CN105236600B - A kind of purifier - Google Patents
A kind of purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105236600B CN105236600B CN201510651040.7A CN201510651040A CN105236600B CN 105236600 B CN105236600 B CN 105236600B CN 201510651040 A CN201510651040 A CN 201510651040A CN 105236600 B CN105236600 B CN 105236600B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- filter chamber
- vacuum
- filter
- water inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of purifier, including filter chamber A, filter chamber B, filter chamber C, collecting chamber, vacuum chamber and vacuum generator, ultrafiltration membrane is installed in the filter chamber A, the water inlet end of the filter chamber A is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber B, the water outlet of the filter chamber A is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber C, the water inlet end of the collecting chamber is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber A, the collecting chamber is installed on the bottom surface of filter chamber B, the collecting chamber and vacuum chamber, the vacuum chamber is on the side wall of filter chamber A, the vacuum chamber is connected with vacuum generator, on the outer wall of the vacuum generator installation vacuum chamber, the water outlet of the vacuum generator is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber B, the water inlet of the filter chamber B is provided with check-valves.By the present invention in that with filter chamber A, filter chamber B, filter chamber C, collecting chamber, vacuum chamber, vacuum generator, ensure filtering water amount, improve filter efficiency, improve energy utilization rate, reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment manufacture of environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of purifier.
Background technology
With the continuous progressive and development of human civilization, the ability of mankind's nature remodeling is increasing, in nature remodeling
During destruction to environment increasingly sharpen, wherein pollution of the industrial wastewater to environment is especially prominent.Containing big in industrial wastewater
The noxious material of amount, these noxious materials exist in the form of particle, ion etc., it is therefore necessary to will before industrial wastewater is discharged
Noxious material removes in waste water, so as to reduce the pollution to environment.In the prior art, carrying out filtering to waste water by ultrafiltration membrane is
A kind of common method, ultrafiltration membrane can produce pollutant in filter process, these pollutants can lower the filtering energy of ultrafiltration membrane
Power, ultrafiltration membrane produced pollution thing are discharged by way of extruding, and ultrafiltration membrane can be caused to damage when extruding pollutant, in
This at the same time, partial contamination thing can seriously affect the quality of drainage because being extruded into drainage.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of purifier.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution：
A kind of purifier, including filter chamber A, filter chamber B, filter chamber C, collecting chamber, vacuum chamber and vacuum generator,
Ultrafiltration membrane is installed in the filter chamber A, the water inlet end of the filter chamber A is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber B, the filtering
The water outlet of room A is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber C, and the water inlet end of the collecting chamber is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber A, described
Collecting chamber is installed on the bottom surface of filter chamber B, the collecting chamber and vacuum chamber, and the vacuum chamber is installed in filter chamber A's
On side wall, the vacuum chamber is connected with vacuum generator, on the outer wall of the vacuum generator installation vacuum chamber, the vacuum hair
The water outlet of raw device is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber B, and the water inlet of the filter chamber B is provided with check-valves.
Filler in the filter chamber B is quartz sand.
Filler in the filter chamber C is activated carbon.
The water outlet of the filter chamber C is provided with electrically-controlled valve A.
Electrically-controlled valve B is provided with the interface channel of the collecting chamber and vacuum chamber.
The vacuum generator is connected by metal hose with the water inlet end of filter chamber B.
Electrically-controlled valve C is provided with the discharge gate of the collecting chamber.
The ultrafiltration membrane is installed in filter chamber A by liner plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
By the present invention in that with filter chamber A, filter chamber B, filter chamber C, and quartz sand is being set in filter chamber A, in mistake
Ultrafiltration membrane is set in filter chamber B, activated carbon is set in filter chamber C, multistage filtering is carried out so as to fulfill industrial wastewater, can be effectively
Remove the pollutant in industrial wastewater；Pollutant in filter chamber B is collected by using collecting chamber, and one is provided by vacuum chamber
Fixed negative pressure, so as to ensure the activity and filtering water amount of ultrafiltration membrane, improves filter efficiency；By using vacuum generator,
Vacuum is produced while filling waste water, improves energy utilization rate, reduces energy consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure：1- electrically-controlled valves A, 2- filter chamber A, 3- activated carbons, 4- quartz sands, 5- check-valves, 6- filter chambers B, 7- metal
Hose, 8- vacuum generators, 9- vacuum chambers, 10- electrically-controlled valves B, 11- collecting chamber, 12- electrically-controlled valves C, 13- ultrafiltration membrane, 14- liner plates,
15- filter chambers C.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but claimed scope is not limited to institute
State.
A kind of purifier as shown in Figure 1, including filter chamber A2, filter chamber B6, filter chamber C15, collecting chamber 11, vacuum
Room 9 and vacuum generator 8, the interior of the filter chamber A2 are provided with ultrafiltration membrane 13, the water inlet end of the filter chamber A2 and filtering
The water outlet connection of room B6, the water outlet of the filter chamber A2 is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber C15, the collecting chamber 11 into
Water end (W.E.) is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber A2, the collecting chamber 11 be installed on filter chamber B6 bottom surface, the collecting chamber 11 with
Vacuum chamber 9 connects, and the vacuum chamber 9 is on the side wall of filter chamber A2, and the vacuum chamber 9 is connected with vacuum generator 8, institute
State vacuum generator 8 to install on the outer wall of vacuum chamber 9, the water outlet of the vacuum generator 8 and the water inlet end phase of filter chamber B6
Even, the water inlet of the filter chamber B6 is provided with check-valves 5.
Filter chamber A2 is used to carry out waste water fine filtering, the pollutant containing different volumes in waste water, in waste water
The particulate matter of particle diameter very little, filter effect is unable to reach using common filter membrane, therefore the interior of filter chamber A2 is provided with
Ultrafiltration membrane 13, can be filtered out the small particle in waste water by ultrafiltration membrane 13.Ultrafiltration membrane 13 after a period of time using needing
Replace, for the ease of dismounting, ultrafiltration membrane 13 is installed in filter chamber A2 by liner plate 14.
The water inlet end of filter chamber A2 is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber B6, and filter chamber B6 is used to carry out primary filter to water,
Mainly the bulky grain thing in waste water is filtered in filter chamber B6, the filler in filter chamber B6 is quartz sand 4.
Need to ensure certain hydraulic pressure in filter chamber B6, in order to prevent return of waste water, in filter chamber, the water inlet of B6 is provided with non-return
Valve 5.
The water outlet of filter chamber A2 is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber C15, filter chamber C15 be used for further to pollutant into
Row adsorption treatment, the filler in filter chamber C15 are activated carbon 3.For the ease of controlling drainage speed, the C15 in filter chamber
Water outlet is provided with electrically-controlled valve A1.
The water inlet end of collecting chamber 11 is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber A2, and collecting chamber 11 is filtered for collecting filter chamber A2
Pollutant, moved under gravity for the ease of pollutant, collecting chamber 11 be installed on filter chamber B6 bottom surface.In order to
Easy to control discharge velocity, electrically-controlled valve C12 is provided with the discharge gate of collecting chamber 11.
Collecting chamber 11 is connected with vacuum chamber 9, and vacuum chamber 9 is used to provide negative pressure to collecting chamber 11, so as to ensure collecting chamber 11
There is certain suction capactity to pollutant in filter chamber A2, mitigate the blowdown burden of ultrafiltration membrane 13, cause to reduce leakage
The pressure loss, vacuum chamber 9 installed in filter chamber A2 side wall on.For the ease of the negative pressure pressure in control collecting chamber 11, receive
Collection room 11 at the interface channel of vacuum chamber 9 with being provided with electrically-controlled valve B10.
Vacuum chamber 9 is connected with vacuum generator 8, and vacuum generator 8 is used to produce vacuum, and vacuum generator 8 is venturi
The improved form of jet pipe, vacuum generator 8 are installed on the outer wall of vacuum chamber 9, and fluid is by flowing through vacuum generator 8 after supercharging
When, due to vacuum generator 8 use venturi nozzle structure, rapid flow of fluid and produce certain negative pressure.Vacuum generator 8
Water outlet is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber B6, and vacuum can be so produced during to filter chamber's B6 water fillings, reduces energy
Consumption.Contain substantial amounts of pollutant in waste water, these pollutions can cause pipeline certain infringement, therefore pipeline uses a period of time
After need replacing, for the ease of dismounting, ensure job stability, vacuum generator 8 by metal hose 7 and filter chamber B6 into
Water end (W.E.) is connected.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of purifier, including filter chamber A (2), filter chamber B (6), filter chamber C (15), collecting chamber (11), vacuum chamber (9)
And vacuum generator (8), it is characterised in that：Ultrafiltration membrane (13), the filter chamber A (2) are installed in the filter chamber A (2)
Water inlet end connected with the water outlet of filter chamber B (6), the water outlet of the filter chamber A (2) and the water inlet end of filter chamber C (15)
It is connected, the water inlet end of the collecting chamber (11) is connected with the water outlet of filter chamber A (2), and the collecting chamber (11) is installed on filtering
The bottom surface of room A (2), the collecting chamber (11) connect with vacuum chamber (9), and the vacuum chamber (9) is installed in filter chamber A's (2)
On side wall, the vacuum chamber (9) connects with vacuum generator (8), and the vacuum generator (8) is installed on the outer of vacuum chamber (9)
On wall, the water outlet of the vacuum generator (8) is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber B (6), the water inlet of the filter chamber B (6)
Place is provided with check-valves (5).
A kind of 2. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Filler in the filter chamber B (6) is stone
Sand (4).
A kind of 3. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Filler in the filter chamber C (15) is
Activated carbon (3).
A kind of 4. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water outlet of the filter chamber C (15) is set
It is equipped with electrically-controlled valve A (1).
A kind of 5. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The collecting chamber (11) and vacuum chamber (9)
Electrically-controlled valve B (10) is provided with interface channel.
A kind of 6. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The vacuum generator (8) is soft by metal
Pipe (7) is connected with the water inlet end of filter chamber B (6).
A kind of 7. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；Set at the discharge gate of the collecting chamber (11)
There is electrically-controlled valve C (12).
A kind of 8. purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The ultrafiltration membrane (13) is pacified by liner plate (14)
In filter chamber A (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651040.7A CN105236600B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651040.7A CN105236600B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105236600A CN105236600A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105236600B true CN105236600B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=55034489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651040.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105236600B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105236600B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH667373A5 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1988-10-14 | Bucher Guyer Ag Masch | METHOD FOR CLEARING LIQUIDS AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME. |
| CN201008766Y (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-23 | 宋有洲 | Portable vacuum filter |
| US7981293B2 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-07-19 | Scott W. Powell | Method and apparatus for treatment of contaminated liquid |
| CN202089854U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-12-28 | 太平洋水处理工程有限公司 | Short-flow-path water purifying device utilizing immersive ultrafilteration membrane as core |
| CN104291460A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-01-21 | 慈溪市绿派新能源科技有限公司 | Emission-free double membrane water purifier |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510651040.7A patent/CN105236600B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105236600A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180416 Address after: 28 days t-leung Park No. 530022 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning Qingxiu district car bamboo Avenue Park 1 unit 2 floor No. 0103 Applicant after: GUANGXI NANNING CHENGYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: Dong Ge road Nanning 530000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 61 west street pavement Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University school gate third Applicant before: GUANGXI DAMEI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20181126 Address after: 546899 Zhaoping County, Zhaoping County, Hezhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: ZHAOPING QUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 530022 Tianzhu Avenue, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 28 Tianzhi Liangyuan Tianyiyuan 1 Floor 2, 0103 Patentee before: GUANGXI NANNING CHENGYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220621 Address after: 542800 building 6, No.3 Runxiang Road, Hezhou eco industrial park, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: GUANGXI HUIZHI PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 546899 Zhaoping County, Zhaoping County, Hezhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: ZHAOPING QUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180504 |