CN105203207B - Sunshine tracking spring tension device for drying raw materials in sun - Google Patents
Sunshine tracking spring tension device for drying raw materials in sun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105203207B CN105203207B CN201510724738.7A CN201510724738A CN105203207B CN 105203207 B CN105203207 B CN 105203207B CN 201510724738 A CN201510724738 A CN 201510724738A CN 105203207 B CN105203207 B CN 105203207B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tooth bar
- spring
- gear
- friction belt
- friction
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field for drying raw materials in the sun, in particular to a sunshine tracking spring tension device for drying raw materials in the sun. A pressure spring is arranged in a spring seat of the device; a pull rod and a rack are rigidly and coaxially connected through the pressure spring; one end of the rack stretches to one end of the pressure spring in the spring seat; the other end of the rack corresponds to a hook of a rack pre-tensioning ejector rod; one end of the pull rod stretches to the other end of the pressure spring in the spring seat; the other end of the pull rod corresponds to an adjustable distance positioning block; one side of the rack is meshed with a gear on a rotating shaft; a sunlight illumination meter is arranged on a fluted disc of the gear and rotates by a certain angle along with the gear, so that the sunlight illumination meter faces the sunlight all the time; the other side of the rack is meshed with a meshing gear; the meshing gear and a friction wheel are mounted on the rotating shaft; the friction wheel is connected with a friction belt adjusting seat through a friction belt; the friction belt adjusting seat drives the friction wheel. Therefore, the raw material drying quality can be guaranteed by measuring the time for drying the raw materials in the sun in different seasons and different areas.
Description
Technical field
Field is dried the present invention relates to raw material, specially a kind of raw material is dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device.
Background technology
Soybean is the crop that a kind of its seed contains abundant phytoprotein, and the soybean kernel that united reaper is harvested is aqueous
Amount is typically 18%~20% or so, it is necessary to be dried treatment, usual dried process point spontaneously dries treatment and artificial drying
Treatment.Soybean after threshing is spread and is dried on preprepared threshing ground.It is general at 10 centimetres that seed teds thickness
Left and right, can be suitably thinner when seed moisture content is high, otherwise seed moisture content then should appropriate thickness when being not very high.Dry
When should often stir, seed is equably dried.Approximately pass through 4~5 days, when seed bites with the teeth can be crushed, water content is
Drop to the standard (water content 12%~13% or so) of storage.
The processing factory of general production soya-bean oil needs naturally to be dried and (reduces drying cost after harvesting to soybean material
Production) dry parameter testing, it is necessary to be dried to raw material and carry out intelligence, it is understood that the illumination integration time of sunlight, calculate raw material
The drying time, to ensure the water content before processing and degree of drying of soybean material.
The content of the invention
Dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device, by measuring raw material it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of raw material
In Various Seasonal and the drying time of different geographical, to ensure raw material drying quality.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of raw material is dried with sunshine spring tension device is tracked, and the device includes：Gear, rotating shaft one, tooth bar, spring
Seat, pull bar, adjustable distance locating piece, friction belt adjustment seat, friction belt, friction pulley, meshing gear, tooth bar pretension push rod, sun
Illuminometer, concrete structure is as follows：
Compression spring is set in spring base, and pull bar and tooth bar are connected by compression spring rigid coaxial；Stretch one end of tooth bar
One end of compression spring into spring base, the other end of tooth bar is corresponding with the hook on tooth bar pretension push rod；The one of pull bar
End extends the other end of compression spring in spring base, and the other end of pull bar is corresponding with adjustable distance locating piece；
The side of tooth bar is meshed with the gear in rotating shaft one, and sunlight illumination meter is arranged on the fluted disc of gear, and sunlight shines
Degree meter makes sunlight illumination meter all the time just facing to daylight with pinion rotation angle；The opposite side of tooth bar is engaged with meshing gear, is nibbled
Close gear to be installed in rotating shaft two with friction pulley, friction pulley adjusts seat and is connected by friction belt and friction belt, friction belt adjustment seat
Drive friction pulley.
Described raw material is dried with sunshine spring tension device is tracked, and adjustable distance locating piece uses screw-nut body,
Positioner on nut is driven by leading screw, the position of the pull bar other end is adjusted.
Described raw material is dried with sunshine spring tension device is tracked, and tooth bar pretension push rod uses screw-nut body,
Hook on nut is driven by leading screw, the position of the tooth bar other end is adjusted.
Described raw material is dried with sunshine spring tension device is tracked, and friction belt adjustment seat uses screw-nut structure, rubs
Wipe the rotating speed that friction belt coupling mechanism force adjustment wheel, adjustment friction pulley and gear are installed on band adjustment seat.
Described raw material is dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device, and 45 degree, 90 degree, 180 degree are carried on the fluted disc of gear
Graduation mark.
Described raw material is dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device, and tooth bar termination is caught on hook, and adjustment tooth bar is pre-
The elongation of push rod is tensed, is done with carry-over bar and is overcome the tension force of compression spring to reach the position of setting；Locking friction belt adjustment
The distance of seat, adjustment and setting pull bar and adjustable distance locating piece, tooth bar retracts what is set under the tension force effect of compression spring
Position.
Advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect are：
The present invention configures sunlight illumination meter on spring tension device, and illumination photometer (or lux meter) is a kind of special survey
Amount luminosity, the instrument and meter of brightness, are the illuminated degree of object for measuring intensity of illumination (illumination), namely body surface institute
The ratio between luminous flux and face to be illuminated product for obtaining.So as to, drive illumination photometer corresponding with sunlight by spring tension device, be entirely
Mechanical spring performance is used, not electricity consumption can complete the whole measurement (180 degree tracking) of sunrise and sunset to daylight.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.In figure, 1, gear；2nd, rotating shaft one；3rd, tooth bar；4th, spring base；5th, pull bar；
6th, adjustable distance locating piece；7th, friction belt adjustment seat；8th, friction belt；9th, friction pulley；10th, meshing gear；11st, tooth bar prestretching is pressed closer
Bar；12nd, sunlight illumination meter；13rd, friction belt coupling mechanism force adjustment wheel；14th, link up with；15th, positioner.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, raw material of the present invention is dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device, mainly include：Gear 1, rotating shaft one
2nd, tooth bar 3, spring base 4, pull bar 5, adjustable distance locating piece 6, friction belt adjustment seat 7, friction belt 8, friction pulley 9, meshing gear
10th, tooth bar pretension push rod 11, sunlight illumination meter 12, friction belt coupling mechanism force adjustment wheel 13, hook 14, positioner 15 etc., tool
Body structure is as follows：
Compression spring is set in spring base 4, and one end of tooth bar 3 extends one end of compression spring in spring base 4, tooth bar 3
The other end is corresponding with the hook 14 on tooth bar pretension push rod 11；One end of pull bar 5 extends the another of compression spring in spring base 4
One end, the other end of pull bar 5 is corresponding with adjustable distance locating piece 6.
As needed during rotational angle, the termination of tooth bar 3 hook 14 is caught on, then adjust tooth bar pretension push rod 11
Elongation, does with carry-over bar 3 and overcomes the tension force of compression spring to reach the position of setting；Locking friction belt adjustment seat 7, pull bar 5
Connected by compression spring rigid coaxial with tooth bar 3, adjust and set the distance of pull bar 5 and adjustable distance locating piece 6, tooth bar 3
Under the tension force effect of compression spring, the position for setting of retracting.
Adjustable distance locating piece 6 uses screw-nut body, the positioner 15 on nut is driven by leading screw, for adjusting
The position of the other end of whole pull bar 5.Tooth bar pretension push rod 11 uses screw-nut body, and the hook on nut is driven by leading screw
14, the position for adjusting the other end of tooth bar 3.Friction belt adjustment seat 7 uses screw-nut structure, can on friction belt adjustment seat 7
To install friction belt coupling mechanism force adjustment wheel 13, for adjusting the rotating speed of friction pulley 9 and gear 1.
The side of tooth bar 3 is meshed with the gear 1 in rotating shaft 1, and sunlight illumination meter 12 is arranged on the fluted disc of gear 1,
45 degree, 90 degree, 180 degree graduation mark are carried on the fluted disc of gear 1, sunlight illumination meter 12 all the time just can be with gear 1 facing to daylight
Rotational angle.The opposite side of tooth bar 3 is engaged with meshing gear 10, and meshing gear 10 is installed in rotating shaft two with friction pulley 9, is rubbed
Wheel 9 adjusts seat 7 and is connected by friction belt 8 and friction belt, and friction belt adjustment seat 7 drives friction pulley 9.Hook 14 is unclamped, adjustment rubs
Locking clamp force adjustment wheel 13 is wiped, the rotation time of gear 1 is reached sunrise (east) and is rotated 180 degree to sunset (west).
Spring tension device of the present invention is elastic force pull bar is made the linear motion (speed change) of constant speed using elastic force and damping wheel,
It does 180 degree for 12 hours and rotates without electric power operation, control sunlight illumination meter 12 against the sun.Gear 1 is engaged with tooth bar 3, tooth
The pull distance of bar 3 is adjusted to half girth of gear 1.Friction belt adjustment seat 7, friction belt 8, friction pulley 9 constitute gear,
Gear drives friction pulley 9 and friction belt 8 by meshing gear 10, for adjusting frictional force.
When using, to the tensile elongation of fixed rack 3, calculating gear 1 needs to rotate arc length；Tooth bar pretension push rod 11 is adjusted
It is whole to tensile elongation, the tooth bar 3 of pretension is pinned with adjustable distance locating piece 6；Tooth bar pretension push rod 11 is adjusted to loosen
Original position, adjustment friction belt adjustment seat 7, first lock；The tooth bar 3 that adjustable distance locating piece 6 pins pretension is opened, adjustment rubs
Band adjustment seat 7 is wiped, is slowly loosened, determine the compression spring ejection speed of tooth bar 3.
Application examples
The processing factory of general production soya-bean oil needs naturally to be dried and (reduces drying cost after harvesting to soybean material
Production) dry parameter testing, it is necessary to be dried to raw material and carry out intelligence, it is understood that the illumination integration time of sunlight, calculate raw material
The drying time, to ensure the water content before processing and degree of drying of soybean material, this device mixes sunlight illumination meter, this
Sample illumination integration time, temperature and humidity these three parameters, it is possible to measure soybean material in Various Seasonal and different geographical
The drying time of (spring, summer, autumn and winter), to ensure to process oil quality.This device not electricity consumption, is entirely to use mechanical spring performance,
Complete the whole measurement (180 degree tracking) of sunrise and sunset to daylight.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of raw material is dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device, it is characterised in that the device includes：Gear, rotating shaft one, tooth
Bar, spring base, pull bar, adjustable distance locating piece, friction belt adjustment seat, friction belt, friction pulley, meshing gear, tooth bar pretension
Push rod, sunlight illumination meter, concrete structure are as follows：
Compression spring is set in spring base, and pull bar and tooth bar are connected by compression spring rigid coaxial；One end of tooth bar extends bullet
One end of compression spring in spring abutment, the other end of tooth bar is corresponding with the hook on tooth bar pretension push rod；Stretch one end of pull bar
The other end of compression spring into spring base, the other end of pull bar is corresponding with adjustable distance locating piece；
The side of tooth bar is meshed with the gear in rotating shaft one, and sunlight illumination meter is arranged on the fluted disc of gear, sunlight illumination meter
With pinion rotation angle, make sunlight illumination meter all the time just facing to daylight；The opposite side of tooth bar is engaged with meshing gear, engaging tooth
Wheel is installed in rotating shaft two with friction pulley, and friction pulley adjusts seat and is connected by friction belt and friction belt, and friction belt adjustment seat drives
Friction pulley.
2. dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device according to the raw material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that adjustable distance is fixed
Position block uses screw-nut body, and the positioner on nut is driven by leading screw, adjusts the position of the pull bar other end.
3. dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device according to the raw material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that tooth bar pretension
Push rod uses screw-nut body, and the hook on nut is driven by leading screw, adjusts the position of the tooth bar other end.
4. dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device according to the raw material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that friction belt is adjusted
Seat uses screw-nut structure, installs friction belt coupling mechanism force adjustment wheel on friction belt adjustment seat, and adjustment friction pulley and gear turn
Speed.
5. dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device according to the raw material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluted disc of gear
It is upper to carry 45 degree, 90 degree, 180 degree graduation mark.
6. dried with tracking sunshine spring tension device according to the raw material described in claim 1, it is characterised in that by tooth bar termination
Caught on hook, adjust the elongation of tooth bar pretension push rod, done with carry-over bar and overcome the tension force of compression spring to reach setting
Position；The distance of locking friction belt adjustment seat, adjustment and setting pull bar and adjustable distance locating piece, tooth bar is in compression spring
Under tension force effect, the position for setting of retracting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724738.7A CN105203207B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Sunshine tracking spring tension device for drying raw materials in sun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724738.7A CN105203207B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Sunshine tracking spring tension device for drying raw materials in sun |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105203207A CN105203207A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105203207B true CN105203207B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=54951009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724738.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105203207B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Sunshine tracking spring tension device for drying raw materials in sun |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105203207B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4484565A (en) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-11-27 | Kei Mori | Device for sensing moving light source |
| CN1734206A (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | 曾铭松 | Light tracing system for solar energy collector |
| CN102645036A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-22 | 刘德九 | Sunlight trace synchronizer |
| CN202694154U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-01-23 | 夏君铁 | Storage type apparatus for tracking sunlight |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003102477A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-11 | Berger Solar Berger & Kröter Gbrmbh | Device that automatically tracks the position of the sun |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510724738.7A patent/CN105203207B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4484565A (en) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-11-27 | Kei Mori | Device for sensing moving light source |
| CN1734206A (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | 曾铭松 | Light tracing system for solar energy collector |
| CN202694154U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-01-23 | 夏君铁 | Storage type apparatus for tracking sunlight |
| CN102645036A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-22 | 刘德九 | Sunlight trace synchronizer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105203207A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Granted publication date: 20170524 Termination date: 20181029 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |