CN105191968A - Pesticide composition containing thiencarbazone-methyl, clodinafop-propargyl and mesosulfuron - Google Patents

Pesticide composition containing thiencarbazone-methyl, clodinafop-propargyl and mesosulfuron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105191968A
CN105191968A CN201510655640.0A CN201510655640A CN105191968A CN 105191968 A CN105191968 A CN 105191968A CN 201510655640 A CN201510655640 A CN 201510655640A CN 105191968 A CN105191968 A CN 105191968A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clodinafop
propargyl
mesosulfuron
grand
thiophene ketone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510655640.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱刚
张志伟
王礼文
陈佛祥
吴泽伟
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Priority to CN201510655640.0A priority Critical patent/CN105191968A/en
Publication of CN105191968A publication Critical patent/CN105191968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide composition containing thiencarbazone-methyl, clodinafop-propargyl and mesosulfuron. The effective ingredients of the pesticide composition comprise the thiencarbazone-methyl, the clodinafop-propargyl and the mesosulfuron, wherein the weight percent of the thiencarbazone-methyl in the pesticide composition is 1%-20%; the weight percent of the clodinafop-propargyl in the pesticide composition is 1%-20%; the weight percent of the mesosulfuron in the pesticide composition is 1%-20%; and the rest is pesticide auxiliaries. After the thiencarbazone-methyl, the clodinafop-propargyl and the mesosulfuron are compounded, the obvious synergism is achieved; compared with the dosage of the singly used effective ingredients, the dosage of the effective ingredients of the compound medicament is obviously lowered; and the pesticide composition is fit for preventing and killing the annual weeds in a wheat paddock.

Description

Composition pesticide containing the grand and clodinafop-propargyl of thiophene ketone sulphur and mesosulfuron
Technical field
The composition pesticide that the present invention relates to, be, clodinafop-propargyl grand with thiophene ketone sulphur and mesosulfuron for active ingredient, for preventing and treating farmland weed, be particularly useful for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed etc.
Background technology
Chemical method weeding is agriculturally one of Main Means controlling weeds.In recent years, because some weed killer herbicide kind large area are used alone, a lot of weeds have been caused to develop immunity to drugs.Simultaneously, grass when weeds occur is mutually complicated, not only annual and perennial weed is mixed raw, draft, liana and shrub have concurrently, and weeds emerge uneven, seed, low age, the staggered generation of weeds at advanced age, so when weed killer herbicide kind is used alone, defect in a certain respect and limitation all can be shown.
Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand is sulfonyl-amino-carbnyl triazolinone class weed killer herbicide, is inhibitor of acetolactate synthetase.Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand is can effectively prevent and kill off wheat paddock grassy weed and broad leaved weed, and this active ingredient effectively can prevent and kill off piemarker and many Caryophyllaceae weeds, all can use in early days before bud and after bud.Safener accelerates the degraded of this weed killer herbicide in cereal, improves the tolerance of crop.
Mesosulfuron is sulfonylurea herbicide, main chirp is absorbed by the cauline leaf of plant, through phloem and xylem conduction, pass through soil absorption on a small quantity, suppress the activity of the acetolactate synthestase in sensitive plant body, cause the biosynthesis block of the numerous acid of side chain ammonia, thus T suppression cell division, cause sensitive plant dead.Generally, dispenser is after 2 ~ 4 hours, and the absorptive amount of susceptible weeds peaks, and stops growing after 2 days, and within 4 ~ 7 days, rear blade starts yellow, occurs withered spot subsequently, dead after 2 ~ 4 weeks.The safener contained in this product, can promote that it is doing to decompose rapidly in object, and does not affect its degraded in target weeds body, thus reaches the object of killing weeds, cover crop.Be applicable to use in soft and semi-rigid type winter wheat variety.Amur foxtail, wild oat, caput grass, annual bluegrass, hard grass, alkali thatch, Annual Ryegrass, lolium temulentum, bromegrass, candle grass, Triticum tauschii, Tong grass, wheatgrass, shepherd's purse, amur foxtail, green foxtail, spontaneous rape etc. can be prevented and kill off.
Clodinafop-propargyl belongs to neophyl pyrazolines weed killer herbicide, and the mechanism of action is acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor.Cause fatty acid biosynthesis block, make cell division stop cell membrane destructurized containing fat, cause weeds dead.Have Uptake and translocation to be mainly used in barley field and to prevent and kill off annual gramineous weed, through toxicity test and field control effectiveness test, result shows barley field annual gramineous weed as wild oat, green foxtail, barnyard grass etc. have good preventive effect.
Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl and mesosulfuron single use time, all have certain defect and limitation.
The present inventor conducts in-depth research grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron the mixture of thiophene ketone sulphur, on the basis of a large amount of formula indoor screening tests and field medicine effect test, find that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron carry out mixture, within the scope of certain mixed ratio, obvious synergistic effect is shown to weeds of wheat, after further study, the present invention is completed.
Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, the mixture of clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron and application there is no report at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve in prior art to farmland weed develop immunity to drugs problem and actual control efficiency poor, provide a kind of efficient, low toxicity, quick-acting are good and the lasting period is long, are conducive to the composition pesticide of the farmland weed comprehensive regulation.
Another object of the present invention is used for preventing and kill off farmland weed by this composition pesticide, is particularly useful for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed etc.
A composition pesticide containing the grand and clodinafop-propargyl of thiophene ketone sulphur and mesosulfuron, active ingredient is that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron; The grand percentage by weight in the composition of thiophene ketone sulphur is 1% ~ 20%, and clodinafop-propargyl percentage by weight is in the composition 1% ~ 20%, and mesosulfuron percentage by weight is in the composition 1% ~ 20%, and all the other are insecticides adjuvant.
Composition pesticide of the present invention is prepared into any one formulation being applicable to agriculturally using by known method, reasonable formulation is wetting powder, suspending agent or water dispersible granules.
The auxiliary agent used in composition pesticide of the present invention comprise solvent, dispersant, stabilizing agent, emulsifier, antifreezing agent, thickener etc. and other to be of value to active ingredient stable and play the known substance of drug effect in the formulation, all various compositions that are conventional in pesticidal preparations or permission use, be not particularly limited, concrete composition and consumption are determined by simple test according to recipe requirements.
Product described in the invention can the form of finished product preparation provide, and namely in composition, each material mixes, and the composition of composition also can the form of single dose provide, and directly mixes in tank or bucket, be then diluted to required concentration before using.The frequency of administration of the present composition and amount of application change with weather condition and crop condition change, can by the object using suitable formulation to reach control.
Composition pesticide of the present invention is applicable to prevent and treat annual weed, especially wheat paddock annual weed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is, composite have obvious synergistic effect, improves control efficiency; Expand control spectrum; Two kinds of active ingredients are composite, reduce Pesticide use amount, thus reduce cost and decrease the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage more short and sweet, the following specific embodiment of the present invention is described, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these examples.The following stated is only the good embodiment of the present invention, only for describing the present invention, can not be interpreted as the restriction to scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Embodiment one: joint toxicity measuring embodiment
Test method:
Adopt potted plant cauline leaf spray-on process (NY/T1155.4-2006): at high 6cm, the in-built quantitative soil of porcelain alms bowl of diameter 9cm, will for 15 ~ 20 sowings of examination target weed seed in porcelain alms bowl, be placed in greenhouse after the fine earth of lid 0.5 ~ 1cm and cultivate, treat that amur foxtail grew to for 2 ~ 4 leaf phases, carry out cauline leaf spraying process, every porcelain alms bowl quantitatively sprays 1ml, often process and repeat for 4 times, and set the process not containing medicament as contrasting, after process, examination material is placed in greenhouse and cultivates, the growing state of routine observation target weeds, target damage symptoms and growth inhibition situation is estimated after 15d, and claim acrial part fresh weight, medicament is evaluated to the toxicity action of target weeds with target fresh weight inhibition.
Data survey and statistical analysis estimate target damage symptoms and growth inhibition situation after testing and processing 15d, and claim acrial part fresh weight, calculate fresh weight inhibition (%).
Synergy evaluation method, evaluate weed killer herbicide associated form (NY/T1155.7-2006) according to Gowing method, its formula is as follows:
E 0﹦X×Y×Z/100 2
In formula, X be thiophene ketone sulphur grand alone with certain dosage time fresh weight inhibition to target weeds; Y be clodinafop-propargyl alone with certain dosage time fresh weight inhibition to target weeds; Z be mesosulfuron alone with certain dosage time fresh weight inhibition to target weeds.E 0for thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron three kinds of pharmacy mix time theoretical value to target weeds fresh weight inhibition; E is that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron three kinds of pharmacy mix time measured value to target weeds fresh weight inhibition.
Evaluation criterion: as E – E 0during > 10%, be expressed as synergistic effect; As ﹣ 10%≤E – E 0when≤10%, show as summation action; As E – E 0during < ﹣ 10%, show as antagonism.
Table 1, thiophene ketone sulphur are grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron different proportion be to the indoor synergy of amur foxtail.
Embodiment two: 40% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron wetting powder
Mix entering in blender after above-mentioned formula in proportion coarse crushing, more namely obtain 40% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron wetting powder after air-flow crushing.
This embodiment is used for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, and 40% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron wettable powder formulation mu is with 15 grams, and the weeds 2-3 leaf phase sprays process, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 97.5%; 15% clodinafop-propargyl wettable powder formulation mu is with 15 grams, and spraying processes, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 81.5%; The 15 grams of spraying process of the grand aqueous suspension formulations mu of 10% thiophene ketone sulphur, after medicine, 10 days broad leaved weed preventive effect 85.7%, 3% mesosulfuron aqueous suspension formulations mu is with 15 grams, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 74.7%.Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron composite after can effectively prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, herbicidal spectrum can be complementary.Because pharmacy control efficacy improves, compound drug effective ingredient consumption reduces, and reduces drug cost, delays the generation of disease drug resistance, decrease environmental pollution.
Embodiment three: 28% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron suspending agent
Above-mentioned formula is pulverized in proportion in advance, then adds in sand mill and grind, the obtained 28% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron suspending agent of allotment after high shear mixing.
This embodiment is used for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, and 28% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron aqueous suspension formulations mu is with 20 grams, and the weeds 2-3 leaf phase sprays process, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 97.2%; The 20 grams of spraying process of 15% Clodinafop-propargyl microemulsion preparation mu, after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 78.9%; 8% thiophene ketone sulphur grand aqueous suspension formulations mu consumption 20 grams spraying process, 10 days broad leaved weed preventive effects 87.1% after medicine.Can effectively prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual weed after clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron are composite, herbicidal spectrum can be complementary.Because pharmacy control efficacy improves, compound drug effective ingredient consumption reduces, and reduces drug cost, delays the generation of disease drug resistance, decrease environmental pollution.
Embodiment four: 50% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron water dispersible granules
By above-mentioned formula dry pulverization process, granulation, drying, the obtained 50% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron water-dispersible granules of screening preparation in proportion.
This embodiment is used for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, and 50% thiophene ketone sulphur grand clodinafop-propargyl mesosulfuron water-dispersible grain agent formulation mu is with 10 grams, and the weeds 2-3 leaf phase sprays process, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 96.2%; 20 grams, the preparation spraying process of 15% clodinafop-propargyl suspending agent mu, after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 83.3%; 20 grams, the preparation spraying process of 10% mesosulfuron suspending agent mu, 10 days broad leaved weed preventive effects 81.6% after medicine.Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron composite after can effectively prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, herbicidal spectrum can be complementary.Because pharmacy control efficacy improves, compound drug effective ingredient consumption reduces, and reduces drug cost, delays the generation of disease drug resistance, decrease environmental pollution.

Claims (4)

1. the composition pesticide containing the grand and clodinafop-propargyl of thiophene ketone sulphur and mesosulfuron, is characterized in that: active ingredient is that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, clodinafop-propargyl, mesosulfuron; The grand percentage by weight in the composition of thiophene ketone sulphur is 1% ~ 20%, and clodinafop-propargyl percentage by weight is in the composition 1% ~ 20%, and mesosulfuron percentage by weight is in the composition 1% ~ 20%, and all the other are insecticides adjuvant.
2. a kind of composition pesticide containing the grand and clodinafop-propargyl of thiophene ketone sulphur and mesosulfuron according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also containing pesticidal preparations auxiliary element in described composition pesticide, to make the application forms being applicable to agriculturally using.
3. a kind of composition pesticide containing the grand and clodinafop-propargyl of thiophene ketone sulphur and mesosulfuron according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described composition pesticide formulation is the one in suspending agent, wetting powder or dosage form of water dispersible granule.
4. a kind of grand containing thiophene ketone sulphur and clodinafop-propargyl and mesosulfuron the composition pesticide according to any one of a claim 1-3 is preventing and kill off the application on wheat paddock annual weed.
CN201510655640.0A 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Pesticide composition containing thiencarbazone-methyl, clodinafop-propargyl and mesosulfuron Pending CN105191968A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106857623A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-20 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 A kind of herbicidal composition containing clodinafop-propargyl, flucarbazone and mesosulfuron

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106857623A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-20 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 A kind of herbicidal composition containing clodinafop-propargyl, flucarbazone and mesosulfuron

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