CN105195546B - Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus - Google Patents

Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105195546B
CN105195546B CN201510653470.2A CN201510653470A CN105195546B CN 105195546 B CN105195546 B CN 105195546B CN 201510653470 A CN201510653470 A CN 201510653470A CN 105195546 B CN105195546 B CN 105195546B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
plate
base
top board
clamping plate
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CN201510653470.2A
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CN105195546A (en
Inventor
覃铖
农桂发
李兵
韦成昆
覃光熙
蒙美霞
阮季方
吴艳梅
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ALNAN ALUMINIUM Co Ltd
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ALNAN ALUMINIUM Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C35/00Removing work or waste from extruding presses; Drawing-off extruded work; Cleaning dies, ducts, containers, or mandrels
    • B21C35/04Cutting-off or removing waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including top board, clamping plate, base, hydraulic cylinder and die holder;Described clamping plate includes front plate, rear plate and left clamping plate, and, located at the front end of base, rear plate is located at the rear end of base, left end of the left clamping plate located at base for front plate;Described top board is installed on the top of rear plate, front plate and left clamping plate, and guide block is equipped with described top board and base, and described die holder is installed on the guide block of top board and base;Described hydraulic cylinder includes demoulding hydraulic cylinder and shearing hydraulic cylinder, and demoulding hydraulic cylinder is perpendicularly fixed on rear plate, and the parallel one end for being fixed on rear plate of shearing hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod for shearing hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected with one end of die holder.The present invention has scientific structure design, and simple to operation, high degree of automation can greatly reduce artificial labour intensity, and high working efficiency can quickly remove mould aluminium scrap.

Description

Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium alloy process equipment field, particularly it is a kind of can remove aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap from Dynamic remove device.
Technical background
Aluminum and aluminum alloy mateial due to density it is little, specific strength is high, specific stiffness is high, elasticity is good, shock resistance is good, The good characteristics such as corrosion-resistant, wear-resisting, high connductivity, high heat conduction, the coloring of easy surface, easy processing, recyclable regeneration, are widely used in traffic The industries such as transport, packing container, building decoration, Aero-Space, mechanical electric apparatus, telecommunications, petrochemical industry.
With the continuous progress of science and technology and developing rapidly for national economy, in order to meet the chi using department to aluminium The higher requirement of the quality index such as very little precision, appearance and modeling and surface roughness, extrusion molding have become the main of aluminium alloy Processing method.Aluminium and aluminium alloy have good compression properties, are particularly suitable for extrusion process, can pass through various extrusion processes It is processed with multiple kinds of molds structure.Updating and develop with moulds such as plane distribution composite die, Spread Extrusion moulds, leads to Cross the complex-shaped Al-alloy products of extrusion production be just widely applied and promoted.
In the production process of aluminium alloy extrusions, after a kind of production of aluminium alloy extrusions is completed, need by mould from squeeze Unload down on press, the mould for changing another model continues production.And the mould unloaded down from extruder, in mould outlet and Mould inside can remain the aluminium alloy after some extruding, in order to the aluminium alloy and next time that reclaim these residuals use these moulds Produced, it is necessary to which the aluminium scrap of mould outlet and mould inside is removed.The aluminium alloy of mould outlet residual is removed usual at present It is to extrude work shovel to fall the aluminium alloy shovel of mould outlet residual.Or mould is directly placed in alkali groove, allow alkali lye and aluminium to produce Biochemical reaction, is removed with reaching the aluminium scrap for remaining mould.
During the aluminium scrap of the artificial residual for removing mould outlet, high labor intensive;Particularly heavy in section section bar, operator are needed Can just be rooted out with the very big strength of shovel expense.Mould aluminium scrap is chemically removed, aluminium alloy can not be not only reclaimed, but also be disappeared A large amount of alkali have been consumed, the pollution of environment has been caused.In addition, during rooting out, mould and aluminium scrap usually scald operator;And Aluminium scrap is rooted out manually, operating efficiency is very low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the problem existed for prior art, there is provided a kind of scientific structure design, side simple to operate Just, high degree of automation, can greatly reduce artificial labour intensity, and high working efficiency can quickly be removed mould and give up The automatic clearing apparatus of aluminium.
The technical scheme is that what is be achieved in that:
A kind of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including top board, clamping plate, base, liquid Cylinder pressure and die holder;Described clamping plate includes front plate, rear plate and left clamping plate, and front plate is set located at the front end of base, rear plate In the rear end of base, left end of the left clamping plate located at base;Described top board is installed on the top of rear plate, front plate and left clamping plate End, is equipped with guide block on described top board and base, described die holder is installed on the guide block of top board and base;Described Hydraulic cylinder includes demoulding hydraulic cylinder and shearing hydraulic cylinder, and demoulding hydraulic cylinder is perpendicularly fixed on rear plate, and shearing hydraulic cylinder is parallel One end of rear plate is fixed on, the piston rod for shearing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of die holder.
One end of above-described front plate is provided with the shear blade that can cut off aluminium scrap.
Above-described front plate is provided with out die orifice.
The piston rod of above-described demoulding hydraulic cylinder, and can be along front plate perpendicular to front plate and rear plate Go out die orifice to move forward and backward.
Above-described die holder is provided with the die cavity for placing mould.
Controller is additionally provided with the automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention, for operating demoulding hydraulic cylinder and shearing opening for hydraulic cylinder Dynamic and stopping.
The present invention operation principle be:Mould after extruding is put in the die cavity of die holder by hanging device, startup is cut Cut hydraulic cylinder to be moved along die holder, when die holder moves to the cutting blades of front plate, shear blade will be useless on mould mouth Aluminium is cut, and completes to remove the aluminium scrap on mould mouth.Die holder is continued to move along by shearing hydraulic cylinder, and die holder reaches front plate depanning During mouthful position, shearing hydraulic cylinder quits work, and starts demoulding hydraulic cylinder, and demoulding hydraulic cylinder piston rod goes out die orifice along front plate Direction is moved, and by mould from die orifice ejection is gone out, completes the removing of mould aluminium scrap, whole mould aluminium scrap reset procedure -15 seconds 10 seconds, Operating efficiency is greatly improved.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus structure design science of the present invention, it is simple to operation, by control Device just can complete whole operation;High degree of automation, completes mould using what demoulding hydraulic cylinder and shearing hydraulic cylinder just can be automated The removing of tool aluminium scrap, can greatly reduce artificial labour intensity;High working efficiency, comparing is needed with manually removing mould aluminium scrap 1-2 minutes are wanted, the present invention removes the process of mould aluminium scrap and only needs the 10-15 seconds, can quickly remove mould aluminium scrap, it is to avoid chemistry The environmental pollution that process is caused.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that three-dimensional front view structure of the aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention under demoulding state is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is that aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention is being sheared and removing the solid under aluminium scrap state Main structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic view of aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention.
In Fig. 1-5, component names and sequence number are as follows:
Top board 1, demoulding hydraulic cylinder 2, rear plate 3, shearing hydraulic cylinder 4, base 5, front plate 6, shear blade 7, left clamping plate 8th, guide block 9, die holder 10, go out die orifice 11.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to as Figure 1-5, the aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus of the present invention, including it is top board 1, de- Mould hydraulic cylinder 2, rear plate 3, shearing hydraulic cylinder 4, base 5, front plate 6, shear blade 7, left clamping plate 8, guide block 9, die holder 10 and go out Die orifice 11;Described clamping plate includes front plate 6, rear plate 3 and left clamping plate 8, and front plate 6 is located at the front end of base 5, rear plate 3 Located at the rear end of base 5, left end of the left clamping plate 8 located at base 5;Described top board 1 is installed on rear plate 3, front plate 6 and a left side The top of clamping plate 8, is equipped with guide block 9 on described top board 1 and base 5, described die holder 10 is installed on top board 1 and base On 5 guide block 9;Described hydraulic cylinder includes demoulding hydraulic cylinder 2 and shearing hydraulic cylinder 4, and demoulding hydraulic cylinder 2 is pressed from both sides after being perpendicularly fixed at On plate 3, the parallel one end for being fixed on rear plate 3 of shearing hydraulic cylinder 4, the piston rod for shearing hydraulic cylinder 4 are solid with one end of die holder 10 It is fixed to connect;One end of described front plate 6 is provided with the shear blade 7 that can cut off aluminium scrap;Described front plate 6 is provided with out die orifice 11;The piston rod of described demoulding hydraulic cylinder 2, and can be along the depanning of front plate 6 perpendicular to front plate 6 and rear plate 3 Mouth 11 is moved forward and backward;Described die holder 10 is provided with the die cavity for placing mould.

Claims (1)

1. aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including top board (1), clamping plate, base (5), liquid Cylinder pressure and die holder (10);Described clamping plate includes front plate (6), rear plate (3) and left clamping plate (8), and front plate (6) is located at base (5) front end, rear plate (3) is located at the rear end of base (5), left end of the left clamping plate (8) located at base (5);Described top board (1) top of rear plate (3), front plate (6) and left clamping plate (8) is installed on, is all provided with described top board (1) and base (5) There is guide block (9), described die holder (10) is installed on the guide block (9) of top board (1) and base (5);Described hydraulic cylinder includes Demoulding hydraulic cylinder (2) and shearing hydraulic cylinder (4), demoulding hydraulic cylinder (2) are perpendicularly fixed on rear plate (3), shearing hydraulic cylinder (4) Parallel one end for being fixed on rear plate (3), the piston rod for shearing hydraulic cylinder (4) are fixedly connected with one end of die holder (10), described One end of front plate (6) is provided with the shear blade (7) that can cut off aluminium scrap, and front plate (6) is provided with out die orifice (11);
The piston rod of described demoulding hydraulic cylinder (2), and can be along front plate perpendicular to front plate (6) and rear plate (3) (6) the die orifice (11) that goes out is moved forward and backward;
Described die holder (10) is provided with the die cavity for placing mould.
CN201510653470.2A 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus Active CN105195546B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510653470.2A CN105195546B (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510653470.2A CN105195546B (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Aluminium alloy extrusion mould aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105195546A CN105195546A (en) 2015-12-30
CN105195546B true CN105195546B (en) 2017-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700080011A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-14 Isinnova S R L METHOD FOR CLEANING AN EXTRUSION MATRIX

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955904B (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-09-25 广东豪美新材股份有限公司 A kind of clear discard feed device of aluminum section extruder
CN109332416B (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-11-24 湖南千源铝业有限公司 Cleaning device for aluminum alloy extrusion forming

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2943965B2 (en) * 1993-12-24 1999-08-30 宇部興産株式会社 Extruder press card cutting machine
DE19736505A1 (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-02-25 Sms Schloemann Gmbh Removing press residue and shell from press disk or metal extrusion die with shell
CN201124275Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-01 黄灿 Thermal peeling machine for aluminum alloy rod
CN102825091B (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-01-07 太原重工股份有限公司 Separating device and method for pressure pad and pressure residues
CN203253762U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-30 潍坊华光散热器有限公司 Dummy block and remainder separation device for producing aluminium alloy heat radiator
CN205074367U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-09 南南铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum alloy extrusion die aluminium scrap automatic clearing apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700080011A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-14 Isinnova S R L METHOD FOR CLEANING AN EXTRUSION MATRIX
WO2019012340A1 (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 Isinnova S.R.L. Method for cleaning an extrusion die

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Denomination of invention: Aluminum alloy extrusion die scrap aluminum automatic removal device

Effective date of registration: 20201223

Granted publication date: 20170405

Pledgee: Nanning Branch of Guilin Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ALNAN ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020450000056

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211203

Granted publication date: 20170405

Pledgee: Nanning Branch of Guilin Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ALNAN ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020450000056

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Automatic waste aluminum removal device for aluminum alloy extrusion die

Effective date of registration: 20211213

Granted publication date: 20170405

Pledgee: Nanning Branch of Guilin Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ALNAN ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021450000061