CN105201335A - Passive window with auxiliary frame and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Passive window with auxiliary frame and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105201335A CN105201335A CN201510671474.3A CN201510671474A CN105201335A CN 105201335 A CN105201335 A CN 105201335A CN 201510671474 A CN201510671474 A CN 201510671474A CN 105201335 A CN105201335 A CN 105201335A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a passive window structure with an auxiliary frame and an installation method thereof. The installation method comprises the following steps: (1) installing the auxiliary frame on a wall at the outer side of a window opening, embedding in an outer insulating layer, and enabling four sides of the auxiliary frame to be respectively consistent with the window opening in verticality and levelness; (2) after the auxiliary frame is installed, sticking a waterproof and breathable membrane on the outer surface of the auxiliary frame, sticking a waterproof and gas-isolated membrane on the front of the auxiliary frame, and installing positioning lines on the outside top surface and two side surfaces of the auxiliary frame; and (3) connecting the auxiliary frame with the passive window to finish installation. After the auxiliary frame of the passive window is adopted, the passive window disclosed by the invention is simpler in structure, can completely meet the energy-saving requirement, is more reasonable in design, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is reduced in cost, convenient in installation and standardized in installation, thoroughly solves the connection problem of passive window installation and external insulation construction, and is increased in installation yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window frame, particularly relate to a kind of passive window with auxiliary frame and mounting method thereof.
Background technology
Passive window frame is a kind of window construction emerging at present, and because it has higher tightness, energy saving is better, therefore receiving increasing concern, in order to ensure the good tightness of passive window frame, proposing higher requirement to its construction technology.Existing passive window frame is installed, and is directly hang over outside window hole outward by it, embeds inside external thermal insulation, but, owing to inevitably there is human error and construction error in work progress, therefore, just cause tightness to be affected; Do Surgery therapy after installing outer window frame, outer window frame is embedded in inside external thermal insulation, need to remove body of wall when if desired changing window frame, replacing is inconvenient and cost is higher.
Because the defect existed installed by above-mentioned existing passive window frame, the present inventor is based on being engaged in the practical experience and professional knowledge that this type of product design manufacture enriches for many years, and coordinate the utilization of scientific principle, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of passive window and mounting method thereof of Novel belt auxiliary frame, it is made to have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and through repeatedly studying sample and after improving, finally creating the present invention had practical value.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcomes existing passive window frame and installs the defect existed, and provide a kind of passive window and mounting method thereof of Novel belt auxiliary frame, improve tightness, and easy for installation, thus is more suitable for practicality, and has the value in industry.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.According to a kind of passive window with auxiliary frame that the present invention proposes, include the auxiliary frame be arranged between external thermal insulation and body of wall, described external thermal insulation top has the window opening placing auxiliary frame, the junction of described auxiliary frame side and/or bottom surface and external thermal insulation is provided with waterproof ventilated membrane, junction between body of wall and auxiliary frame is provided with waterproof trapping film, and between described body of wall and auxiliary frame, the arranged outside of junction has waterproofing course.External thermal insulation adopts the preparation of graphite polystyrene board material, and light weight is durable.
Further, the passive window of aforesaid band auxiliary frame, is provided with adaptor in the bottom of described auxiliary frame, and described adaptor is a bending structure, and the transverse part of bending is arranged between auxiliary frame and outside window sill, and the vertical part of bending is arranged on the joint of outside window sill and body of wall.
Further, the passive window of aforesaid band auxiliary frame, is provided with waterproof ventilated membrane between described adaptor and the link position of external thermal insulation.
Further, the passive window of aforesaid band auxiliary frame, the transverse part of described adaptor bending is fixed in described auxiliary frame by self-tapping screw, and the vertical part of adaptor bending is fixed between external thermal insulation and body of wall by expansible plug.
The mounting method of the passive window with auxiliary frame, comprises following operating procedure,
(1) auxiliary frame be arranged on the body of wall outside door and window hole, be embedded in external thermal insulation, four limits of auxiliary frame are consistent with the vertical verticality of door and window hole and the levelness of transverse direction respectively;
(2), after auxiliary frame is installed, stick waterproof ventilated membrane at the external surface of auxiliary frame, waterproof trapping film is sticked in the front of auxiliary frame, location line ball is arranged on auxiliary frame outer top surface and two sides place;
(3) auxiliary frame is connected with passive window, completes installation.
By technique scheme, passive window and the mounting method thereof of band auxiliary frame of the present invention at least have following advantages:
Passive window frame structure of the present invention arranges waterproof ventilated membrane and waterproof trapping film respectively in the junction of auxiliary frame and outside window sill and body of wall, waterproofing course prepared by waterproof trapping film and blowing agent is worked in coordination, play dual waterproofing and airtight effect, auxiliary frame is arranged between outside window sill and body of wall by the present invention, the insulation layer that auxiliary frame external surface is arranged arranges window frame, and the maintenance overcoming window frame needs the defect of removing body of wall, and tightness is more secure, reduce maintenance cost, use convenient.
After adopting passive window auxiliary frame, structure is simpler, the complete power conservation requirement that can reach passive window, design is more reasonable, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduce costs, easy for installation, make the installation code of passive window, thoroughly solve passive window and the construction connection problem with Surgery therapy is installed, improve the yield rate that passive window is installed.
After the present invention adopts auxiliary frame to connect, can playing good heat preservation energy-saving effect equally, eliminating erection of doors and windows to installing the secondary connection problem of passive window, what also thoroughly solve auxiliary frame and passive window coordinates run into heat-insulating problem, not only safe and reliable, long service life, more mainly applies the method that energy-conservation auxiliary frame installs passive window, can investment reduction expense, improve the installation quality of passive window, replacing for convenience detach, realizes the standardization that passive window is installed, systematization.The shortcoming such as eliminate breakage that passive window easily produces in system installation process, burn into cannot be changed, improves yield rate.Adopt and first fill auxiliary frame; civil engineering all terminates the mode of installing passive window again; avoid because engineering crossed construction is to the pollution of the passive window product generation of having installed and destruction; door and window enterprise also carries out second protection with regard to no longer needing to the passive window of finished product; save produce in installation process treat work; etc. work and secondary finished product protection expense, also save the cost of materials that material is changed, maintenance cost etc.Greatly shorten the installation period of passive window, that improves door and window project occupies fund utilization rate.Reduce the hole area of passive window, thus provide cost savings.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of manual, be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the passive window end opening structural representation of band auxiliary frame of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is auxiliary frame partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the passive window upper side edge structural representation of band auxiliary frame of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is location pressuring line structure schematic diagram;
Connotation is marked: 1. external thermal insulation, 2. window sill, 3. body of wall, 4. waterproof ventilated membrane, 5. auxiliary frame, 6. waterproof trapping film, 7. waterproofing course, 8. self-tapping screw, 9. expansible plug, 10. adaptor, 11. cushion blocks, 12. location line balls in figure.
Detailed description of the invention
For further setting forth the present invention for the technological means reaching predetermined goal of the invention and take and effect, to passive window and its detailed description of the invention of mounting method, feature and effect thereof of the band auxiliary frame proposed according to the present invention, be described in detail as follows.
Embodiment 1
The passive window of band auxiliary frame of the present invention as shown in figures 1-4, includes external thermal insulation 1, window sill 2, body of wall 3, waterproof ventilated membrane 4, auxiliary frame 5, waterproof trapping film 6, waterproofing course 7, self-tapping screw 8, expansible plug 9, adaptor 10, cushion block 11 and location line ball 12.
Auxiliary frame 5 is arranged between external thermal insulation 1 and body of wall 3, and wherein the top of external thermal insulation 1 has the window opening placing auxiliary frame 5, and the size of window opening, slightly larger than the size of auxiliary frame 5, is convenient to install.Wherein adaptor 10 is arranged on the junction of external thermal insulation 1 and body of wall 3, and adaptor 10 is a bending structure, and the transverse part of bending is arranged on the junction between auxiliary frame 5 and external thermal insulation 1, and the vertical part of bending is arranged on the joint of external thermal insulation 1 and body of wall 3.Wherein the junction of bending structure and external thermal insulation 1 is provided with waterproof ventilated membrane 4, waterproof ventilated membrane 4 be also extended on bending bottom, vertical part, between external thermal insulation 1 and body of wall 3.The transverse part that adaptor 10 bends is fixed on by self-tapping screw 8 on the soffit of auxiliary frame 5, and the vertical part that adaptor 10 bends is fixed between external thermal insulation 1 and body of wall 3 by nylon expansible plug 9.The junction of the side of auxiliary frame 5 and body of wall 3 is provided with cushion block 11, for fixing auxiliary frame 5.Junction between body of wall 3 and auxiliary frame 5 is provided with waterproof trapping film 6, and the waterproofing course 7 that the corner position arranged outside of junction has blowing agent to prepare between body of wall 3 and auxiliary frame 5, plays dual waterproof action.The external surface of external thermal insulation 1 is provided with window sill 2.
The mounting method of the passive window with auxiliary frame comprises following operating procedure:
(1) auxiliary frame 5 is arranged on the body of wall 3 outside door and window hole, the door and window hole wall outer side reserved after body of wall 3 substantial completion fixes auxiliary frame 5, first auxiliary frame 5 material according to reserved door and window hole size, auxiliary frame 5 is formed the frame of quadrangle, the size of this auxiliary frame 5, the dimension of opening after internal diameter should just in time complete with door and window hole is consistent.The installation of auxiliary frame 5 should be accomplished consistent with the vertical verticality of all door and window hole, and all horizontal levelnesss are consistent.Three linear dimensions that the installation of auxiliary frame 5 provides with unit in charge of construction are for benchmark, and the installation of auxiliary frame 5 accomplishes that each floor upper-lower position is vertical, keeps logical line to its adjacent hole up and down of frame of same type, smooth vertical and horizontal.The planeness of wall face etc. are adjusted by adaptor, auxiliary frame 5 install should whitewash in outdoor, levelling, scrape after wet trade three line such as rough is determined and carry out.
(2) connection of auxiliary frame and body of wall: the size checking dimension of opening and auxiliary frame 5, after finding levelness and verticality accurately, to auxiliary frame 5 be fixed on the body of wall 3 outside hole, the installation of general auxiliary frame 5 is fixed in auxiliary frame 5 with adaptor 10 self-tapping screw 8, ensures the requirement when installation site of auxiliary frame 5 meets design.The levelness on auxiliary frame 5 base is first adjusted during installation, should be consistent with the finished surface at hole, and then the connector on auxiliary frame 5 base has been connected and fixed by setscrew and body of wall 3, then be placed on adaptor whole for auxiliary frame 5, the verticality of adjustment auxiliary frame 5, squareness is consistent with turnover, and then its excess-three face is fixed successively.Guarantee that the connection of expansion bolt and body of wall 3 is effective, and check verticality and the squareness of auxiliary frame 5 at any time, suitable adjustment can be done on adaptor, to guarantee the prescribed limit of coincidence loss.After auxiliary frame 5 is installed, with ruler, angle square and guiding ruler plumb bob etc. are checked, and check complete first installation outside the suitable for reading of auxiliary frame 5 and side again and locate line ball 12.Auxiliary frame 5, according to the Outside Dimensions composition frame at hole, is arranged between external thermal insulation 1 and body of wall 3, is connected by adaptor 10 with body of wall expansible plug 9, while be connected with auxiliary frame 5 self-tapping screw 8.After auxiliary frame 5 is connected firmly, auxiliary frame 5 is first adjacent to waterproof ventilated membrane 3 with the contact surface of external thermal insulation 1, then the front waterproof trapping film 6 of auxiliary frame 5 is adjacent to, and then installs location line ball 12 in the collar extension size as requested of the upper side edge three of auxiliary frame.
(3) connection of auxiliary frame and passive window: after auxiliary frame 5 installation, hole is carried out whitewashing levelling according to the inner side of auxiliary frame 5, external thermal insulation 1 also will close up again, and auxiliary frame 5 is embedded into external thermal insulation 1 li, and all inner-outer wall constructions are complete, then install passive window.Auxiliary frame 5 has preset connector, when passive window is installed, the hard cushion block 11 of first 6MM on the end opening pad of auxiliary frame 5, stamp neutral waterproof glass glue in the inner side suitable for reading of location line ball 12, passive window is released inside hole, is put into above auxiliary frame 5, rest on cushion block 11, be close to location line ball 12, extract the alignment pin on connector, in ejecting, axle snaps in the notch bottom passive outer window frame, interior axle half-twist again, clamping notch, filling-foam agent inside gap, inner side is played glue and is closed up, and completes installation.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, make a little change when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the passive window with auxiliary frame, it is characterized in that: include the auxiliary frame (5) be arranged between external thermal insulation (1) and body of wall (3), described external thermal insulation (1) top has the window opening placing auxiliary frame (5), the junction of described auxiliary frame (5) side and/or bottom surface and external thermal insulation (1) is provided with waterproof ventilated membrane (4), junction between body of wall (3) and auxiliary frame (5) is provided with waterproof trapping film (6), and between described body of wall (3) and auxiliary frame (5), the arranged outside of junction has waterproofing course (7).
2. the passive window of band auxiliary frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described auxiliary frame (5) is provided with adaptor (10), described adaptor (10) is a bending structure, the transverse part of bending is arranged between auxiliary frame (5) and external thermal insulation (1), and the vertical part of bending is arranged on the joint of external thermal insulation (1) and body of wall (3).
3. the passive window of band auxiliary frame according to claim 2, is characterized in that: between described adaptor (10) and the link position of external thermal insulation (1), be provided with waterproof ventilated membrane (4).
4. the passive window of band auxiliary frame according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the transverse part that described adaptor (10) bends is fixed in described auxiliary frame (5) by self-tapping screw (8), and the vertical part that adaptor (10) bends is fixed between external thermal insulation (1) and body of wall (3) by expansible plug (9).
5. be with the mounting method of the passive window of auxiliary frame, it is characterized in that: comprise following operating procedure,
(1) auxiliary frame (5) is arranged on the body of wall (3) outside door and window hole, be embedded in external thermal insulation (1), four limits of auxiliary frame (5) are consistent with the vertical verticality of door and window hole and the levelness of transverse direction respectively;
(2) after auxiliary frame (5) is installed, waterproof ventilated membrane (4) is sticked at the external surface of auxiliary frame (5), waterproof trapping film (6) is sticked in the front of auxiliary frame (5), will locate line ball (12) and be arranged on auxiliary frame (5) outer top surface and two sides place;
(3) auxiliary frame (5) is connected with passive window, completes installation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510671474.3A CN105201335A (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Passive window with auxiliary frame and installation method thereof |
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| CN201510671474.3A CN105201335A (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Passive window with auxiliary frame and installation method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105545158A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Multifunctional external window system |
| CN105840046A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 潍坊昌大建设集团有限公司 | Passive type super energy-efficient building external window and construction method thereof |
| CN106223818A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | The built-in door and window structure in a kind of hole for passive type External Thermal Insulation System and installation method thereof |
| CN107100490A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-29 | 广州铝质装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminum window installation method |
| CN108843188A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-20 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | A kind of super low energy consumption building doors and windows system |
| CN109707272A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure and installation method of the external hanging type window in house |
| CN111364877A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-03 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | Passive flat type pre-installation structure outside window for building and installation method |
| CN111364878A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-03 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | Passive type window externally-hung type door and window pre-installation structure for building and installation method |
| CN112267788A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏同创谷新材料研究院有限公司 | Construction method of waterproof and steam-proof film on inner side of door and window frame |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105545158A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Multifunctional external window system |
| CN105840046A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-10 | 潍坊昌大建设集团有限公司 | Passive type super energy-efficient building external window and construction method thereof |
| CN106223818A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | The built-in door and window structure in a kind of hole for passive type External Thermal Insulation System and installation method thereof |
| CN106223818B (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-11-20 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | A kind of built-in door and window structure in hole for passive type External Thermal Insulation System and its installation method |
| CN107100490A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-29 | 广州铝质装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminum window installation method |
| CN109707272A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure and installation method of the external hanging type window in house |
| CN108843188A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-20 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | A kind of super low energy consumption building doors and windows system |
| CN111364877A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-03 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | Passive flat type pre-installation structure outside window for building and installation method |
| CN111364878A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-03 | 河南科饶恩门窗有限公司 | Passive type window externally-hung type door and window pre-installation structure for building and installation method |
| CN112267788A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏同创谷新材料研究院有限公司 | Construction method of waterproof and steam-proof film on inner side of door and window frame |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |