss is trapezoidal boss, and two trapezoidal hypotenuses are respectively fixedly connected with longitudinal direction side frame, cross side
Frame and T-shaped panel intersection corner two-by-two, an angle of the trapezoidal boss bottom lacks to be adapted with chamfering b shape.
The lateral surface of the longitudinal direction side frame is concave inward structure, and interval is provided with first module splicing hole along its length.
The lateral surface of the cross side frame is concave inward structure, and interval is provided with second unit splicing hole along its length.
The aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet, cross side frame, horizontal ribs and corner boss are weldering when connecting two-by-two
Connect.
Longitudinal reinforced rib 1 is set when the lateral dimension of the unit template structure of the aluminum alloy mould plate is 250mm-300mm,
Longitudinal reinforced rib 2 is set when lateral dimension is 450mm-600mm.
Compared with prior art the invention has the characteristics that and beneficial effect:
Aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar in the present invention, cross section structure is rationally, shaping is simple, ensure design requirement, by
Longitudinal direction side frame, panel, longitudinal reinforced rib composition, bottom and the form surfacing connecting portion of longitudinal reinforced rib are carried out using chamfering
Excessively, the bulk for setting many longitudinal reinforced ribs to be divided is equal, it is ensured that use equal cross rib in template composition structure
Carry out uniform.Panel is the carrier of frame and T-shaped longitudinal reinforced rib, meanwhile, under template stressing conditions, frame is indulged with T-shaped
To support of the ribs as template.T-shaped longitudinal reinforced rib, longitudinal direction side frame and panel is an extrusion forming, the aluminium
Alloy extrudate mould-forming process is simple, extrudate high yield rate.
The all aluminium alloy standard form structure of the present invention is added by aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, cross side frame, transverse direction
Strong rib composition gridding structure, directly forms vertical applied force structure type in work progress, is preferably applied to current full aluminium
Alloy templates back cord formula reinforcement structure.Structure of the present invention is clear and definite, shaping is simple, and template post-production amount is small, reduces processing cost
And can guarantee that template is lightweight, use safety, long lifespan, improve efficiency of construction, it is easier to standardize, architecture, industrial metaplasia
Production, makes that formwork assembling and disassembling is rapid easy, installing firm, efficiency of construction, high, construction cost is low.Frame is designed using outside concave,
It is easy to reduce frictional force during template removing there is provided modular space is moved back, facilitates form removable.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 cross section structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the unit template structure of the aluminum alloy mould plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side structure schematic view.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of horizontal ribs.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 cross section structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of corner boss.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of cross side frame.
Reference:1- aluminium alloys heterotype profiled sheet, 1.1- longitudinal direction sides frame, 1.11- first modules splicing hole, 1.2-
The horizontal ribs of longitudinal reinforced rib, 1.3- rectangular panels, 2-, 2.1- bottom plates, 2.2- side plates, 2.3- top plates, 2.31- foldings
In, 2a- structures rib, 2b- supports middle rib, 3- cross sides frame, 3.1- second units splicing hole, 4- corners boss,
4.1- angles lack, 4.2- hypotenuses, 5- chamfering a, 6- chamferings b.
Embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, and a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar is integrated the aluminium alloy of extrusion forming
Heterotype profiled sheet 1, the aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet 1 is two relative longitudinal direction side frames 1.1 by rectangular panel 1.3 and back side of panel
The one group of longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2 of the cell body and the bottom land of the cell body that three is formed uniformly is constituted, the longitudinal direction side frame 1.1
Be connected with panel by chamfering a5, the longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2 be centrally located together or by cell body space divide equally setting twice with
On, longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2 is contour isometric with longitudinal direction side frame 1.1, and the cross section of longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2 is T-shaped, the T-shaped
Bottom and the back side of panel are connected by chamfering b6.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3-4, a kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate, including above-described aluminium alloy sketch plate
Material 1, horizontal ribs 2, cross side frame 3 and corner boss 4, the cross section of the horizontal ribs 2 is I-shaped, including
Bottom plate 2.1, riser 2.2 and top plate 2.3, the horizontal ribs 2 and longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2 are contour, and both intersection areas are consolidated
Fixed connection composition grid, two ends and the longitudinal direction side frame 1.1 of horizontal ribs 2 are connected, the bottom plate 2.1 of horizontal ribs 2
It is connected with back side of panel.
The horizontal ribs 2 includes twice structure side rib 2a and at least twice support middle rib 2b, and per pass rib is by solid
The one group short rib composition of long side both sides, the alignment that is in line due to longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2.
In the present embodiment, longitudinal reinforced rib 1.2 be arranged in parallel twice, and horizontal ribs 2 be arranged in parallel six roads, twice structure
Side rib 2a and four roads support middle rib 2b, totally ten eight short ribs.Six roads transverse direction ribs is longitudinally symmetrical set along plate body.
Middle rib 2b is supported per twice into one group, the distance between every group of support middle rib L is fixed value, and the fixed value is less than phase
The distance between adjacent two groups of support middle ribs P.
Per pass structure side rib 2a and the cross side frame 3 near it are less than between two adjacent groups support middle rib apart from M
Apart from P.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 and 7, the corner boss 4 is trapezoidal boss, and two trapezoidal hypotenuses 4.2 are respectively fixedly connected with
In longitudinal direction side frame 1.1, cross side frame 3 and T-shaped panel 1.3 intersection corner two-by-two, an angle of the trapezoidal boss lacks
4.1 and chamfering b6 shape is adapted.
Shown in Figure 3, the lateral surface of the longitudinal direction side frame 1.1 is concave inward structure, and interval is provided with the along its length
One unit spliced hole 1.11.
Shown in Figure 8, the lateral surface of the cross side frame 3 is concave inward structure, and interval is provided with second along its length
Unit spliced hole 3.1.
The diameter for splicing hole is 16.5mm, in model sheetinstallat, to be fixed by connection.
The aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet 1, cross side frame 3, horizontal ribs 2 and corner boss 4 are equal when connecting two-by-two
For welding.Ensure that template can bear the construction load in concrete construction.
Longitudinal reinforced rib 1 is set when the lateral dimension of the unit template structure of the aluminum alloy mould plate is 250mm-300mm,
Longitudinal reinforced rib 2 is set when lateral dimension is 450mm-600mm.
The height of the longitudinal direction side frame is 65mm, and thickness 8mm, trapezoidal indent 2.5mm, indent design principal security is being torn open
The contact area between Form board frame is reduced during mould, it is ensured that template is smoothly removed.The wide 21mm of T-shaped top plate of the longitudinal reinforced rib,
Thickness 8mm, floor thickness 4mm are combined with panel using chamfering form.
The aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar is by aluminium alloy extruded shaping, and extruded length is according to template specification is processed, no
It is architectural limitation.The cross side frame is again provided with by shape of peripheral frame extrusion forming, cross side frame with longitudinal direction side frame
Concave inward structure, but height is 61.5mm.The horizontal ribs is by cross rib section bar extrusion forming, with aluminum alloy mould plate T section
Section bar carries out installation fixation by being sized.The corner boss is by aluminium sheet punch forming.
Be computed and finite element analysis, the template as wall form in use, story height scope be no more than 3m when
Design requirement is fully met, its cross rib is arranged as totally 6 groups of 18 cross ribs symmetrical above and below, wherein 4 groups of support middle ribs are support stress
Part, other are only used as close to 2 groups of structure side ribs of form stop strengthens formwork structure globality, improves formwork structure rigidity, keeps away
Exempt from the case where carrying turnover state because external force is deformed waiting effect.4 groups of support middle ribs are using termination positioning, scale welding shape
Formula, with panel welding using the welding of symmetrical scale;2 groups of two ends structure side rib is using end and frame or the shape of longitudinal rib surface soldered
Formula.Upper and lower side welds longitudinal direction side frame in the formwork structure, and is welded and fixed with longitudinal reinforced rib.Template corner is using weldering
The form of reinforcing plate is connect, strengthens formwork structure stability.Hollow trapezoidal upper end is designed using flanging, facilitates template removing
Used when fortune, template removing as handle.Template width size 600mm, height 2400mm, single form weight is no more than
30kg, can be achieved the artificial carrying in construction.In construction application, the fastening means of template is that through-wall bolt position is, along monolithic
Three road back cords, spacing 900mm are horizontally disposed with standard form altitude range, horizontal direction spacing is 1200mm, and meeting construction will
While asking, construction intensity is reduced, efficiency of construction is improved.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar, it is characterised in that:Cut including aluminum alloy mould plate T-shaped
Face section bar, the aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar is integrated the aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet of extrusion forming(1), aluminium alloy abnormity
Sheet material(1)It is by rectangular panel(1.3)The longitudinal direction side frame relative with two of back side of panel(1.1)The cell body of three's formation,
And the one group of longitudinal reinforced rib of the bottom land of the cell body uniformly(1.2)Constitute, the longitudinal direction side frame(1.1)With panel by falling
Angle a(5)Connection, the longitudinal reinforced rib(1.2)It is centrally located dividing equally more than setting twice together or by cell body space, longitudinal direction adds
Strong rib(1.2)With longitudinal direction side frame(1.1)It is contour isometric, longitudinal reinforced rib(1.2)Cross section be T-shaped, the bottom of the T-shaped
Pass through chamfering b with the back side of panel(6)Connection;
Also include horizontal ribs(2), cross side frame(3)With corner boss(4), the horizontal ribs(2)It is transversal
Face is I-shaped, including bottom plate(2.1), riser(2.2)And top plate(2.3), the horizontal ribs(2)With longitudinal reinforced rib
(1.2)Contour, both intersection areas are composed of a fixed connection grid, horizontal ribs(2)Two ends and longitudinal direction side frame(1.1)
It is connected, horizontal ribs(2)Bottom plate(2.1)It is connected with back side of panel;
The corner boss(4)For trapezoidal boss, two trapezoidal hypotenuses(4.2)It is respectively fixedly connected with longitudinal direction side frame
(1.1), cross side frame(3)With T-shaped panel(1.3)Intersection corner two-by-two a, angle of the trapezoidal boss lacks(4.1)With
Chamfering b(6)Shape be adapted.
2. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Horizontal ribs(2)Including twice structure side rib(2a)At least twice support middle rib(2b), per pass transverse direction ribs be by
It is fixed on longitudinal reinforced rib(1.2)Long side both sides, the alignment that is in line one group short rib composition.
3. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Every two
Road supports middle rib(2b)Into one group, the distance between every group of support middle rib is fixed value, and the fixed value is less than two adjacent groups support
The distance between middle rib.
4. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Per pass
Structure side rib(2a)With the cross side frame near it(3)Distance be less than two adjacent groups support the distance between middle rib.
5. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Longitudinal direction side frame(1.1)Lateral surface be concave inward structure, along its length interval be provided with first module splicing hole(1.11).
6. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Cross side frame(3)Lateral surface be concave inward structure, along its length interval be provided with second unit splicing hole(3.1).
7. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Aluminium alloy heterotype profiled sheet(1), cross side frame(3), horizontal ribs(2)With corner boss(4)It is weldering when connecting two-by-two
Connect.
8. the unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aluminium
Longitudinal reinforced rib 1 is set when the lateral dimension of the unit template structure of alloy templates is 250mm-300mm, and lateral dimension is
Longitudinal reinforced rib 2 is set during 450mm-600mm.
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CN201510730403.6A CN105239771B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar |
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CN201510730403.6A CN105239771B (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | A kind of unit template structure of aluminum alloy mould plate T section section bar |
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CN106567535A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-19 | 湖北森峰铝模科技有限公司 | Novel aluminum template |
CN107386628A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-24 | 南方风机股份有限公司 | A kind of new-type aluminum alloy mould plate structure |
KR102041401B1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-11-08 | 백희정 | Method for changing width of aluminum panel used in construction of building |
CN109972836A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-05 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of new type formwork that aluminum wood is used in combination |
CN113700286B (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2023-05-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Connection template and template system |
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CN2828214Y (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-10-18 | 朱殿海 | Plastic form |
US8297492B2 (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2012-10-30 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Corner reinforcement |
CN201714070U (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-01-19 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Pouring template for building |
CN202299394U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-07-04 | 胜利油田胜利工程建设(集团)有限责任公司 | Combined building side template system |
CN202936999U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-15 | 石家庄市太行钢模板有限公司 | Aluminium alloy frame wood-plastic formwork for buildings |
CN203188611U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-11 | 佛山市广成铝业有限公司 | Bi-directional self-supporting building template system |
CN204186065U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-03-04 | 深圳市程捷模架科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy mould plate and aluminum alloy mould plate combination |
CN204691221U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 林锋 | Aluminium-plastic composite structure hollow construction formwork |
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