CN105230525B - A kind of ox mating detection marker pen - Google Patents
A kind of ox mating detection marker pen Download PDFInfo
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- CN105230525B CN105230525B CN201510756060.0A CN201510756060A CN105230525B CN 105230525 B CN105230525 B CN 105230525B CN 201510756060 A CN201510756060 A CN 201510756060A CN 105230525 B CN105230525 B CN 105230525B
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- marker pen
- kaolin
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- fat
- mixed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ox with mating detection marker pen, available for detection cow whether heat (mating).The present invention by body mark part, wrap up in capsule parts outside and outer packaging part is formed.Body mark part is made of following appropriate raw materials：Pigment, castor oil, vaseline, palm oil, paraffin, beeswax, one Top of Fischer wish wax, kaolin, calcium carbonate, linseed oil, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, nipalgin fourth fat；Outside capsule parts are wrapped up in be made of following appropriate raw materials：Propyl benzene lotion, polyvinyl acetate fat liquor, pigment, glycerine, kaolin.The present invention is prepared by suitable technique.Marker pen is applied to cow easily by the tail portion of mounting, observe daily colour band whether erased can determine whether cow whether heat.The marker pen of the present invention helps to improve the economic benefit and social benefit of cattle-raising with short-term lasting, economical and effective, nontoxic, easy the characteristics of distinguishing with resistance to circumstance of temperature difference.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field of tools, and in particular to a kind of ox mating detection marker pen, the label
Pen is the marker pen of ox detection ox heat and mating detection in a kind of breeding process.
Background technology
In the breeding process of ox, to judge cow whether heat.If miss cow only several days oestrus, it is necessary to
It could breed until next oestrus, this part spectators influence the economic benefit and social benefit of enterprise.Hair is judged at present
The conventional means of feelings mainly have two kinds of external observation method and examination feelings method, and external observation method needs experienced poultry raiser to see for a long time
It examines, waste of manpower and easily judges by accident；Examination feelings method needs the bull of vasectomy being put into cow column, according to bull and mother
The mounting behavior of ox is judged that it is more accurate that this method judges, but needs to ligature a bull, is put into cattle pen observation, method
It is complex.In fact, during oestrus, cow directly also has mounting behavior with cow, but because the not fierce needs of unobvious are held
Continuous observation.Therefore a degree of improvement can be carried out to examination feelings method for the habit of mounting between cow.
Have not yet to see a kind of relevant report for estrus of cow and the marker pen of mating detection.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to solve the deficiency of the existing technology and provide a kind of ox mating detection marker pens, are ox
Heat and mating situation judge to provide it is a kind of it is short-term persistently, economical and effective, nontoxic easy discrimination and resistance to circumstance of temperature difference marker pen.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme：
The present invention is made of three parts：Capsule parts and outer packaging part are wrapped up in body mark (marker pen) part outside.For
Reach foregoing invention purpose, body mark part of the invention is mixed by the raw material of following mass parts：Pigment 7.7~7.9%, castor
Sesame oil 8~16%, vaseline 6~15%, palm oil 5~15%, paraffin 5~7%, beeswax 4~6%, one Top of Fischer wishes
Wax 5~15%, 12~22% calcium carbonate 8~15% of kaolin, linseed oil 8~16%, 0.08~0.12% He of propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Nipalgin fourth fat 0.08~0.12%.
The outer capsule parts of wrapping up in of the present invention are mixed by the raw material of following mass parts：Propyl benzene lotion 33~37%, poly-vinegar acid second
Alkene fat liquor 28~32%, pigment 5%, glycerine 8~12%, kaolin 18~22%, solid content are 35~50%.
The present invention pigment be preferably：Fast Red 3132 (12300), lemon yellow 10G, phthalocyanine blue BGS, titanium dioxide, toner
Phthalocyanine green G, toner carbon black, toner purple rosiness color lake, toner are pake purpke, the pink rosiness of toner, can commercially available from obtain.
The outer packaging part of the present invention is made of the compound 5 layers of brown paper that cracks.
The marker pen of the present invention is prepared by following steps：
(1) with three-roller by mixed castor oil, palm oil, vaseline the mesh pigment of 60 mesh~80 wear into 300 mesh~
The mill base of 400 mesh fineness is for use；
(2) paraffin, beeswax and one Top of Fischer are melted in a kettle and wish wax, stirred under heating condition；
(3) kaolin, calcium carbonate pulvis are added in the reaction kettle into step (2), adds ripe linseed oil, holding temperature is
100 DEG C or so；
(4) step (1) described mill base is added in into step (3), is cooled to 80 DEG C, adds in propyl p-hydroxybenzoate and nipalgin fourth
Fat, mixed liquor；
(5) mixed liquor of gained in step (4) is unloaded and be packed into insulation barrel, it is filling, cure its natural cooling, obtain stick
Shape solidfied material；
(6) propyl benzene lotion, polyvinyl acetate fat liquor, pigment, glycerine and kaolin are uniformly mixed, obtain film liquid；
(7) it pulls out, dries after the upper film liquid that solidfied material rodlike obtained by step (5) is put into obtained by step (6), that is, complete
Membrane process obtains the rodlike solidfied material of overlay film；
(8) the rodlike solidfied material of overlay film obtained by step (7) is fitted into cracking packaging made of compound 5 layers of brown paper.Into
Product length is 10cm, a diameter of 2.5cm, weight 55g.
The application that the marker pen of the present invention can be used in ox mating or heat label detection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) ox can protect marker pen main body by air oxidation, not needed before use with the external coating of mating detection marker pen
Prune front end coating.Cracking packaging facilitate it is easy-to-use, it is of low cost.To cow tail portions all in same column easily by the position of mounting
The colour band of width about 5CM -15CM long is brushed, whether observation colour band is erased daily thereafter.If erased, represent that this ox is once climbed
Across having been enter into oestrus, should breed in time.
(2) marker pen of the invention formula is nontoxic, and non-stimulated to animal skin, color is various, and color and luster is fresh in a short time
It is gorgeous lasting.Metabolism and vegetative activity with ox can gradually fade and come off at any time, without artificial cleaning removal.
(3) marker pen of the invention is not influenced by storage temperature, is suitble to export trade and domestic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1：It is the structure diagram of the ox mating detection marker pen of the present invention.Upper figure in Fig. 1 is the mark of the present invention
Remember a main body with regard to composition；Figure below in Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the marker pen main body of the present invention.Reference sign：1- marker pens
Main body outer packaging part；The marker pen main body of 2- coatings, the vertical view of 3- marker pen main bodys.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the protection of the present invention is not limited to embodiment.
Embodiment 1：The formula and preparation method of ox mating detection marker pen
A kind of ox mating detection marker pen including main part, wraps up in coating and outer packaging is formed, the marker pen outside
Main part by following mass parts raw material mix：
Pigment 7.7~7.9%, castor oil 8~16%, vaseline 6~15%, palm oil 5~15%, paraffin 5~7%,
Beeswax 4~6%, one Top of Fischer wish wax 5~15%, kaolin 12~22%, calcium carbonate 8~15%, and linseed oil 8~
16%, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate 0.08~0.12% and nipalgin fourth fat 0.08~0.12%；
The outer coating of wrapping up in is mixed by the raw material of following mass parts：
Propyl benzene lotion 33~37%, polyvinyl acetate fat liquor 28~32%, toner 5%, glycerine 8~12% and kaolin
18~22%, solid content is 35~50%；
The outer packaging is made of the compound 5 layers of brown paper that cracks；
It is prepared by following steps：
(1) with three-roller by mixed castor oil, palm oil, vaseline the mesh pigment of 60 mesh~80 wear into 300 mesh~
The mill base of 400 mesh fineness is for use；
(2) paraffin, beeswax and one Top of Fischer are melted in a kettle and wish wax, stirred under heating condition；
(3) kaolin, calcium carbonate pulvis are added in the reaction kettle into step (2), adds ripe linseed oil, keeps temperature
It is 100 DEG C；
(4) step (1) described mill base is added in into step (3), is cooled to 80 DEG C, adds in propyl p-hydroxybenzoate and nipalgin fourth
Fat, mixed liquor；
(5) mixing liquid of gained in step (4) is discharged into insulation barrel, filling, natural cooling curing obtains rodlike solid
Compound；
(6) propyl benzene lotion, polyvinyl acetate fat liquor, pigment, glycerine and kaolin are uniformly mixed, film liquid is made；
(7) it pulls out, dries, it is rodlike to obtain overlay film for film in completion after solidfied material rodlike obtained by step (5) being put into upper film liquid
Solidfied material；
(8) the rodlike solidfied material of overlay film obtained by step (7) is fitted into cracking packaging made of compound 5 layers of brown paper.
The ox of the present invention is shown in Table 1. with the formula of the body mark part exemplary embodiments of mating detection marker pen
The formula of 1 N of body mark part exemplary embodiments with mating detection marker pen of table designs
Embodiment 2：The durability detection of the marker pen of the present invention
Its durability, detection side are detected with mating detection marker pen to the ox of three kinds of different ratios obtained in embodiment 1
Method is as follows：Three groups of each 30 cows are selected at random, with marker pen provided by the invention to cow tail portion easily by the position of mounting
It smears, observes the clarity of label.Concrete outcome is as shown in table 2 below.
2 cow of table is using the ox test effect of mating detection marker pen
Embodiment 3：Application of the marker pen of the present invention in the label detection of heat success rate is examined
90 cows of common label in embodiment 2, in 10 days, the label for sharing 36 cows is erased.Feelings are tried according to tradition
Detection is marked to this 36 cows and remaining 54 cows for not erased label in method, finds 36 labeled cows
Middle practical heat is 35, only 1 non-heat, the non-heat entirely of 54 cows, and statistic mixed-state success rate is accorded with up to 98.89%
Close the expection of the present invention.
Embodiment 4：Marker pen storage temperature experiment of the present invention
Correlation test is carried out with mating detection marker pen storage temperature to ox prepared by the present invention, to explore the present invention's
Effective storage temperature of product marker pen in long sea voyage or train transport.Result of the test is shown in Table 3.
The ox that 3, table is prepared clearly mating detection marker pen Conservation environment humid test result
Marker pen normal use environment temperature prepared by the present invention is generally 35 DEG C hereinafter, in summer transportation environment temperature one
As for 50 DEG C or so, especially in product when sea mode of transport is passed through in export trade, marker pen of the invention disclosure satisfy that it is above-mentioned domestic and
Requirement of the export trade to environment temperature.
Embodiment 5：Economic benefit and the social benefit analysis of the present invention
General During Estrous Cycle is 20 days or so, and pregnancy cycle is 283 days or so, the heat of 45 days or so postpartum.It presses out
The calculating of 2000 yuan of column every RMB of calf price, a cow just farrow this, every 348 days about 2000 yuan of extra earnings, average
Daily 5.75 yuan of extra earning.If missing a feelings phase, become 368 days 2000 yuan of extra earnings, average daily 5.43 yuan of extra earning, the two phase
Poor 0.32 yuan, by every cow, 116.8 yuan of difference, 1000 cows are then differed up to 116800 yuan every year every year.Therefore, for big
For type cowboying enterprise, in the long run, raised since the marking pen of the proper use of upper present invention can reduce this field to the greatest extent
Erroneous judgement of the personnel of supporting to estrus of cow, also brings good economic benefit and social benefit for enterprise.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of ox mating detection marker pen, which is characterized in that including marker pen main part, wrap up in capsule parts and outer layer outside
Packaged unit is formed, and the marker pen main part is mixed to get by the raw material of following mass parts：
Toner 7.7~7.9%, castor oil 8~16%, vaseline 6~15%, palm oil 5~15%, paraffin 5~7%, beeswax 4
~6%, one Top of Fischer wishes wax 5~15%, kaolin 12~22%, calcium carbonate 8~15%, linseed oil 8~16%, Ni Bo
Golden third fat 0.08~0.12% and nipalgin fourth fat 0.08~0.12%；
The outer capsule parts of wrapping up in are mixed by the raw material of following mass parts：
Propyl benzene lotion 33~37%, polyvinyl acetate fat liquor 28~32%, toner 5%, glycerine 8~12% and kaolin 18~
22%, solid content is 35~50%；
The outer packaging part is made of the compound 5 layers of brown paper that cracks；
It is prepared by following steps：
(1) the mesh toner of mixed castor oil, palm oil, vaseline and 60 mesh~80 is worn into the mesh of 300 mesh~400 with three-roller
The mill base of fineness, for use；
(2) paraffin, beeswax and one Top of Fischer are melted in a kettle and wish wax, stir in a heated condition；
(3) kaolin, calcium carbonate pulvis are added in the reaction kettle into step (2), adds ripe linseed oil, holding temperature is
100℃；
(4) to step (1) described mill base is added in step (3), 80 DEG C are cooled to, adds in propyl p-hydroxybenzoate and nipalgin fourth fat
Mixed liquor；
(5) mixed liquor of gained in step (4) is packed into insulation barrel, filling, natural cooling curing obtains rodlike solidfied material,
That is marker pen main part；
(6) propyl benzene lotion, polyvinyl acetate fat liquor, toner, glycerine and kaolin are uniformly mixed, film liquid is made, i.e., it is outer
Wrap up in capsule parts；
(7) it is pulled out after solidfied material rodlike obtained by step (5) being put into upper film liquid, dries, film in completion, obtain the rodlike curing of overlay film
Object；
(8) the rodlike solidfied material of overlay film obtained by step (7) is fitted into cracking packaging made of compound 5 layers of brown paper.
2. application of the ox described in claim 1 with mating detection marker pen in ox mates or heat marks detection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510756060.0A CN105230525B (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | A kind of ox mating detection marker pen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510756060.0A CN105230525B (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | A kind of ox mating detection marker pen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105230525A CN105230525A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105230525B true CN105230525B (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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ID=55028596
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510756060.0A Active CN105230525B (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | A kind of ox mating detection marker pen |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746378B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 中国农业科学院特产研究所 | A kind of sika deer examination feelings cloth and its application |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042868A (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-06-13 | 天津市光电通信公司 | A kind of heat-sensitive wax ribbon |
| CN1306558A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2001-08-01 | 宾尼及史密斯公司 | Crayons contg. ester waxes |
| CN101993636A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-03-30 | 真彩文具有限公司 | Crayon and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102884143A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-16 | 艾勒旺斯可再生科学公司 | Natural oil based marking compositions and their methods of making |
| CN104139639A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 广西大学 | Gradient color marking pen |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7549396B2 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2009-06-23 | I Did It, Inc. | Breakable active odor control additive for animal litter |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 CN CN201510756060.0A patent/CN105230525B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042868A (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-06-13 | 天津市光电通信公司 | A kind of heat-sensitive wax ribbon |
| CN1306558A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2001-08-01 | 宾尼及史密斯公司 | Crayons contg. ester waxes |
| CN101993636A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-03-30 | 真彩文具有限公司 | Crayon and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102884143A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-16 | 艾勒旺斯可再生科学公司 | Natural oil based marking compositions and their methods of making |
| CN104139639A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-12 | 广西大学 | Gradient color marking pen |
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| CN105230525A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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