CN105216992B - A kind of searching rescue space method for building up and device under water - Google Patents
A kind of searching rescue space method for building up and device under water Download PDFInfo
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- CN105216992B CN105216992B CN201510695546.8A CN201510695546A CN105216992B CN 105216992 B CN105216992 B CN 105216992B CN 201510695546 A CN201510695546 A CN 201510695546A CN 105216992 B CN105216992 B CN 105216992B
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Abstract
A kind of searching rescue space method for building up under water, comprises the following steps：(1) after search and rescue situation under water is needed, at least three crucial fixing points are chosen in search and rescue region, described at least three crucial fixing points determine rescue space profiles, pole is fixed in the crucial fixing point；(2) using the fabric of water proof, a sealed fence of surrounding is surrounded along fixed 360 degree of pole periphery, the fence surrounds searching rescue space, object to be rescued is located in the searching rescue space, the bottom of the fence is provided with the top of the check valve of only export but no import, the fence and is higher by the water surface；(3) replace：Muddy water in enclosing is extracted out outward by check valve, while the limpid clear water of injection, sets up the good searching rescue space of visibility.And device is set up in a kind of searching rescue space under water.The present invention improves underwater visibility, improves rescue environment, is conducive to effectively rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field is rescued under water, especially a kind of searching rescue space method for building up and device under water.
Background technology
In river course or shallow sea, water is usually flowing, and is muddy.Under such circumstances, carry out under water
Search and rescue, it is seen that degree extreme difference.In addition, water flowing is also unfavorable for searching for and rescuing under water.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the poor visibility in existing rescue under water, rescue bad environments, be unfavorable for effectively rescuing, this
Invention provides a kind of underwater visibility, improvement of improving and rescues environment, is conducive to the space of searching rescue under water effectively rescued to set up
Method and device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of searching rescue space method for building up under water, the method for building up comprises the following steps：
(1) after search and rescue situation under water is needed, at least three crucial fixing points are chosen in search and rescue region, it is described at least
Three crucial fixing points determine rescue space profiles, and pole is fixed in the crucial fixing point；
(2) using the fabric of water proof, a sealed fence of surrounding is surrounded along fixed 360 degree of pole periphery, it is described to enclose
Column surrounds searching rescue space, and object to be rescued is located in the searching rescue space, and the bottom of the fence is provided with only to go out
The water surface is higher by the top of the check valve not entered, the fence；
(3) replace：Muddy water in fence is extracted out outward by check valve, while the limpid clear water of injection, sets up
The good searching rescue space of visibility.
Further, in described step (1), towards water (flow) direction, the rescue space of at least three crucial fixing point formation
Profile is in preceding convex.
Further, in described step (1), using the fixed pole of piling.
Further, in described step (1), the pole is expansion link.
In the step (2), by searching and rescuing the fixed fence of ship auxiliary.
In the step (2), the fence lighting apparatus installed above.
In the step (3), permeable isolating is set, clear water injects above separation layer in the fence.
Device is set up in a kind of searching rescue space under water, and described device includes crucial fixing point, fence and clear water injection and set
Standby, the crucial fixing point has at least three, and described at least three crucial fixing points determine rescue space profiles, in the key
Fixing point fixes pole；The fence is to surround a surrounding along fixed 360 degree of pole periphery using the fabric of water proof to seal
Fence, the bottom of the fence, which is provided with the top of the check valve of only export but no import, the fence, is higher by the water surface, the clear water injection
The delivery port of equipment is located in the open topped of fence.
Further, towards water (flow) direction, the rescue space profiles of at least three crucial fixing point formation are in preceding convex.
Further, the middle part of the fence is provided with permeable isolating, the fence lighting apparatus installed above.
The present invention technical concept be：One surrounding is surrounded using waterproof flexible material cloth closed, include and search and rescue scope
Space, fence and subsea floor do not have gap, it is ensured that outside can not seep water to fence inner space so that inside fence and outer
Portion forms two independent spaces, it is ensured that an environment for being beneficial to search and rescue can be set up inside fence.The present apparatus also includes at least 5
Individual key point, in these key point position fix bar of selection, inside and outside completely cut off is set up beneficial to flexible fence rapidly, securely
Search and rescue space.In the environment that The turbulent river crashes its way through, it is contemplated that increase guiding device in updrift side, guiding device can use hard
Solid material one inverted triangle of formation, allow rapid stream to flow through outside the fence, reduce the impact to flexible fence.Separately
Outside, a number of lighting apparatus is installed as needed on flexible fence, each lighting apparatus controllable switch and bright
Degree, is conducive to improving visibility in night search and rescue.
The present invention fixes pole using the crucial fixing point chosen, and a space profiles is thus quickly formed, then with soft
Property canvas quickly surround fix bar so as to quickly set up search and rescue space.The method is easy to operate simple and quick, and technical requirements are low.Institute
The material installation used is simple and easy to carry.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in：Underwater visibility is improved, improves rescue environment, be conducive to effectively rescuing
Help；Heavy water accident is searched for or rescued suitable for river or shallow sea；Because the technical requirements such as sealing, intensity are simple, it is related to equipment
It is general, it is easy to operate quick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that schematic diagram is set up in searching rescue space under water.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of reference picture 1, searching rescue space method for building up under water, the method for building up comprises the following steps：
(1) after search and rescue situation under water is needed, at least three crucial fixing points are chosen in search and rescue region, it is described at least
Three crucial fixing points determine rescue space profiles, and pole is fixed in the crucial fixing point；
(2) using the fabric of water proof, a sealed fence of surrounding is surrounded along fixed 360 degree of pole periphery, it is described to enclose
Column surrounds searching rescue space, and object to be rescued is located in the searching rescue space, and the bottom of the fence is provided with only to go out
The water surface is higher by the top of the check valve not entered, the fence；
(3) replace：Muddy water in fence is discharged or extracted out outward by check valve, while injection is limpid clear
Water, sets up the good searching rescue space of visibility.
Further, in described step (1), towards water (flow) direction, the rescue space of at least three crucial fixing point formation
Profile is in preceding convex.
Further, in described step (1), using the fixed pole of piling.
Further, in described step (1), the pole is expansion link.
In the step (2), by searching and rescuing the fixed fence of ship auxiliary.
In the step (2), the fence lighting apparatus installed above.
In the step (3), permeable isolating is set, clear water injects above separation layer in the fence.
In the present embodiment, the crucial fixing point 1 surrounds a search and rescue space profiles, and crucial fixing point 1 is chosen, mainly examined
Consider and provide facility for follow-up work.Under the environment that has that The turbulent river crashes its way through, towards water (flow) direction, the crucial selection of fixing point 1 is lordosis, is used
It is minimum in resistance to water-flow, it is also contemplated that to set up counterflow unit in updrift side.Under current static position, fixing point, which is chosen, to be considered
Most convenient Quick rescue, rescues space maximization principle.The fixed pole, in the case where length is longer, using scalable
Rod member, is convenient for carrying.
It is described to choose crucial fixing point 1, it is easy to which that the rapid deployment of fence 2 is encircled into space 3, and space 3 should surround search and rescue object
4, and search and rescue the enough spaces of offer to rescue worker and safe enough and facility are provided.Crucial fixing point 1 is chosen, water is considered as
Stream is minimum for fence load effect.Crucial fixed position point 1 is chosen, can be using the fixed pole of piling or search and rescue
The fixed fence of ship auxiliary.
In the step (2), two separate spaces in fence inner space 3 and exterior space are set up rapidly；The fence 2 is just
It is that the flexible material of water leakage surrounds and formed, surrounding sealing is water-tight；Lighting apparatus, lighting apparatus are fixedly mounted above fence
Using parallel connection, individual individually controlling switch and brightness.
The fabric of water proof selects canvas, and the rescue space is to accommodate destination object to be searched and rescued, it is desirable to which bottom is unable to leak
In into the space enclosed, surrounding be unable to leak enter enclosed space in, top barrier is higher by the water surface, open wide；The rescue
Space surrounding canvas requires water-tight.
In the step (3), there is provided permeable isolating, clear water and muddy water mutually completely cut off, clear water is above, and muddy water is under
Face, then clear water aspirator is from injected above, under the Action of Gravity Field of clear water, and the muddy water oppressed under it is unidirectionally discharged from bottom
Valve discharges muddy water.Clear water is full of in space 3 until searching and rescuing, the discharge and influx of water keep balance.
The permeable isolating of the clear water and muddy water preferably uses soft material；Muddy water uses only export but no import list from following discharge
To valve control.
The lighting apparatus of sufficient density can be installed, lighting apparatus is using parallel connection, and each shines on the fence as needed
Bright equipment controllable switch and brightness.In the permeable isolating of the clear water muddy water lighting apparatus can be installed as needed.
In the environment that The turbulent river crashes its way through, guiding device can be set in updrift side, reduce turbulent water and enclosed for flexibility
The impact on column and fix bar.
Device is set up in a kind of searching rescue space under water, and described device includes crucial fixing point 1, fence 2 and clear water injection
Equipment, the crucial fixing point 1 has at least three, and described at least three crucial fixing points 1 determine rescue space profiles, described
Crucial fixing point 1 fixes pole；The fence 2 is that the fabric for using water proof surrounds one four along fixed 360 degree of pole periphery
All sealedly fences, the bottom of the fence 2 is provided with the check valve of only export but no import, and the top of the fence 2 is higher by the water surface, described
The delivery port of clear water injection device is located in the open topped of fence 2.
Further, towards water (flow) direction, the rescue space profiles of at least three crucial formation of fixing point 1 are in preceding convex.
Further, the middle part of the fence 2 is provided with permeable isolating, the fence lighting apparatus installed above.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of searching rescue space method for building up under water, it is characterised in that：The method for building up comprises the following steps：
(1) after search and rescue situation under water is needed, at least three crucial fixing points, described at least three are chosen in search and rescue region
Crucial fixing point determines rescue space profiles, and pole is fixed in the crucial fixing point；
(2) using the fabric of water proof, a sealed fence of surrounding is surrounded along fixed 360 degree of pole periphery, the fence encloses
Into searching rescue space, object to be rescued is located in the searching rescue space, and the bottom of the fence is provided with only export but no import
Check valve, be higher by the water surface at the top of the fence；
(3) replace：Muddy water in fence is extracted out outward by check valve, while the limpid clear water of injection, sets up visible
The good searching rescue space of degree.
2. searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described step (1), court
To water (flow) direction, the rescue space profiles of at least three crucial fixing point formation are in preceding convex.
3. searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described step (1)
In, using the fixed pole of piling.
4. searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described step (1)
In, the pole is expansion link.
5. searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：In the step (2),
By searching and rescuing the fixed fence of ship auxiliary.
6. searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：In the step (2),
The fence lighting apparatus installed above.
7. searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：In the step (3),
Permeable isolating is set in the fence, and clear water injects above separation layer.
8. a kind of device for realizing searching rescue space method for building up under water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Device includes crucial fixing point, fence and clear water injection device, and the crucial fixing point has at least three, and described at least three close
Key fixing point determines rescue space profiles, and pole is fixed in the crucial fixing point；The fence is suitable using the fabric of water proof
Fixed 360 degree of pole periphery and surround a sealed fence of surrounding, the bottom of the fence is provided with the check valve of only export but no import,
The water surface is higher by the top of the fence, the delivery port of the clear water injection device is located in the open topped of fence.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Towards water (flow) direction, at least three crucial fixing point formation
It is in preceding convex to rescue space profiles.
10. device as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that：The middle part of the fence is provided with permeable isolating, described
Fence lighting apparatus installed above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510695546.8A CN105216992B (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | A kind of searching rescue space method for building up and device under water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510695546.8A CN105216992B (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | A kind of searching rescue space method for building up and device under water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105216992A CN105216992A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105216992B true CN105216992B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510695546.8A Active CN105216992B (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | A kind of searching rescue space method for building up and device under water |
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Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29619345U1 (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1997-01-09 | Domke GmbH & Co KG, 13599 Berlin | Clearing ship |
| EP0787646A2 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-06 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Underwater vehicle and method of positioning same |
| CN101287883A (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2008-10-15 | 容环俊 | Floating station for aquatic exercises |
| CN101633401A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Underwater optical observation cabin |
| CN101680201A (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-03-24 | 托马斯·J·克里扎克 | Apparatus, system and method for recovery of artifacts and eradication of invasive species in aquatic environments |
| CN103029818A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Biomimetic benthon fishing robot |
| CN204681508U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-30 | 昆明理工大学 | One is material evidence searcher under water |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4140322B2 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2008-08-27 | 日本電気株式会社 | Underwater object search operation method and search program |
| WO2015132617A2 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-11 | ALHARTHI, Saleh, Naser, Husain | Bubble chamber for underwater maintenance for ships |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201510695546.8A patent/CN105216992B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0787646A2 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-06 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Underwater vehicle and method of positioning same |
| DE29619345U1 (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1997-01-09 | Domke GmbH & Co KG, 13599 Berlin | Clearing ship |
| CN101287883A (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2008-10-15 | 容环俊 | Floating station for aquatic exercises |
| CN101680201A (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-03-24 | 托马斯·J·克里扎克 | Apparatus, system and method for recovery of artifacts and eradication of invasive species in aquatic environments |
| CN101633401A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Underwater optical observation cabin |
| CN103029818A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Biomimetic benthon fishing robot |
| CN204681508U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-30 | 昆明理工大学 | One is material evidence searcher under water |
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| CN105216992A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: Tiefu Industrial Park in Pizhou city of Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou City, 221300 Patentee after: Jiangsu revitalization Marine Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: 510000 unit 2414-2416, building, No. five, No. 371, Tianhe District, Guangdong, China Patentee after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: The city Zhaohui six districts Chao Wang Road Hangzhou city Zhejiang province Zhejiang University of Technology No. 18 310014 Patentee before: ZHEJIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY |