A kind of foliar nutrient and preparation method promoting fruit color
Technical field
The present invention relates to foliar nutrient formula technique field, particularly relate to a kind of foliar nutrient and the preparation method that promote fruit color.
Background technology
Quality of agricultural product is very large on the impact of farmers' income, especially fruit and solanaceous vegetables.The appearance color of fruit is many important quality indexs of colour pattern fruit, is also the important embodiment of its fruit marketability quality.Why export volume is few for China's fruit, and export price is low, and its major reason is exactly that fruit appearance quality is not high.Promote that fruit color generally comes into one's own in recent years, current method mainly contains: improve tree body illumination condition, control nitrogenous fertilizer, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer, bagging, priming leaf, turn fruit, paving tapetum lucidum etc.
Thiocyanate-, thiosulphate, B9,6-BA, dormin, GA3, uniconazole etc. can impel fruit color, but improper not only can not the having effect of using method can cause serious blade face poisoning on the contrary, and the use of plant-growth regulator class threatens food safety.Ethrel security is better, if but young fruit period use and can cause fruit maturation equally, and mushy fruit can be caused, fall fruit, storage period shortens, commodity is low.The health of human body in ethrel serious threat, occurs burning sensation if eat by mistake to drink, and occurs feeling sick later, vomiting, and vomitus is brownish black, and cholinesterase activity reduces, and about 3.5h patient is comatose state.The product that long-term edible ethrel accelerates the ripening, toxin can accumulate at human body, causes huge threat to the health of human body.Although many tests that up to the present had many scientific research personnel to do, the plant-growth regulator really come into operation is little, otherwise coloring effect is not obvious, will not easily cause some side effects.
In summary, obviously there is inconvenience and defect in actual use in prior art, so be necessary to be improved.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foliar nutrient promoting fruit color, it can effectively improve crop disease-resistant resistance, painted to promotion Fruit, promotes that the transhipment of intracellular nutritional material has the effect of highly significant; Have special efficacy to rascal fruit, negative and positive face, spray and can paint in advance 7 ~ 10 days for 2 ~ 3 times, annesl is even; Not containing hormone, can not cause mushy fruit, fall fruit, whole process all can use, and has pregnant spending concurrently and strengthens fruit, anti-Japanese bright effect.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of foliar nutrient promoting fruit color, be grouped into by following one-tenth by weight percentage: phosphoric acid nucleoside 10% ~ 15%, EDTA dipotassium 5% ~ 10%, potassium pyrophosphate 20% ~ 26%, cyanin sylvite 10% ~ 16%, chelated microelements 5% ~ 10%, water 40% ~ 50%.
According to the foliar nutrient of promotion fruit color of the present invention, this fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage: phosphoric acid nucleoside 11% ~ 14%, EDTA dipotassium 6% ~ 10%, potassium pyrophosphate 21% ~ 25%, cyanin sylvite 10% ~ 15%, chelated microelements 5% ~ 10%, water 40% ~ 45%.
According to the foliar nutrient of promotion fruit color of the present invention, described chelated microelements is made up of poly-epoxy succinic acid iron, ethyl-borate, IDHA-Zn and EDDHA-Mn.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of foliar nutrient of promotion fruit color as above, it comprises the following steps: add water by weight percent as claimed in claim 1 to reactor, heat up at 45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C, add phosphoric acid nucleoside 10% ~ 15%, EDTA dipotassium 5% ~ 10% successively, potassium pyrophosphate 20% ~ 26%, cyanin sylvite 10% ~ 16%, chelated microelements 5% ~ 10%, control temperature is at 45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C, stirring and dissolving, gets product.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can effectively improve crop disease-resistant resistance, painted to promotion Fruit, promotes that the transhipment of intracellular nutritional material has the effect of highly significant; Have special efficacy to rascal fruit, negative and positive face, spray 2-3 time, paint 7-10 days in advance, and annesl is even; Not containing hormone, can not cause mushy fruit, fall fruit, whole process all can use, and has pregnant spending concurrently and strengthens fruit, anti-Japanese bright effect.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Promote fruit color foliar nutrient, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts (%): phosphoric acid nucleoside 10%, EDTA dipotassium 5%, potassium pyrophosphate 20%, cyanin sylvite 15%, chelated microelements 5%, water 45%.
The manufacture method of promotion fruit color foliar nutrient provided by the invention is: add water by above-mentioned weight percent to reactor, be warming up to 45 DEG C, add phosphoric acid nucleoside 10%, EDTA dipotassium 5% successively, potassium pyrophosphate 20%, cyanin sylvite 15%, chelated microelements 5%, chelated microelements is made up of poly-epoxy succinic acid iron, ethyl-borate, IDHA-Zn and EDDHA-Mn, water 45%, control temperature is at 45 DEG C, and stirring and dissolving, get product liquid.
The application process of the promotion fruit color foliar nutrient that the present embodiment provides is: according to crop alimentary demand dilution 1000-1500 times of even spraying, as fruit rascal fruit, negative and positive face seriously can coordinate root punching to execute 2 liters/mu, drip irrigation 1 liter/mu.
Embodiment 2:
Promote fruit color foliar nutrient, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts (%): phosphoric acid nucleoside 11%, EDTA dipotassium 8%, potassium pyrophosphate 21%, cyanin sylvite 10%, chelated microelements 10%, chelated microelements is made up of poly-epoxy succinic acid iron, ethyl-borate, IDHA-Zn and EDDHA-Mn, water 40%.
The manufacture method of promotion fruit color foliar nutrient provided by the invention is: add water by above-mentioned weight percent to reactor, be warming up to 55 DEG C, add phosphoric acid nucleoside 11%, EDTA dipotassium 8% successively, potassium pyrophosphate 21%, cyanin sylvite 10%, chelated microelements 10%, chelated microelements is made up of poly-epoxy succinic acid iron, ethyl-borate, IDHA-Zn and EDDHA-Mn, water 40%, control temperature is at 55 DEG C, and stirring and dissolving, get product liquid.
The application process of the promotion fruit color foliar nutrient that the present embodiment provides is: according to crop alimentary demand dilution 1000-1500 times of even spraying, as fruit rascal fruit, negative and positive face seriously can coordinate root punching to execute 2 liters/mu, drip irrigation 1 liter/mu.
Embodiment 3:
Promote fruit color foliar nutrient, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts (%): phosphoric acid nucleoside 14%, EDTA dipotassium 6%, potassium pyrophosphate 25%, cyanin sylvite 15%, chelated microelements 5%, chelated microelements is made up of poly-epoxy succinic acid iron, ethyl-borate, IDHA-Zn and EDDHA-Mn, water 35%.
The manufacture method of promotion fruit color foliar nutrient provided by the invention is: add water by above-mentioned weight percent to reactor, be warming up to 55 DEG C, add phosphoric acid nucleoside 11%, EDTA dipotassium 8% successively, potassium pyrophosphate 21%, cyanin sylvite 10%, chelated microelements 10%, water 40%, control temperature is at 55 DEG C, stirring and dissolving, get product liquid.
The application process of the promotion fruit color foliar nutrient that the present embodiment provides is: according to crop alimentary demand dilution 1000-1500 times of even spraying, as fruit rascal fruit, negative and positive face seriously can coordinate root punching to execute 2 liters/mu, drip irrigation 1 liter/mu.
In sum, promotion fruit color foliar nutrient provided by the invention has the effect that significant promotion is painted, improve commodity fruit, and executed three these fertilizer, apple has substantially once been plucked, and climbs the tree without secondary; Grape shifts to an earlier date colouring in 5 days, not mushy fruit, fall grain, fruit grain strockle is even; Strawberry colouring soon, evenly, not mushy fruit.The present invention effectively can also improve crop disease-resistant resistance, painted to promotion Fruit, promotes that the transhipment of intracellular nutritional material has the effect of highly significant; Have special efficacy to rascal fruit, negative and positive face, spray 2-3 time, paint 7-10 days in advance, and annesl is even; Not containing hormone, can not cause mushy fruit, fall fruit, whole process all can use, and has pregnant spending concurrently and strengthens fruit, anti-Japanese bright effect.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the present invention.