CN105195546A - Automatic cleaning device for waste aluminum of aluminum alloy extruding die - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device for waste aluminum of aluminum alloy extruding die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105195546A CN105195546A CN201510653470.2A CN201510653470A CN105195546A CN 105195546 A CN105195546 A CN 105195546A CN 201510653470 A CN201510653470 A CN 201510653470A CN 105195546 A CN105195546 A CN 105195546A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping plate
- hydraulic cylinder
- base
- plate
- front plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C35/00—Removing work or waste from extruding presses; Drawing-off extruded work; Cleaning dies, ducts, containers, or mandrels
- B21C35/04—Cutting-off or removing waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic cleaning device for waste aluminum of an aluminum alloy extruding die. The automatic cleaning device is characterized by comprising an upper pressing plate, a clamping plate, a base, a hydraulic cylinder and a die seat, wherein the clamping plate comprises a front clamping plate, a rear clamping plate and a left clamping plate; the front clamping plate is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate; the rear clamping plate is arranged at the rear end of the base; the left clamping plate is arranged at the left end of the base; the upper pressing plate is mounted at the top ends of the rear clamping plate, the front clamping plate and the left clamping plate; guide blocks are arranged on the upper clamping plate and the base; the die seat is mounted on the guide blocks of the upper clamping plate and the base; the hydraulic cylinder comprises a de-molding hydraulic cylinder and a shearing hydraulic cylinder; the de-molding hydraulic cylinder is vertically fixed on the rear clamping plate; the shearing hydraulic cylinder is fixed at one end of the rear clamping plate in parallel; and a piston rod of the shearing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the die seat. The automatic cleaning device has a scientific structure design, is simple and convenient to operate and has a high automation degree; the labor intensity of workers can be extremely alleviated, the working efficiency is high and the waste aluminum of the die can be rapidly cleaned.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium alloy process equipment field, particularly a kind of automatic clearing apparatus can removing aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap.
Technical background
The good characteristics such as density is little, specific strength is high, specific stiffness is high owing to having, good springiness, shock resistance are good, corrosion-resistant, wear-resisting for aluminum and aluminum alloy mateial, high connductivity, high heat conduction, easily surface colour, easily processing, recyclable regeneration, are widely used in the industries such as communications and transportation, packing container, building decoration, Aero-Space, mechanical electric apparatus, telecommunications, petrochemical industry.
Along with the continuous progress of science and technology and the develop rapidly of national economy, in order to satisfied use department is to the dimensional accuracy of aluminium, requirement that the quality index such as appearance and modeling and surface roughness is higher, extrusion molding has become the main machining method of aluminium alloy.Al and Alalloy has good compression properties, is particularly suitable for extrusion process, can be processed by multiple extrusion process and multiple kinds of molds structure.Updating and developing along with moulds such as plane distribution composite die, Spread Extrusion moulds, produces complex-shaped Al-alloy products by extrusion and is just obtaining and apply widely and promote.
In the production process of aluminium alloy extrusions, when after the production completing a kind of aluminium alloy extrusions, need mould to unload down from extruder, the mould changing another model continues to produce.And from the mould that extruder is unloaded down, the aluminium alloy after mould outlet and mould inside can remain some extruding, in order to reclaim these residual aluminium alloys and use next time these moulds to produce, must remove the aluminium scrap of mould outlet and mould inside.The aluminium alloy that current mould outlet remains is removed normally extruding work shovel and is fallen by aluminium alloy shovel residual for mould outlet.Or mould is directly put into alkali groove, allow alkali lye and aluminium produce chemical reaction, to reach, aluminium scrap residual for mould is removed.
During the residual aluminium scrap of artificial removing mould outlet, labour intensity is large; Particularly heavy in section section bar, operator needs just can root out by the very large strength of shovel expense.Chemically remove mould aluminium scrap, not only can not reclaim aluminium alloy, but also consume a large amount of alkali, cause the pollution of environment.In addition, in the process rooted out, mould and aluminium scrap usually scald operator; And by manually rooting out aluminium scrap, operating efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for prior art Problems existing, to provide a kind of scientific structure design, simple to operation, automaticity is high, can greatly reduce artificial labour intensity, operating efficiency is high, can remove the automatic clearing apparatus of mould aluminium scrap fast.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise top board, clamping plate, base, hydraulic cylinder and die holder; Described clamping plate comprise front plate, rear plate and left clamping plate, and the front end of base is located at by front plate, and rear plate is located at the rear end of base, and the left end of base is located at by left clamping plate; Described top board is installed on the top of rear plate, front plate and left clamping plate, and described top board and base are equipped with guide block, and described die holder is installed on the guide block of top board and base; Described hydraulic cylinder comprises liquid parting cylinder pressure and shears hydraulic cylinder, and liquid parting cylinder pressure is vertically fixed on rear plate, shears the parallel one end being fixed on rear plate of hydraulic cylinder, shears the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder and is fixedly connected with one end of die holder.
One end of above-described front plate is provided with the shear blade can cutting off aluminium scrap.
Above-described front plate is provided with out die orifice.
The piston rod of above-described liquid parting cylinder pressure perpendicular to front plate and rear plate, and can move forward and backward along the die orifice that goes out of front plate.
Above-described die holder is provided with the die cavity placing mould.
Automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention is also provided with controller, for operating startup and the stopping of liquid parting cylinder pressure and shearing hydraulic cylinder.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the die cavity mould after extruding being put into die holder by hanging device, start shearing hydraulic cylinder die holder is moved forward, when die holder moves to the cutting blades of front plate, the aluminium scrap on mould mouth is cut by shear blade, completes the aluminium scrap removed on mould mouth.Shear hydraulic cylinder die holder is continued to move forward, when die holder arrival front plate goes out die orifice position, shearing hydraulic cylinder quits work, start liquid parting cylinder pressure, demoulding hydraulic cylinder piston rod moves along the die orifice direction that goes out of front plate, being ejected by mould, completing the removing of mould aluminium scrap from going out die orifice, whole mould aluminium scrap reset procedure 10 seconds-15 seconds, operating efficiency improves greatly.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus structure design science of the present invention, simple to operation, just can complete whole operation by controller; Automaticity is high, and adopting liquid parting cylinder pressure and shear hydraulic cylinder just can the removing completing mould aluminium scrap of automation, can greatly reduce artificial labour intensity; Operating efficiency is high, and compare and manually remove mould aluminium scrap and need 1-2 minute, the process that the present invention removes mould aluminium scrap only needs 10-15 second, can remove mould aluminium scrap fast, avoid the environmental pollution that chemical treatment causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the solid of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention under demoulding state.
To be aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention shearing and solid main TV structure schematic diagram under removing aluminium scrap state Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention.
In Fig. 1-5 component names and sequence number as follows:
Top board 1, liquid parting cylinder pressure 2, rear plate 3, shear hydraulic cylinder 4, base 5, front plate 6, shear blade 7, left clamping plate 8, guide block 9, die holder 10, go out die orifice 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Referring to as Figure 1-5, aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention, comprises top board 1, liquid parting cylinder pressure 2, rear plate 3, shears hydraulic cylinder 4, base 5, front plate 6, shear blade 7, left clamping plate 8, guide block 9, die holder 10 and go out die orifice 11; Described clamping plate comprise front plate 6, rear plate 3 and left clamping plate 8, and the front end of base 5 is located at by front plate 6, and rear plate 3 is located at the rear end of base 5, and the left end of base 5 is located at by left clamping plate 8; Described top board 1 is installed on the top of rear plate 3, front plate 6 and left clamping plate 8, and described top board 1 and base 5 are equipped with guide block 9, and described die holder 10 is installed on the guide block 9 of top board 1 and base 5; Described hydraulic cylinder comprises liquid parting cylinder pressure 2 and shears hydraulic cylinder 4, and liquid parting cylinder pressure 2 is vertically fixed on rear plate 3, shears the parallel one end being fixed on rear plate 3 of hydraulic cylinder 4, and the piston rod shearing hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with one end of die holder 10; One end of described front plate 6 is provided with the shear blade 7 can cutting off aluminium scrap; Described front plate 6 is provided with out die orifice 11; The piston rod of described liquid parting cylinder pressure 2 perpendicular to front plate 6 and rear plate 3, and can move forward and backward along the die orifice 11 that goes out of front plate 6; Described die holder 10 is provided with the die cavity placing mould.
Claims (5)
1. aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus, is characterized in that: comprise top board (1), clamping plate, base (5), hydraulic cylinder and die holder (10); Described clamping plate comprise front plate (6), rear plate (3) and left clamping plate (8), the front end of base (5) is located at by front plate (6), rear plate (3) is located at the rear end of base (5), and the left end of base (5) is located at by left clamping plate (8); Described top board (1) is installed on the top of rear plate (3), front plate (6) and left clamping plate (8), described top board (1) and base (5) are equipped with guide block (9), and described die holder (10) is installed on the guide block (9) of top board (1) and base (5); Described hydraulic cylinder comprises liquid parting cylinder pressure (2) and shears hydraulic cylinder (4), liquid parting cylinder pressure (2) is vertically fixed on rear plate (3), shear hydraulic cylinder (4) parallel one end being fixed on rear plate (3), the piston rod shearing hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with one end of die holder (10).
2. the aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus according to claim l, is characterized in that: one end of described front plate (6) is provided with the shear blade (7) can cutting off aluminium scrap.
3. the aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus according to claim l, is characterized in that: described front plate (6) is provided with out die orifice (11).
4. the aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus according to claim l, it is characterized in that: the piston rod of described liquid parting cylinder pressure (2) perpendicular to front plate (6) and rear plate (3), and can move forward and backward along the die orifice (11) that goes out of front plate (6).
5. the aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus according to claim l, is characterized in that: described die holder (10) is provided with the die cavity placing mould.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510653470.2A CN105195546B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510653470.2A CN105195546B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105195546A true CN105195546A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105195546B CN105195546B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510653470.2A Active CN105195546B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105195546B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106955904A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-18 | 广东豪美铝业股份有限公司 | A kind of clear discard feed device of aluminum section extruder |
| CN109332416A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南千源铝业有限公司 | One kind being used for aluminium alloy extruded molding cleaning plant |
| CN111295250A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-06-16 | 伊辛诺法有限公司 | Method for cleaning extrusion dies |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07178447A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-18 | Ube Ind Ltd | Discard cutting device of extrusion press |
| WO1999010114A1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-04 | Sms Eumuco Gmbh | Method and device for removing discards and scales from a press plate or die in metal extruding presses covered with scales |
| CN201124275Y (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-01 | 黄灿 | Thermal peeling machine for aluminum alloy rod |
| CN102825091A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-19 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Separating device and method for pressure pad and pressure residues |
| CN203253762U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-30 | 潍坊华光散热器有限公司 | Dummy block and remainder separation device for producing aluminium alloy heat radiator |
| CN205074367U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-09 | 南南铝业股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy extrusion die aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510653470.2A patent/CN105195546B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07178447A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-18 | Ube Ind Ltd | Discard cutting device of extrusion press |
| WO1999010114A1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-04 | Sms Eumuco Gmbh | Method and device for removing discards and scales from a press plate or die in metal extruding presses covered with scales |
| CN201124275Y (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-01 | 黄灿 | Thermal peeling machine for aluminum alloy rod |
| CN102825091A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-19 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Separating device and method for pressure pad and pressure residues |
| CN203253762U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-30 | 潍坊华光散热器有限公司 | Dummy block and remainder separation device for producing aluminium alloy heat radiator |
| CN205074367U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-09 | 南南铝业股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy extrusion die aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106955904A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-18 | 广东豪美铝业股份有限公司 | A kind of clear discard feed device of aluminum section extruder |
| CN106955904B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-09-25 | 广东豪美新材股份有限公司 | A kind of clear discard feed device of aluminum section extruder |
| CN111295250A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-06-16 | 伊辛诺法有限公司 | Method for cleaning extrusion dies |
| US11173530B2 (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2021-11-16 | Isinnova S.R.L. | Method for cleaning an extrusion die |
| CN111295250B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-03-11 | 伊辛诺法有限公司 | Method for cleaning extrusion dies |
| CN109332416A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南千源铝业有限公司 | One kind being used for aluminium alloy extruded molding cleaning plant |
| CN109332416B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-11-24 | 湖南千源铝业有限公司 | Cleaning device for aluminum alloy extrusion forming |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105195546B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Aluminum alloy extrusion die scrap aluminum automatic removal device Effective date of registration: 20201223 Granted publication date: 20170405 Pledgee: Nanning Branch of Guilin Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ALNAN ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020450000056 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20211203 Granted publication date: 20170405 Pledgee: Nanning Branch of Guilin Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ALNAN ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020450000056 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Automatic waste aluminum removal device for aluminum alloy extrusion die Effective date of registration: 20211213 Granted publication date: 20170405 Pledgee: Nanning Branch of Guilin Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ALNAN ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021450000061 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |