CN105284856A - Weeding combination containing halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl - Google Patents

Weeding combination containing halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105284856A
CN105284856A CN201510677072.4A CN201510677072A CN105284856A CN 105284856 A CN105284856 A CN 105284856A CN 201510677072 A CN201510677072 A CN 201510677072A CN 105284856 A CN105284856 A CN 105284856A
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China
Prior art keywords
grand
methyl
fluorine chloropyridine
chloropyridine ester
thiophene ketone
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CN201510677072.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱刚
刘鹏
冷忠国
陈佛祥
颜石雷
张志伟
王礼文
吴泽伟
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Priority to CN201510677072.4A priority Critical patent/CN105284856A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a weeding combination containing halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl. The weeding combination is prepared from common auxiliaries, halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl, the mass part ratio of halauxifen-methyl to thiencarbazone-methyl is 10:1-1:10, the total mass percentage of halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl in the weeding combination is 1-80%; after halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl are mixed, an obvious synergistic effect is achieved, the using component of effective components of the complex pesticide is remarkably reduced compared with independent using amount, and the weeding combination is suitable for preventing and removing annual weeds of wheat fields.

Description

Containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur
Technical field
The Herbicidal combinations that the present invention relates to, be with fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur grand for active ingredient, for preventing and treating farmland weed, be particularly useful for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed etc.
Background technology
Chemical method weeding is agriculturally one of Main Means controlling weeds.In recent years, because some weed killer herbicide kind large area are used alone, a lot of weeds have been caused to develop immunity to drugs.Simultaneously, grass when weeds occur is mutually complicated, not only annual and perennial weed is mixed raw, draft, liana and shrub have concurrently, and weeds emerge uneven, seed, low age, the staggered generation of weeds at advanced age, so when weed killer herbicide kind is used alone, defect in a certain respect and limitation all can be shown.
Fluorine chloropyridine ester is a kind of active component researched and developed by the agriculture of Tao Shi benefit, can be used as pyridine carboxylic acid class weed killer herbicide, the ISO common name of this active component got the Green Light in November, 2012, the agriculture of Tao Shi benefit has carried out the market development for the methyl esters fluorine chloropyridine ester of this compound, release, for broad leaved weed prevention and control after bud in Canadian cereal market; Weed killer herbicide containing fluorine chloropyridine ester is by preventing and kill off partial resistance weeds, and such as clearvers, chickweed and cannabis weeds carry out resistance management.In addition, fluorine chloropyridine ester, by microorganism fast degradation in the environment, is planted for succeeding crop and is provided larger flexibility.
The grand a kind of sulfonyl-amino-carbnyl triazolinone class weed killer herbicide for Bayer exploitation of thiophene ketone sulphur, it is inhibitor of acetolactate synthetase, disposable dispenser can be carried out after spring wheat is emerged, dosage is 50 grams of (active ingredient)/hectares, the safety interval (PHI) of blade is 7 days, and the safety interval (PHI) of wheat and straw is 60 days.
When fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand single use of thiophene ketone sulphur, all there are certain defect and limitation.
The present inventor conducts in-depth research fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand mixture of thiophene ketone sulphur, on the basis of a large amount of formula indoor screening tests and field medicine effect test, find fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur is grand carries out mixture, within the scope of certain mixed ratio, obvious synergistic effect is shown to weeds of wheat, after further study, the present invention is completed.
Fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand mixture of thiophene ketone sulphur and application there is no report at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve in prior art to farmland weed develop immunity to drugs problem and actual control efficiency poor, provide a kind of efficient, low toxicity, quick-acting are good and the lasting period is long, are conducive to the Herbicidal combinations of the farmland weed comprehensive regulation.
Another object of the present invention is used for preventing and kill off farmland weed by this Herbicidal combinations, is particularly useful for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed etc.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur, comprise usual auxiliaries, fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur grand, fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand ratio of quality and the number of copies of thiophene ketone sulphur are 10:1 ~ 1:10, fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand gross mass percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur are 1% ~ 80%, and all the other are the auxiliary agent that agriculturally can accept and allow to use.
Further, fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand preferred mass portion rate of thiophene ketone sulphur are 1:1.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is prepared into any one formulation being applicable to agriculturally using by known method, reasonable formulation is the one in wetting powder, suspending agent, dosage form of water dispersible granule, and in preparation, active ingredient total content is 1% ~ 80%.
The auxiliary agent used in Herbicidal combinations of the present invention comprise solvent, dispersant, stabilizing agent, emulsifier, antifreezing agent, thickener etc. and other to be of value to active ingredient stable and play the known substance of drug effect in the formulation, all various compositions that are conventional in pesticidal preparations or permission use, be not particularly limited, concrete composition and consumption are determined by simple test according to recipe requirements.
Product described in the invention can the form of finished product preparation provide, and namely in composition, each material mixes, and the composition of composition also can the form of single dose provide, and directly mixes in tank or bucket, be then diluted to required concentration before using.The frequency of administration of the present composition and amount of application change with weather condition and crop condition change, can by the object using suitable formulation to reach control.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is applicable to prevent and treat annual weed, especially wheat paddock annual weed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is, composite have obvious synergistic effect, improves control efficiency; Expand control spectrum; Two kinds of active ingredients are composite, reduce Pesticide use amount, thus reduce cost and decrease the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage more short and sweet, the following specific embodiment of the present invention is described, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these examples.The following stated is only the good embodiment of the present invention, only for describing the present invention, can not be interpreted as the restriction to scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Embodiment one: synergy measures.
Test material:
Amur foxtail [AlopecurusaequalisSobol.] (field collection Seed storage).
Clearvers [GaliumaparineL.var.tenerumGren.et (Godr.) Rebb.] (field collection Seed storage).
Test apparatus:
Controlled illumination box; The accurate laboratory spray tower of POTTER; Electronic balance (sensibility reciprocal 0.1mg); Micropipette rifle etc.
Test method:
First take the former medicine of 96% fluorine chloropyridine ester of certain mass, the grand former medicine of 95% thiophene ketone sulphur, adds the Tween 80 aqueous solution dilution that acetone fully dissolves rear use 0.1%, is mixed with single dose mother liquor respectively, arrange serial proportioning according to mixture object, each proportioning arranges 5 ~ 7 concentration gradients.Select representative susceptible weeds seed for subsequent use according to single dose herbicide spectrum.After carrying out soil treatment by selecting the process of numbering, to be placed in illumination box incubated at room temperature 10 days, to calculate control efficiency (fresh weight), then with method of least squares calculate suppress in dense EC 50(95% confidence limit), then calculate co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) by the abundant method of Sun Yun.
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) >=120 shows as synergistic effect; Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)≤80 shows as antagonism; 80 < co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) < 120 show as summation action.
Actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)=(standard agent EC 50/ reagent agent EC 50) × 100.
Theoretical toxicity index (the TTI)=percentage composition of A (in the toxicity index × mixture of the A)+percentage composition of B (in the toxicity index × mixture of B).
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=[the theoretical toxicity index (TTI) of mixture actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)/mixture] × 100.
Measurement result shows, fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur grand between proportioning 10:1 ~ 1:10, have obvious synergistic effect, especially 1:1 synergistic effect is more obvious, and co-toxicity coefficient is more than 150.
The grand synergy measurement result to amur foxtail of table 1, different ratio fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur.
The grand synergy measurement result to clearvers of table 2, different ratio fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur.
The grand wetting powder of embodiment two: 20% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur.
Mix entering in blender after above-mentioned formula in proportion coarse crushing, more namely obtain the grand wetting powder of 20% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur after air-flow crushing.
This embodiment is used for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, 20% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur grand wetting powder consumption 120ga.i./ha soil treatment, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 96.7%; 18% fluorine chloropyridine ester suspending agent consumption 45ga.i./ha soil treatment, after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 77.5%; 15% thiophene ketone sulphur mamaplasty oil consumption 45ga.i./ha soil treatment, after medicine 10 days 83.1%.Obviously, the grand wetting powder of 20% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur is prevented and kill off wheat paddock annual weed drug effect and is obviously better than 18% fluorine chloropyridine ester suspending agent and 15% thiophene ketone sulphur mamaplasty oil for fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand composite rear synergy of thiophene ketone sulphur.Because pharmacy control efficacy improves, compound drug effective ingredient consumption reduces, and reduces drug cost, delays the generation of disease drug resistance, decrease environmental pollution.
The grand suspending agent of embodiment three: 24% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur.
Above-mentioned formula is pulverized in proportion in advance, then adds in sand mill and grind, the obtained grand suspending agent of 24% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur of allotment after high shear mixing.
This embodiment is used for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, 24% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur grand suspending agent consumption 120ga.i./ha soil treatment, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 96.9%; 18% fluorine chloropyridine ester suspending agent consumption 60ga.i./ha soil treatment, after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 73.9%; 15% thiophene ketone sulphur mamaplasty oil consumption 45ga.i./ha soil treatment, after medicine 10 days 78.3%.Obviously, the grand suspending agent of 24% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur is prevented and kill off wheat paddock annual weed drug effect and is obviously better than 18% fluorine chloropyridine ester suspending agent and 15% thiophene ketone sulphur mamaplasty oil for fluorine chloropyridine ester and the composite rear synergy of the grand acid of thiophene ketone sulphur.Because pharmacy control efficacy improves, compound drug effective ingredient consumption reduces, and expands herbicide spectrum, reduces drug cost, delay the generation of disease drug resistance, decrease environmental pollution.
Embodiment four: 25% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur precititation dispersible granule.
By above-mentioned formula dry pulverization process, granulation, drying, the obtained 25% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur precititation dispersive granule of screening preparation in proportion.
This embodiment is used for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed, 25% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur precititation dispersible granule consumption 120ga.i./ha soil treatment, and after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 95.3%; 18% fluorine chloropyridine ester suspending agent consumption 60ga.i./ha soil treatment, after medicine, 10 days preventive effects are 68.3%; 15% thiophene ketone sulphur mamaplasty oil consumption 45ga.i./ha soil treatment, after medicine 10 days 86.3%.Obviously, 25% fluorine chloropyridine ester thiophene ketone sulphur precititation dispersive granule is prevented and kill off wheat paddock annual weed drug effect and is obviously better than 18% fluorine chloropyridine ester suspending agent and 15% thiophene ketone sulphur mamaplasty oil for fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand composite rear synergy of thiophene ketone sulphur.Because pharmacy control efficacy improves, compound drug effective ingredient consumption reduces, and expands herbicide spectrum, reduces drug cost, delay the generation of disease drug resistance, decrease environmental pollution.

Claims (5)

1. one kind containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur, it is characterized in that: active ingredient is that fluorine chloropyridine ester and thiophene ketone sulphur are grand, fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand ratio of quality and the number of copies of thiophene ketone sulphur are 10:1 ~ 1:10, and fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand gross mass percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur are 1% ~ 80%.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur, it is characterized in that: fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand ratio of quality and the number of copies of thiophene ketone sulphur are 1:1.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur, it is characterized in that: also containing pesticidal preparations auxiliary element in described Herbicidal combinations, so that herbicidal composition makes the formulation being applicable to agriculturally using.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur, it is characterized in that: the formulation of described Herbicidal combinations is the one in oil-suspending agent, suspending agent, wetting powder or dosage form of water dispersible granule.
5. according to any one of a claim 1-4 a kind of containing fluorine chloropyridine ester and the grand Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur in the application of preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual weed.
CN201510677072.4A 2015-10-18 2015-10-18 Weeding combination containing halauxifen-methyl and thiencarbazone-methyl Pending CN105284856A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318875A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-07 北京科发伟业农药技术中心 A kind of grand and tolpyralate the Herbicidal combinations of sulphur of ketone containing thiophene
CN107372566A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 北京科发伟业农药技术中心 A kind of sulphur of ketone containing thiophene is grand and iofensulfuron Herbicidal combinations
EP3987932A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-04-27 Adama Agan Ltd. Herbicidal combinations

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CN104170830A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-03 联保作物科技有限公司 Wheat field weeding composition and preparation thereof
CN104719319A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-24 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Weeding composition containing halauxifen-methyl, carfentrazone-ethyl and flucarbazone-sodium
CN104738070A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Cornfield weeding composite
CN104770387A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-15 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Corn field weeding composition

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CN104170830A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-03 联保作物科技有限公司 Wheat field weeding composition and preparation thereof
CN104738070A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Cornfield weeding composite
CN104719319A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-24 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Weeding composition containing halauxifen-methyl, carfentrazone-ethyl and flucarbazone-sodium
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318875A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-07 北京科发伟业农药技术中心 A kind of grand and tolpyralate the Herbicidal combinations of sulphur of ketone containing thiophene
CN107372566A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 北京科发伟业农药技术中心 A kind of sulphur of ketone containing thiophene is grand and iofensulfuron Herbicidal combinations
EP3987932A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-04-27 Adama Agan Ltd. Herbicidal combinations

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