CN105223060B - A kind of simple grinding tool - Google Patents

A kind of simple grinding tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105223060B
CN105223060B CN201510717637.7A CN201510717637A CN105223060B CN 105223060 B CN105223060 B CN 105223060B CN 201510717637 A CN201510717637 A CN 201510717637A CN 105223060 B CN105223060 B CN 105223060B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool matrix
groove
pressed slider
tool
guide chute
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510717637.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105223060A (en
Inventor
乔吉超
张纯
吕国建
何许
安茹
姚尧
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510717637.7A priority Critical patent/CN105223060B/en
Publication of CN105223060A publication Critical patent/CN105223060A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105223060B publication Critical patent/CN105223060B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of simple grinding tool, controls bolt, guide rail, position control dial to form by tool matrix, pressed slider, positioning fastening bolt, position;Tool matrix bottom is provided with the groove of used logical tool matrix two sides, there is equilateral right angle guide chute along groove inner wall face center vertical direction, there is equilateral right angle guide rail pressed slider side, and pressed slider is arranged in the groove of tool matrix, and guide rail is engaged with guide chute;Position controls bolt to coordinate with tool matrix upper surface location control dial, realizes that pressed slider slides along the guide chute in groove;Position fastening bolt with tool matrix side screw to coordinate, realize the positioning of pressed slider guide chute sliding position along groove.Simple grinding tool has simple in construction, light weight, can polish and polish more long narrow testpieces, accurate to control specimen thickness size, once pastes until polishing polishing operation completion, and can guarantee that the mass effect of grinding thichness.

Description

A kind of simple grinding tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to grinding tool technical field, specifically, it is related to a kind of for metal material grinding, grinding, polishing Simple grinding tool.
Background technology
Grinding tool is the instrument for being ground, grinding and polishing.Most of at present is to be attached to using testpieces plus bonding agent Manual operation or mechanical lapping, polishing are carried out on artificial grinding tool, also there is the natural grinding tool being directly processed into using natural ore-rock. Grinding tool is also frequently utilized for grinding in advance for new material in addition to being widely adopted in machine-building and other metal-processing industries Study carefully aspect, made testpieces with abrasive, polishing new material and carried out Experiments of Machanics or material characterization.
Artificial grinding tool of the prior art, typically use and two are put on a screwed cylinder carry internal thread Annulus, sample is fitted in one end of screwed cylinder, mutually fastened with female annulus to control using two Sample thickness processed.Due to that should have certain thickness because needs are wear-resisting with female annulus, if ground with this grinding tool Flat larger testpieces, because grinding tool is all processed into by high-abrasive material, and often density is larger for high-abrasive material, causes people When work polishes testpieces, grinding tool quality is larger, it is necessary to several kilogram weights, manpower are difficult to long-time operation, has a strong impact on operation.
The content of the invention
In order to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of simple mill for being used to polishing, polishing testpieces Tool.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Including tool matrix, pressed slider, positioning fastening Bolt, position control bolt, guide chute, position control dial, the tool matrix is cuboid, and tool matrix bottom is opened There is the groove of used logical tool matrix two sides, have guide chute, tool matrix top table along groove inner wall face center vertical direction Face center has step screw to be communicated with groove, with the circumferentially disposed position of halving control dial in screw center, tool matrix groove The side of the relative tool matrix of interior guide chute has two symmetrical step screws to be communicated with groove;The pressed slider is There is equilateral right angle guide rail in cuboid, side center vertical direction, and pressed slider bottom surface is test specimen contact surface, and pressed slider is positioned at mill In the groove for having matrix, the length of pressed slider is equal with the groove length of tool matrix, and the width of pressed slider is less than grinding tool The recess width of matrix, the guide rail of pressed slider are engaged with guide chute;Position controls bolt and tool matrix upper surface position Put control dial center screw to coordinate, realize that pressed slider guide chute along groove slides;Position fastening bolt and grinding tool Matrix side screw coordinates, and realizes the positioning of pressed slider guide chute sliding position along groove.
The guide chute is any of semicircular arc or equilateral square.
It is 1 millimeter that the position, which controls bolt pitch,.
Beneficial effect
A kind of simple grinding tool proposed by the present invention, it can polish and polish more long narrow testpieces, and grinding tool lighter weight, manually Operation can be for a long time using carrying out polishing polishing testpieces.Simple grinding tool, which can control, polishes polished speciment thickness, in the bar of lightweight Solve the problems, such as that other grinding tools are only capable of polishing polishing small specimen under part.Meanwhile position control bolt and tool matrix upper surface Position control dial coordinates, and can be accurately controlled the thickness of testpieces, accomplish once to paste, until test specimen polishes polishing Complete.Solving other grinding tools needs to paste test specimen, polishes polished speciment, using measuring size again after acetone solution glue, then Paste, the process for the grinding test specimen for going round and beginning again cumbersome.
Simple grinding tool of the invention controls bolt, guide rail, position by tool matrix, pressed slider, positioning fastening bolt, position Control dial composition;Tool matrix and pressed slider are engaged by equilateral right angle guide chute with equilateral right angle guide rail, with And control bolt to control position scale by position on tool matrix top, polishing is polished to test specimen and is processed operation.Simply Grinding tool both has simple in construction, light weight, can polish and polish smaller and long narrow testpieces, and can guarantee that the matter of grinding thichness Dose-effect fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment simple grinding tool a kind of to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the simple grinding tool schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the simple grinding tool upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the simple grinding tool top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the simple grinding tool left view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the simple abrasives axis surveys view of the present invention.
In figure:
1. the pressed slider 3. of the tool matrix 2. positioning fastening bolt 4. position control test specimen contact surface 6. of bolt 5. is led Dial is controlled to the position of chute 7.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is a kind of simple grinding tool.
Refering to Fig. 1~Fig. 6, the simple grinding tool of the present embodiment is by tool matrix 1, pressed slider 2, positioning fastening bolt 3, position Control bolt 4, guide chute 6, position control dial 7 form;Tool matrix 1 is cuboid, and the bottom of tool matrix 1 is provided with used The groove of the logical two sides of tool matrix 1, there is guide chute 6 along groove inner wall face center vertical direction, guide chute 6 is equilateral straight It is angular or semicircular arc any.The top of tool matrix 1 is rounded down, and the upper face center of tool matrix 1 is provided with step Screw communicates with groove, is circumferentially provided with position of halving control dial 7 along screw center, is oriented to and slides in the groove of tool matrix 1 The lateral surface of the relative tool matrix 1 of groove 6 has two symmetrical step screws to be communicated with groove.
Pressed slider 2 is arranged in the groove of tool matrix 1;Pressed slider 2 is cuboid, and side middle part is square vertically To there is any of equilateral right angle guide rail or semicircular arc guide rail.The length of pressed slider 2 and the groove length of tool matrix 1 Equal, the width of pressed slider 2 is less than the recess width of tool matrix 1, equilateral right angle guide rail and the tool matrix 1 of pressed slider Groove in equilateral right angle guide chute 6 coordinate;Position controls bolt 4 and the position control dial of the upper surface of tool matrix 1 Center screw coordinate, realize that the guide chute 6 along groove of pressed slider 2 slides;Position fastening bolt 3 and the side of tool matrix 1 Face screw coordinates, and realizes the positioning of the sliding position of guide chute 6 along groove of pressed slider 2;The bottom surface of pressed slider 2 connects for test specimen Contacting surface.
In the present embodiment, the tool matrix 1 and pressed slider 2 of simple grinding tool are wear-resisting high temperature alloy.Test specimen is pasted Close on the bottom test specimen contact surface 5 of pressed slider 2, pressed slider 2 is arranged in the groove of tool matrix 1, passes through equilateral right angle Guide rail is engaged with the guide chute 6 in the groove of tool matrix 1, controls bolt 4 to be compressed with positioning fastening bolt 3 by position Sliding block 2 and tool matrix 1 tighten together;As long as the width of test specimen is less than the recess width of tool matrix 1, simple grinding tool can be used Carry out polishing polishing operation.Dial 7 is controlled with the circumferentially disposed position of halving in the upper face center of tool matrix 1, led to Cross the position control regulation scale of bolt 4 to be operated, to control plan to polish the thickness of polishing testpieces.The top table of tool matrix 1 The circumferentially disposed position of halving control dial 7 in face center, can carefully divide with 10 position of halving scales, can also divide with 360 etc. Divide position scale.
Operating process
Pressed slider is arranged in the groove of tool matrix 1 first, polishes polished speciment and contacted with the test specimen of pressed slider 2 Face 5 is bonded;The thickness for intending polishing polished speciment is carried out by pressed slider 2 by Action of Gravity Field, controls bolt 4 to stop by position Pressed slider 2 and test specimen are fallen, and pressed slider 2 is fastened by positioning fastening bolt 3, then, carry out by tool matrix 1 down Polishing is polished to the thickness of testpieces.Position control bolt 4 is 1 millimeter using six square bolts in standard, pitch, passes through interior six side When spanner is adjusted to position control bolt 4, a position scale of control bolt dial 7 is turned to, plan polishes polished speciment Thickness increase or reduce 0.1 millimeter;Debugging processing is carried out by that analogy.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. simple grinding tool, it is characterised in that:Including tool matrix, pressed slider, positioning fastening bolt, position control spiral shell Bolt, guide chute, position control dial, the tool matrix is cuboid, and tool matrix bottom is provided with insertion tool matrix The groove of two sides, there is guide chute along groove inner wall face center vertical direction, there is step spiral shell at tool matrix upper face center Hole communicates with groove, with the circumferentially disposed position of halving in screw center control dial, the guide chute phase in tool matrix groove To the side of tool matrix there are two symmetrical step screws to be communicated with groove;The pressed slider is cuboid, in side Between vertical direction have equilateral right angle guide rail, pressed slider bottom surface is test specimen contact surface, and pressed slider is located at the groove of tool matrix Interior, the length of pressed slider is equal with the groove length of tool matrix, and the width of pressed slider is wide less than the groove of tool matrix Degree, the guide rail of pressed slider are engaged with guide chute;Position controls bolt and tool matrix upper surface location control dial Center screw coordinates, and realizes that pressed slider guide chute along groove slides;Position fastening bolt and tool matrix side screw Coordinate, realize the positioning of pressed slider guide chute sliding position along groove.
  2. 2. simple grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide chute is semicircular arc or equilateral straight Angular is any.
  3. 3. simple grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is 1 millimeter that the position, which controls bolt pitch,.
CN201510717637.7A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of simple grinding tool Expired - Fee Related CN105223060B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510717637.7A CN105223060B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of simple grinding tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510717637.7A CN105223060B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of simple grinding tool

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CN105223060A CN105223060A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105223060B true CN105223060B (en) 2018-01-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105606422A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-25 西北工业大学 Multifunctional grinding tool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102166731A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-31 株式会社迪思科 Grinding device
DE102010061504A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Technische Universität Berlin Method for determining a ground material and device
CN203069430U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Metallographic sample grinding device
CN103506927A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-15 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Polisher loading block
CN203561521U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-23 天津钢铁集团有限公司 Longitudinal metallographic specimen cutting mould

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120020475A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 현대제철 주식회사 Jig device for grinding vacuum melting specimen for optical emission spectrometer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102166731A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-31 株式会社迪思科 Grinding device
DE102010061504A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Technische Universität Berlin Method for determining a ground material and device
CN203069430U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Metallographic sample grinding device
CN103506927A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-15 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Polisher loading block
CN203561521U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-23 天津钢铁集团有限公司 Longitudinal metallographic specimen cutting mould

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