CN105192898A - Ramie wool warm socks and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Ramie wool warm socks and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105192898A CN105192898A CN201510697731.0A CN201510697731A CN105192898A CN 105192898 A CN105192898 A CN 105192898A CN 201510697731 A CN201510697731 A CN 201510697731A CN 105192898 A CN105192898 A CN 105192898A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pair of ramie wool warm socks and a weaving method thereof. The ramie wool warm socks include corresponding sock bodies woven by using yarns, wherein the sock bodies include sock palms, sock legs, sock heads, sock heels, and sock opening parts connected to the upper ends of the sock legs; the sock palms and the sock legs include at least one layer of elastic spandex wrapping yarns, at least one layer of ramie yarns or cotton and ramie blended yarns, and at least one layer of rabbit wool yarns. The weaving method includes treatment to the corresponding yarns and woven sock bodies, wherein the yarn treatment includes softening of the ramie yarns; the treatment to the woven sock bodies includes preprocessing treatment and biological enzyme treatment, or includes emulsion removing and wool scouring, softening and finishing. The ramie wool warm socks are good in breathability and sweat absorbency, soft and skin-friendly; the weaving method is simple and easy to implement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numb hair warming socks and method for weaving thereof.
Background technology
Ramee is tubular fiber structure, and tube wall has hole, and fiber is long, powerful high, is described as " king of natural fiber ".Due to the architectural characteristic of ramee, its product moisture absorption is fast, loose wet fast, good permeability, its gas permeability is three times of cotton fiber, in addition ramee contain multiplely to give repeated exhortations, pyrimidine, purine trace element, have antibacterial, press down the excellent functions such as smelly, anticorrosion, uvioresistant, thus ramie socks have good moisture permeability, but its thermal property is not as wool etc.Thus its weak point is had with the socks of ramie braiding.At present, above market, autumn and winter bedsock generally has: the looped pile socks of cotton class or the wool socks of wool class.Rabbit wool socks are general all more abundant, have good thermal property.But woolen socks, due to the habit of hair, are not easy absorbing sweat, and abrasion resistance is bad, easily wear out; Summer, preservation also also existed the problem of easily being damaged by worms.Ramie-cotton and rabbit wool effectively can be combined fully develop the two advantage performance to knit out comfortable and easy to wear, warming, durable socks, be fine in theory, but because the character feature exempting from wool and ramie two kinds of fibrous materials differs greatly, up to the present, by the restriction of existing textile technology, weaving and corresponding weaving machine, be difficult to simple realization ramie and exempt from wool and mix to make and meet above-mentioned desirable numb woolen stockings (both there is numb permeability and dry-touch type, there is again distinctive abundant, the warmth retention property of wool); Namely allow to spin twist with the fingers out ramie wool yarn and weave corresponding ramie exempt from woolen socks can be more coarse, thickness differs, and wears weak effect, and utilization rate of raw materials is low, and production cost is high, also cannot form batch production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, a kind of numb hair warming socks and method for weaving thereof are provided.This numb hair warming socks has good gas permeability and absorption of perspiration, soft subsides skin, and comfortable and easy to wear, warmth retention property is good, and resistance to dress, indeformable.And its method for weaving is simple, easy to implement.
Numb hair warming socks of the present invention comprises the socks body of corresponding yarn braiding, described socks body comprises socks palm set, stocking leg cover, undertoe and heel, is connected to the sock edge part of described stocking leg set upper side, described socks palm set, undertoe, stocking leg cover and heel comprise layer 2-4 respectively, described socks palm set and stocking leg cover comprise at least coated layer of one deck elastomeric polyurethane fiber, one deck ramie layer or linen-cotton mixing layer and one deck rabbit wool yarn layer, described ramie layer or linen-cotton mixing layer are positioned at internal layer, and described rabbit wool yarn layer is positioned at skin.
Described undertoe and heel comprise at least coated layer of one deck elastomeric polyurethane fiber, one deck rabbit wool yarn layer and one deck polyamide fibre and reinforce layer, and described polyamide fibre splicing yarn is placed on intermediate layer.
The method for weaving of its numb hair warming socks comprises the process of corresponding yarn and knit sock body, the process of described yarn comprises the sofening treatment of ramie yarn and thread, and the process of described knit sock body comprises pre-process and cellulase treatment, also or comprise and remove emulsion and scouring of wool is softening arranges.
It is 250 sofening treatment than the emulsion of 1.5-2.5, ramie yarn and thread being soaked to 8-12 minute that the sofening treatment of described ramie yarn and thread comprises by hot water and the proportioning of oil emulsion.
Removal emulsion, the scouring of wool of described knit sock body are softened arrangement and are comprised: carry out washing, cleaning and processed after socks body is soaked 1-2 hour in the cleaning solution that hot water is modulated, reusable heat water and the proportioning of softening agent are the 250 scouring of wool sofening treatment than the soft aqueous solution of 1.5-2, socks body being carried out to washing by soaking 25-30 minute, carry out the clear water carrying out washing treatment of 2-3 time afterwards.
Described cellulase treatment comprises and carries out enzyme desizing with a certain proportion of amylase and bleeding agent respectively, carries out enzymatic scouring with a certain proportion of pectase, zytase, acidic cellulase and laccase, and carries out enzyme with a certain proportion of neutral cellulase and wash.
Socks body braiding time to braider comprise syringe density, upper and lower, the far and near position of yarn mouth is arranged accordingly.
During the braiding of described socks body with the first via shuttle at the main shed open position of braider for pure ramie yarn, No. second shuttle is elastomeric overmold yarn, the metapore of No. three shuttle is polyamide fibre yarn, the front hole of No. four shuttle is rabbit wool yarn line, metapore is ramie yarn and thread, the metapore of No. five shuttle is elastomeric polyurethane fiber coating cotton thread, and last road shuttle of braider is rabbit wool yarn line.
The present invention's fiber crops hair warming socks and method for weaving thereof make full use of knit socks braider yarn arrangement, Auto-regulating System of Density of Heavy Medium, improve socks the Knitting Principle.Ramie-cotton yarn and rabbit wool yarn line are perfectly knitted together.Define ramie rabbit woolen socks.The advantage of ramee and the advantage of rabbit wool fiber perfectly combine by these socks product, and but internal layer is dry and comfortable, antibacterial smelly, skin is soft, warmth retention property good.Be particularly suitable for person in middle and old age personage's dress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention fiber crops hair warming socks one example structure schematic diagram; Knitting needle and each corresponding shuttle that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is respectively the braider that the present invention uses are mutual corresponding on his horizontal plane of vertical plane arranges structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical scheme of the present invention can be understood further, by following examples, the present invention is described next.
The numb hair warming socks (socks body) of the present embodiment by corresponding ramie yarn and thread, exempt from wool yarn and elastomeric polyurethane fiber coating cotton thread, also or by ramie yarn and thread, exempt from wool yarn, elastomeric polyurethane fiber coating cotton thread, linen-cotton blended yarns and polyamide fibre yarn weaving and make.As shown in Figure 1, its socks body comprises socks palm set 2, stocking leg cover 3, undertoe 1 and heel 4, is connected to the sock edge part 5 of stocking leg set upper side.Its socks palm set and stocking leg cover comprise one deck rabbit wool yarn layer, one deck ramie layer or linen-cotton mixing layer and the coated layer of one deck elastomeric polyurethane fiber.Ramie layer or linen-cotton mixing layer are positioned at internal layer, and rabbit wool yarn layer is positioned at skin.Undertoe and heel comprise the coated layer of one deck elastomeric polyurethane fiber, one deck polyamide fibre reinforces layer and one deck rabbit wool yarn layer, and polyamide fibre splicing yarn is placed on intermediate layer.
The method for weaving of its socks body comprises the process of the socks body of corresponding braiding yarn and braiding.The process of yarn comprises the sofening treatment of ramie yarn and thread.Ramie yarn and thread needs to carry out sofening treatment to it before for braiding: use 40-70
othe hot water of C and the proportioning of oil emulsion are 250 soak to ramie yarn and thread the process that 8-12 divides than the emulsion of 1.5-2.5.
The process of the socks body of its braiding comprises except emulsion, the softening arrangement of scouring of wool, dewatered drying and shaping and drying process etc., after socks body is woven, carry out removal emulsion, the softening arrangement of scouring of wool, dewatered drying and shaping and drying process successively to it.
It removes emulsion, arrangement is softened in scouring of wool, dewatered drying process comprises: by the socks body of braiding in 68 or 82
osoak after 1-2 hour in the cleaning solution of the hot water modulation of C and carry out washing, cleaning and processed, the socks body after dehydration keeps its moisture content to be 50-55%, then socks body is put into washing machine 40-70
othe hot water of C and the proportioning of softening agent are the 250 scouring of wool sofening treatment than the soft aqueous solution of 1.5-2, socks body being carried out to washing by soaking 35-40 minute, then carry out the clear water carrying out washing treatment of 2-3 time, at 65-70 DEG C of temperature, then carry out the dewatered drying of 40-43 minute.Shaping and drying process comprises uses 1.8-2.0kg pressure, and 100-105 DEG C of degree temperature carries out the pressurize process in 12-16 second.
As Figure 2-3, the braiding of its socks body comprises with the first via shuttle 11 at the main shed open position of braider for ramie yarn and thread, second tunnel is shuttle 12 elastomeric overmold yarn, the metapore of No. three shuttle 13 is that yarn reinforced by polyamide fibre, the front hole of No. four shuttle 14 is rabbit wool yarn line, metapore is ramie yarn and thread, the metapore of No. five shuttle is elastomeric polyurethane fiber coating cotton thread, and last road (the 8th tunnel) shuttle of braider is rabbit wool yarn line; Knit sock is with during with undertoe, the metapore corresponding (polyamide fibre reinforcing yarn) of No. three shuttle, corresponding two one threads of front and rear gaps (rabbit wool yarn line and ramie yarn and thread) of No. four shuttle, the metapore elastomeric polyurethane fiber coating cotton thread on the 5th tunnel goes down (participation) braiding simultaneously, form the braid of 3-4 Rotating fields, guarantee warmth retention property and fastness; When knit sock jacket casing and socks palm set, each corresponding yarn of the first via, the second road and last road shuttle goes down braiding simultaneously, forms the braid of layer 2-3 structure.
Socks body braiding time to braider comprise syringe density, upper and lower, the far and near position of yarn mouth adjusts setting accordingly.Namely, during the braiding of described socks body, the position of each braiding shuttle of braider is set to: main shed open position is raised to the height 10 of last shuttle 14 in vertical direction successively one by one from the first shuttle 11, the yarn of first via shuttle 11 and the yarn of No. eight shuttle 14 reduce with the respective horizontal face at knitting needle 6 place (left water caltrop become to punctuate between) angle a in vertical direction respectively successively one by one, reduce one by one successively from the distance 9 of the first to the 8th shuttle respectively and between the corresponding plane at knitting needle place in the horizontal plane, first via shuttle pure ramie yarn and No. eight shuttle rabbit wool yarn line angle b in the horizontal direction respectively and between corresponding flat (vertical) face at knitting needle 6 place reduces successively one by one.
Socks body braiding time to braider comprise syringe density, upper and lower, the far and near position of yarn mouth adjusts setting accordingly.Namely, during described socks body braiding, the position of each braiding shuttle of braider is set to: main shed open position is from first via shuttle 11, No. second shuttle, No. three shuttle and last road height 10 of (the 8th tunnel) shuttle 14 in vertical direction are raised one by one, the yarn of first via shuttle 11 and the yarn of No. eight shuttle 14 in vertical direction respectively with knitting needle 6 relative to syringe 15 respective horizontal face (left water caltrop become to punctuate between) between angle a reduce one by one successively, reduce one by one to the distance of No. eight shuttle respectively and between the corresponding vertical plane at knitting needle place time from first via shuttle in the horizontal plane, the yarn (pure ramie yarn) of first via shuttle and No. eight shuttle yarn (rabbit wool yarn line) the angle b in the horizontal direction respectively and between corresponding flat (vertical) face at knitting needle 6 place reduces successively one by one.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the process of its socks body comprises the softening arrangement of pre-process, cellulase treatment and scouring of wool: socks body is placed in the 83 DEG C of hot water about 45 minutes being added with bleeding agent; bath raio is between 1:18; clean with water afterwards; after pre-process, carry out cellulase treatment again: cellulase treatment processes with the socks body of cellulase treatment liquid to pre-process of 72-80 DEG C of temperature; cellulase treatment liquid is complex cellulase or Protease Treatment liquid, and the amount added of complex cellulase or protease is for accounting for 3.2% of processed socks weight; The pH of cellulase treatment liquid at 5-7, the processing time is 10-15 minute, water temperature 60-75 DEG C, bath raio is between 1:5-9; Arrangement, dewatered drying and shaping and drying process are softened in scouring of wool of carrying out again with above-described embodiment 1 after cellulase treatment.
In yet another embodiment of the invention, its socks body cellulase treatment technique be: pretreatment → enzyme desizing → enzymatic scouring → enzyme washes → oxygen bleaching → oven dry.
Concrete related process parameters (formula) is:
Its enzyme desizing: amylase 2 200L2.8g/L, bleeding agent 1-2g/L, 95-98 DEG C of decatizes, time 70min, bath raio 1:6.5.Liquid carrying rate (pick-up rate) 100%.
Enzymatic scouring: pectase 3500L0.35/L, zytase 0.5-0.55g/L, acidic cellulase 0.6-0.8g/L, laccase 3g/L, TX-105g/L, 48 DEG C of 90min that bank up, bath raio 1:8-15.Liquid carrying rate 50%.
Enzyme is washed: the neutral cellulase accounting for fabric weight 1-1.5%, bath raio 1:15, and pH value is 6-8, and enzyme washes temperature 45-55 DEG C, processing time 60-90min.
Oxygen bleaching: 30 ﹪ H
2o
230g/L, Na
2siO
315g/L, TX-105g/L, urea 12g/L.PH value is 8-10,98 DEG C of decatize 60min, liquid carrying rate 95%.All the other processes of this example can be same with above-mentioned arbitrary implementation of class.
Indication bleeding agent of the present invention, oil emulsion and cleaning solution are this area and commonly use.Described bath raio refers to the quality of the material that need process and the ratio of water.
Claims (8)
1. a numb hair warming socks, comprise the socks body of corresponding yarn braiding, described socks body comprises socks palm set, stocking leg cover, undertoe and heel, is connected to the sock edge part of described stocking leg set upper side, it is characterized in that described socks palm set, undertoe, stocking leg cover and heel comprise layer 2-4 respectively, described socks palm set and stocking leg cover comprise at least coated layer of one deck elastomeric polyurethane fiber, one deck ramie layer or linen-cotton mixing layer and one deck rabbit wool yarn layer, described ramie layer or linen-cotton mixing layer are positioned at internal layer, and described rabbit wool yarn layer is positioned at skin.
2. numb hair warming socks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described undertoe and heel comprise at least coated layer of one deck elastomeric polyurethane fiber, one deck rabbit wool yarn layer and one deck polyamide fibre and reinforce layer, described polyamide fibre splicing yarn is placed on intermediate layer.
3. the method for weaving of a numb hair warming socks, comprise the process of corresponding yarn and knit sock body, it is characterized in that the process of described yarn comprises the sofening treatment of ramie yarn and thread, the process of described knit sock body comprises pre-process and cellulase treatment, also or comprise and remove emulsion and scouring of wool is softening arranges.
4. the method for weaving of numb hair warming socks according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the sofening treatment of described ramie yarn and thread comprises by hot water and the proportioning of oil emulsion is 250 sofening treatment than the emulsion of 1.5-2.5, ramie yarn and thread being soaked to 8-12 minute.
5. keep healthy the method for weaving of ramie socks according to claim 3, it is characterized in that removal emulsion, the scouring of wool of described knit sock body are softened arrangement and comprised: carry out washing, cleaning and processed after socks body is soaked 1-2 hour in the cleaning solution that hot water is modulated, reusable heat water and the proportioning of softening agent are the 250 scouring of wool sofening treatment than the soft aqueous solution of 1.5-2, socks body being carried out to washing by soaking 25-30 minute, carry out the clear water carrying out washing treatment of 2-3 time afterwards.
6. the method for weaving of numb hair warming socks according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described cellulase treatment comprises and carry out enzyme desizing with a certain proportion of amylase and bleeding agent respectively, carry out enzymatic scouring with a certain proportion of pectase, zytase, acidic cellulase and laccase, and carry out enzyme with a certain proportion of neutral cellulase and wash.
7. the method for weaving of numb hair warming socks according to claim 3, when it is characterized in that socks body weaves to braider comprise syringe density, upper and lower, the far and near position of yarn mouth is arranged accordingly.
8. the method for weaving of numb hair warming socks according to claim 3 or 7, when it is characterized in that described socks body weaves with the first via shuttle at the main shed open position of braider for pure ramie yarn, No. second shuttle is elastomeric overmold yarn, the metapore of No. three shuttle is polyamide fibre yarn, the front hole of No. four shuttle is rabbit wool yarn line, metapore is ramie yarn and thread, the metapore of No. five shuttle is elastomeric polyurethane fiber coating cotton thread, and last road shuttle of braider is rabbit wool yarn line.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510697731.0A CN105192898A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Ramie wool warm socks and weaving method thereof |
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| CN201510697731.0A CN105192898A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Ramie wool warm socks and weaving method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107684145A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-13 | 乔冠娣 | A kind of outdoor thermal glove and its method for weaving |
| CN110820153A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南尚珂伊针纺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of warm-keeping cotton and wool blended socks |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103114456A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-22 | 江西井竹实业有限公司 | Ramine socks and treatment method thereof |
| CN103334214A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 江西井竹实业有限公司 | Multi-layer signature cotton socks and weaving method thereof |
| CN103355792A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 吴江市欧冠纺织有限公司 | Thick silk plus material |
| CN205106395U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-30 | 江西井竹实业有限公司 | Cold -proof socks of fiber crops hair |
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2015
- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510697731.0A patent/CN105192898A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103114456A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-22 | 江西井竹实业有限公司 | Ramine socks and treatment method thereof |
| CN103334214A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 江西井竹实业有限公司 | Multi-layer signature cotton socks and weaving method thereof |
| CN103355792A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 吴江市欧冠纺织有限公司 | Thick silk plus material |
| CN205106395U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-30 | 江西井竹实业有限公司 | Cold -proof socks of fiber crops hair |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107684145A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-13 | 乔冠娣 | A kind of outdoor thermal glove and its method for weaving |
| CN110820153A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南尚珂伊针纺有限公司 | Manufacturing method of warm-keeping cotton and wool blended socks |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |
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