CN105201554A - Air engine taking natural gas as energy - Google Patents

Air engine taking natural gas as energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105201554A
CN105201554A CN201510610263.9A CN201510610263A CN105201554A CN 105201554 A CN105201554 A CN 105201554A CN 201510610263 A CN201510610263 A CN 201510610263A CN 105201554 A CN105201554 A CN 105201554A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
gas
motor
heating tank
natural gas
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CN201510610263.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105201554B (en
Inventor
黄欣欣
黄岩余
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RUIAN YUANBA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
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Ruian Yuanbo Clean New Energy Regeneration Institute
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Abstract

The invention relates to an air engine taking natural gas as energy. The air engine comprises a first air motor, a natural gas storage tank, an air storage tank and a heating tank; the first air motor serves as a power source for outputting, the natural gas storage tank supplies gas to a natural gas heater through a natural gas pipeline, the natural gas heater can heat the heating tank, the heating tank is communicated with the air storage tank through an air pipeline, an air compressor supplies a compressed air source to the air storage tank, the heating tank outputs air to the first air motor through a first air outputting pipeline and also supplies air to a second air motor through an air returning pipeline, the second air motor is in transmission connection with the air compressor through a coupler, and the natural gas pipeline, the air pipeline, the air returning pipeline and the first air outputting pipeline are each provided with a valve. According to the air engine, the natural gas serves as fuel, the compressed air is heated to be expanded through combustion of the natural gas, and the heated expanded air can serve as a medium to supply the air source to the first air motor.

Description

Using rock gas as the air engine of the energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, be specifically related to a kind of air engine using rock gas as the energy, or be alternatively a kind of natural gas engine using air as medium.
Background technique
Air motor is the device of the mechanical energy compressed-air actuated pressure energy being converted to rotation.Due to using air as the energy, air motor compares electric motor and oil hydraulic motor, is more suitable for the place of blast, high temperature, many dirt, and can be used for the environment that there was dampness in the air, and without the danger of electric leakage.As the energy of air motor, pressurized air is generally be stored in gas holder after being compressed by air compressor, then by gas holder for air motor provides the air after compression.But air compressor here still needs for its power supply is just workable; Therefore, after all, the energy source that air motor is final or electric energy.Rock gas is a kind of environmental protection, safe and reliable gas, and large in occurring in nature storage level, compares fuel oil and wants economical and practical many.Although existing gas engine technology on market, gas engine complex structure, nor the various advantages possessing that air motor has.If using rock gas as energy source, and clutch end adopts air motor, and so this will greatly reduce the user cost of air motor.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that prior art exists, the present invention's innovation provides a kind of air engine using rock gas as the energy, this air engine comprises the first air motor, rock gas accumulator tank, air receiver and heating tank, described first air motor exports as power source, described rock gas accumulator tank by natural gas line to gas heater air feed, described gas heater can heat to heating tank, described heating tank is connected by air conduit and air receiver, described air receiver provides the source of the gas after compression by air compressor, described heating tank gives the first air motor gas transmission by the first gas pipeline, described heating tank also supplies gas to the second air motor by return-air duct, described second air motor is in transmission connection by coupling and air compressor, described natural gas line, air conduit, return-air duct and the first gas pipeline are all provided with valve.
Described heating tank supplies gas to several pneumatic motors by the second gas pipeline, described pneumatic motor is installed on scaffold, described pneumatic motor is by belt or coaxial belt driven blower work, described scaffold is rotatably mounted with great wheel, the central rotating shaft of described great wheel is connected with generator drive gear, described great wheel to have from center evenly several spoke plates outward extending, the inner end of described spoke plate is fixedly connected with fixedly sleeved left and right two flywheel on central rotating shaft, achieved a fixed connection by outer stiffening rib between the outer end of described spoke plate is adjacent, the exhaust outlet of described blower faces toward the outer end of great wheel spoke plate, the wind of blowout can make great wheel rotate.
Between the middle part of described spoke plate is adjacent, also erection has interior stiffening rib, obliquely between described interior stiffening rib and outer stiffening rib is provided with swash plate.
Described air duct section is around in outside air compressor.Described first gas pipeline is provided with air filter.Described heating tank outer cover has thermal-protective coating.Described first air motor is piston type motor, and described second air motor is vane type motor.
According to a kind of air engine using rock gas as the energy provided by the invention, using rock gas as fuel, by the burning of rock gas, air heats after compression is expanded, and air after expanded by heating can as medium, for the first air motor provides source of the gas, thus finally the air engine realized using rock gas as the energy exports, by the burning of rock gas, continual work in 24 hours can be ensured, do not affect by extraneous factor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of power generation part of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, it is piston air motor that air engine of the present invention includes the first air motor 1(first air motor 1), rock gas accumulator tank 10, air receiver 9 and heating tank 2, wherein the first air motor 1 exports as power source, rock gas accumulator tank 10 is for natural gas-storing, air receiver 9 is for the air after store compressed, heating tank 2 is also for the air after store compressed, only heating tank 2 also will give the air heating after compressing, the heating of heating tank 2 is realized by gas heater 13, and gas heater 13 is connected by natural gas line 11 and gas heater 13 just, thus for gas heater 13 provides fuel, pressurized air in heating tank 2 after heating gives the first air motor 1 gas transmission by the first gas pipeline 14, and such first air motor 1 just obtains source of the gas, thus realizes power stage, pressurized air in heating tank 2 is provided by air receiver 9, both realize being communicated with by air conduit 7, and pressurized air in air receiver 9 by after air compressor 8 pressurized air stored in, the energy is provided in order to give air compressor 8, the present invention also air compressor 8 is passed through coupling 6 and the second air motor 5(second air motor 5 is bladed air motor) be in transmission connection, and the second air motor 5 is connected with heating tank 2 by return-air duct 4.Therefore, heating tank 2 is while providing the energy for the first air motor 1, return the second air motor 5 and the energy is provided, and the second air motor 5 is with engine-driven air compressor 8 to work by coupling 6, after air compressor 8 works, just for air receiver 9 provides pressurized air, and air receiver 9 is heating tank 2 air feed.Therefore, by energy delivery system of the present invention, using rock gas as the energy, using air as medium, can finally realize the output of the first air motor.
Except as except power stage, the present invention can also be used for generating, concrete structure is as follows: as shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the part of generating includes generator 24, great wheel and blower 22, generator 24 and great wheel are all arranged on scaffold 23, wherein great wheel is installed in rotation on scaffold 23 by central rotating shaft 26 and bearing, and central rotating shaft 26 and generator 24 are in transmission connection, the rotation of such great wheel just can generate electricity by drive electrical generators 24, great wheel is blown by blower 22, blower 22 is in transmission connection by belt 22 or coaxial and pneumatic motor 20 to realize drying, namely the rotational belt driven blower 22 of pneumatic motor 20 works, and pneumatic motor 20 gives its gas transmission by heating tank 2 by the second gas pipeline 28, gas in heating tank 2 is after adding thermal expansion, just give multiple pneumatic motor 20 air feed by the second gas pipeline 28, pneumatic motor 20 is worked by belt 21 or coaxial belt driven blower 22 again, blower 22 blowing makes great wheel rotate, by several, from center, even outward extending spoke plate 17 is formed great wheel, the inner end of spoke plate 17 is fixedly connected with fixedly sleeved left and right two flywheel 25 on central rotating shaft 26, achieved a fixed connection by outer stiffening rib 19 between the outer end of spoke plate 17 is adjacent, the exhaust outlet of blower 22 is just facing to the outer end of the spoke plate 17 of great wheel, the wind of exhaust outlet blowout acts on spoke plate 17, thus great wheel is rotated, because wind-force acts on spoke plate 17 outer end, there is lever principle in it, less wind-force just can drive great wheel to rotate, and scaffold is installed the blower 22 of multiple pneumatic motor 20 and correspondence, therefore less pneumatic motor 20 relies on the advantage of quantity with blower 22, set strength promotes great wheel and rotates, thus drive electrical generators 24 generates electricity, why so arrange is because pneumatic motor 20 is general less, do not reach the requirement of direct drive electrical generators work, and that generator can do is larger, therefore, in fact great wheel plays multiple small-power to collect and becomes powerful effect, in addition, also you need to add is that here, the present invention is flywheel 27 in the center of central rotating shaft is provided with also, by flywheel in counterweight 27, can increase the weight of central rotating shaft 26, thus obtains more stable inertia when central rotating shaft 26 is rotated.
According to such structure, although great wheel can rotate, when rotating, spoke plate 17 can act on air with vertical direction, thus produces a larger resistance of air to spoke plate 17.In order to address this problem, the present invention also sets up between the middle part of spoke plate 17 is adjacent interior stiffening rib 16, and between interior stiffening rib 16 and outer stiffening rib 19 the oblique swash plate 18 that is provided with, wherein interior stiffening rib 16 is except strengthening the fastness of great wheel, also carry out spacing to swash plate 18, namely be limited between outer stiffening rib 19 and interior stiffening rib 16, when great wheel rotates, due to the oblique setting of swash plate, spoke plate would not directly and air generation effect, but there is oblique effect by swash plate and air, therefore resistance of air is substantially reduced, thus the maximizes power that great wheel is exported.
In order to reduce energy loss, increase the utilization efficiency of natural gas energy resource, the present invention has also made improvement to this air engine, specifically air conduit 7 partial design is become screw type, and be around in outside air compressor 8, when air compressor 8 works, can certain heat energy be produced, and air conduit 7 is around in its external enwergy absorption heat, thus make the pressurized air in air receiver 9 enter in heating tank 2 with temperature more than certain, can the energy be made full use of like this, improve the utilization efficiency of rock gas; And in order to prevent the heat loss of heating tank 2, the present invention also has thermal-protective coating in heating tank outer cover, this thermal-protective coating is asbestos system.
It is worth mentioning that in addition, in order to make the first air motor 1, there is cleaner air source, first gas pipeline 14 of the present invention between heating tank 2 and the first air motor 1 is provided with air filter, air filter can filter out the granule foreign in air, thus ensure the first air motor 1 can lastingly through with, not fragile.

Claims (7)

1. using rock gas as the air engine of the energy, it is characterized in that: it comprises the first air motor (1), rock gas accumulator tank (10), air receiver (9) and heating tank (2), described first air motor (1) exports as power source, described rock gas accumulator tank (10) by natural gas line (11) to gas heater (13) air feed, described gas heater (13) heats to heating tank (2), described heating tank (2) is connected by air conduit (7) and air receiver (9), described air receiver (9) provides the source of the gas after compression by air compressor (8), described heating tank (2) by the first gas pipeline (14) to the first air motor (1) gas transmission, described heating tank (2) is also supplied gas to the second air motor (5) by return-air duct (4), described second air motor (5) is in transmission connection by coupling (6) and air compressor (8), described natural gas line (11), air conduit (7), return-air duct (4) and the first gas pipeline (14) are all provided with valve.
2. the air engine using rock gas as the energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating tank (2) is supplied gas to several pneumatic motors (20) by the second gas pipeline (28), described pneumatic motor (20) is installed on scaffold (23), described pneumatic motor (20) is by belt (21) or coaxial belt driven blower (22) work, (23) are rotatably mounted with great wheel to described scaffold, central rotating shaft (26) and the generator (24) of described great wheel are in transmission connection, described great wheel to have from center evenly outward extending several spoke plates (17), the inner end of described spoke plate (17) is fixedly connected with fixedly sleeved left and right two flywheel (25) on central rotating shaft (26), achieved a fixed connection by outer stiffening rib (19) between the outer end of described spoke plate (17) is adjacent, the exhaust outlet of described blower (22) faces toward the outer end of great wheel spoke plate (17), the wind of blowout can make great wheel rotate.
3. the air engine using rock gas as the energy according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: between the middle part of described spoke plate (17) is adjacent, also erection has interior stiffening rib (16), obliquely between described interior stiffening rib (16) and outer stiffening rib (19) be provided with swash plate (18).
4. the air engine using rock gas as the energy according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described air conduit (7) part is around in air compressor (8) outward.
5. the air engine using rock gas as the energy according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described first gas pipeline (15) is provided with air filter (15).
6. the air engine using rock gas as the energy according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described heating tank (2) outer cover has thermal-protective coating (3).
7. the air engine using rock gas as the energy according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described first air motor (1) is piston type motor, and described second air motor (5) is vane type motor.
CN201510610263.9A 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 The air engine of the energy is used as using natural gas Active CN105201554B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533338A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-09-14 瑞安市源博洁净新能源再生研究所 Using natural gas as the air generator of the energy

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2757620C1 (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-10-19 Владимир Викторович Михайлов Air engine system and method of its operation

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4104955A (en) * 1977-06-07 1978-08-08 Murphy John R Compressed air-operated motor employing an air distributor
FR2770257A1 (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-04-30 Dirk Fransen Thermal engine combining turbo-compressor and double-action piston
DE10164430A1 (en) * 2001-12-29 2003-07-17 Oswald Schmidt Two-stroke piston engine has pendulum action-piston within rocking cylinder
DE19955231B4 (en) * 1999-11-17 2006-05-04 Josef Hofmann Internal combustion engine with rotating cylinder block
CN102431432A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-05-02 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Natural gas and compressed air mixed power device
CN203756435U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-06 张洪昌 Vertical shaft wind power generation device
CN204941606U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 瑞安市源博洁净新能源再生研究所 Using rock gas as the air engine of the energy

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4104955A (en) * 1977-06-07 1978-08-08 Murphy John R Compressed air-operated motor employing an air distributor
FR2770257A1 (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-04-30 Dirk Fransen Thermal engine combining turbo-compressor and double-action piston
DE19955231B4 (en) * 1999-11-17 2006-05-04 Josef Hofmann Internal combustion engine with rotating cylinder block
DE10164430A1 (en) * 2001-12-29 2003-07-17 Oswald Schmidt Two-stroke piston engine has pendulum action-piston within rocking cylinder
CN102431432A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-05-02 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Natural gas and compressed air mixed power device
CN203756435U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-08-06 张洪昌 Vertical shaft wind power generation device
CN204941606U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 瑞安市源博洁净新能源再生研究所 Using rock gas as the air engine of the energy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533338A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-09-14 瑞安市源博洁净新能源再生研究所 Using natural gas as the air generator of the energy
CN108533338B (en) * 2018-05-16 2023-09-05 瑞安市源霸机械制造有限公司 Air generator using natural gas as energy source

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Effective date of registration: 20210819

Address after: 325200 Hu Ling Zhen Yan tou Cun, Rui'an City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: RUIAN YUANBA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325200 Hu Ling Zhen Hu bedrock tou Cun, Rui'an City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: RUIAN YUANBO CLEAN NEW ENERGY REGENERATION INSTITUTE