CN105191569A - Water plant cutting device in crab pond - Google Patents
Water plant cutting device in crab pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191569A CN105191569A CN201510717837.2A CN201510717837A CN105191569A CN 105191569 A CN105191569 A CN 105191569A CN 201510717837 A CN201510717837 A CN 201510717837A CN 105191569 A CN105191569 A CN 105191569A
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- pasture
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- cutter
- rotating disk
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water plant cutting device in a crab pond, which comprises a ship body; servomotors are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the front end of the ship body; the output ends of the pair of servomotors are vertically downward and are connected with respective transmission shafts; the lower ends of the transmission shafts are connected with a cutter turntable; the cutter turntable extends into water by 25 to 35cm and comprises a turntable bracket which is uniformly provided with three cutters, and the cutters adopt sharp scalpels; the pair of servomotors are opposite in rotary direction to enable the cutting direction of the cutter turntable to be inward; the ship body is provided with a control box, an infrared distance meter, a solar panel and a storage battery; the infrared distance meter controls a preset fairway of the ship body by adjusting an off-shore distance and the ship body arrives at a fixed region for cutting water plants and is prevented from collision; the control box is internally provided with a wireless transmission module, and an operator remotely controls a traveling direction, a traveling speed and a rotary speed of the cutter turntable of the water plant cutting device in the crab pond.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mowing-apparatus, specifically, be that pasture and water device is cut on a kind of crab pool, belong to fishery engineering equipment technology field.
Background technology
The managerial skills of crab pool pasture and water decide the quality and yield of river crab to a great extent, this is because crab pool pasture and water not only can increase dissolved oxygen, cooling of shading, provide bait, also can be the perching of river crab, shell, hide the place that harmful animal provides good, the more important thing is that pasture and water regulate quality of aquiculture pool, keep water quality pure and fresh, maintain the indispensable factor of the crab pool ecological balance.
The crab pool based on waterweed, due to the former pool or plantation waterweed too much, pond environment is better, grows vigorous, May to June part pasture and water surface, pasture and water coverage rate is more than more than 70%.When pasture and water are too much in the crab pool, cover the water surface, affect water body flow, suppress algal grown, the easy anoxic of water body.To the megathermal period, the pasture and water in depth of water place are easy to rotten, death, ruin water quality, contaminated sediment.
The crab pool was all rely on manpower to carry out cutting pasture and water with dragging cutter in the past, and this needs a large amount of artificial, and labour intensity is large, and inefficiency, can't clean out completely.Also there are some weed-cutting launches afterwards, but mostly all by manual operation, and function singleness, cannot carry out piecemeal process to crab pool pasture and water accurately, mowing effect is undesirable, does not reach the requirement that regional processing is determined in timing; In addition, owing to being subject to the impact of the mindset of the cutting mode of transmission, existing cutter structure and drive unit, transmission structures more complicated, cost is higher, maintenance is inconvenient, therefore how reaching good cutting effect simultaneously, simplifying cutter and driving thereof, the structure of transmission device is also being the technical barrier that this area needs solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: pasture and water device is cut on the existing crab pool, mostly all by manual operation, and function singleness, cannot carry out piecemeal process to crab pool pasture and water accurately, mowing effect is undesirable, does not reach the requirement that regional processing is determined in timing; Owing to being subject to the impact of the mindset of the cutting mode of transmission, existing cutter structure and drive unit, transmission structures more complicated, cost is higher, maintenance is inconvenient, therefore how reaching good cutting effect simultaneously, simplifying cutter and driving thereof, the structure of transmission device is also being the technical barrier that this area needs solution badly.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
Pasture and water device is cut on a kind of crab pool, comprise hull 11, both sides, described hull 11 front end are fixedly installed servomotor 6 respectively, a pair servomotor 6 output straight down and be connected with respective power transmission shaft 3, described power transmission shaft 3 lower end is connected with cutter rotating disk 1, and described cutter rotating disk 1 stretches into 25-35cm under water; Described cutter rotating disk 1 comprises support for rotary disc 102, described support for rotary disc 102 is evenly arranged three cutter 101, and described cutter 101 adopt sharp scalpel; Turning to of a pair servomotor 6 is contrary, makes the cut direction of cutter rotating disk 1 inside; Described hull 11 is provided with control box 15, infrared range-measurement system 8, solar panels 9, accumulator 16, and the predetermined navigation channel of described infrared range-measurement system 8 by regulating offshore distance to control hull 11, reaches and determine region mowing, and crashproof; Be provided with wireless transport module in described control box 15, described in manipulation personnel Long-distance Control, direct of travel, the gait of march of pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool, the velocity of rotation of cutter rotating disk 1.
Pasture and water device is cut on the Novel crab pool that the technical program provides a kind of function complete, two cutter rotating disk is at a high speed utilized to carry out two-way mowing to ensure mowing quality, also offshore distance is regulated to control the predetermined navigation channel of weed-cutting launch by infrared range-measurement system in addition, reach and determine region mowing, to ensure mowing area, and there is collision prevention function.In addition, for ensureing the Long-Time Service of whole device, have employed a set of solar photovoltaic powered system be made up of solar panels, controller for solar and accumulator etc., power supply capable of circulation.This series function has come by the instruction in the Control card arranged in control room, achieve by manual to automation again to intelligentized transformation.
Further, described hull 11 rear end has been provided with the screw 12 of progradation, and described screw 12 outer setting, every sieve plate 13, prevents pasture and water to be involved in screw 12, ensures fault-free navigation.
Further, described hull 11 is formed by fixedly connecting by a pair, both sides buoyancy aid and middle one piece of loading plate.
Further, described hull top is also provided with antenna, for the reception of wireless signal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) automatically complete the cutting of pasture and water, automaticity is higher.
2) a pair cutter rotating disk has located lateral effect, can carry out piecemeal process accurately to crab pool pasture and water, can reach timing, determine the effect of regional processing.
3) solar energy is utilized, energy-conservation, be convenient to safeguard, and improve automaticity further.
4) adopt the version of cutter rotating disk, structure is simple, and it drives, transmission structures is simple, and cost is lower, implement and safeguard all more convenient; Utilize the superpower sharpness of scalpel simultaneously, reduce power of motor, make cutting effect better, reduce cost simultaneously.
5) utilize control box Long-distance Control, manipulation uses very convenient.
6) avoid pasture and water every the setting of sieve plate and be involved in screw, design ingenious.
7) pasture and water of 25-35cm height below the water surface of setting excision easily, cutting-height setting is convenient, and pasture and water cutting effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view that pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view that pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of cutter rotating disk.
In figure, 1. cutter rotating disk, 2. locks ring, 3. power transmission shaft, 4. rolling bearing, 5. axle sleeve, 6. servomotor, 7. trip bolt, 8. infrared range-measurement system, 9. solar panels, 10. attachment strap, 11. hulls, 12. screws, 13. every sieve plate, 14. propulsion electric machines, 15. control boxes, 16. accumulatoies, 101. cutter, 102. support for rotary disc.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
To the crab pool of the pasture and water over growths such as waterweed, need regularly with this mowing-apparatus piecemeal, waterweed head to be sliced off 30 centimetres, slice off that accounts for a crab pool gross area about 20% at every turn, and in time the pasture and water sliced off are pulled out, the pasture and water area at every turn sliced off can not be excessive, and each mowing interval time can not be long or too short, and interval time should rest in about 5 days, such crab pool environment can keep relative stablizing during mowing, and ensures that pasture and water and river crab can normal growths during cultivating.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 5, pasture and water device is cut on a kind of crab pool, comprise hull 11, both sides, described hull 11 front end are fixedly installed servomotor 6 respectively, a pair servomotor 6 output straight down and be connected with respective power transmission shaft 3, described power transmission shaft 3 lower end is connected with cutter rotating disk 1, and described cutter rotating disk 1 stretches into 25-35cm under water; Described cutter rotating disk 1 comprises support for rotary disc 102, described support for rotary disc 102 is evenly arranged three cutter 101, and described cutter 101 adopt sharp scalpel; Turning to of a pair servomotor 6 is contrary, makes the cut direction of cutter rotating disk 1 inside; Described hull 11 is provided with control box 15, infrared range-measurement system 8, solar panels 9, accumulator 16, and the predetermined navigation channel of described infrared range-measurement system 8 by regulating offshore distance to control hull 11, reaches and determine region mowing, and crashproof; Be provided with wireless transport module in described control box 15, described in manipulation personnel Long-distance Control, direct of travel, the gait of march of pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool, the velocity of rotation of cutter rotating disk 1.
See Fig. 1, described hull 11 rear end has been provided with the screw 12 of progradation, and described screw 12 outer setting, every sieve plate 13, prevents pasture and water to be involved in screw 12, ensures fault-free navigation.
See Fig. 3, described hull 11 is formed by fixedly connecting by a pair, both sides buoyancy aid and middle one piece of loading plate.
Described hull top is also provided with antenna, for the reception of wireless signal.
Pasture and water device is cut on the Novel crab pool present embodiments providing a kind of function complete, two cutter rotating disk is at a high speed utilized to carry out two-way mowing to ensure mowing quality, also offshore distance is regulated to control the predetermined navigation channel of weed-cutting launch by infrared range-measurement system in addition, reach and determine region mowing, to ensure mowing area, and there is collision prevention function.In addition, for ensureing the Long-Time Service of whole device, have employed a set of solar photovoltaic powered system be made up of solar panels, controller for solar and accumulator etc., power supply capable of circulation.This series function has come by the instruction in the Control card arranged in control room, achieve by manual to automation again to intelligentized transformation.
The present invention completes the cutting of pasture and water automatically, and automaticity is higher; A pair cutter rotating disk has located lateral effect, can carry out piecemeal process accurately to crab pool pasture and water, can reach timing, determine the effect of regional processing; Utilize solar energy, energy-conservation, be convenient to safeguard, and improve automaticity further; Adopt the version of cutter rotating disk, structure is simple, and it drives, transmission structures is simple, and cost is lower, implement and safeguard all more convenient; Utilize the superpower sharpness of scalpel simultaneously, reduce power of motor, make cutting effect better, reduce cost simultaneously; Utilize control box Long-distance Control, manipulation uses very convenient; Avoid pasture and water every the setting of sieve plate and be involved in screw, design ingenious; The pasture and water of 25-35cm height below the water surface of setting excision easily, cutting-height setting is convenient, and pasture and water cutting effect is good.
Claims (4)
1. a pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool, it is characterized in that:
Comprise hull (11), described hull (11) both sides, front end are fixedly installed servomotor (6) respectively, a pair servomotor (6) output straight down and be connected with respective power transmission shaft (3), described power transmission shaft (3) lower end is connected with cutter rotating disk (1), and described cutter rotating disk (1) stretches into 25-35cm under water;
Described cutter rotating disk (1) comprises support for rotary disc (102), and described support for rotary disc (102) is evenly arranged three cutter (101), described cutter (101) adopt sharp scalpel;
Turning to of a pair servomotor (6) is contrary, makes the cut direction of cutter rotating disk (1) inside;
Described hull (11) is provided with control box (15), infrared range-measurement system (8), solar panels (9), accumulator (16), the predetermined navigation channel of described infrared range-measurement system (8) by regulating offshore distance to control hull (11), reach and determine region mowing, and crashproof; Described control box is provided with wireless transport module in (15), and described in manipulation personnel Long-distance Control, direct of travel, the gait of march of pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool, the velocity of rotation of cutter rotating disk (1).
2. pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hull (11) rear end has been provided with the screw (12) of progradation, described screw (12) outer setting, every sieve plate (13), prevents pasture and water to be involved in screw (12).
3. pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hull (11) is formed by fixedly connecting by a pair, both sides buoyancy aid and middle one piece of loading plate.
4. pasture and water device is cut on the crab pool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hull top is also provided with antenna, for the reception of wireless signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510717837.2A CN105191569A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Water plant cutting device in crab pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510717837.2A CN105191569A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Water plant cutting device in crab pond |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105191569A true CN105191569A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510717837.2A Pending CN105191569A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Water plant cutting device in crab pond |
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| CN (1) | CN105191569A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107535183A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-05 | 安徽佳明环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional water surface mowing-apparatus |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LV12155B (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-02-20 | Latvijas Lauksaimniecības Universitāte | Strap with cuting-blades for harvesting water-plants in water-holes |
| CN101990811A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-03-30 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Small electric remote control aquatic weed harvester |
| CN202444786U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-09-26 | 史云高 | Straight-blade type mowing device for ship |
| CN103875358A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏大学 | Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture |
| CN203735090U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏大学 | Full-automatic aquatic plant clearing machine boat used for river crab culture |
| CN104773266A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-07-15 | 张朝峰 | Application method of crushing equipment for water surface plant |
| CN205124361U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-06 | 上海海洋大学 | Pasture and water device is cut on crab pool |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510717837.2A patent/CN105191569A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LV12155B (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-02-20 | Latvijas Lauksaimniecības Universitāte | Strap with cuting-blades for harvesting water-plants in water-holes |
| CN101990811A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-03-30 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Small electric remote control aquatic weed harvester |
| CN202444786U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-09-26 | 史云高 | Straight-blade type mowing device for ship |
| CN104773266A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-07-15 | 张朝峰 | Application method of crushing equipment for water surface plant |
| CN103875358A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏大学 | Full-automatic mechanical aquatic plant cleaning boat for river crab aquaculture |
| CN203735090U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏大学 | Full-automatic aquatic plant clearing machine boat used for river crab culture |
| CN205124361U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-06 | 上海海洋大学 | Pasture and water device is cut on crab pool |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107535183A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-05 | 安徽佳明环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional water surface mowing-apparatus |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151230 |