CN105185356A - Soft cello - Google Patents

Soft cello Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105185356A
CN105185356A CN201510623079.8A CN201510623079A CN105185356A CN 105185356 A CN105185356 A CN 105185356A CN 201510623079 A CN201510623079 A CN 201510623079A CN 105185356 A CN105185356 A CN 105185356A
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China
Prior art keywords
software
cello
violoncello
soundboard
resonator
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CN201510623079.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105185356B (en
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张辉
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses the field of musical instruments, and particularly relates to a soft cello, which comprises a cello head, a cello neck connected with the cello head, a finger plate fixed with the cello neck and provided with a nut, a resonance cavity and an end pin, wherein the resonance cavity comprises sound plates located at two ends of a centerline of the resonance cavity and fixed on the cello neck and the end pin respectively; the middle waist positions at two sides of the resonance cavity are provided with C plates which are fixed with the sound plates as a whole; the sound plates and the C plates serve as a support, the outer part is coated with a soft body, the soft body is internally provided with a lining which can be distracted, and the resonance cavity is formed after distraction. As the soft cello design idea is brought forward, a thinking set that the musical instrument for thousands of years is prepared by a hard material is subverted, the soft cavity is realized, folding, gathering, contracting and convenient carrying can be realized, and the original timbre of the cello is not influenced.

Description

A kind of software violoncello
Technical field
Musical instrument field of the present invention, particularly relates to a kind of software violoncello.
Background technology
Violoncello has a long history, existing more than 500 year so far, in 16 end of the centurys, is the 15th century musical instrument differentiation that one is called ' bass viol ' or ' between knee viol '.Propagate at first between late Ming & early Qing year in China.After the Opium War (1840-1842), along with activities such as big powers' aggression against China wars, again import China into.Its tone color is plentiful simple and honest, warmly abundant, has vivaciously optimistic personality, normal expresses the deep and emotion of complexity.At present, violoncello not only uses to some extent in national music ensemble, also applies to various local opera kind, kunqu opera, south of the River traditional instrument musical combinations.Although some is difficult and arduous being accepted by Chinese in the process grasped for violin musical instrument, Usage in Traditional Chinese Music Culture Power has constantly been impregnated with its impact by all means.
Violoncello Ancient Western civilization and modern times music culture impact under, the popular improvement through several century develops, and forms a kind of ripe musical instrument of scientific system.In shape, early stage violoncello does not have the size of standard, body to be about between 715-815 millimeter.In the sizing of 18th century, body length is in 752 millimeter, and a sound equipment octave lower than viola, modern contrabass four strings, along the contrary direction of each string of violin, send E1-A1-D-G tetra-empty-chord sounds by four degree of tunings.Since 20th century, cellist is significantly improved to treble, makes it, closer to the more concentrated and slim and graceful tone color of violin, also to make whole range have larger expressive force.The stern post of the bending of the length that Tuo Teliai advocates, make bow touch string point and raise, string, closer to horizontal line, plays great role to improving tone color.In works, in order to adapt to the demand of era development, along with advancing of society, works present rich and varied more and more diversified situation, under the culture background of country variant, different nationalities, different times and different concert performer, created each has something to recommend him works of excellence.Skill and technique aspect, domestic recent works, on the basis of original melody, the skill that more left hands are manipulated the strings.
But violoncello is large, heavier due to volume, is unfavorable for carrying.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of volume not changing original violoncello, reduces weight, portable software violoncello.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of software violoncello, comprise scroll head, the neck be connected with scroll head, fix with neck and there is the fingerboard of capotasto, resonator and qin pin, described resonator comprise be arranged in resonator separated time on two ends be separately fixed at the soundboard of neck and qin pin, be fixed as one at the position, the middle part of the side, both sides of resonator setting " C " plate and soundboard, with soundboard and " C " plate for support, outer wrap software, arranges expansible liner in software, struts rear formation resonator.
The present invention further, resonator is that upper cavity and lower chamber are arranged in boundary with " C " plate, run through in soundboard length on the biside plate of the soundboard of upper cavity and lower chamber respectively and track is set, arrange a slide block to slide in orbit, between described slide block and " C " plate, stationary spring is as the liner of software.
The present invention further, feed screw is fixed by " C " plate, screw rod through after slide block by being threaded into bolt.
The present invention further, arranges limited block on the track.
Further, the length of spring leaf state of nature is greater than the length of track in the present invention, the position flushed with track when slide block is fixed on spring leaf state of nature.
Further, described track is two-orbit in the present invention.
The present invention further, arranges groove at the panel of soundboard and backboard both sides respectively, installs software by coordinating press strip.
The present invention compared with prior art, beneficial effect is: the proposition of software violoncello design concept of the present invention, overturn the thinking set that musical instrument is for thousands of years prepared by hard material, realize software cavity, can fold, collect together heap, shrink, be easy to carry and do not affect the original tone color of violoncello.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of slide construction in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 composition graphs 2, software violoncello, comprise scroll head 11, the neck 18 be connected with scroll head 11, fix with neck 18 and there is the fingerboard 1 of capotasto, resonator and qin pin 17, resonator comprise be arranged in resonator separated time on two ends be separately fixed at the soundboard 2 of neck 18 and qin pin 17, the width of soundboard 2 is slightly wider than the width of fingerboard 1, sound hole is arranged on soundboard, see Fig. 3, soundboard 2 includes panel 14, the side plate 12 of backboard 13 and both sides, soundboard 2 mainly plays the effect of support, cavity communicates with the sound hole of soundboard, arrange " C " plate 4 to be fixed as one with soundboard 2 in the position, the middle part of the side, both sides of resonator, with soundboard 2 and " C " plate 4 for support, outer wrap software, expansible liner is set in software, strut rear formation resonator.Resonator is that resonator is divided into upper cavity 3 and lower chamber 7 by boundary with " C " plate 4, upper cavity 3 and lower chamber 7 all adopt soft body structure, at the panel 14 of soundboard 2, groove 10 is set with backboard 13 both sides, by coordinating press strip by all cavitys of parcel except soundboard after software press-in, form software cavity body structure.Software inside surface can use Nanoparticles Embedded technology to be embedded in by nano-ceramic particle in urethane resin substrate to strengthen absorbing the impact of acoustic wave energy, increases amplitude simultaneously, discharges larger acoustic irradiation energy.
In order to realize the function folded, run through in soundboard length on the biside plate of upper cavity 3 with the soundboard of lower chamber 7 respectively and track 5 is set, track 5 is for being arranged to two-orbit, also monorail can be arranged to, in this case, the track arranged is four groups, upper cavity 3 is split formation four chambers with soundboard with lower chamber 7 respectively, often group track 5 arranges a slide block 9 to slide on the rail 5, between slide block 9 and " C " plate 4, stationary spring 15 is as the liner of software, the length of spring leaf 15 state of nature is greater than the length of track 5, the position that slide block 9 flushes with track when being fixed on spring leaf state of nature, expansion radian according to the cavity of the software formation arranged is determined, slide block 9 is not separated with track 5, but can slide in orbit, along with the slip of slide block, drive spring leaf 15 fixing with it bending after software is strutted, form the resonator of violoncello.
See Fig. 2, in order to the convenience of control operation, feed screw 6 fixed by " C " plate 4, screw rod 6 through after slide block 9 by being threaded into bolt 16.By swivel bolt 16, thus the operation of band movable slider 9 on screw rod.Limited block 8 is set in orbit.When slide block 9 slides into certain position, limit position, in the expansion process of operation software, " C " plate is fixed.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a software violoncello, comprise scroll head, the neck be connected with scroll head, fix with neck and there is the fingerboard of capotasto, resonator and qin pin, it is characterized in that, described resonator comprise be arranged in resonator separated time on two ends be separately fixed at the soundboard of neck and qin pin, arrange " C " plate and soundboard to be fixed as one in the position, the middle part of the side, both sides of resonator, with soundboard with " C " plate for support, outer wrap software, expansible liner is set in software, struts rear formation resonator.
2. according to software violoncello according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, resonator is that upper cavity and lower chamber are arranged in boundary with " C " plate, run through in soundboard length on the biside plate of the soundboard of upper cavity and lower chamber respectively and track is set, arrange a slide block to slide in orbit, between described slide block and " C " plate, stationary spring is as the liner of software.
3. according to software violoncello according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, feed screw fixed by " C " plate, screw rod through after slide block by being threaded into bolt.
4., according to software violoncello according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, limited block is set on the track.
5. according to software violoncello according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the length of spring leaf state of nature is greater than the length of track, the position flushed with track when slide block is fixed on spring leaf state of nature.
6. according to software violoncello according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described track is two-orbit.
7. according to software violoncello according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, respectively groove is set at the panel of soundboard and backboard both sides, by coordinating press strip, software being installed.
CN201510623079.8A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of software violoncello Expired - Fee Related CN105185356B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510623079.8A CN105185356B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of software violoncello

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510623079.8A CN105185356B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of software violoncello

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CN105185356A true CN105185356A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105185356B CN105185356B (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106128428A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 何薇 A kind of limit pad conditioner
CN107248404A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-13 陆俊豪 A kind of method of violin regulation damping de-noising
CN107452357A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-08 贵州融合音源乐器有限公司 Wooden guitar

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030012A (en) * 1987-06-20 1989-01-04 杨列放 Multi-functional support stand for domestic decoration
CN102610217A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 张辉 Kangen resonance instrument prolonging low pitch
CN102663997A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-09-12 张辉 Method for implementing orchestral resonance instrument with bass extension effect
CN103325361A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-25 张辉 Plate membrane string concord resonance type bass string instrument
CN104616639A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 沈阳师范大学 Combined musical instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030012A (en) * 1987-06-20 1989-01-04 杨列放 Multi-functional support stand for domestic decoration
CN102610217A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 张辉 Kangen resonance instrument prolonging low pitch
CN102663997A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-09-12 张辉 Method for implementing orchestral resonance instrument with bass extension effect
CN103325361A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-25 张辉 Plate membrane string concord resonance type bass string instrument
CN104616639A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 沈阳师范大学 Combined musical instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106128428A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 何薇 A kind of limit pad conditioner
CN106128428B (en) * 2016-06-24 2019-07-05 何薇 A kind of side pad conditioner
CN107248404A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-13 陆俊豪 A kind of method of violin regulation damping de-noising
CN107452357A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-08 贵州融合音源乐器有限公司 Wooden guitar
CN107452357B (en) * 2017-08-15 2020-09-22 贵州融合音源乐器有限公司 Wood guitar

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Granted publication date: 20190507

Termination date: 20190925