CN105236600A - Water purification device - Google Patents
Water purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105236600A CN105236600A CN201510651040.7A CN201510651040A CN105236600A CN 105236600 A CN105236600 A CN 105236600A CN 201510651040 A CN201510651040 A CN 201510651040A CN 105236600 A CN105236600 A CN 105236600A
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- chamber
- vacuum
- filtration
- filtration chamber
- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water purification device including a filter chamber A, a filter chamber B, a filter chamber C, a collection chamber, a vacuum chamber and a vacuum generator; the filter chamber A is internally provided with an ultrafiltration membrane, a water inlet end of the filter chamber A is communicated with a water outlet end of the filter chamber B, and a water outlet end of the filter chamber A is connected with a water inlet end of the filter chamber C; a water inlet end of the collection chamber is communicated with a water outlet end of the filter chamber A, the collection chamber is mounted at the lower undersurface of the filter chamber B, and the collection chamber and the vacuum chamber are communicated; the vacuum chamber is mounted on the sidewall of the filter chamber A, and the vacuum chamber and the vacuum generator are communicated; the vacuum generator is mounted on the outer wall of the vacuum chamber, a water outlet end of the vacuum generator is connected with a water inlet end of the filter chamber B; a water inlet of the filter chamber B is provided with a non-return valve. Through the use of the filter chamber A, the filter chamber B, the filter chamber C, the collection chamber, the vacuum chamber and the vacuum generator, the quality of filtered water is ensured, the efficiency of filtering is improved, the energy utilization rate is improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment manufacture of environmental protection technical field, particularly relate to a kind of purifier.
Background technology
Along with continuous progress and the development of human civilization, the ability of mankind's nature remodeling is increasing, increasingly sharpens in the process of nature remodeling to the destruction of environment, and wherein trade effluent is particularly outstanding to the pollution of environment.Containing a large amount of toxic substances in trade effluent, these toxic substances exist with the form such as particle, ion, are therefore necessary to be removed by toxic substance in waste water before discharge trade effluent, thus reduce the pollution to environment.In prior art, being filtered waste water by ultra-filtration membrane is a kind of conventional method, ultra-filtration membrane can produce pollutent in filtration procedure, these pollutents can lower the filtration capacity of ultra-filtration membrane, ultra-filtration membrane produced pollution thing is discharged by the mode of extruding, can cause damage, simultaneously when extruding pollutent to ultra-filtration membrane, part pollutent can enter in filtered water because of extruding, have a strong impact on the quality of filtered water.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of purifier.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of purifier, comprise filtration chamber A, filtration chamber B, filtration chamber C, collecting chamber, vacuum chamber and vacuum generator, in described filtration chamber A, ultra-filtration membrane is installed, the feed-water end of described filtration chamber A is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber B, the water side of described filtration chamber A is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber C, the feed-water end of described collecting chamber is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber A, described collecting chamber is arranged on the bottom surface of filtration chamber B, described collecting chamber and vacuum chamber, described vacuum chamber is arranged on the sidewall of filtration chamber A, described vacuum chamber is communicated with vacuum generator, described vacuum generator is installed on the outer wall of vacuum chamber, the water side of described vacuum generator is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber B, the water inlet of described filtration chamber B is provided with vacuum breaker.
Weighting material in described filtration chamber B is quartz sand.
Weighting material in described filtration chamber C is gac.
The water outlet of described filtration chamber C is provided with electrically-controlled valve A.
The connecting passage place of described collecting chamber and vacuum chamber is provided with electrically-controlled valve B.
Described vacuum generator is connected by the feed-water end of metallic hose with filtration chamber B.
The discharge gate place of described collecting chamber is provided with electrically-controlled valve C.
Described ultra-filtration membrane is arranged in filtration chamber A by liner plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is by using filtration chamber A, filtration chamber B, filtration chamber C, and quartz sand is being set in filtration chamber A, ultra-filtration membrane is set in filtration chamber B, gac is set in filtration chamber C, thus realize trade effluent and carry out cascade filtration, effectively can remove the pollutent in trade effluent; By using the pollutent in collecting chamber collection filtration chamber B, and provide certain negative pressure by vacuum chamber, thus ensure activity and the filtered water quality of ultra-filtration membrane, improve filtration efficiency; By using vacuum generator, while filling waste water, producing vacuum, improve energy utilization rate, reducing energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-electrically-controlled valve A, 2-filtration chamber A, 3-gac, 4-quartz sand, 5-vacuum breaker, 6-filtration chamber B, 7-metallic hose, 8-vacuum generator, 9-vacuum chamber, 10-electrically-controlled valve B, 11-collecting chamber, 12-electrically-controlled valve C, 13-ultra-filtration membrane, 14-liner plate, 15-filtration chamber C.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described further, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
A kind of purifier as shown in Figure 1, comprise filtration chamber A2, filtration chamber B6, filtration chamber C15, collecting chamber 11, vacuum chamber 9 and vacuum generator 8, in described filtration chamber A2, ultra-filtration membrane 13 is installed, the feed-water end of described filtration chamber A2 is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber B6, the water side of described filtration chamber A2 is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber C15, the feed-water end of described collecting chamber 11 is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber A2, described collecting chamber 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of filtration chamber B6, described collecting chamber 11 is communicated with vacuum chamber 9, described vacuum chamber 9 is arranged on the sidewall of filtration chamber A2, described vacuum chamber 9 is communicated with vacuum generator 8, described vacuum generator 8 is installed on the outer wall of vacuum chamber 9, the water side of described vacuum generator 8 is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber B6, the water inlet of described filtration chamber B6 is provided with vacuum breaker 5.
Filtration chamber A2 is used for carrying out fine filtering to waste water, pollutent containing different volumes in waste water, for the particulate matter that particle diameter in waste water is very little, common filtering membrane is adopted to reach filter effect, therefore in filtration chamber A2, ultra-filtration membrane 13 is installed, the small particle in waste water can be filtered out by ultra-filtration membrane 13.Ultra-filtration membrane 13 needs after using for some time to change, and for the ease of dismounting, ultra-filtration membrane 13 is arranged in filtration chamber A2 by liner plate 14.
The feed-water end of filtration chamber A2 is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber B6, and filtration chamber B6 is used for carrying out primary filter to water, and mainly filter the macrobead thing in waste water in filtration chamber B6, the weighting material in filtration chamber B6 is quartz sand 4.Needing to ensure certain hydraulic pressure in filtration chamber B6, in order to prevent return of waste water, the water inlet of filtration chamber B6 being provided with vacuum breaker 5.
The water side of filtration chamber A2 is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber C15, and filtration chamber C15 is used for carrying out adsorption treatment to pollutent further, and the weighting material in filtration chamber C15 is gac 3.For the ease of controlling drainage speed, the water outlet of filtration chamber C15 is provided with electrically-controlled valve A1.
The feed-water end of collecting chamber 11 is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber A2, and the pollutent that collecting chamber 11 filters for collecting filtration chamber A2 moves under gravity for the ease of pollutent, and collecting chamber 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of filtration chamber B6.For the ease of controlling discharge velocity, the discharge gate place of collecting chamber 11 is provided with electrically-controlled valve C12.
Collecting chamber 11 is communicated with vacuum chamber 9, vacuum chamber 9 is for providing negative pressure to collecting chamber 11, thus ensure that in collecting chamber 11 couples of filtration chamber A2, pollutent has certain suction capactity, alleviate the blowdown burden of ultra-filtration membrane 13, in order to reduce the pressure-losses revealed and cause, vacuum chamber 9 is arranged on the sidewall of filtration chamber A2.For the ease of controlling the negative pressure pressure in collecting chamber 11, collecting chamber 11 is provided with electrically-controlled valve B10 with the connecting passage place of vacuum chamber 9.
Vacuum chamber 9 is communicated with vacuum generator 8, vacuum generator 8 is for generation of vacuum, vacuum generator 8 is the improved form of venturi nozzle, vacuum generator 8 is installed on the outer wall of vacuum chamber 9, fluid is by flowing through vacuum generator 8 after supercharging time, because vacuum generator 8 adopts venturi nozzle structure, rapid flow of fluid and produce certain negative pressure.The water side of vacuum generator 8 is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber B6, can produce vacuum like this in the process to filtration chamber B6 water filling, reduces energy consumption.Containing a large amount of pollutents in waste water, these pollutions can cause certain infringement to pipeline, and therefore pipeline needs after using for some time to change, for the ease of dismounting, ensure job stability, vacuum generator 8 is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber B6 by metallic hose 7.
Claims (8)
1. a purifier, comprise filtration chamber A (2), filtration chamber B (6), filtration chamber C (15), collecting chamber (11), vacuum chamber (9) and vacuum generator (8), it is characterized in that: in described filtration chamber A (2), ultra-filtration membrane (13) is installed, the feed-water end of described filtration chamber A (2) is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber B (6), the water side of described filtration chamber A (2) is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber C (15), the feed-water end of described collecting chamber (11) is communicated with the water side of filtration chamber A (2), described collecting chamber (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of filtration chamber B (6), described collecting chamber (11) is communicated with vacuum chamber (9), described vacuum chamber (9) is arranged on the sidewall of filtration chamber A (2), described vacuum chamber (9) is communicated with vacuum generator (8), described vacuum generator (8) is installed on the outer wall of vacuum chamber (9), the water side of described vacuum generator (8) is connected with the feed-water end of filtration chamber B (6), the water inlet of described filtration chamber B (6) is provided with vacuum breaker (5).
2. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weighting material in described filtration chamber B (6) is quartz sand (4).
3. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weighting material in described filtration chamber C (15) is gac (3).
4. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water outlet of described filtration chamber C (15) is provided with electrically-controlled valve A (1).
5. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Described collecting chamber (11) is provided with electrically-controlled valve B (10) with the connecting passage place of vacuum chamber (9).
6. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Described vacuum generator (8) is connected by the feed-water end of metallic hose (7) with filtration chamber B (6).
7. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that; The discharge gate place of described collecting chamber (11) is provided with electrically-controlled valve C (12).
8. a kind of purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Described ultra-filtration membrane (13) is arranged in filtration chamber A (2) by liner plate (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651040.7A CN105236600B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651040.7A CN105236600B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105236600A true CN105236600A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105236600B CN105236600B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651040.7A Active CN105236600B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of purifier |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4737283A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1988-04-12 | Bucher-Guyer, Ag | Process and apparatus for clarifying liquids |
| CN201008766Y (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-23 | 宋有洲 | Portable vacuum filter |
| US20100126932A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | Powell Scott W | Method and apparatus for treatament of contaminated liquid |
| CN202089854U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 太平洋水处理工程有限公司 | Short-flow-path water purifying device utilizing immersive ultrafilteration membrane as core |
| CN104291460A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-01-21 | 慈溪市绿派新能源科技有限公司 | Emission-free double membrane water purifier |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510651040.7A patent/CN105236600B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4737283A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1988-04-12 | Bucher-Guyer, Ag | Process and apparatus for clarifying liquids |
| CN201008766Y (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-23 | 宋有洲 | Portable vacuum filter |
| US20100126932A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | Powell Scott W | Method and apparatus for treatament of contaminated liquid |
| CN202089854U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 太平洋水处理工程有限公司 | Short-flow-path water purifying device utilizing immersive ultrafilteration membrane as core |
| CN104291460A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-01-21 | 慈溪市绿派新能源科技有限公司 | Emission-free double membrane water purifier |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105236600B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180416 Address after: 28 days t-leung Park No. 530022 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning Qingxiu district car bamboo Avenue Park 1 unit 2 floor No. 0103 Applicant after: Nanning Guangxi Chengyuan Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Dong Ge road Nanning 530000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 61 west street pavement Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University school gate third Applicant before: GUANGXI DAMEI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20181126 Address after: 546899 Zhaoping County, Zhaoping County, Hezhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Zhaoping County heyday of agricultural science and Technology Development Co Ltd Address before: 530022 Tianzhu Avenue, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 28 Tianzhi Liangyuan Tianyiyuan 1 Floor 2, 0103 Patentee before: Nanning Guangxi Chengyuan Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220621 Address after: 542800 building 6, No.3 Runxiang Road, Hezhou eco industrial park, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: GUANGXI HUIZHI PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 546899 Zhaoping County, Zhaoping County, Hezhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: ZHAOPING QUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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