CN105198625A - Pot soil for repotting succulent Astridia velutina and preparation method of pot soil - Google Patents

Pot soil for repotting succulent Astridia velutina and preparation method of pot soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105198625A
CN105198625A CN201510669213.8A CN201510669213A CN105198625A CN 105198625 A CN105198625 A CN 105198625A CN 201510669213 A CN201510669213 A CN 201510669213A CN 105198625 A CN105198625 A CN 105198625A
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parts
soil
basin
soil layer
perlite
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桂贵
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

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  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to pot soil for repotting succulent Astridia velutina. The pot soil comprises a subsoil layer, a nutrient soil layer and a surface soil layer which are sequentially covered from bottom to top and are in the thickness ratio being 1:(0.3-0.4):(0.2-0.3) in a pot, wherein the subsoil layer comprises, in parts by mass, 20-30 parts of peat, 10-15 parts of high-viscosity attapulgite clay powder, 10-20 parts of rape seed cakes, 5-8 parts of perlite, 5-10 parts of chitosan and 5-10 parts of bran; the nutrient soil layer comprises, in parts by mass, 30-35 parts of leaf mold, 8-12 parts of 45% three-element compound fertilizer, 5-10 parts of perlite, 5-8 parts of maize distiller's grains and 5-10 parts of a CO2 supercritical extraction solution of honeysuckle flowers; the surface soil layer comprises, in parts by mass, 20-25 parts of mountain soil, 8-12 parts of vermiculite powder, 5-6 parts of composted wheat straw, 3-6 parts of ginger powder, 5-8 parts of urea, 5-8 parts of potassium chloride and 5-8 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer.

Description

A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of succulent soil, is that a kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil preparation method specifically.
Background technology
Succulent, as the emerging landscape type plant of one, progressively enters into popular family.When it is transplanted out Botanical gardens or changes basin within the family, due to its singularity, the interior soil of basin survives it, Rooting effect is comparatively large, and common earth and commercially available Nutrition Soil all cannot ensure the transplanting requirement of succulent.
Summary of the invention
For the native problem of the transplanting of succulent in prior art, the invention provides a kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis and change basin basin soil and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil, it is characterized in that: comprise substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil, substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:(0.3-0.4): (0.2-0.3), described substratum comprises peat 20-30 part by mass fraction, high sticky attapulgite clay powder 10-15 part, rapeseed cake 10-20 part, perlite 5-8 part, chitosan 5-10 part and wheat bran 5-10 part, described nutrition soil layer comprises leaf-humidified soil 30-35 part by mass fraction, 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 8-12 part, perlite 5-10 part, corn vinasse 5-8 part and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 5-10 part, described topsoil comprises mountain earth 20-25 part, vermiculite power 8-12 part, wheat stalk 5-6 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, ginger powder 3-6 part, urea 5-8 part, Repone K 5-8 part, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5-8 part by mass fraction.
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil preparation method, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
First the subsoil of preparation battalion substratum: by blended to peat 20-30 part, high sticky attapulgite clay powder 10-15 part, rapeseed cake 10-20 part, perlite 5-8 part, chitosan 5-10 part and wheat bran 5-10 part, pulverized 200 mesh sieves after, enter granulator granulation 2-3mm particle;
Then the Nutrition Soil of nutrition soil layer is prepared: leaf-humidified soil 30-35 part, perlite 5-10 part, corn vinasse 5-8 part co-grinding are crossed 300 mesh sieves, then added 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 8-12 part and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 5-10 part, enters granulator granulation 2-2.5mm particle;
The table soil of preparation table soil layer again: mountain earth 20-25 part, vermiculite power 8-12 part, wheat stalk 5-6 part co-grinding that becomes thoroughly decomposed are crossed 200 mesh sieves, add urea 5-8 part, Repone K 5-8 part and fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5-8 part again, send into tablets press dropping ginger powder 3-6 part and carry out granulation 3-4mm particle;
Finally substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil are covered from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:(0.3-0.4): (0.2-0.3).
Adopt technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: basin soil adopts substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil layering composition, to the improvement of each layer soil constitution and the control of each layer soil thickness in basin, when effectively guaranteeing that basin is changed in succulent transplanting, promote that it is taken root, survive, substratum subsoil is inhaled basin bottom outlet simultaneously, draining controls, the water conservation of nutritive layer Nutrition Soil and the infiltration to lower soil of veneer of soil and outer absorbent member function, can effectively prevent the too much or very few plant of causing of the suction of single soil types to moisture rotten dead and withered, substratum subsoil is as the nutrition foundation of basin soil in addition, guarantee in nutrition soil layer that succulent takes root desired nutritional element and composition, in conjunction with nutrition and the sterilization of veneer of soil, bacteria resistance function, effectively avoid nutrition single, the native lower part of not enough and outside insects to succulent and the infringement of native upper part, guarantee that it survives and grows, without the need to spraying desinsection, prevent insect pest.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil, comprise substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil, substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:0.4:0.3, described substratum comprises 30 parts, peat, high sticky 15 parts, attapulgite clay powder, rapeseed cake 20 parts, perlite 8 parts, chitosan 10 parts and 10 parts, wheat bran by mass fraction, and described nutrition soil layer comprises leaf-humidified soil 35 parts, 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 12 parts, perlite 10 parts, corn vinasse 8 parts and Japanese Honeysuckle CO by mass fraction 2supercritical extraction liquid 10 parts, described topsoil comprises 25 parts, mountain earth, vermiculite power 12 parts by mass fraction, the wheat stalk 6 parts that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 6 parts, ginger powder, 8 parts, urea, 8 parts, Repone K, 8 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil preparation method, comprises the following steps:
First the subsoil of preparation battalion substratum: by blended to 30 parts, peat, high sticky 15 parts, attapulgite clay powder, rapeseed cake 20 parts, perlite 8 parts, chitosan 10 parts and 10 parts, wheat bran, pulverized 200 mesh sieves after, enter granulator granulation 3mm particle;
Then prepare the Nutrition Soil of nutrition soil layer: leaf-humidified soil 35 parts, perlite 10 parts, corn vinasse 8 parts of co-grindings are crossed 300 mesh sieves, then add 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 12 parts and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 10 parts, enters granulator granulation 2.5mm particle;
The table soil of preparation table soil layer again: 25 parts, mountain earth, vermiculite power 12 parts, the wheat stalk 6 parts of co-grindings that become thoroughly decomposed are crossed 200 mesh sieves, then added 8 parts, urea, 8 parts, Repone K and 8 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, sends into 6 parts, tablets press dropping ginger powder and carries out granulation 4mm particle; Substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:0.4:0.3.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil, comprise substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil, substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:0.3:0.2, described substratum comprises 20 parts, peat, high sticky 10 parts, attapulgite clay powder, rapeseed cake 10 parts, perlite 5 parts, chitosan 5 parts and 5 parts, wheat bran by mass fraction, and described nutrition soil layer comprises leaf-humidified soil 30 parts, 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 8 parts, perlite 5 parts, corn vinasse 5 parts and Japanese Honeysuckle CO by mass fraction 2supercritical extraction liquid 5 parts, described topsoil comprises 20 parts, mountain earth, vermiculite power 8 parts by mass fraction, the wheat stalk 5 parts that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 3 parts, ginger powder, 5 parts, urea, 5 parts, Repone K, 5 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil preparation method, comprises the following steps:
First the subsoil of preparation battalion substratum: by blended to 20 parts, peat, high sticky 10 parts, attapulgite clay powder, rapeseed cake 10 parts, perlite 5 parts, chitosan 5 parts and 5 parts, wheat bran, pulverized 200 mesh sieves after, enter granulator granulation 2mm particle;
Then prepare the Nutrition Soil of nutrition soil layer: leaf-humidified soil 30 parts, perlite 5 parts, corn vinasse 5 parts of co-grindings are crossed 300 mesh sieves, then add 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 8 parts and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 5 parts, enters granulator granulation 2mm particle;
The table soil of preparation table soil layer again: 20 parts, mountain earth, vermiculite power 8 parts, the wheat stalk 5 parts of co-grindings that become thoroughly decomposed are crossed 200 mesh sieves, then added 5 parts, urea, 5 parts, Repone K and 5 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, sends into 3 parts, tablets press dropping ginger powder and carries out granulation 3mm particle; Substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:0.3:0.2.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil, comprise substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil, substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:0.3:0.25, described substratum comprises 25 parts, peat, high sticky 12 parts, attapulgite clay powder, rapeseed cake 15 parts, perlite 6 parts, chitosan 8 parts and 8 parts, wheat bran by mass fraction, and described nutrition soil layer comprises leaf-humidified soil 32 parts, 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 10 parts, perlite 8 parts, corn vinasse 6 parts and Japanese Honeysuckle CO by mass fraction 2supercritical extraction liquid 8 parts, described topsoil comprises 22 parts, mountain earth, vermiculite power 10 parts by mass fraction, the wheat stalk 5.5 parts that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 5 parts, ginger powder, 6 parts, urea, 6 parts, Repone K, 6 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.
A kind of succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil preparation method, comprises the following steps:
First the subsoil of preparation battalion substratum: by blended to 25 parts, peat, high sticky 12 parts, attapulgite clay powder, rapeseed cake 15 parts, perlite 6 parts, chitosan 8 parts and 8 parts, wheat bran, pulverized 200 mesh sieves after, enter granulator granulation 2.5mm particle;
Then prepare the Nutrition Soil of nutrition soil layer: leaf-humidified soil 32 parts, perlite 8 parts, corn vinasse 6 parts of co-grindings are crossed 300 mesh sieves, then add 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 10 parts and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 8 parts, enters granulator granulation 2.5mm particle;
The table soil of preparation table soil layer again: 22 parts, mountain earth, vermiculite power 10 parts, the wheat stalk 5.5 parts of co-grindings that become thoroughly decomposed are crossed 200 mesh sieves, then added 6 parts, urea, 6 parts, Repone K and 6 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, sends into 5 parts, tablets press dropping ginger powder and carries out granulation 3mm particle; Substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:0.3:0.25.

Claims (2)

1. a succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes basin basin soil, it is characterized in that: comprise substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil, substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil cover from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:(0.3-0.4): (0.2-0.3), described substratum comprises peat 20-30 part by mass fraction, high sticky attapulgite clay powder 10-15 part, rapeseed cake 10-20 part, perlite 5-8 part, chitosan 5-10 part and wheat bran 5-10 part, described nutrition soil layer comprises leaf-humidified soil 30-35 part by mass fraction, 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 8-12 part, perlite 5-10 part, corn vinasse 5-8 part and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 5-10 part, described topsoil comprises mountain earth 20-25 part, vermiculite power 8-12 part, wheat stalk 5-6 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, ginger powder 3-6 part, urea 5-8 part, Repone K 5-8 part, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5-8 part by mass fraction.
2. succulent deer horn Malus spectabilis changes a basin basin soil preparation method, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
First the subsoil of preparation battalion substratum: by blended to peat 20-30 part, high sticky attapulgite clay powder 10-15 part, rapeseed cake 10-20 part, perlite 5-8 part, chitosan 5-10 part and wheat bran 5-10 part, pulverized 200 mesh sieves after, enter granulator granulation 2-3mm particle;
Then the Nutrition Soil of nutrition soil layer is prepared: leaf-humidified soil 30-35 part, perlite 5-10 part, corn vinasse 5-8 part co-grinding are crossed 300 mesh sieves, then added 45% Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 8-12 part and Japanese Honeysuckle CO 2supercritical extraction liquid 5-10 part, enters granulator granulation 2-2.5mm particle;
The table soil of preparation table soil layer again: mountain earth 20-25 part, vermiculite power 8-12 part, wheat stalk 5-6 part co-grinding that becomes thoroughly decomposed are crossed 200 mesh sieves, add urea 5-8 part, Repone K 5-8 part and fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5-8 part again, send into tablets press dropping ginger powder 3-6 part and carry out granulation 3-4mm particle;
Finally substratum, nutrition soil layer and topsoil are covered from the bottom to top successively, and each layer ratio of thickness in basin is 1:(0.3-0.4): (0.2-0.3).
CN201510669213.8A 2015-10-18 2015-10-18 Pot soil for repotting succulent Astridia velutina and preparation method of pot soil Pending CN105198625A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105859422A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 Succulent nutrient soil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103704043A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-04-09 湖南治鑫环保科技有限公司 Sedum lineare brick and manufacturing method thereof
CN104782381A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-22 罗佳佳 Leaf-cutting propagation method for succulent round-leaf Aeoniumarboreum
CN104855260A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-26 罗佳佳 Leaf-cutting reproduction method for aeonium tabulaeforme as succulent plant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103704043A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-04-09 湖南治鑫环保科技有限公司 Sedum lineare brick and manufacturing method thereof
CN104782381A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-22 罗佳佳 Leaf-cutting propagation method for succulent round-leaf Aeoniumarboreum
CN104855260A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-26 罗佳佳 Leaf-cutting reproduction method for aeonium tabulaeforme as succulent plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105859422A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 Succulent nutrient soil

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