A kind of difunctional treatment tank of air oxygen
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of medical device, particularly a kind of difunctional treatment tank of air oxygen.
Background technology
Oxygen is carried by blood, and oxygen is entered in lung and will be dissolved at once in blood, the process of dissolving just as
One spoonful of white sugar is put into water and is dissolved soon.Dissolved oxygen tolerance has relation with environmental pressure in the blood of normal person,
We are lived in the environment of an atmospheric pressure, because the oxygen in air only has 1/5, so the oxygen dissolved in people's blood is very
It is few, it can not meet the needs of human body.
It need to be pointed out that often cause that its oxygen absorbed is insufficient when occurring some diseases certainly, such as the oxidation sucked
Carbon is combined with red blood cell, red blood cell, and with reference to the ability for just having squeezed red blood cell transport oxygen later, people leans under normal circumstances
Oxygen existence, and substituted by carbon monoxide at this moment will anoxic for the oxygen after gas poisoning in body.Brain is to need most
Oxygen, gas poisoning occur symptom be all nervous system performance, slight symptom such as dizziness, headache, Nausea and vomiting,
It is weak, gone into a coma when serious, these all have relation with cerebral anoxia.The binding ability of carbon monoxide and red blood cell is stronger than oxygen, will
The patient of gas poisoning has been put into ozone, due to 1/5 of the oxygen content duty gas in air, so gas poisoning
Excretion need 10-20 hours, and the patient of gas poisoning is sent into the oxygen amount that patient after hyperbaric oxygen chamber sucks and is far longer than sky
Oxygen content in gas, many very heavy patients just wake up when treatment is not over, can nosotoxicosis after 40-50 minutes
Shape is just eased.
Its main shortcoming of hyperbaric oxygen chamber is relatively more at present, and current principal mode is all medical oxygen compression chamber and Medical air
Gas compression chamber, both are independent two spaces, it is impossible to realize that integral type is arranged in the same space, add to a certain extent
The big space of cost and occupancy, its structure of current compression chamber is comparatively more complicated, these pressurizing chambers from kinetic energy
Power is poor, or the concentration of oxygen or being adjusted manually in the fully automated adjusting cavity of its principal mode, is pressurizeed for improving
The control ability of oxygen in cabin is poor, and stability is inadequate.
The content of the invention
There is provided that a kind of simple in construction, cost is low and energy the invention aims to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Realize a kind of difunctional treatment tank of air oxygen of air oxygen double mode treatment.
To achieve these goals, the difunctional treatment tank of a kind of air oxygen designed by the present invention, including high voltage therapy
Cabin, the oxygen exhauster for the oxygen feeder of oxygen and for deoxygenation, its feature are connected with the hyperbaric therapy chamber
It is:Described oxygen feeder includes some pipelines and the oxygen source connected each other by some pipelines, prevented
Quick-fried magnetic valve, oxygen container, ring flange, oxygen supply outlet and some pipelines are supplied oxygen, being machined with several on oxygen supply ring flange communicates
Through hole, oxygen source is connected by the explosion-proof solenoid valve with the oxygen container pipeline, the oxygen container and oxygen supply flange coil pipe
Road connect, described oxygen container and oxygen supply ring flange between pipeline connection includes humidify oxygen supply pipeline, adjust oxygen supply pipeline and
Air bag oxygen supply pipeline, the three-way magnetic valve being sequentially connected from the bottom up, oxygen decompression are installed on described humidification oxygen supply pipeline
Device and automatic humidification magnetic valve, humidification stop valve manually is also parallel with the automatic humidification magnetic valve both ends, in described high pressure
Treatment tank is additionally provided with by water-storing bottle, the water intake ball valve for controlling inflow being arranged on water-storing bottle, is intercalated in the water storage
The humidification device of balance pipe on bottle and the humidification nozzle composition in hyperbaric therapy chamber, the humidification nozzle pass through pipeline
It is connected in described water-storing bottle and is connected with the above-mentioned humidification oxygen supply pipeline being arranged on oxygen supply ring flange;Described regulation
The battery valve being sequentially connected and oxygen supply stop valve are installed on oxygen supply pipeline, oxygen is also parallel with described oxygen supply stop valve
Dosage facility, oxygen supply outlet conduit and the silencer being installed on the oxygen supply outlet conduit are installed in described hyperbaric therapy chamber,
The oxygen supply outlet conduit is connected with described regulation oxygen supply pipeline, and double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge is also equipped with described hyperbaric therapy chamber
Device, deoxygenation ring flange and the second row for exporting and being provided with deoxygenation stop valve including the first deoxygenation with deoxygenation magnetic valve
The deoxygenation outlet conduit of oxygen outlet, double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge device connect with being connected to air bag oxygen supply pipeline described on oxygen supply ring flange
Mouth connection, double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge device is also connected by the deoxygenation ring flange and first deoxygenation outlet, in deoxygenation flange
Be connected with disk for the annular deoxygenation inlet duct as deoxygenation entrance, annular deoxygenation inlet duct by deoxygenation ring flange with
Second deoxygenation exports;It is connected with described hyperbaric therapy chamber and supplies air assembly for what is flowed into for air, this supplies air assembly
Outlet is connected to the described connection of threeway battery valve and magnetic valve connection.
Preferably, air supply source, the gas supply electromagnetic valve and with two air inlets for including being sequentially connected for air assembly
The air accumulator of mouth.
Preferably, the lock pressure table for measuring pressure in cabin is also equipped with described deoxygenation ring flange.
Preferably, described oxygen supply ring flange is provided with and adopts oxygen and enter the mouth of pipe and sampling flow instrument and oxygen analyser, adopts oxygen
Flow instrument is connected by supplying oxygen ring flange with adopting oxygen into the mouth of pipe, and measuring instrument is arranged on and adopts oxygen flow instrument side end.
Preferably, safety valve is installed on described hyperbaric therapy chamber end face.
The difunctional treatment tank of a kind of air oxygen that the present invention obtains, there is provided a kind of air and oxygen dual-mode structure one
Treatment tank, it can effectively reduce space and rationally utilize resource, greatly reduce cost, can be provided for various Disease Concern oxygen
Treatment, the difunctional treatment tank its can according to demand the pressure in cabin, humidity and oxygen concentration be accomplished to automatically adjust
With regulation manually, a more stable Curing circumstance can be reached.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, the difunctional treatment tank of a kind of air oxygen provided by the invention, including hyperbaric therapy chamber 100, the height
The oxygen exhauster for the oxygen feeder of oxygen and for deoxygenation, described oxygen are connected with pressure treatment tank 100
Feeder includes some pipelines and the oxygen source 3 connected each other by some pipelines, explosion-proof solenoid valve 2, storage oxygen
Tank 1, oxygen supply ring flange 13 and oxygen supply outlet 18, supply oxygen and are machined with several through holes communicated on ring flange 13, oxygen source 3 passes through
The explosion-proof solenoid valve 2 is connected with the pipeline of oxygen container 1, and the oxygen container 3 is connected with the oxygen supply pipeline of ring flange 13, described
Pipeline connection between oxygen container 1 and oxygen supply ring flange 13 includes humidifying oxygen supply pipeline, regulation oxygen supply pipeline and air bag oxygen supplying tube
Road, the three-way magnetic valve 5 being sequentially connected from the bottom up, oxygen pressure reducer 7 and automatic are installed on described humidification oxygen supply pipeline
Magnetic valve 10 is humidified, automatic humidification magnetic valve 10 includes explosion-proof solenoid valve, is also parallel with the both ends of automatic humidification magnetic valve 10
Humidification stop valve 11 manually, is additionally provided with by water-storing bottle 12, the use being arranged on water-storing bottle 12 in described hyperbaric therapy chamber 100
In the water intake ball valve 14 for controlling inflow, the balance pipe 17 being intercalated on the water-storing bottle 12 and in hyperbaric therapy chamber
The humidification device that humidification nozzle 21 forms, the humidification nozzle 21 be connected to by pipeline in described water-storing bottle 12 and with it is above-mentioned
Humidification oxygen supply pipeline connection on oxygen supply ring flange 13;The electricity being sequentially connected is installed on described regulation oxygen supply pipeline
Pond valve 4 and oxygen supply stop valve 8, are also parallel with oxygen stoichiometry agent 9, described hyperbaric therapy chamber on described oxygen supply stop valve 8
Oxygen supply outlet conduit 18 and the silencer 20 being installed on the oxygen supply outlet conduit 18 are inside installed, the oxygen supply outlet conduit 18 is logical
Cross oxygen supply ring flange 13 to be connected with described regulation oxygen supply pipeline, double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge is also equipped with described hyperbaric therapy chamber
Device 23, deoxygenation ring flange 25 and including the first deoxygenation outlet with deoxygenation magnetic valve 29 and deoxygenation stop valve 28 is installed
The outlet of the second deoxygenation deoxygenation outlet conduit, double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge device 23 and be connected to air bag described on oxygen supply ring flange
Oxygen supply pipeline interface is connected, and double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge device 23 is also connected by the deoxygenation ring flange 25 and first deoxygenation outlet
Connect, be connected with deoxygenation ring flange 25 for the annular deoxygenation inlet duct 24 as deoxygenation entrance, annular deoxygenation inlet tube
Road 24 passes through deoxygenation ring flange and the second deoxygenation outlet;It is connected with described hyperbaric therapy chamber 100 for supplying air stream
What is entered supplies air assembly, air supply source 32, the gas supply electromagnetic valve 33 and with two for including being sequentially connected for air assembly
The air accumulator 34 of air inlet, this is connected to described threeway battery valve 5 for air assembly outlet and connected and the magnetic valve 4
Connection, need to point out here it is described need to be by the rational designs of above-mentioned these structures of oxygen feeder just for air assembly
It can be used in conjunction with.
The lock pressure table 26 for measuring pressure in cabin is also equipped with described deoxygenation ring flange 25, can effectively be observed
Pressure in cabin so that use safety and reliability.
Described oxygen supply ring flange 13 is provided with and adopts oxygen and enter the mouth of pipe 15 and sampling flow instrument 30 and oxygen analyser 31, adopts oxygen
Flow instrument 30 is connected by supplying oxygen ring flange 13 with adopting oxygen into the mouth of pipe 15, and measuring instrument 31 is arranged on and adopts oxygen flow instrument side end;When
When detect the concentration levels of oxygen in treatment tank, convenient use person is further to the oxygen for the treatment of tank according to demand to be adjusted
Section.
It is described further for above-mentioned air oxygen double mode therapeutic compression cabin operation principle:It includes oxygen pressing
Pattern and air pressurized pattern, one, oxygen pressing pattern:Oxygen source 3 provides the oxygen of pressure stability, and explosion-proof solenoid valve 2 is opened
Oxygen enters oxygen container 1, and oxygen container 1 divides three tunnels to go out oxygen, that is, humidifies oxygen supply pipeline, regulation oxygen supply pipeline and air bag oxygen supply pipeline,
It is controlled first via humidification oxygen supply pipeline by two-position three way magnetic valve 5, through the decompression of oxygen pressure reducer 7 for being humidified in cabin, in cabin
Humidification is divided into humidification and automatic humidification manually, and humidification is controlled by humidifying stop valve 11 manually manually, and automatic humidification magnetic valve 10 is controlled
System.It goes out oxygen by the tunnel of oxygen container 1 second and controlled by battery valve 4 for being pressurizeed in cabin regulation oxygen supply pipeline, connects confession behind battery valve 4
Oxygen stop valve 8 and oxygen flow meter 9, oxygen supply stop valve 8 play the compression rate coarse adjustment effect of oxygen cabin, and oxygen flow meter 9 is pressurization
The fine tuning of speed, the oxygen through overregulating enter 13 by supplying oxygen ring flange and entered in cabin, by muffler noise reduction 20, are exported from oxygen supply
Pipeline 18 goes out oxygen.Patient directly breathes oxygen in cabin, during deoxygenation oxygen by annular deoxygenation entrance 24 through the row of deoxygenation ring flange 25
Go out out of my cabin, deoxygenation flowmeter 27, deoxygenation stop valve 28 play the speed effect of regulation deoxygenation.Pressure in the display module of lock pressure table 26, cabin
Interior gas adjusts supply oxygen analyser 31 by sample streams gauge 30 and monitors oxygen concentration in cabin.
2nd, air pressurized pattern:Air supply source 32 provides the air of pressure stability, and magnetic valve 33 opens air and enters air accumulator
34, air accumulator 34 divides two-way outlet, and the first via is controlled by three-way magnetic valve 5, through the decompression of oxygen pressure reducer 7 for being humidified in cabin,
Humidification is divided into humidification and automatic humidification manually in cabin, and humidification is controlled by humidifying stop valve 11 manually manually, and automatic humidification is by automatic
Humidification magnetic valve 10 controls.The road outlet of air accumulator 34 second is controlled for being pressurizeed in cabin by the magnetic valve 4 of two-position three way, magnetic valve
4 connect oxygen supply stop valve 8 and oxygen flow meter 9 below, and oxygen supply stop valve 8 plays the compression rate coarse adjustment effect of oxygen cabin, oxygen flow
Meter 9 is the fine tunings of compression rate, and the air through overregulating is entered in cabin by supplying oxygen ring flange 13, by the noise reduction of muffler 20,
From the oxygen supply outlet of outlet conduit 18;
The oxygen of patient respiration in summary, successively via oxygen source 3, explosion-proof solenoid valve 2, oxygen container 1, explosion-proof solenoid valve
6th, supply oxygen ring flange 13 and enter double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge device 23 in cabin, patient by oxygen face mask suction oxygen, the useless oxygen of discharge according to
It is secondary to be discharged out of my cabin by double bolloon oxygen supply and discharge device 23, deoxygenation ring flange 25, deoxygenation magnetic valve 29, ensure that oxygen concentration is just in cabin
Often.Pressure in the display module of lock pressure table 26, gas by sample streams gauge 30 adjusts supply oxygen analyser 31 to monitor oxygen in cabin dense in cabin
Degree.
Obtained air oxygen double mode therapeutic compression cabin is applied to following disease:Harmful gas such as coal gas, hydrogen sulfide, biogas
Body is poisoned, and cerebral thrombus, cerebral hemorrhage, brain trauma, neuritis, vasculitis, diabetic gangrene, the ulcer of refractory conjunction, development of fetus is not
The diseases such as good, asphyxia neonatorum, acute air embolism, decompression sickness, altitude sickness, sudden deafness, meniere's syndrome, vertigo,
Normal person, which can also make to improve memory, simultaneously makes brain tissue obtain the oxygen and energy of abundance, makes cerebral tissue metabolism prosperous
Contain, cell survival time lengthening, improve the respond of brain, mental actuity.