CN105196335B - Material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment and its enter stove conveyance control method - Google Patents

Material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment and its enter stove conveyance control method Download PDF

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CN105196335B
CN105196335B CN201510552531.6A CN201510552531A CN105196335B CN 105196335 B CN105196335 B CN 105196335B CN 201510552531 A CN201510552531 A CN 201510552531A CN 105196335 B CN105196335 B CN 105196335B
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pipes
sludge
mud
pistons
compression
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CN105196335A (en
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盛洪产
叶明华
张忠梅
徐效灿
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Nantong Changan Energy Co ltd
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ZHEJIANG FUCHUNJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION THERMOELECTRICITY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment and its enter stove conveyance control method, belong to mud and enter stove conveying technology field, mud will not form sludge concentration bridging in the pipeline entering stove conveyer device, mud will not block the pipeline into stove conveyer device, and the mud in sludge bin can smoothly be transported in combustion furnace.The present invention first carries out compression and obtains a compression sludge bulking to mud; then cut down from a compression sludge bulking and cut sludge bulking; obtain No. two compression sludge bulkings after sludge bulking compresses to cutting again, jointly No. two compression sludge bulkings are shipped in combustion furnace finally by high pressure thrust air pressure and enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge.Mud will not form sludge concentration bridging in the pipeline entering stove conveyer device, and mud will not block the pipeline into stove conveyer device, and the mud in sludge bin can smoothly be transported in combustion furnace.

Description

Material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment and its enter stove conveyance control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mud enters stove conveying technology field and in particular to a kind of material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment And its enter stove conveyance control method.
Background technology
In existing sludge incineration technology, mud is all to enter stove transfer pipeline by mud to be transported to combustion furnace.Due to Typically moisture content is all contained, the mud containing moisture easily enters to be formed in stove transfer pipeline in mud puts up a bridge in mud.So it is existing Mud enters the clogging that stove transfer pipeline has sludge concentration bridging, leads to the mud in sludge bin can not smoothly be transported to burning In stove.
The present invention is to enter, in order to solve existing mud, the clogging that stove transfer pipeline has sludge concentration bridging, leads to sludge bin In mud can not smoothly be transported to deficiency in combustion furnace, provide a kind of mud will not enter the pipe of stove conveyer device in mud Form sludge concentration bridging in road, mud will not block the pipeline that mud enters stove conveyer device, first allow the mud in sludge bin form dirt The material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment that again sludge bulking is transported in combustion furnace after clod and its enter stove conveying controlling party Method.
Above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal:
Material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment, including controller and a pipe being provided with electromagnetic valve, also includes No. two Pipe, No. three pipes, No. four pipes, No. five pipes, No. six pipes, No. seven pipes and No. eight pipes;The lower end of a number pipe, the right-hand member of No. two pipes and No. three The left end of pipe is interconnected respectively and links together, the upper end phase respectively of the right-hand member of No. three pipes, the lower end of No. four pipes and No. five pipes Intercommunicated link together, the lower end of No. five pipes, the right-hand member of No. six pipes, the upper end of No. seven pipes and No. eight pipes left end respectively mutually Connection links together;The tube core line of the tube core line of described No. two pipes and No. three pipes falls on same horizontal linear A;Described four The tube core line of the tube core line, the tube core line of No. five pipes and No. seven pipes of number pipe all falls within same vertical straight line B;Described No. six pipes Tube core line and the tube core line of No. eight pipes fall on same horizontal linear C;It is provided with a cylinder in the left end of No. two pipes, two Airtight slip in number pipe is provided with a piston being connected with the expansion link of a cylinder;It is provided with No. two gas in the upper end of No. four pipes Cylinder, airtight slip in No. four pipes is provided with No. two pistons being connected with the expansion link of No. two cylinders;It is provided with the lower end of No. seven pipes No. three cylinders, airtight slip in No. seven pipes is provided with No. three pistons being connected with the expansion link of No. three cylinders;A left side in No. six pipes End is provided with the air pressure thrust dropping feeder that can provide high pressure thrust air pressure towards in No. six pipes;Manage intraluminal upper right side tube wall at No. six Upper level is provided with upper knife groove towards the right side, manages level on intraluminal bottom righthand side tube wall at No. six and is provided with lower knife groove towards the right side, in upper knife groove It is respectively equipped with upper cylinder and lower cylinder in interior and lower knife groove, and the expansion link of the expansion link of upper cylinder and lower cylinder level respectively Towards right arrangement, on the expansion link of the upper and lower cylinder of expansion link of upper cylinder, level is fixedly connected with the edge of a knife towards right towards the right side respectively Upper cutter and lower cutter;The control end of described electromagnetic valve, the control end of a cylinder, the control end of No. two cylinders, No. three cylinders Control end, the control end, the control end of upper cylinder and lower cylinder of air pressure thrust dropping feeder control end respectively with controller electricity Connect.
This programme first carries out compression and obtains a compression sludge bulking to mud, then cuts down from a compression sludge bulking Cut sludge bulking, then obtain No. two compression sludge bulkings after sludge bulking compresses to cutting.Upper cutter is in the presence of upper cylinder No. two compression sludge bulkings are allowed to separate with No. two pistons, lower cutter allows No. two to compress sludge bulkings and No. three work in the presence of lower cylinder Plug separates.Jointly No. two compression sludge bulkings are shipped to combustion furnace finally by high pressure thrust air pressure and enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge In.This programme mud will not enter formation sludge concentration bridging in the pipeline of stove conveyer device in mud, and mud will not block mud and enter stove The pipeline of conveyer device.Again will be defeated for No. two compression sludge bulkings after first allowing the mud in sludge bin form No. two compression sludge bulkings Deliver to the mud in the sludge bin in combustion furnace can smoothly be transported in combustion furnace.
Preferably, the right-hand member of upper knife groove and the right-hand member of lower knife groove be respectively equipped with scrape hole and under scrape hole, described Upper cutter and lower cutter be slidably arranged at respectively scrape in the hole and under scrape in the hole.On scrape hole and under scrape hole and be able to Scrape the mud of adhesion on the upper and lower cutting knife of upper cutter.
Preferably, support bar is provided with upward on the upper surface of No. eight pipes, support bar is provided with and can rotate upwardly and downwardly Rotate upwardly and downwardly mechanism, be provided with rotating upwardly and downwardly mechanism and shoot down puff prot and shoot down jet thrust towards what lower right was arranged, described shoot down The puff prot that shoots down of jet thrust is in the downward semicircle arcuation bending, the right side of the described vertical centrage shooting down puff prot and No. eight pipes The vertical centrage of port is in same vertical plane;The air-out hose of one No. two air pump is connected with the described jet thrust that shoots down Logical;The control end of the described control end and No. two air pumps rotating upwardly and downwardly mechanism is electrically connected with the controller respectively.Shoot down jet thrust court Air-flow is shot down in lower right blowout, shoots down air-flow and intersects with enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge, is forced into No. two compressions in combustion furnace Sludge bulking drops in combustion furnace as early as possible.Shoot down air-flow can intermittence eject, can be dirty in No. two compressions as long as shooting down air-flow This No. two compression sludge bulkings can be shot down in combustion furnace after the stove charging hole of clod arrival combustion furnace.Compress at No. two Sludge bulking can come off during putting into combustion furnace at H some mud fragments from it.Shoot down air-flow and ensure that mud is broken Block also can fall in combustion furnace in time, it is to avoid mud fragment is splashed to outside combustion furnace.
Preferably, the photographic head being electrically connected with the controller is provided with the upper surface shoot down jet thrust.Photographic head is easy to The input situation of remote No. two compression sludge bulkings of monitor in real time, simple and easy to use.
Preferably, before the right output port dead ahead of described No. eight pipes is provided with bladeless fan, described front bladeless fan Control end is electrically connected with the controller, the introducing right output port cloth towards described No. eight pipes for the air-flow air intake nose end of described front bladeless fan Put, the inner ring diameter of the air holes circle of described front bladeless fan is more than the outer tube diameter of described No. eight pipes.
The fan airstream that front bladeless fan produces enhances the right output port of No. eight pipes to the input fed distance of combustion furnace Wind model ability, can put into No. two bigger for weight compression sludge bulkings in combustion furnace, and if the right side in No. eight pipes Arrange several front bladeless fans in space between the stove charging hole of port and combustion furnace, wind-force can not only be greatly improved defeated Send ability, so that the equipment on No. eight pipes and No. eight pipes is away from the combustion furnace of high temperature, effect of heat insulation more preferably, is arranged on Service life of equipment on No. eight pipes is longer.
A kind of be applied to material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment enter stove conveyance control method, enter stove conveying controlling party Method comprises the steps:
(6-1) upper end of a pipe is connected on the discharging opening of sludge bin lower end, and closes solenoid, and combustion furnace Stove charging hole be arranged in the right output port dead ahead of No. eight pipes;And it is provided with stove on the furnace wall of the combustion furnace of the positive other side of stove charging hole Exhaust vent, stove charging hole and stove exhaust vent are just to arrangement;
If the junction of the right output port of the lower port of a pipe and No. two pipes for D at, if the right output port of No. three pipes and No. four The junction of the lower port of pipe for E at, if the junction of the upper port of the right output port of No. three pipes and No. five pipes for F at, if No. six The junction of the lower port of the right output port of pipe and No. five pipes for G at, if the company of the upper port of the right output port of No. six pipes and No. seven pipes Connect and locate at for H;
The right part of a number piston move right kinetic energy arrival low order end at be located at E at;The bottom of No. two pistons is upwards It is located at E at the top that movement can reach;The bottom of No. two pistons moves down and is located at G at the bottom that can reach; The upper end of No. three pistons moves up and is located at F at the top that can reach;The upper end of No. three pistons moves down can be arrived It is located at H at the bottom reaching;
If the initial position of the right part of a piston is at D, if the initial position of the bottom of No. two pistons is at E, If the initial position of the upper end of three number of setting pistons is at F;
(6-2) under the control of the controller, open electromagnetic valve, allow the discharging from sludge bin for the mud after mummification in sludge bin Mouth is flowed in No. three pipes through a pipe, closes electromagnetic valve when filling mud in No. three pipes;Then the expansion link of a cylinder is stretched Length moves to the right part of a piston and obtains a compression sludge bulking after mud being compressed in No. three pipes;
(6-3) and then, the upper end of the bottom of No. two pistons and No. three pistons moves down simultaneously, or No. three pistons Upper end be first moved down in the tube chamber of No. five pipes after, the lower end of No. two pistons move down again No. five pipes tube chamber in; During the bottom of No. two pistons moves down, the bottom of No. two pistons by the bottom positioned at No. two pistons just under A number compression sludge bulking of side carries out cutting and obtains cutting sludge bulking;
(6-4) after the lower end of No. two pistons and the upper end of No. three pistons are all in the tube chamber of No. five pipes, No. three pistons Upper end is slack, continues to move down and obtain No. two compression mud after sludge bulking compresses to cutting in the lower end of No. two pistons Block;
(6-5) and then the upper end of No. three pistons is moved down at H, the bottom of No. two pistons moves down No. two Compression sludge bulking is pushed at right output port H of No. six pipes;
(6-6) under the control of the controller, an air pump inputs air-flow to annular chamber thus the annular mouth in annular chamber is sprayed Project the cylindrical enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge in cross section;
(6-7) after air pressure thrust dropping feeder starts, moment inputs high pressure thrust air pressure in the tube chamber of No. six pipes and forms high pressure Thrust air-flow is put in combustion furnace after releasing No. two compression sludge bulkings from the tube chamber of No. eight pipes;And No. two compression mud After block is released from the tube chamber of No. eight pipes, No. two compression sludge bulkings can be protected by enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge, makes to press from No. two The mud fragment separating on tight sludge bulking will not escape into outside enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge and the splashing of mud fragment, from And so that mud fragment is also fed in combustion furnace;
(6-8) and then allow the right part of a piston to reset at initial position D, the bottom of No. two pistons is allowed to reset to At initial position E, the upper end of three number of setting pistons is allowed to reset at initial position F;
(6-9) so far, conveyer device completes mud conveying operation from sludge bin to combustion furnace for the primary sludge;If repeating to walk Suddenly (6-2) to step (6-8), and mud enters stove conveyer device and can achieve that the mud conveying from sludge bin to combustion furnace is made to mud Industry is until mud conveys the end of job.
The present invention can reach following effect:
The material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment of the present invention and its enter stove conveyance control method, first presses to mud Tightly obtain a compression sludge bulking, then cut down from a compression sludge bulking and cut sludge bulking, then enter to cutting sludge bulking Obtain No. two compression sludge bulkings after row compression, jointly No. two are compressed finally by high pressure thrust air pressure and enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge Sludge bulking is shipped in combustion furnace.The present invention makes mud will not enter formation sludge concentration bridging in the pipeline of stove conveyer device in mud, Mud will not block the pipeline that mud enters stove conveyer device, and the mud in sludge bin can smoothly be transported in combustion furnace.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory attachment structure schematic block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 enters into a kind of use state attachment structure schematic diagram in No. two pipes for embodiment of the present invention mud.
Fig. 4 goes out a kind of use state attachment structure of a compression sludge bulking for a number piston press of the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 cuts out for No. two pistons of the embodiment of the present invention after cutting after sludge bulking, in the lower end with No. two pistons and The upper end of No. three pistons obtains No. two one kind compressing sludge bulkings to cutting in the tube chamber of No. five pipes after sludge bulking compresses Use state attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that one kind that No. two compression sludge bulkings are pushed at right output port H of No. six pipes is used shape by the embodiment of the present invention State attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 allows No. two compression sludge bulkings divide with No. two pistons for embodiment of the present invention upper cutter in the presence of upper cylinder Allow a kind of use state connection detached with No. three pistons of No. two compression sludge bulkings from with lower cutter in the presence of lower cylinder Structural representation.
Fig. 8 is that one kind that No. two compression sludge bulkings are put at the M in combustion furnace at H is used shape by the embodiment of the present invention State attachment structure schematic diagram.
One kind that Fig. 9 shoots down puff prot for the embodiment of the present invention faces attachment structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 be 48 in Fig. 1 at a kind of partial enlargement attachment structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment, material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment, referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, Figure 10, including controller (46) and be provided with No. one of electromagnetic valve (16) pipe (1), No. two pipes (2), No. three pipes (19), No. four pipes (18), No. five pipes are also included (7), No. six pipes (9), No. seven pipes (10) and No. eight pipes (22);And the cross section tube chamber mouth of No. two pipes, the cross section of No. three pipes Tube chamber mouth, the cross section tube chamber mouth of No. four pipes, the cross section tube chamber mouth of No. five pipes, the cross section tube chamber mouth of No. six pipes, No. seven pipes Cross section tube chamber mouth and the cross section tube chamber mouth of No. eight pipes be all respectively rectangular tube accent, wherein, the transversal facial canal of No. two pipes Accent size, the cross section tube chamber mouth size of No. three pipes, the cross section tube chamber mouth size of No. six pipes and the transversal facial canal of No. eight pipes Accent size is all equal respectively;The cross section tube chamber mouth size of No. four pipes, the cross section tube chamber mouth size of No. five pipes and No. seven pipes Cross section tube chamber mouth size all equal respectively.
The left end of the lower end of a number pipe, the right-hand member of No. two pipes and No. three pipes is interconnected respectively and links together, No. three pipes The upper end of right-hand member, the lower end of No. four pipes and No. five pipes be interconnected respectively and link together, the lower end of No. five pipes, No. six pipes The left end of right-hand member, the upper end of No. seven pipes and No. eight pipes is interconnected respectively and links together.The tube core line of No. two pipes and No. three pipes Tube core line fall on same horizontal linear A;The tube core line of the tube core line of No. four pipes, the tube core line of No. five pipes and No. seven pipes is equal Fall in same vertical straight line B;The tube core line of the tube core line of No. six pipes and No. eight pipes falls on same horizontal linear C.? The left end of No. two pipes is provided with a cylinder (3), and airtight slip in No. two pipes is provided with being connected with the expansion link of a cylinder Number piston (4).It is provided with No. two cylinders (20) in the upper end of No. four pipes, airtight slip in No. four pipes is provided with and the stretching of No. two cylinders No. two pistons (17) that contracting bar connects.It is provided with No. three cylinders (12) in the lower end of No. seven pipes, airtight slip in No. seven pipes is provided with No. three pistons (11) being connected with the expansion link of No. three cylinders.It is provided with and can push away towards offer high pressure in No. six pipes in the left end of No. six pipes Air pressure thrust dropping feeder (8) of strength pressure.
It is close in the outer tube wall upper sleeve gasket of No. eight pipes and be connected to clamping ring (30), tight in the collar wall upper sleeve gasket of clamping ring It is connected with No. nine pipes (23), the tube core line of No. nine pipes falls on horizontal linear C, and the distance of right output port to No. five pipes of No. nine pipes is big In No. eight pipes right output port to No. five pipes distance;Thus being formed right between the inner tubal wall and the outer tube wall of No. eight pipes of No. nine pipes Hold the annular chamber (31) for annular mouth (32);The outlet tube (13) of one No. one air pump (14) is connected with annular chamber.Due to this Increased No. nine pipes in example, so support bar is fixed on No. nine pipes, in fact support bar is fixed on No. eight pipes and is also Permissible.
Manage level on intraluminal upper right side tube wall at No. six and be provided with upper knife groove (54) towards the right side, manage the intraluminal right side at No. six On the tube wall of lower end, level is provided with lower knife groove (51) towards the right side, and is respectively equipped with upper cylinder (53) and the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards in lower knife groove in upper knife groove Cylinder (52), and the expansion link of the expansion link of upper cylinder and lower cylinder distinguishes level towards right arrangement, on the expansion link of upper cylinder With on the expansion link of lower cylinder respectively level be fixedly connected with the edge of a knife towards right upper cutter (49) and lower cutter (50) towards the right side.Upper The right-hand member of the right-hand member of cutter groove and lower knife groove be respectively equipped with scrape hole (55) and under scrape hole (56), described upper cutter and lower cutter Be slidably arranged at respectively scrape in the hole and under scrape in the hole.On scrape hole and under scrape hole be able to scrape on upper cutter and The mud of adhesion on lower cutter.
The control end of electromagnetic valve, the control end of a cylinder, the control end of No. two cylinders, the control end of No. three cylinders, gas The pressure control end of thrust dropping feeder, the control end of an air pump, the control end of upper cylinder and lower cylinder control end respectively with control Device electrical connection processed.
Also include rotating linker (21), rotate linker and include connected entrance and the lower connection being connected with upper connected entrance Mouthful, lower connected entrance and upper connected entrance are just to arrangement;No. five pipes include epimere pipe (5) and hypomere pipe (6), the lower port pair of epimere pipe It is connected in succession on the upper connected entrance rotating linker, the upper port docking of hypomere pipe is connected to the lower connected entrance rotating linker On;The control end rotating linker is electrically connected with the controller.This example passes through rotation linker is capable of No. five pipes of left-right rotation Hypomere pipe, the hypomere pipe racks of No. five pipes move the right output port of No. nine pipes also left-right rotation such that it is able to allow mud enter stove conveyer device No. nine pipes No. two compression sludge bulkings are put into diverse location in combustion furnace, so put into No. two compressions in combustion furnace Sludge bulking would not drop into same place, and some No. two compression sludge bulkings spread out in planar in combustion furnace, increased two Number compression area in combustion furnace for the sludge bulking, thus increased No. two compression combustion efficiencies in combustion furnace for the sludge bulking.
Support bar (24) is provided with upward on the upper surface of No. nine pipes, turning up and down of can rotating upwardly and downwardly is provided with support bar Motivation structure (25), is provided with rotating upwardly and downwardly mechanism and shoots down puff prot (47) and shoot down jet thrust (26) towards what lower right was arranged, hit Fall jet thrust shoots down the semicircle arcuation that puff prot is in downward bending, shoots down the vertical centrage of puff prot and the right-hand member of No. nine pipes The vertical centrage of mouth is in same vertical plane;The air-out hose (28) of one No. two air pumps (27) with shoot down jet thrust and be connected Logical;The control end of the control end and No. two air pumps that rotate upwardly and downwardly mechanism is electrically connected with the controller respectively.This example shoots down jet thrust Shoot down air-flow (43) towards lower right blowout, shoot down air-flow and intersect with enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge, be forced into two in combustion furnace Number compression sludge bulking drop to as early as possible in combustion furnace.
Shoot down air-flow can intermittence eject, as long as shooting down the stove that air-flow can reach combustion furnace in No. two compression sludge bulkings This No. two compression sludge bulkings can be shot down in combustion furnace after charging hole.Put at H in No. two compression sludge bulkings Can be come off during at the M of combustion furnace some mud fragments from it.Shoot down air-flow and ensure that mud fragment also can fall in time Enter in combustion furnace, it is to avoid mud fragment is splashed to outside combustion furnace.The puff prot that shoots down shooting down jet thrust is in half bending downwards Arc-shaped.Participate in shown in Fig. 8, shooting down puff prot is in " (" half round parentheses shape.This structure shoot down that puff prot ejects hit The air-flow that falls can be good at mud fragment to shoot down in combustion furnace.
The photographic head (29) being electrically connected with the controller is provided with the upper surface shoot down jet thrust.This example photographic head is easy to The input situation of remote No. two compression sludge bulkings of monitor in real time, simple and easy to use.
Bladeless fan (33), the control end of front bladeless fan and controller before the right output port dead ahead of No. nine pipes is provided with Electrical connection, the right output port arrangement introducing air-flow air intake nose end No. nine pipes of direction of front bladeless fan, the air holes circle of front bladeless fan Inner ring diameter be more than No. nine pipes outer tube diameter.The fan airstream (46) that before this example, bladeless fan produces enhances No. nine pipes Right output port to the wind model ability of the input fed distance of combustion furnace, bigger for weight No. two compression sludge bulkings can be thrown Enter in combustion furnace.If no leaf before arranging several in the space between the right output port of No. nine pipes and the stove charging hole of combustion furnace Fan, can not only greatly improve wind model ability, so that the equipment on No. nine pipes and No. nine pipes is away from high temperature Combustion furnace, more preferably, the service life of equipment being arranged on No. nine pipes is longer for effect of heat insulation.No leaf before being provided with two in this example Fan, bladeless fan (35) before bladeless fan (34) and No. two before respectively No..Originally in instances, the air holes of front bladeless fan Circle not only acts as wind-guiding effect, also acts as the effect strengthening wind-force.
Stove exhaust vent (38) is provided with the furnace wall of the combustion furnace of the positive other side of stove charging hole, stove charging hole and stove exhaust vent are just To arrangement.It is provided with the rear bladeless fan (62) being electrically connected with the controller in combustion furnace right, the inner ring diameter of rear bladeless fan is big In the diameter of stove exhaust vent, the introducing air-flow air intake nose end of rear bladeless fan is arranged towards stove exhaust vent.Bladeless fan can afterwards The wind strengthening coming in from stove charging hole is smoothly discharged, and reduces the impact that the wind come in from stove charging hole burns to combustion furnace.
It is provided with the impact microphone (61) being electrically connected with the controller between rear bladeless fan and stove exhaust vent.When there being mud Fragment falls into when striking impact microphone after stove exhaust vent flies out, and illustrates that high pressure thrust air-flow is excessive, reduces high pressure and pushes away Strength stream can control mud fragment and drops in combustion furnace.
A kind of be applied to material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment enter stove conveyance control method, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, figure 4th, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, enter stove conveyance control method and comprise the steps:
The upper end of a pipe is connected on the discharging opening of sludge bin (15) lower end step (6-1), and closes solenoid, and The stove charging hole (37) of combustion furnace (36) is arranged in the right output port dead ahead of No. nine pipes.
If the junction of the right output port of the lower port of a pipe and No. two pipes for D at, if the right output port of No. three pipes and No. four The junction of the lower port of pipe for E at, if the junction of the upper port of the right output port of No. three pipes and No. five pipes for F at, if No. six The junction of the lower port of the right output port of pipe and No. five pipes for G at, if the company of the upper port of the right output port of No. six pipes and No. seven pipes Connect and locate at for H.
The right part of a number piston move right kinetic energy arrival low order end at be located at E at;The bottom of No. two pistons is upwards It is located at E at the top that movement can reach;The bottom of No. two pistons moves down and is located at G at the bottom that can reach; The upper end of No. three pistons moves up and is located at F at the top that can reach;The upper end of No. three pistons moves down can be arrived It is located at H at the bottom reaching.
If the initial position of the right part of a piston is at D, if the initial position of the bottom of No. two pistons is at E, If the initial position of the upper end of three number of setting pistons is at F.
Step (6-2) under the control of the controller, opens electromagnetic valve, allows the mud (39) after mummification in sludge bin from mud The discharging opening in storehouse is flowed in No. three pipes through a pipe, closes electromagnetic valve when filling mud in No. three pipes;Then cylinder Expansion link elongation moves to the right part of a piston and obtains a compression sludge bulking after mud being compressed in No. three pipes (40).
Step (6-3) and then, the upper end of the bottom of No. two pistons and No. three pistons moves down simultaneously, or No. three After the upper end of piston is first moved down in the tube chamber of No. five pipes, the lower end of No. two pistons moves down the tube chamber of No. five pipes again Interior;During the bottom of No. two pistons moves down, the bottom of No. two pistons is by the bottom positioned at No. two pistons Immediately below a compression sludge bulking carry out cutting and obtain cutting sludge bulking (41).
Step (6-4) after the lower end of No. two pistons and the upper end of No. three pistons are all in the tube chamber of No. five pipes, No. three work The upper end of plug is slack, continues to move down and obtain No. two compressions after sludge bulking compresses to cutting in the lower end of No. two pistons Sludge bulking (42).
The upper end of step (6-5) and then No. three pistons is moved down at H, the bottom of No. two pistons move down by No. two compression sludge bulkings are pushed at right output port H of No. six pipes;And allow No. two compressions dirty in the presence of upper cylinder with upper cutter Clod is separated with No. two pistons and allows with lower cutter No. two compression sludge bulkings be separated with No. three pistons in the presence of lower cylinder.
Under the control of the controller, air pump inputs air-flow to annular chamber thus annular in annular chamber for step (6-6) Mouth ejects cylindrical enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge (44) in cross section.
After the startup of step (6-7) air pressure thrust dropping feeder, moment inputs high pressure thrust air pressure in the tube chamber of No. six pipes and is formed High pressure thrust air-flow (45) is put in combustion furnace after releasing No. two compression sludge bulkings from the tube chamber of No. eight pipes;And No. two After compression sludge bulking is released from the tube chamber of No. eight pipes, No. two compression sludge bulkings can be protected by enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge, makes The mud fragment separating from No. two compression sludge bulkings will not escape into outside enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge and mud fragment Splashing so that mud fragment is also fed in combustion furnace.No. two compress sludge bulkings under the promotion of high pressure thrust air-flow, Proceed at H at the I in No. eight pipes, then proceed at I at the J in No. nine pipes, then proceed at J in front bladeless fan K at, then proceed at K at the L in combustion furnace, then drop at L at the M in combustion furnace.No. two compression sludge bulkings are from H Place is shipped at M just as throwing a shell, and this example easily accurately can be put into No. two compression sludge bulkings In combustion furnace.Be not in the phenomenon of Tower Bridge blocking, reliability is high.
Step (6-8) and then allow the right part of a piston to reset at initial position D, makes the bottom of No. two pistons multiple Position, at initial position E, allows the upper end of three number of setting pistons to reset at initial position F.
So far, conveyer device completes mud conveying operation from sludge bin to combustion furnace for the primary sludge to step (6-9);If weight To step (6-8), mud enters stove conveyer device and can achieve that the mud from sludge bin to combustion furnace is defeated to mud multiple step (6-2) Send operation until mud conveys the end of job.
This example first carries out compression and obtains a compression sludge bulking to mud, then cuts down from a compression sludge bulking Cut sludge bulking, then obtain No. two compression sludge bulkings after sludge bulking compresses to cutting.Upper cutter is in the presence of upper cylinder No. two compression sludge bulkings are allowed to separate with No. two pistons, lower cutter allows No. two to compress sludge bulkings and No. three work in the presence of lower cylinder Plug separates.Jointly No. two compression sludge bulkings are shipped to combustion furnace finally by high pressure thrust air pressure and enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge In.This programme mud will not enter formation sludge concentration bridging in the pipeline of stove conveyer device in mud, and mud will not block mud and enter stove The pipeline of conveyer device, the mud in sludge bin can smoothly be transported in combustion furnace.
The embodiments of the present invention above in conjunction with Description of Drawings, but do not limited by above-described embodiment when realizing, this area Those of ordinary skill can make a variety of changes within the scope of the appended claims or change.

Claims (6)

1. material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment is it is characterised in that include controller and a pipe being provided with electromagnetic valve, also Including No. two pipes, No. three pipes, No. four pipes, No. five pipes, No. six pipes, No. seven pipes and No. eight pipes;The lower end of a number pipe, the right side of No. two pipes The left end of end and No. three pipes is interconnected respectively and links together, the right-hand member of No. three pipes, the lower end of No. four pipes and No. five pipes upper End is interconnected respectively and links together, the lower end of No. five pipes, the left end of the right-hand member of No. six pipes, the upper end of No. seven pipes and No. eight pipes It is interconnected respectively and link together;The tube core line of the tube core line of described No. two pipes and No. three pipes falls in same horizontal linear A On;The tube core line of the tube core line, the tube core line of No. five pipes and No. seven pipes of described No. four pipes all falls within same vertical straight line B; The tube core line of the tube core line of described No. six pipes and No. eight pipes falls on same horizontal linear C;It is provided with one in the left end of No. two pipes Number cylinder, airtight slip in No. two pipes is provided with a piston being connected with the expansion link of a cylinder;Upper end in No. four pipes It is provided with No. two cylinders, airtight slip in No. four pipes is provided with No. two pistons being connected with the expansion link of No. two cylinders;Manage at No. seven Lower end be provided with No. three cylinders, airtight slip in No. seven pipes is provided with No. three pistons being connected with the expansion link of No. three cylinders;? The left end of No. six pipes is provided with the air pressure thrust dropping feeder that can provide high pressure thrust air pressure towards in No. six pipes;Intraluminal in No. six pipes On upper right side tube wall, level is provided with upper knife groove towards the right side, manages level on intraluminal bottom righthand side tube wall at No. six and is provided with lower knife towards the right side Groove, is respectively equipped with upper cylinder and lower cylinder in upper knife groove and in lower knife groove, and the stretching of the expansion link of upper cylinder and lower cylinder Towards right arrangement, on the expansion link of the upper and lower cylinder of expansion link of upper cylinder, level is fixedly connected contracting bar difference level towards the right side respectively There is the edge of a knife towards right upper cutter and lower cutter;The control end of described electromagnetic valve, the control end of a cylinder, the control of No. two cylinders End, the control end of No. three cylinders, the control end difference of the control end, the control end of upper cylinder and lower cylinder of air pressure thrust dropping feeder It is electrically connected with the controller;
It is close in the outer tube wall upper sleeve gasket of No. eight pipes and be connected to clamping ring(30), it is close in the collar wall upper sleeve gasket of clamping ring and connect There are No. nine pipes(23), the tube core line of No. nine pipes falls on horizontal linear C, and the distance of right output port to No. five pipes of No. nine pipes is more than eight The right output port of number pipe is to the distance of No. five pipes;Thus form right-hand member between the inner tubal wall and the outer tube wall of No. eight pipes of No. nine pipes being Annular mouth(32)Annular chamber(31);One air pump(14)Outlet tube(13)It is connected with annular chamber.
2. material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that right-hand member in upper knife groove Be respectively equipped with the right-hand member of lower knife groove scrape hole and under scrape hole, described upper cutter and lower cutter are slidably arranged at respectively and scrape The in the hole that falls and under scrape in the hole.
3. material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that upper table in No. eight pipes Support bar is provided with upward on face, support bar is provided with can rotate upwardly and downwardly rotate upwardly and downwardly mechanism, set on rotating upwardly and downwardly mechanism Have and shoot down puff prot and shoot down jet thrust towards what lower right was arranged, described shoot down shoot down that puff prot is in downward bending the half of jet thrust Arc-shaped, the vertical centrage of the right output port of the described vertical centrage shooting down puff prot and No. eight pipes is in same vertical plane Interior;The air-out hose of one No. two air pump is connected with the described jet thrust that shoots down;The described control end and two rotating upwardly and downwardly mechanism The control end of number air pump is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
4. material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that shooting down jet thrust Upper surface is provided with the photographic head being electrically connected with the controller.
5. material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described No. eight pipes Right output port dead ahead is provided with front bladeless fan, and the control end of described front bladeless fan is electrically connected with the controller, described front no leaf The introducing air-flow air intake nose end of fan is towards the right output port arrangement of described No. eight pipes, the inner ring of the air holes circle of described front bladeless fan Outer tube diameter with diameter greater than described No. eight pipes.
6. a kind of material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment being applied to described in claim 1 enter stove conveyance control method, It is characterized in that, enter stove conveyance control method and comprise the steps:
(6-1)The upper end of a number pipe is connected on the discharging opening of sludge bin lower end, and closes solenoid, and the stove combustion furnace Charging hole is arranged in the right output port dead ahead of No. eight pipes;
If the junction of the right output port of the lower port of a pipe and No. two pipes for D at, if the right output port of No. three pipes and No. four pipes The junction of lower port for E at, if the junction of the upper port of the right output port of No. three pipes and No. five pipes for F at, if No. six pipes The junction of the lower port of right output port and No. five pipes for G at, if the junction of the upper port of the right output port of No. six pipes and No. seven pipes At H;
The right part of a number piston move right kinetic energy arrival low order end at be located at E at;The bottom of No. two pistons moves up It is located at E at the top that can reach;The bottom of No. two pistons moves down and is located at G at the bottom that can reach;No. three The upper end of piston moves up and is located at F at the top that can reach;The upper end of No. three pistons moves down and can reach It is located at H at bottom;
If the initial position of the right part of a piston is at D, if the initial position of the bottom of No. two pistons is at E, if three If the initial position of the upper end of number piston is at F;
(6-2)Under the control of the controller, open electromagnetic valve, allow the discharging opening warp from sludge bin for the mud after mummification in sludge bin A number pipe is flowed in No. three pipes, closes electromagnetic valve when filling mud in No. three pipes;Then the expansion link elongation handle of a cylinder The right part of a number piston moves to and obtains a compression sludge bulking after mud being compressed in No. three pipes;
(6-3)Then, the upper end of the bottom of No. two pistons and No. three pistons moves down simultaneously, or No. three pistons is upper After end is first moved down in the tube chamber of No. five pipes, the lower end of No. two pistons move down again No. five pipes tube chamber in;Two During the bottom of number piston moves down, the bottom of No. two pistons is by immediately below the bottom of No. two pistons A number compression sludge bulking carries out cutting and obtains cutting sludge bulking;
(6-4)After the lower end of No. two pistons and the upper end of No. three pistons are all in the tube chamber of No. five pipes, the upper end of No. three pistons Slack, continue to move down and obtain No. two compression sludge bulkings after sludge bulking compresses to cutting in the lower end of No. two pistons;
(6-5)Then the upper end of No. three pistons is moved down at H, and the bottom of No. two pistons moves down and compresses No. two Sludge bulking is pushed at right output port H of No. six pipes;
(6-6)Under the control of the controller, an air pump is to annular chamber input air-flow thus the annular mouth in annular chamber ejects The cylindrical enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge in cross section;
(6-7)After air pressure thrust dropping feeder starts, moment inputs high pressure thrust air pressure formation high pressure thrust in the tube chamber of No. six pipes Air-flow is put in combustion furnace after releasing No. two compression sludge bulkings from the tube chamber of No. eight pipes;And No. two compression sludge bulking from After releasing in the tube chamber of No. eight pipes, No. two compression sludge bulkings can be protected by enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge, makes dirty from No. two compressions The mud fragment separating on clod will not escape into outside enclosure wall shielding gas flow cartridge and the splashing of mud fragment, so that Mud fragment is also fed in combustion furnace;
(6-8)Then allow the right part of a piston reset at initial position D, allow the bottom of No. two pistons to reset to initially At the E of position, the upper end of three number of setting pistons is allowed to reset at initial position F;
(6-9)So far, conveyer device completes mud conveying operation from sludge bin to combustion furnace for the primary sludge;If repeat step (6-2)To step(6-8), mud enter stove conveyer device i.e. can achieve to mud from sludge bin to combustion furnace mud conveying operation Until mud conveys the end of job.
CN201510552531.6A 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Material toggling wind dried sludge into boiler conveying equipment and its enter stove conveyance control method Active CN105196335B (en)

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JP2541832B2 (en) * 1987-12-03 1996-10-09 株式会社三興製作所 Method and apparatus for compression molding waste plastic
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CN103196145A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-10 丁剑 special sealed feeding device for hazardous waste incinerator and feeding method of feeding device
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CN204388111U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-06-10 温州安信科技有限公司 A kind of pay-off of biomass combustion furnace
CN204962781U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-13 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 Dial material air -dryization mud and go into stove conveying equipment

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Address after: No. 18, Yaochi Road (East), Chengdong Town, Hai'an City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226601

Patentee after: NANTONG CHANGAN ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 188, Chunyong Road, Lingqiao Town, Fuyang City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311418

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG FUCHUNJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION THERMOELECTRICITY Co.,Ltd.