CN105225538A - A kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique - Google Patents
A kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN105225538A CN105225538A CN201410315422.8A CN201410315422A CN105225538A CN 105225538 A CN105225538 A CN 105225538A CN 201410315422 A CN201410315422 A CN 201410315422A CN 105225538 A CN105225538 A CN 105225538A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique, and comprising: RFID: embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip, RFID is installed on boats and ships; Rfid interrogator: be installed on water surface base station or ship lock, for gathering ship information in RFID and being transmitted to server; Server: accept the ship information that rfid interrogator is uploaded, and process ship information, feeds back in boats and ships; Beneficial effect of the present invention is: RFID technique can realize the real-time monitoring of multiple target, by the rfid interrogator of water surface base station deploy, can monitor in real time boats and ships id information, shipowner's information, ship's speed, the beam, hosting Information, when adjacent boats spacing reaches Security alert distance, warning can be sent to boats and ships, when there is Collision Accidents of Ships, notify supervision department at once, present system can initiatively be monitored ship information, automatic management, facilitates course line and accident treatment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to RFID technique, particularly a kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique.
Background technology
In recent years, along with inland waterway cause is fast-developing, ships quantity cumulative year after year, ship lock passes in and out the important channel in the Changjiang river as water transport goods and materials, on the one hand, because existing handling capacity is not enough, cause boats and ships waiting time for lockage long, navigation scheduling contradiction is more, and a large amount of boats and ships are gathered in around ship lock, easily cause collision, after accident occurs, confirm boats and ships id information, shipowner's information at substantial time, even occur that false ID disturbs normal shipping management, very disruptive water transport order; On the other hand, sea-route management automatization level is not high, for occurring in navigation channel that overload, hypervelocity, ship collision are supervised ineffective, owing to lacking navigation information, cannot initiatively monitor the boats and ships in navigation channel, the restriction speed of a ship or plane, management automation level is not high, gives current making troubles.
RFID technique, there is decipherment distance and identify multiple target far, simultaneously, the features such as electronic tag is read-write, be applied to the identification of boats and ships, by the deployment of read write line, automatically gather ship information, its antijamming capability is strong, easy to use, the monitoring in real time such as whole navigation channel ship speed, id information can be realized, can effectively raise the management level.
So for the defect of prior art, need a kind of navigation channel shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art especially.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, provide a kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique, by the deployment of water surface base station, realize the real-time speed of a ship or plane information monitoring of boats and ships, facilitate navigation channel supervision department to realize the real-time monitoring of ship information, the present invention is achieved in that
Based on a shipping anti-collision system for RFID technique, it is characterized in that, comprising:
RFID: embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip, RFID is installed on boats and ships;
Rfid interrogator: be installed on water surface base station or ship lock, for gathering ship information in RFID and being transmitted to server;
Server: accept the ship information that rfid interrogator is uploaded, and ship information is processed, feed back in boats and ships.
Preferably, in the present invention, described integrated circuit (IC) chip is 2.4GHz.
Preferably, in the present invention, described ship information comprise No. ID, boats and ships, shipowner, overall length, width, ship's speed, with the distance of adjacent boats.
Preferably, in the present invention, the ship's speed of server monitoring adjacent boats, ship distance information, when adjacent boats spacing arrives warning value, report supervision department also gives a warning to adjacent boats.
Preferably, in the present invention, when there is ship collision accident, server determines vessel position by base station waterborne, report supervision department.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: RFID technique can realize the real-time monitoring of multiple target, by the rfid interrogator of water surface base station deploy, can monitor in real time boats and ships id information, shipowner's information, ship's speed, the beam, hosting Information, when adjacent boats spacing reaches Security alert distance, warning can be sent to boats and ships, when there is Collision Accidents of Ships, notify supervision department at once, present system can initiatively be monitored ship information, automatic management, facilitates course line and accident treatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention process flow diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique, comprising:
RFID: embedded 2.4GHz integrated circuit (IC) chip, RFID is installed on boats and ships;
Rfid interrogator: be installed on water surface base station or ship lock, for gathering ship information in the RFID within the scope of coverage and being transmitted to server;
Server: accept the ship information that rfid interrogator is uploaded, and ship information is processed, preserve and feed back in boats and ships, server comprises processor, wireless transport module and power module, wherein processor is connected with wireless transport module, and electric power source pair of module microprocessor and wireless transport module are powered.
Described ship information comprises the distance of No. ID, boats and ships, shipowner, overall length, width, ship's speed, hosting Information, adjacent boats.
When boats and ships travel at the water surface, message exchange can be carried out in time by RFID and rfid interrogator, determine vessel position, No. ID, the boats and ships carried in the real-time information such as the speed of a ship or plane and RFID, shipowner, overall length, width, the information such as loading, the information that server is transmitted by rfid interrogator, the ship's speed of monitoring adjacent boats, ship is apart from information, report supervision department when adjacent boats spacing reaches safe distance warning value and give a warning to adjacent boats, supervision department also can pass through server real-time monitoring shipping information, check its No. ID, shipowner, the information such as loading situation, in conjunction with navigation channel actual conditions, scheduling arrangement is carried out to it.
When server receives the information such as distance, ship's speed of rfid interrogator transmission, find to exceed between too fast, the adjacent boats of ship's speed safe distance, or exceed Security alert distance between boats and ships and the water surface base station time, server can send warning to boats and ships or supervision department in time, and this Security alert distance can be arranged according to navigation channel actual conditions; When rfid interrogator finds ship collision accident occurs, information is sent to server, report supervision department, supervision department is by reporting that vessel position is determined in time in the rfid interrogator base station waterborne of ship collision accident, rescue information is sent to other boats and ships near this water surface base station, tissue rescue, guarantees that supervision department is to ship's navigation accident Timeliness coverage, in time process, rescue in time; Boats and ships in navigation channel by self communication apparatus report marine incident, can add the network notifications of navigation channel supervision department, can rescue in time water accident, ensure that navigation channel is unimpeded.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, and these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1., based on a shipping anti-collision system for RFID technique, it is characterized in that, comprising:
RFID: embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip, RFID is installed on boats and ships;
Rfid interrogator: be installed on water surface base station or ship lock, for gathering ship information in RFID and being transmitted to server;
Server: accept the ship information that rfid interrogator is uploaded, and ship information is processed, feed back in boats and ships.
2. the shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described integrated circuit (IC) chip is 2.4GHz.
3. the shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described ship information comprises the distance of No. ID, boats and ships, shipowner, overall length, width, ship's speed, hosting Information, adjacent boats.
4. the shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the ship's speed of server monitoring adjacent boats, ship distance information, report that when adjacent boats spacing reaches safe distance warning value supervision department also gives a warning to adjacent boats.
5. the shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when there is ship collision accident, server determines vessel position by base station waterborne, report supervision department.
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CN201410315422.8A CN105225538A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique |
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CN201410315422.8A CN105225538A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | A kind of shipping anti-collision system based on RFID technique |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106097779A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 嘉兴星网通信技术有限公司 | The sharing method of navigation channel information |
CN106408492A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-15 | 南京感动科技有限公司 | Waterway traffic integrated information service system |
CN106836136A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-13 | 南通航运职业技术学院 | A kind of river sea bridge active collision-avoidance system based on AIS |
CN108766033A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市闻迅数码科技有限公司 | A kind of Offending Ship determines method, server and is hit object terminal |
CN109371883A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-22 | 南昌大学 | A kind of wave control system preventing vessel bump bridge |
CN110084731A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-02 | 武汉微麦互联网络科技有限公司 | A kind of accident injury processing method based on wechat public service platform |
CN114973771A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆交通大学 | Bridge active ship collision prevention method |
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2014
- 2014-07-04 CN CN201410315422.8A patent/CN105225538A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106097779A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 嘉兴星网通信技术有限公司 | The sharing method of navigation channel information |
CN106408492A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-15 | 南京感动科技有限公司 | Waterway traffic integrated information service system |
CN106836136A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-13 | 南通航运职业技术学院 | A kind of river sea bridge active collision-avoidance system based on AIS |
CN108766033A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市闻迅数码科技有限公司 | A kind of Offending Ship determines method, server and is hit object terminal |
CN109371883A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-22 | 南昌大学 | A kind of wave control system preventing vessel bump bridge |
CN110084731A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-02 | 武汉微麦互联网络科技有限公司 | A kind of accident injury processing method based on wechat public service platform |
CN114973771A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆交通大学 | Bridge active ship collision prevention method |
CN114973771B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2024-02-09 | 重庆交通大学 | Active ship collision prevention method for bridge |
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