CN105225879A - A kind of isolating switch intelligence contact - Google Patents
A kind of isolating switch intelligence contact Download PDFInfo
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- CN105225879A CN105225879A CN201510209017.2A CN201510209017A CN105225879A CN 105225879 A CN105225879 A CN 105225879A CN 201510209017 A CN201510209017 A CN 201510209017A CN 105225879 A CN105225879 A CN 105225879A
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- contact
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- fingertip
- isolating switch
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of isolating switch intelligence contact, comprise the static contact component and moving contact component that cooperatively interact; Static contact component comprises the first contact tube, fixed contact fingertip, memory alloy spring sheet, button contact base; First contact tube is connected with button contact base; Be oppositely arranged in the both sides of button contact base and paired fixed contact fingertip is installed; The memory alloy spring sheet of arc is had in the fixed contact fingertip arranged outside arranged in pairs; Moving contact component comprises the second contact tube and moving contact body; Moving contact body is connected with the second contact tube.The present invention adopts niti-shaped memorial alloy, substitute existing common spring steel plate, fundamentally solve because the overheated isolating switch Problem of Failure caused of fastening spring, thus greatly reduce the generation of isolating switch heating accident and large area blackout, for power department is saved a large amount of maintenance, safeguarded with man power and material, meet domestic electrical run enterprise in the urgent need to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of isolation switch contact.
Background technology
At present, moving contact and fixed contact of isolating switch used both at home and abroad mainly contains two kinds, and comparatively early a kind of adopted scheme is with two or more spring straining both sides fingertips, makes fingertip and moving contact close contact.Newer scheme is that the arc-shaped spring piece adopting spring steel to make in fingertip both sides compresses fingertip.After a large amount of practicalities, find that these schemes exist following problem:
(1) do not take insulation measures between spring and static contact component or take measure but damage, electric current can be caused to flow through spring spring temper is followed the string, cause static contact component and moving contact component loose contact and generate heat; Spring is in for a long time and compresses or connect tight operating state and fatigue can occur, and along with the lengthening of running time is slowly followed the string, even can produce permanent deformation, cause contact bad.
(2) because the bolt of static contact component and moving contact component is due to long use, easily occur to loosen, cause loose contact between fingertip and moving contact, thus cause the loose contact of tactile face and produce superheating phenomenon.
(3) along with number of operations increases or the uneven meeting of the thickness of coating causes fingertip plating exfoliation, dew copper, thus cause contact overheated.
Because contact heating can cause isolating switch to lose efficacy, thus cause the generation of large area blackout, and transmission line power failure can produce heavy economic losses and severe social influence.For avoiding this phenomenon to occur, power department needs to strengthen inspection, and overhaul frequently in a large number also can the man power and material of at substantial.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention solves the problems referred to above, provides a kind of isolating switch intelligence contact.
Technical scheme: a kind of isolating switch intelligence contact of the present invention, comprises the static contact component and moving contact component that cooperatively interact; Described static contact component comprises the first contact tube, fixed contact fingertip, memory alloy spring sheet, button contact base; Described first contact tube is connected with described button contact base; Be oppositely arranged in the both sides of described button contact base and paired fixed contact fingertip is installed; The memory alloy spring sheet of arc is had in the fixed contact fingertip arranged outside of described paired setting; Described moving contact component comprises the second contact tube and moving contact body; Described moving contact body is connected with described second contact tube.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described memory alloy spring sheet material is nickel titanium based memorial alloy.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fixed contact fingertip is one or more pairs of.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described static contact component also comprises the first tube connector, the first bolt and the first memorial alloy packing ring; Described first tube connector is installed in described first contact tube, and is fixed by pin and described first contact tube; Described button contact base is connected with described first tube connector by described first bolt; Described first memorial alloy packing ring is installed between described first bolt and described button contact base, on sheathed and described first bolt of described first memorial alloy packing ring.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described moving contact component also comprises the second tube connector, the second bolt and the second memorial alloy packing ring; Described second tube connector is installed in described second contact tube, and is fixed by pin and described second contact tube; Described moving contact body is connected with described second tube connector by described second bolt; Described second memorial alloy packing ring is installed between described second bolt and described moving contact body, on sheathed and described second bolt of described second memorial alloy packing ring.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fixed contact fingertip is bar shaped sheet fingertip.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described memory alloy spring sheet is fixed on described button contact base by the 3rd bolt, and pads between described memory alloy spring sheet and described button contact base and be provided with the 3rd memorial alloy packing ring.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is in the present invention: (1) memory alloy spring sheet can provide the elastic force continuing compressing, compresses fingertip, increases the pressure between fixed contact fingertip and moving contact body.Can not there is fatigue in fixed contact fingertip, follow the string, and causes loose contact; (2) first memorial alloy packing rings and the second memorial alloy packing ring can increase moving contact body and the second contact tube or the contact between fixed contact button contact base and the first contact tube when temperature rise recovers deformation, reduce contact resistance, reduce temperature rise heating; (3) the 3rd memorial alloy packing rings can recover deformation at adstante febre, increase memory alloy spring sheet, pressure between fixed contact fingertip and button contact base, prevent static contact component temperature rise deformation and cause the accident; (4) memorial alloy has good resistance to wear, and the spring leaf made of memorial alloy, without overlay coating process, can economize on resources, cut down finished cost, and avoids coating and reveals copper heating upon wear; (5) memorial alloy has good corrosion resistance, can avoid the erosion of steam, corrosivity dust and chemically reactive gas.
Nickel titanium based memorial alloy has good comprehensive mechanical property, excellent decay resistance and wear resistance, and the super-elasticity of uniqueness (~ 8%).As spring material, its combination property is far beyond common spring steel.The present invention's employing has good super-elasticity, the Ni-Ti-based shape memory alloy of thermal stability prepares high voltage isolator intelligence contact, substitute existing common spring steel plate, fundamentally solve because the overheated isolating switch Problem of Failure caused of fastening spring, thus greatly reduce the generation of isolating switch heating accident and large area blackout, for power department is saved a large amount of maintenance, safeguarded with man power and material, meet domestic electrical run enterprise in the urgent need to, avoid simultaneously due to transmission line have a power failure produce heavy economic losses and severe social influence.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of static contact component of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the broken away view of static contact component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of moving contact component of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the broken away view of moving contact component of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is moving contact component; 2 is static contact components; 3 is button contact bases; 4 is fixed contact fingertips; 5 is memory alloy spring sheets; 6 is first contact tubes; 7 is moving contact bodies; 8 is second contact tubes; 9 is first tube connectors; 10 is first bolts; 11 is first memorial alloy packing rings; 12 is second tube connectors; 13 is second bolts; 14 is second memorial alloy packing rings; 15 is the 3rd memorial alloy packing rings; 16 is the 3rd bolts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further.
Embodiment
Composition graphs 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of isolating switch intelligence of the present invention contact, comprises the static contact component 2 and moving contact component 1 that cooperatively interact; Described static contact component 2 comprises the first contact tube 6, fixed contact fingertip 4, memory alloy spring sheet 5, button contact base 3; Described first contact tube 6 is connected with described button contact base 3; Be oppositely arranged in the both sides of described button contact base 3 and be provided with paired fixed contact fingertip 4, described fixed contact fingertip 4 can be one or more pairs of, and described fixed contact fingertip 4 is preferably bar shaped sheet fingertip simultaneously.The memory alloy spring sheet 5 of arc is had in fixed contact fingertip 4 arranged outside of described paired setting; Described moving contact component 1 comprises the second contact tube 8 and moving contact body 7; Described moving contact body 7 is connected with described second contact tube 8.
Because nickel titanium based memorial alloy has good comprehensive mechanical property, excellent decay resistance and wear resistance, and the super-elasticity of uniqueness (~ 8%).As spring material, its combination property is far beyond common spring steel.Therefore, preferred described memory alloy spring sheet 5 material of the present invention is nickel titanium based memorial alloy.
In order to improve firmness and the tightness of each assembly connection of the present invention, prevent because loose contact causes the generation of superheating phenomenon, described static contact component 2 also comprises the first tube connector 9, first bolt 10 and the first memorial alloy packing ring 11; Described first tube connector 9 is installed in described first contact tube 6, and is fixed by pin and described first contact tube 6; Described button contact base 3 is connected with described first tube connector 9 by described first bolt 10; Between described first bolt 10 and described button contact base 3, described first memorial alloy packing ring 11 is installed, on sheathed and described first bolt 10 of described first memorial alloy packing ring 11.Described moving contact component 1 also comprises the second tube connector 12, second bolt 13 and the second memorial alloy packing ring 14; Described second tube connector 12 is installed in described second contact tube 8, and is fixed by pin and described second contact tube 8; Described moving contact body 7 is connected with described second tube connector 12 by described second bolt 13; Between described second bolt 13 and described moving contact body 7, described second memorial alloy packing ring 14 is installed, on sheathed and described second bolt 13 of described second memorial alloy packing ring 14.Described memory alloy spring sheet 5 is fixed on described button contact base 3 by the 3rd bolt 16, and pads between described memory alloy spring sheet 5 and described button contact base 3 and be provided with the 3rd memorial alloy packing ring 15.Described first memorial alloy packing ring 11, second memorial alloy packing ring 14 and the 3rd memorial alloy packing ring 15 are installed when normal temperature, when the temperature increases, described first memorial alloy packing ring 11, second memorial alloy packing ring 14 and the 3rd memorial alloy packing ring 15 can expand deformation vertically.
To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. an isolating switch intelligence contact, is characterized in that, comprise the static contact component and moving contact component that cooperatively interact; Described static contact component comprises the first contact tube, fixed contact fingertip, memory alloy spring sheet, button contact base; Described first contact tube is connected with described button contact base; Be oppositely arranged in the both sides of described button contact base and paired fixed contact fingertip is installed; The memory alloy spring sheet of arc is had in the fixed contact fingertip arranged outside of described paired setting; Described moving contact component comprises the second contact tube and moving contact body; Described moving contact body is connected with described second contact tube.
2. isolating switch intelligence contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described memory alloy spring sheet material is nickel titanium based memorial alloy.
3. isolating switch intelligence contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed contact fingertip is one or more pairs of.
4. isolating switch intelligence contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described static contact component also comprises the first tube connector, the first bolt and the first memorial alloy packing ring; Described first tube connector is installed in described first contact tube, and is fixed by pin and described first contact tube; Described button contact base is connected with described first tube connector by described first bolt; Described first memorial alloy packing ring is installed between described first bolt and described button contact base, on sheathed and described first bolt of described first memorial alloy packing ring.
5. isolating switch intelligence contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described moving contact component also comprises the second tube connector, the second bolt and the second memorial alloy packing ring; Described second tube connector is installed in described second contact tube, and is fixed by pin and described second contact tube; Described moving contact body is connected with described second tube connector by described second bolt; Described second memorial alloy packing ring is installed between described second bolt and described moving contact body, on sheathed and described second bolt of described second memorial alloy packing ring.
6. isolating switch intelligence contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed contact fingertip is bar shaped sheet fingertip.
7. isolating switch intelligence contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described memory alloy spring sheet is fixed on described button contact base by the 3rd bolt, and pads between described memory alloy spring sheet and described button contact base and be provided with the 3rd memorial alloy packing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510209017.2A CN105225879B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of intelligent contact of disconnecting switch |
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CN201510209017.2A CN105225879B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of intelligent contact of disconnecting switch |
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CN105225879A true CN105225879A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
CN105225879B CN105225879B (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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CN201510209017.2A Active CN105225879B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of intelligent contact of disconnecting switch |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107301925A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-27 | 张秋阳 | A kind of static contact of self-operated type high voltage isolator |
CN107633981A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-26 | 徐州新电高科电气有限公司 | A kind of breaker contact system |
CN108054047A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-18 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Intelligent isolation switch |
CN109166739A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-08 | 苏州国嘉记忆合金有限公司 | A kind of switch touching head assembly |
CN109411286A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 国网河北省电力有限公司枣强县供电分公司 | A kind of high voltage isolator |
CN112038158A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-04 | 湖南长高高压开关集团股份公司 | Method for processing abnormal temperature rise of isolating switch and isolating switch |
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JPH05274950A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-22 | Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Structure of disconnecting switch contact portion |
JPH06203683A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-22 | Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Disconnector opening and closing contact part |
CN201226322Y (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-04-22 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | Knife-touching compacting structure for isolating switch |
CN201498422U (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-06-02 | 湖北湖开电气有限公司 | Moving contact device of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch |
CN202205633U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-04-25 | 闫淼江 | Negative contact and fracture component comprising negative contact |
CN203721604U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-16 | 陈天翔 | Isolating switch |
CN204117927U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2015-01-21 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of structure-improved of high voltage isolator |
CN204706503U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州西脉记忆合金有限公司 | A kind of isolating switch intelligence contact |
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2015
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Patent Citations (8)
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JPH05274950A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-22 | Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Structure of disconnecting switch contact portion |
JPH06203683A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-22 | Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Disconnector opening and closing contact part |
CN201226322Y (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2009-04-22 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | Knife-touching compacting structure for isolating switch |
CN201498422U (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-06-02 | 湖北湖开电气有限公司 | Moving contact device of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch |
CN202205633U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-04-25 | 闫淼江 | Negative contact and fracture component comprising negative contact |
CN203721604U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-16 | 陈天翔 | Isolating switch |
CN204117927U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2015-01-21 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of structure-improved of high voltage isolator |
CN204706503U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州西脉记忆合金有限公司 | A kind of isolating switch intelligence contact |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107301925A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-27 | 张秋阳 | A kind of static contact of self-operated type high voltage isolator |
CN107633981A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-26 | 徐州新电高科电气有限公司 | A kind of breaker contact system |
CN107633981B (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-09-13 | 徐州新电高科电气有限公司 | A kind of breaker contact system |
CN108054047A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-18 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Intelligent isolation switch |
CN109166739A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-08 | 苏州国嘉记忆合金有限公司 | A kind of switch touching head assembly |
CN109411286A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-01 | 国网河北省电力有限公司枣强县供电分公司 | A kind of high voltage isolator |
CN109411286B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-08-18 | 国网河北省电力有限公司枣强县供电分公司 | High-voltage isolating switch |
CN112038158A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-04 | 湖南长高高压开关集团股份公司 | Method for processing abnormal temperature rise of isolating switch and isolating switch |
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Address after: 215500 Changshou City City, Suzhou Province, Changshu hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Jin Road, No. 2, building 8, No. Applicant after: SUZHOU GUOJIA MEMORY ALLOY CO., LTD. Address before: 215500 Changshou City City, Suzhou Province, Changshu hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Jin Road, No. 2, building 8, No. Applicant before: SUZHOU SEEMINE SMA CO., LTD. |
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