CN105219417A - 生物质热解系统和对生物质进行热解的方法 - Google Patents
生物质热解系统和对生物质进行热解的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105219417A CN105219417A CN201510672603.0A CN201510672603A CN105219417A CN 105219417 A CN105219417 A CN 105219417A CN 201510672603 A CN201510672603 A CN 201510672603A CN 105219417 A CN105219417 A CN 105219417A
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- pyrolysis
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 213
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007233 catalytic pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
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CN105219417A true CN105219417A (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105778950A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种生物质热解和催化裂解系统 |
CN105820827A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-03 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种煤热解和裂解管裂解产合成气系统 |
CN105820828A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-03 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种煤热解和催化裂解产合成气系统 |
CN105838395A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种垃圾热解和裂解系统 |
CN105838399A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种生物质热解和裂解管裂解系统 |
CN105838460A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种煤热解和裂解产气联合燃气发电系统 |
CN105861080A (zh) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质下行床快速催化热解系统和热解生物质的方法 |
CN105907407A (zh) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-31 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 热解生物质的系统和方法 |
CN105969413A (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-28 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质快速热解系统 |
CN108949250A (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽圣宝新能源科技有限公司 | 一种催化稻壳热解制备生物燃油的方法 |
CN111592899A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-28 | 新奥生物质能(天津)有限公司 | 生物质热解系统及其工作方法 |
CN112195036A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-08 | 江苏大学 | 一种利用海藻炭提质生物油制备生物柴油的方法 |
CN113088305A (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-09 | 宁波连通设备集团有限公司 | 一种热载体直接给热式多级串并联湍动床热解提馏反应器 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011050554A1 (zh) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-05 | 中节环(北京)能源技术有限公司 | 生物质热解炉的直接燃烧分散供热方法 |
CN104946279A (zh) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | 回转式分段加热生物质连续热解设备 |
CN205115379U (zh) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-30 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质热解系统 |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201510672603.0A patent/CN105219417B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011050554A1 (zh) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-05 | 中节环(北京)能源技术有限公司 | 生物质热解炉的直接燃烧分散供热方法 |
CN104946279A (zh) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | 回转式分段加热生物质连续热解设备 |
CN205115379U (zh) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-30 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质热解系统 |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105861080B (zh) * | 2016-05-05 | 2018-04-20 | 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质下行床快速催化热解系统和热解生物质的方法 |
CN105861080A (zh) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质下行床快速催化热解系统和热解生物质的方法 |
CN105820828A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-03 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种煤热解和催化裂解产合成气系统 |
CN105838395A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种垃圾热解和裂解系统 |
CN105838399A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种生物质热解和裂解管裂解系统 |
CN105838460A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种煤热解和裂解产气联合燃气发电系统 |
CN105820827A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-03 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种煤热解和裂解管裂解产合成气系统 |
CN105778950A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种生物质热解和催化裂解系统 |
CN105969413A (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-28 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 生物质快速热解系统 |
CN105907407A (zh) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-31 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 热解生物质的系统和方法 |
CN108949250A (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽圣宝新能源科技有限公司 | 一种催化稻壳热解制备生物燃油的方法 |
CN108949250B (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽圣宝新能源科技有限公司 | 一种催化稻壳热解制备生物燃油的方法 |
CN111592899A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-28 | 新奥生物质能(天津)有限公司 | 生物质热解系统及其工作方法 |
CN112195036A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-08 | 江苏大学 | 一种利用海藻炭提质生物油制备生物柴油的方法 |
CN113088305A (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-09 | 宁波连通设备集团有限公司 | 一种热载体直接给热式多级串并联湍动床热解提馏反应器 |
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Denomination of invention: Biomass pyrolysis system and biomass pyrolysis method Effective date of registration: 20180322 Granted publication date: 20170503 Pledgee: The Bank of Beijing Limited by Share Ltd. Anwar Road Branch Pledgor: Shenwu Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018990000210 |
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