CN105211029A - A kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device and method - Google Patents
A kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105211029A CN105211029A CN201510731349.7A CN201510731349A CN105211029A CN 105211029 A CN105211029 A CN 105211029A CN 201510731349 A CN201510731349 A CN 201510731349A CN 105211029 A CN105211029 A CN 105211029A
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- flea
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevent and treat and kill device, comprise support, support is made up of the bracing frame of circle framework and lower round framework in upper round framework, lower round framework and connection, described round framework is provided with emitting bulb flea to susceptibility wavelength, emitting bulb connecting power line, described lower round frame installation has pallet, and pallet breathes inhibitor built with flea.Its prevention and controls, comprises the following steps: rack making; Select specific light source; Tray; Load the specific aqueous solution; Selection correct position is laid.Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the first, the scope of activities solving the flea on pet health and in environment can not only Relatively centralized, and flea " automatically " can be made to jump into set kill region.The second, the technology of killing of use of insecticide can be avoided pet and people's security threat, and 3-8 catching and kill fleas efficiency doubly can be improved compared with the mode of catching with adhesive paper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flea Prevention Technique field, be specially a kind of flea be applicable in home environment and prevent and treat and kill device and method.
Background technology
The parasitic insects such as the flea on pet health and in environment not only endanger the health of domestic animal, and due to the intimate contact between pet master and pet, add the chance that flea infects the mankind.Flea is caused sting thorn property dermatitis and allergic dermatitis except directly stining thorn human body, cause pruitus and health uncomfortable outside, or the important medium of a lot of disease.Along with the raising day by day of family's pet feeding degree, this proposes challenge to people's living environment quality and hygiene and health.How when people and pet and Environmental security, more effectively prevent and kill on pet health and the parasitic insect such as flea in environment, be at present in family's pet feeding one need the problem solved.At present, the technology for parasitic insects such as prevention and kill fleas mainly includes following several:
(1) chemoprophylaxis and kill technology: mainly adopt the insecticides such as insecticide (comprising carbamate, organic phosphor, pyrethrins, organochlorine class) to prevent and kill fleas.In addition, in recent years, the borate technology of preventing and treating in the environment in flea causes special concern.At present, the parasitic insect such as flea control on family's pet feeding health and in environment and the chemoprophylaxis killed and kill technical, it is the kind according to animal, age, and animal be subject to flea infect degree and environmental aspect to select the formulation of suitable insecticide, define the various formulations (comprising the formulations such as shampoo, spray, preserved material, foaming agent, eckband, pulvis and oral systemics) of different insecticides.
(2) physical control and kill technology: use dust catcher can remove flea ovum and larva on carpet, and the food of flea larva, can reduce the density of flea in environment so effectively.In addition, also having plenty of takes clothing away boils, boiling water scalds, and then the environment Prevention Technique of the physics such as to be exposed to the sun under sunlight; With ordinary lamps induction, under lamp, adopt the mode spreading adhesive paper to catch flea.
(3) biological control and kill technology: adopt the biology such as ant and nematode to prevent and treat and kill flea in environment, ant can prey on the flea in all length of times except cocoon, and the raw nematode of worm etc. can be infected and be killed the larva of flea, prepupa and pupa.
In the existing technical scheme (1) parasitic insects such as the flea on house pet health and in environment prevented and treated and kills, directly adopt insecticide (comprising carbamates, organic phosphates, cinerins, organochlorine class and chlorination nicotinic insecticide), make the formulations such as shampoo, spray, preserved material, foaming agent, eckband, pulvis, by making for prevention and kill fleas on house pet health and in environment.Adopt the kill fleas technology of insecticide control, although effectively can both prevent and treat the parasitic flea in animal and environment in varying degrees, but also all there is obvious defect, the most outstanding show as toxicity to people, pet and environmental security.These insecticides generally have good insecticidal activity to the larva of parasitic flea and adult, but lower or do not have activity to the activity of killing egg, in order to reach thorough control, usually need repetition dispenser.In modern metropolitan cities, the environment of the life of pet and people is closely connected, because the action target of these insecticides all exists on insect, animal and human's body, therefore very big to animal and human's security threat, cause the event that pet is poisoning, personnel are poisoning to happen occasionally.In addition, resistance problems is also the outstanding problem in flea control, thus causes preventing and treating unsuccessfully, happened occasionally by the situation again infected.
In the existing technical scheme (2) parasitic insects such as the flea on house pet health and in environment prevented and treated and kills, it is the thermotactic active characteristics of the light that becomes according to flea, adopt common fluorescent lamp or incandescent lamp as light, hot induction source, and under lamp, catch the flea physical control of jumping on paster by the mode spreading adhesive paper and kill technology.Although flea has the thermotactic active characteristics of light, phototaxis and the thermotaxis of flea are allowed a choice again, especially have different susceptibility to the light of different-waveband.In the shortcoming of prior art (2), the first, employing fluorescent lamp or incandescent lamp as induction source as light and heat, they are do not fully take into account the sensitive question of flea to different-waveband, thus can cause the induction degree of flea not high; The second, the efficiency comparison of catching flea by the mode of adhesive paper is low because adhesive paper is only high to winged insect capture efficiency degree, and the small flea very strong to the property jumped over to capture degree low.
Prior art (3) adopts the biological flea preventing and treating and kill in environment such as ant and nematode, is difficult to application, easily causes other to endanger to home environment in domestic environment.
Summary of the invention
A kind of flea be applicable in home environment is the object of the present invention is to provide to prevent and treat and kill device and method, this technology is according to flea active receiving phototaxis and thermotactic impact, especially the phototaxis to flea for different wavelengths of light attracts degree different, selects the light source having susceptibility to flea to carry out induction to the flea on house pet health and in environment and makes its Relatively centralized; This technology, when not using chemical insecticide, is killed the flea be induced on attracted house pet health and in environment.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device, comprise support, described support is truncated cone shape, support is made up of the bracing frame of circle framework and lower round framework in upper round framework, lower round framework and connection, and described round framework is provided with emitting bulb flea to susceptibility wavelength, emitting bulb connecting power line, described lower round frame installation has pallet, and pallet breathes inhibitor built with flea.
The height of described support is 150mm.
The diameter of described pallet is 215mm.
Described emitting bulb is provided with lampshade.
Described pallet is made up of PVC material.
Described flea breathing inhibitor is the water base aqueous solution of chemically reactive surface agent containing 0.1%.
Be applicable to the flea control in home environment and a killing method, comprise the following steps:
(1) rack making: make the support that a height is the truncated cone shape of 150mm;
(2) select specific light source: above support, fix an available alternate electricity, and the light emitting source (pea lamp) with susceptibility wavelength comes to attract and induction flea;
(3) tray: the light plastic pallet putting the PVC (or other materials) that a diameter is 215mm below support;
(4) the specific aqueous solution is loaded: the aqueous solution loading 0.1% chemically reactive surface agent in light plastic pallet;
(5) correct position is selected to lay: near the foster circle support having installed light source and light plastic pallet being placed on family feeding pet, or to put place that is darker in the environment and that have flea to haunt; Near induction flea to light source, thus jump on the group water solution surface containing chemically reactive surface agent.
Design principle of the present invention: to become the thermotactic impact of light according to flea active receiving, adopt to flea have attract and light source that induction is responsive as induction source, make flea easily be induced light source and attracted, impel it to jump near light source.Due to employing is that pea lamp is as induction light source, and below induction light source, used a larger light plastic pallet, and the group water solution be equipped with wherein containing a little chemically reactive surface agent, the flea jumped near light source easily jumps in the group water solution of light plastic pallet.According to the physiological structure of flea; flea respiratory system is tracheal respiration mode; adopt and water base add the harmless surfactant of 0.1% totally nontoxic; once flea jumps in group water solution; gas tube orifice flea seals by a small amount of water; surfactant by destroying the wax protective layer of flea gas tube orifice, adds the surface tension of water as its inhibitor breathed, just can effectively handle jump into water base in the flea of (containing surfactant) be completely fixed and kill.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The first, by adopting the light source of specific wavelength as attracting the induction of flea, the scope of activities solving the flea on pet health and in environment well can not only Relatively centralized, and flea " automatically " can be made to jump into set kill region.
Second, the aqueous solution of water base (containing chemically reactive surface agent) is adopted to catch and kill on house pet health and flea in environment, the technology of killing of use of insecticide not only can be avoided pet and people's security threat, and 3-8 catching and kill fleas efficiency doubly can be improved compared with the mode of catching with adhesive paper.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device, comprise support 1, described support 1 is in truncated cone shape, support 1 is made up of the bracing frame 1-3 of upper round framework 1-1, lower round framework 1-2 and connection upper circle framework 1-1 and lower round framework 1-2, and described round framework 1-1 is provided with the emitting bulb 2 flea to susceptibility wavelength, emitting bulb 2 connecting power line 3, described lower round framework 1-2 is provided with pallet 4, and pallet 4 breathes inhibitor built with flea.
The height of described support 1 is 150mm; The diameter of described pallet 4 is 215mm; Described emitting bulb 2 is provided with lampshade 5; Described pallet 4 is made up of PVC material; Described flea breathing inhibitor is the water base aqueous solution of chemically reactive surface agent containing 0.1%.
Be applicable to the flea control in home environment and a killing method, comprise the following steps:
(1) rack making: make the support that a height is the truncated cone shape of 150mm;
(2) select specific light source: above support, fix an available alternate electricity, and the light emitting source (pea lamp) with susceptibility wavelength comes to attract and induction flea;
(3) tray: the light plastic pallet putting the PVC (or other materials) that a diameter is 215mm below support;
(4) the specific aqueous solution is loaded: the aqueous solution loading 0.1% chemically reactive surface agent in light plastic pallet;
(5) correct position is selected to lay: near the foster circle support having installed light source and light plastic pallet being placed on family feeding pet, or to put place that is darker in the environment and that have flea to haunt; Near induction flea to light source, thus jump on the group water solution surface containing chemically reactive surface agent.
When flea attract by light to jump into wherein time, because group water solution surface tension is larger, flea be difficult to therefrom escape from.Simultaneously, at the inhibitor that the water base aqueous solution of chemically reactive surface agent containing 0.1% itself is also not only flea breathing, flea jumps into and is wherein very easy to make flea suffocate and die, and, solution containing chemically reactive surface agent also can increase the surface tension of water, thus can the more effective killing effect reached flea.Specifically:
The first, to become the thermotactic impact of light according to flea active receiving, adopt to flea have attract and light source that induction is responsive as induction source, make flea easily be induced light source and attracted, impel it to jump near light source.
Second, due to employing is that pea lamp is as induction light source, and below induction light source, used in a larger light plastic pallet group water solution be equipped with containing a little chemically reactive surface agent, the flea jumped near light source easily jumps in the group water solution of vinyl disc.
3rd; according to the physiological structure of flea; flea respiratory system is tracheal respiration mode; adopt and water base add the harmless surfactant of 0.1% totally nontoxic; once flea jumps in group water solution, a small amount of water does the gas tube orifice of flea envelope, and surfactant will destroy the wax protective layer of flea gas tube orifice as its inhibitor breathed; add the surface tension of water, just can effectively handle jump into water base in the flea of (containing surfactant) be completely fixed and kill.Flea can not only be attracted like this to haul oneself willingly into the net, crucially absolute safety, not worry also overcoming the side effect of use of insecticide, flea medicine etc. and loaded down with trivial details and adopt adhesive paper mode to catch the low shortcoming of flea efficiency comparison.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and improvement design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is applicable to the flea control in home environment and kills device, comprise support, described support is truncated cone shape, support is made up of the bracing frame of circle framework and lower round framework in upper round framework, lower round framework and connection, described round framework is provided with emitting bulb flea to susceptibility wavelength, emitting bulb connecting power line, described lower round frame installation has pallet, and pallet breathes inhibitor built with flea.
2. a kind of flea be applicable in home environment according to claim 1 prevents and treats and kills device, it is characterized in that: the height of described support is 150mm.
3. a kind of flea be applicable in home environment according to claim 1 prevents and treats and kills device, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described pallet is 215mm.
4. a kind of flea be applicable in home environment according to claim 1 prevents and treats and kills device, it is characterized in that: described emitting bulb is provided with lampshade.
5. a kind of flea be applicable in home environment according to claim 1 prevents and treats and kills device, it is characterized in that: described pallet is made up of PVC material.
6. a kind of flea be applicable in home environment according to claim 1 prevents and treats and kills device, it is characterized in that: described flea breathing inhibitor is the water base aqueous solution of chemically reactive surface agent containing 0.1%.
7. be applicable to the flea control in home environment and a killing method, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) rack making: make the support that a height is the truncated cone shape of 150mm;
(2) select specific light source: above support, fix an available alternate electricity, and the light emitting source with susceptibility wavelength comes to attract and induction flea;
(3) tray: put the light plastic pallet that a diameter is the PVC of 215mm below support;
(4) the specific aqueous solution is loaded: the aqueous solution loading 0.1% chemically reactive surface agent in light plastic pallet;
(5) correct position is selected to lay: near the foster circle support having installed light source and light plastic pallet being placed on family feeding pet, or to put place that is darker in the environment and that have flea to haunt; Near induction flea to light source, thus jump on the group water solution surface containing chemically reactive surface agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731349.7A CN105211029A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510731349.7A CN105211029A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device and method |
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| CN105211029A true CN105211029A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| CN201510731349.7A Pending CN105211029A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of flea be applicable in home environment prevents and treats and kills device and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766853A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-20 | 田家凯 | Biomimetic flea trap |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566220A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-01-28 | Clarence Orville Williams | Insect trap |
| US5251397A (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-10-12 | Happy Jack, Inc. | Illuminated flea trap |
| US5311696A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-05-17 | Betty Gauthier | Device for attracting and killing fleas |
| CN101779618A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-21 | 上海半导体照明工程技术研究中心 | Method for selectively trapping and killing pests by using monochromatic LED lamp |
| CN201528610U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-07-21 | 王健 | Automatic insect-attracting device of various injurious insects |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510731349.7A patent/CN105211029A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4566220A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-01-28 | Clarence Orville Williams | Insect trap |
| US5251397A (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-10-12 | Happy Jack, Inc. | Illuminated flea trap |
| US5311696A (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-05-17 | Betty Gauthier | Device for attracting and killing fleas |
| CN101779618A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-21 | 上海半导体照明工程技术研究中心 | Method for selectively trapping and killing pests by using monochromatic LED lamp |
| CN201528610U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-07-21 | 王健 | Automatic insect-attracting device of various injurious insects |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766853A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-20 | 田家凯 | Biomimetic flea trap |
| CN105766853B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-09-10 | 田家凯 | A kind of biosimulation flea trap |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |
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