CN105230191B - Handheld type hill-drop drill - Google Patents
Handheld type hill-drop drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105230191B CN105230191B CN201510690335.5A CN201510690335A CN105230191B CN 105230191 B CN105230191 B CN 105230191B CN 201510690335 A CN201510690335 A CN 201510690335A CN 105230191 B CN105230191 B CN 105230191B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- handle
- hill
- point opener
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009328 dry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a handheld type hill-drop drill which comprises a machine frame, a material storage device, a seed discharge device and a seed discharge pipe. A handle transmission rod connected with a handle wheel is arranged in the portion, below the seed discharge device, of the machine frame. Handles are fixed to the portions, at the two ends of the handle transmission rod, of the machine frame through bearings. The handles are connected with the handle transmission rod. A conical hole opener composed of two semi-cones is hinged to the portion, below the handle transmission rod, of the machine frame. A blocking rod transversely penetrates through the portion, in the conical hole opener, of the machine frame. A conical slide block pin shaft supported by a guide groove in the machine frame and transversely penetrating into a conical slide block is arranged below the blocking rod. The conical slide block pin shaft is connected with the handle wheel through a steel wire. A hole opener pin shaft transversely penetrating through the machine frame is arranged below the conical slide block pin shaft. A pedal transverse rod transversely penetrating through the conical hole opener and the machine frame is arranged below the hole opener pin shaft. The pedal transverse rod is connected with a pedal chain wheel in the machine frame. The pedal chain wheel is connected with a chain wheel on the seed discharge device through a chain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery and implement, particularly a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill.
Background technology
Bunch planting is a kind of mode of the conservation tillage realizing dry farming ecological agriculture sustainable development.At present, domestic market
The hill-drop drill of upper sale is large-scale equipment mostly, is not suitable for farming and the wheatland set of the vast Hills of China and haggard
Cultivate peanut etc. and to rob the sowing of seasonal kind.And traditional dig pit by the way of cave carries out program request or bunch planting using farm implements such as spade, hoes,
Obviously laborious, time-consuming, efficiency is low, high labor intensive.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of suitable Hills and haggard
Farming and interplanting, efficiency high, the relatively low hand-held hill-drop drill of labour intensity.
Its technical scheme is: a kind of Miniature hand-held hill-drop drill, including frame, is arranged on the accumulator in frame and setting
Feed mechanism for seed in methods, rack under accumulator and be arranged on discharging tube below feed mechanism for seed it is characterised in that: under described feed mechanism for seed
It is provided with, in the frame of side, the handle drive link being connected with handle wheel, the frame at handle drive link two ends is fixed by bearing respectively
There is left and right handle, left and right handle is connected to the two ends of handle drive link respectively by bearing pin；Frame below handle drive link
The upper hinged taper point opener being made up of two half-cone, the frame in taper point opener has been crossed pin, below pin
Conical sliding block bearing pin that is being supported by the guide groove opening up and being transverse in conical sliding block, taper are provided with taper point opener on frame
It is connected by steel wire between slide block bearing pin and handle wheel；It is provided with taper point opener below conical sliding block bearing pin and be transverse in frame
Point opener bearing pin, the lower section of point opener bearing pin is provided with and is transverse in taper point opener, the foot-operated cross bar in frame, foot-operated cross bar with
The foot chain wheel being arranged in frame connects, and is connected by chain between foot chain wheel and the sprocket wheel on feed mechanism for seed.
The steel wire being connected between the handle wheel that the present invention is controlled by handle drive link and conical sliding block bearing pin, drives setting
Conical sliding block in taper point opener rises the top of simultaneously tensioner taper point opener so that taper point opener is around point opener pin
Axle rotates, so that point opener bearing pin bottom is closed into cone, to facilitate out cave；In the case of to foot-operated force, make cone
Shape point opener penetrates soil, then rotates an angle to foot-operated, so that taper point opener is opened and completes out cave, simultaneously by foot-operated horizontal stroke
The chain being connected between the foot chain wheel of bar control and the sprocket wheel on feed mechanism for seed, drives feed mechanism for seed to rotate so that seed is along row
Plant pipe to fall in cave, thus completing out the whole operation process such as cave, sowing, earthing.For large farm machinery, it is special
The sowing of seasonal kind is robbed in the farming of the vast Hills of suitable China and haggard and cornfield interplanting peanut etc.；Relatively
Open bunch planting kind in manual, it does not need to bend over to work, but upright operation efficient can complete open bunch planting kind, save time, save
Power, alleviate labour intensity it is achieved that agricultural machinery operation comfortableness；And its structure is simple, compact, easy to disassemble with maintenance, become
This is cheap.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill, including frame, it is arranged on the accumulator 26 in frame 22 and setting
Feed mechanism for seed 25 in methods, rack under accumulator and be arranged on the discharging tube 24 below feed mechanism for seed.Frame below described feed mechanism for seed
Inside be provided with the handle drive link 4 being connected with handle wheel 6, in the frame at handle drive link two ends respectively by bearing 2 be fixed with a left side,
Right handles 1, left and right handle is connected to the two ends of handle drive link respectively by bearing pin 3, and it is also set with torsion and frame between
Spring 5；The hinged taper point opener 13 being made up of two half-cone, the machine in taper point opener in frame below handle drive link
Pin 9 is crossed on frame, has been provided with being supported by the guide groove opening up in frame in the taper point opener below pin and is transverse in cone
Conical sliding block bearing pin in shape slide block 11, is provided with compression spring 10, conical sliding block bearing pin and handle between conical sliding block and pin
Connected by steel wire between wheel；It is provided with the point opener bearing pin being transverse in frame in taper point opener below conical sliding block bearing pin
15, the lower section of point opener bearing pin is provided with and is transverse in taper point opener, the foot-operated cross bar 16 in frame, foot-operated cross bar be arranged on machine
Foot chain wheel 19 in frame connects, and is connected by chain 21 between foot chain wheel and the sprocket wheel of feed mechanism for seed 25.Cave is opened in frame and taper
Foot-operated cross bar between device is provided with cam 17 and spring 18, and the foot-operated cross bar outside taper point opener is provided with foot-operated 14.
It is provided with extension spring 8, to realize opening cave above taper point opener.
The conical surface of taper point opener is provided with uniform hole 23 of loosening the soil, to loosen the soil to the soil of point opener surrounding.
During use, hand-held and turning handle 1, by handle drive link 4 driving handle wheel 6, it is fixed in the steel on handle wheel
Silk drives conical sliding block bearing pin and conical sliding block 11 to rise, and the top of tensioner taper point opener 13 simultaneously makes taper point opener get around
Cave device bearing pin 15 turns to lower end and is confined to cone, in order to open cave；Cone airtight for taper point opener lower end is placed in and is intended to out
On the ground in cave, while making taper point opener insertion soil to foot-operated 14 forces, remove the revolving force on handle, make hand
Handle while return, conical sliding block also at it from the joint of the thrust of gravity and compression spring 10 and the torsional forces of torsion spring 5
The lower return of effect, then, rides one angle of rotation, drives foot-operated cross bar 16 and cam 17 to rotate, thus promoting taper to open cave
The lower end of device is opened and to its periphery impacting soil, is completed out cave；While one angle of foot-operated rotation, also drive
The foot chain wheel 19 being connected on foot-operated cross bar rotates, thus driving feed mechanism for seed 25 by the chain 21 being connected on foot chain wheel
On sprocket wheel rotate so that seed falls in cave along discharging tube, complete seeding action；Remove the external force on foot-operated, both hands carry
Play hill-drop drill, cam torsionspring 18 drives foot-operated cross bar to turn round and makes foot-operated return, turning handle simultaneously, is driven by handle
Bar driving handle wheel, the steel wire being fixed on handle wheel drives conical sliding block bearing pin and conical sliding block to rise, and tensioner taper is opened
The top of cave device simultaneously makes taper point opener turn to lower end around point opener bearing pin to be confined to cone, while extracting hill-drop drill,
The soil that acupuncture point surrounding is extruded subsides, and automatically carries out earthing to acupuncture point, thus complete out cave, sow, loosen the soil, earthing etc. whole
Operation process.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill, including frame, the accumulator being arranged in frame and being arranged in methods, rack under accumulator
Feed mechanism for seed and be arranged on discharging tube below feed mechanism for seed it is characterised in that: in the frame (22) below described feed mechanism for seed (25)
It is provided with the handle drive link (4) being connected with handle wheel (6), the frame at handle drive link two ends is passed through bearing (2) respectively fixing
There is left and right handle (1), left and right handle is connected to the two ends of handle drive link respectively by bearing pin (3)；Below handle drive link
Frame on the hinged taper point opener (13) being made up of two half-cone, the frame in taper point opener has crossed pin
(9), it is provided with being supported by the guide groove opening up in frame in the taper point opener below pin and be transverse in conical sliding block (11)
Conical sliding block bearing pin, be connected by steel wire between conical sliding block bearing pin and handle wheel；Cave is left in taper below conical sliding block bearing pin
It is provided with the point opener bearing pin (15) being transverse in frame, the lower section of point opener bearing pin is provided with and is transverse in taper point opener, machine in device
Foot-operated cross bar (16) on frame, foot-operated cross bar is connected with the foot chain wheel (19) being arranged in frame, foot chain wheel and feed mechanism for seed
On sprocket wheel between by chain (21) connect.
2. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described left and right handle (1) and frame
(22) it is set with torsion spring (5) between.
3. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described conical sliding block (11) and pin
(9) it is provided with compression spring (10) between.
4. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described frame (22) and taper point opener
(13) the foot-operated cross bar between is provided with cam (17) and spring (18).
5. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described foot-operated cross bar (16) is provided with pin
Step on (14).
6. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the top of described taper point opener (13)
It is provided with extension spring (8).
7. a kind of hand-held hill-drop drill according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: on the conical surface of institute's taper point opener (13)
It is provided with uniform hole of loosening the soil (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510690335.5A CN105230191B (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Handheld type hill-drop drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510690335.5A CN105230191B (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Handheld type hill-drop drill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105230191A CN105230191A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105230191B true CN105230191B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=55028263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510690335.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105230191B (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Handheld type hill-drop drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105230191B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201319737Y (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-10-07 | 张传伟 | Peanut dibbler |
| CN202285526U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-07-04 | 张明忠 | Manual multipurpose hill planter |
| JP3177734U (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-08-16 | 乾二 松崎 | Seeder |
| CN204090496U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-01-14 | 栾枫 | Small-sized seeder |
| CN104380885A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-04 | 侨健新能源科技（苏州）有限公司 | Fast quantitative seeding device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-19 CN CN201510690335.5A patent/CN105230191B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201319737Y (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-10-07 | 张传伟 | Peanut dibbler |
| CN202285526U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-07-04 | 张明忠 | Manual multipurpose hill planter |
| JP3177734U (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-08-16 | 乾二 松崎 | Seeder |
| CN204090496U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-01-14 | 栾枫 | Small-sized seeder |
| CN104380885A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-04 | 侨健新能源科技（苏州）有限公司 | Fast quantitative seeding device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105230191A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20181019 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |