CN105180343A - Adjusting method and device for air conditioner - Google Patents

Adjusting method and device for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105180343A
CN105180343A CN201510366477.6A CN201510366477A CN105180343A CN 105180343 A CN105180343 A CN 105180343A CN 201510366477 A CN201510366477 A CN 201510366477A CN 105180343 A CN105180343 A CN 105180343A
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noise
air
real
conditioner
correspondence
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CN105180343B (en
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邓利
刘泉
吴旭波
匡纯纯
张�成
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjusting method and device for an air conditioner. The method comprises the steps that after the air conditioner enters a preset work mode, a sound source is detected through a sound source detecting device, and all detected sound source frequencies and corresponding real-time noise values are obtained; noise frequencies of air flow sounds and corresponding real-time noise values are extracted from the obtained sound source frequencies and the real-time noise values, and preset noise threshold values corresponding to the noise frequencies of the air flow sounds are determined; when the real-time noise values of the air flow sounds are smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset noise threshold values, whether the real-time noise values of the air flow sounds are larger than the corresponding standard noise values or not is judged; and when the real-time noise values of the air flow sounds are larger than the corresponding standard noise values, a stepping motor of the air conditioner is adjusted to adjust the air guide angle of an air guide plate. The noise in the running process of the air conditioner is lowered, and then the influence of the noise of the air conditioner on work and life of users is lowered.

Description

Air-conditioner control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, particularly relate to air-conditioner noise control method and device.
Background technology
Operationally, the characteristic often due to each parts is different, can produce certain noise for existing air-conditioner.During object vibration, its ambient air particle is forced to move back and forth, make to produce in air alternating pressure additional on atmospheric pressure, this alternating pressure produce pressure wave be called sound wave (alternately produce compression, rarefaction state and form fluctuation), when the sound wave of frequency range 20 ~ 20000Hz pass to people's ear received by people's ear time, just become sound.The sound of various different frequency and the sound intensity combines at random, is just called noise.In a broad sense, all make people irritated, and the unwanted sound of people is all called noise.
Noise source on internal machine of air-conditioner is primarily of three kinds: 1, motor rotation noise; 2, aerodynamic noise; 3, refrigerant flowing sound.Wherein motor rotation noise, with refrigerant flowing sound, in the long-time use procedure of air-conditioner, frequency noise and loudness relatively stable; But in air-conditioner use procedure, due to evaporimeter dust stratification, structural member assembling loosens, and wind deflector swings, and rotation speed of the fan (i.e. motor speed) is different, and its noise loudness is also different.
When indoor unit of wall hanging type air conditioner runs, on the most obvious swing no more than wind deflector of aerodynamic noise impact, and the change of rotation speed of the fan.Here introduce a concept: wind deflector initial angle, that is, air-conditioner is when starting shooting, and wind deflector carries out opening action, until the rotatable maximum position of structure, more pivotal angle θ, we are called initial angle.
As shown in Figure 1: wind deflector under the drive of stepper motor, can carry out the rotation within the scope of certain angle around run-on point.In order to prevent wind deflector rotational angle excessive, often structurally the rotational angle of wind deflector is carried out to some are spacing, and this is spacing, as the original position of wind deflector initial angle, specifically, such as, set in air-conditioner main program, wind deflector is by closure state, by turning clockwise 120 ° shown in Fig. 1, but until structure maximum position wind deflector can only rotate 110 °, this difference of 10 °, exactly in order to ensure that wind deflector one turns to structure maximum position surely, and can turn round from structure maximum position; Wind deflector rotates to after the action of structure maximum position completes, then starts to be rotated counterclockwise θ angle, and stops, and now axial-flow fan rotates, and air-conditioner starts normal work, and we claim this θ to be initial angle here.
Air-conditioner is in normal work, and the rotational angle of wind deflector does not limit and rests on initial angle always, and its rotational angle regulates by remote controller; In wind deflector rotation process, its area be projected on air outlet cross section just there occurs change, that is, just there occurs change to the obstruction degree of air outlet air-flow; In general, the initial angle set in air-conditioner main program, is generally that wind deflector is turned to, hinders minimum angle to air-flow, that is, make air-conditioner when rotation speed of the fan is certain, its air output is maximum.But wind deflector is in rotation process, because the degree hindered air-flow there occurs change, the airflow value of air outlet also just changes thereupon, noise when this also can cause air-conditioner to run changes, in other words, wind deflector turns to different angles, and the level of noise of air-conditioner also can change thereupon, as shown in Figures 2 and 3:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3,1# indoor set and 2# indoor set, when initial angle θ is between 5 °-90 °, the air quantity of its correspondence and level of noise are also along with changing; The reason of its air quantity change, as said above, wind deflector hinders degree difference to cause to air outlet.
Present consumer more and more values the comfortableness that air-conditioning uses, and a wherein very important aspect is the low noise service ability of air-conditioning, especially particularly highlights when user sleeps.
When improving the noise problem that air force factor causes, a very direct way reduces the rotating speed of fan electromotor, thus the noise produced when reducing airflow circulating in air-conditioner body, in Fig. 2 and 3, the level of noise of 1# indoor set under N1 rotating speed, obviously will be greater than the level of noise under N2 rotating speed, known N1 > N2,2# indoor set also there is identical situation, and known N3 > N4;
But in a practical situation, directly infinitely variable speeds regulates the rotating speed of fan electromotor, and there is two problems: one is in speed-change process, the rotating speed of motor is gradual change, now can cause rocking of indoor set body, and the situation of body instability occurs; Two is when the rotating speed of motor is unknown, and uncertain motor is under this rotating speed, and whether the vibration frequency of itself can cause the resonance of other parts of indoor set, and particularly air-conditioner uses for a long time, and the gap length between parts changes, and resonance probability strengthens.Therefore, larger noise can be produced in current air-conditioner running, affect routine work and the life of user.
Foregoing, only for auxiliary understanding technical scheme of the present invention, does not represent and admits that foregoing is prior art.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioner noise control method and device, is intended to solve can produce larger noise in current air-conditioner running, affects the routine work of user and the problem of life.
For achieving the above object, a kind of air-conditioner noise control method provided by the invention, comprising:
After air-conditioner enters default mode of operation, by sound source detection sound source, and obtain the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence;
From obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value, extract the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence, determine the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding;
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than or equal to the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judge whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence;
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.
Preferably, after the step of the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected of described acquisition and correspondence, also comprise:
From obtained frequency of source and noise figure, extract the real-time level of noise of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound, and extract the real-time noise value of motor;
When the real-time level of noise of described refrigerant flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the first information;
When the real-time noise value of described motor is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the second information, described first information is different from described second information.
Preferably, describedly from obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value, extract the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence, after determining the step of the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding, also comprise:
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, air-conditioner recovers holding state, and sends warning information.
Preferably, described by sound source detection sound source, and before obtaining the step of the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence, also comprise:
Control air-conditioner and carry out a power-on reset action;
Judge the rotation speed of the fan gear of current setting, and start fan blower fan, drive fan turns.
Preferably, the step that described control air-conditioner carries out a power-on reset action comprises:
Control wind deflector turns clockwise, until structure maximum position;
When described wind deflector dextrorotation goes to structure maximum position, control wind deflector and be rotated counterclockwise predetermined angle.
In addition, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of air-conditioner noise adjusting device, comprising:
Acquisition module, after entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, by sound source detection sound source, and obtains the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence;
Extraction module, for extracting the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence from obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value;
Determination module, for determining the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding;
Judge module, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than or equal to the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judges whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence;
Adjusting module, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.
Preferably, described air-conditioner adjusting device also comprises reminding module,
Described extraction module, also for extracting the real-time level of noise of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound from obtained frequency of source and noise figure, and extracts the real-time noise value of motor;
Described reminding module, for when the real-time level of noise of described refrigerant flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, sends the first information; Also for when the real-time noise value of described motor is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the second information, described first information is different from described second information.
Preferably, described air-conditioner adjusting device also comprises:
Recover module, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, air-conditioner recovers holding state;
Described reminding module, also for sending warning information.
Preferably, described sky is put forward device noise adjusting device and is also comprised:
Control module, carries out a power-on reset action for controlling air-conditioner;
Described judge module, also for judging the rotation speed of the fan gear of current setting;
Starting module, for starting fan blower fan, driving fan turns.
Preferably, described control module, also turns clockwise for controlling wind deflector, until structure maximum position; Also for when described wind deflector dextrorotation goes to structure maximum position, control wind deflector and be rotated counterclockwise predetermined angle.
The present invention is by after entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, whether the noise that comparison air-conditioner produces is greater than the noise threshold under this pattern, if, then adjust wind deflector rotational angle and reduce noise, realize the noise that reduces in operation of air conditioner process, and then reduce the impact of air-conditioner noise on user job and life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is wind deflector rotational angle schematic diagram under stepper motor drives;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of air quantity and level of noise corresponding relation one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of air quantity and another embodiment of level of noise corresponding relation;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of air-conditioner noise control method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of air-conditioner noise control method of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the first embodiment of air-conditioner noise adjusting device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the second embodiment of air-conditioner noise adjusting device of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The primary solutions of the embodiment of the present invention is: after air-conditioner enters default mode of operation, by sound source detection sound source, and obtains the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence; From obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value, extract the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence, determine the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding; When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judge whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence; When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.After entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, whether the noise that comparison air-conditioner produces is greater than the noise threshold under this pattern, if, then adjust wind deflector rotational angle and reduce noise, realize the noise that reduces in operation of air conditioner process, and then reduce the impact of air-conditioner noise on user job and life.
Due to larger noise can be produced in current air-conditioner running, affect the routine work of user and the problem of life.
Based on the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of air-conditioner noise control method.
With reference to the schematic flow sheet that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are the first embodiment of air-conditioner noise control method of the present invention.
In one embodiment, described air-conditioner noise control method comprises:
Step S10, after air-conditioner enters default mode of operation, by sound source detection sound source, and obtains the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence;
In the present embodiment, described default mode of operation is preferably sleep pattern, also can also be the mode of operation that mode of operation or child's pattern etc. need noise low.User, by remote controller or other air conditioner controlling devices, regulates air-conditioner to enter sleep pattern, controls wind deflector and turns clockwise, until structure maximum position; Control wind deflector and be rotated counterclockwise predetermined angle (described predetermined angle is initial angle θ), namely enter default mode of operation air-conditioner and carry out a power-on reset action, namely, wind deflector is pressed shown in Fig. 1 direction, turn clockwise, until structure maximum position, when described wind deflector dextrorotation goes to structure maximum position, then be rotated counterclockwise initial angle θ.After air-conditioner power-on reset, judge the rotation speed of the fan gear of current setting, and start fan electromotor, (this gear can be that air-conditioning uses set by rear user in start to drive fan turns, the setting retained when also can be and open the air-conditioning last time), by sound source detection sound source, sound source sniffer starts, the frequency of detection and the noise figure of correspondence, obtain the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence.
Step S20, extracts the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence from obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value, determines the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding;
Analyze the noise frequency detected by sound source sniffer, and the frequency noise ω A of air flowing sound extracted wherein and the real-time level of noise LAA of correspondence, the default level of noise corresponding with described frequency noise ω A is LA.
Step S30, when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judges whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence;
After the default level of noise LA determining described real-time level of noise LAA and correspondence, judge the magnitude relationship of LAA and LA, if LAA>LA, then air-conditioner recovers holding state, and send warning information, namely, send fault warning, if LAA is less than or equal to, under judging current rotating speed N, the real-time noise value LAA of the noise frequency ω of corresponding air flowing sound, with preset standard noise figure L comparison, judges whether the real-time level of noise LAA of described air flowing sound is greater than the preset standard level of noise L of its correspondence.
Step S40, when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.
In the present embodiment, in air-conditioner, write controls some grades of rotating speeds of fan electromotor, such as N1, such as N1, N2, N3; The noise frequency ω 1 of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound and noise threshold L1 thereof; Motor noise vibration frequency ω N at each speed, such as ω N1, ω N2, ω N3; And the noise threshold LN of correspondence, such as LN1, LN2, LN3; At each speed, the noise frequency ω A of air flowing sound, such as ω A1, ω A2, ω A3 and corresponding noise threshold LA, as LA1, LA2, LA3;
2, air-conditioner main program is in operation of air conditioner process, judging the noise frequency that sound source sniffer transmits, and each frequency or the noise figure corresponding to frequency range, wherein should comprise, frequencies omega 1, the real-time noise value L11 corresponding to ω N, LNN, as LNN1, LNN2, LNN3; And the real-time noise value LAA corresponding to noise frequency ω A of corresponding air flowing sound, as LAA1, LAA2, LAA3;
3, air-conditioner main program should judge the size of the noise threshold of each real-time noise value and respective frequencies;
4, should write in air-conditioner primary control program, when entering into sleep pattern under every speed, the standard noise value L that should reach, as L1, L2, L3;
5, air-conditioner in a sleep mode, after reaching initial angle, by under visual angle shown in Fig. 1, the angle threshold values θ M rotated clockwise, as θ M1, θ M2, θ M3, the setting of this angle, be in order to prevent wind deflector reach initial angle after to rotate clockwise angle excessive, continue to turn clockwise after reaching structure maximum angle, then stepper motor stall can occur, affect stepper motor performance.
Concrete, if LAA<L, then stepper motor is failure to actuate; If LAA>L, then stepper motor turns clockwise according to described in Fig. 1, and in rotation process, continue real-time level of noise LAA and L to compare, if LAA>L, while stepper motor rotates clockwise, the angle θ that record stepper motor turns over, continue at stepper motor in the process rotated, wind deflector, under the drive of stepper motor, continues to turn clockwise, and θ increases gradually, LAA reduces gradually, as θ=θ M, or LAA=L, when having one to meet in the middle of these two, stepper motor stops operating.Each quantitative relation table is with reference to following table:
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, air-conditioner recovers holding state, and sends warning information.Described warning information is voice, video etc. to point out air-conditioner noise too large, prompting user shutdown or carry out maintenance process.
The present embodiment is by after entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, whether the noise that comparison air-conditioner produces is greater than the noise threshold under this pattern, if, then adjust wind deflector rotational angle and reduce noise, realize the noise that reduces in operation of air conditioner process, and then reduce the impact of air-conditioner noise on user job and life.
With reference to the schematic flow sheet that Fig. 5, Fig. 5 are the second embodiment of air-conditioner noise control method of the present invention.Based on the first embodiment of above-mentioned air-conditioner noise control method, after described step S10, also comprise:
Step S50, extracts the real-time level of noise of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound from obtained frequency of source and noise figure, and extracts the real-time noise value of motor;
Step S60, when the real-time level of noise of described refrigerant flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, sends the first information;
Step S70, when the real-time noise value of described motor is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, sends the second information, and described first information is different from described second information.
In the present embodiment, described step S50 to step S70 performs after described step S40, in other embodiments of the present invention, described step S50 to step S70 can also perform between described step S10 and step S20 or between step S20 and step S30, or between step S30 and step S40.
Concrete, in air-conditioner running, and after the real-time level of noise being got frequency of source and correspondence by sound source sniffer, therefrom extract the real-time level of noise L11 of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound, and extract the real-time noise value LNN of motor, and determine refrigerant flowing sound and noise threshold L1 corresponding to motor and LN, and judge the magnitude relationship of L11 and L1 and LNN and LN, described LNN comprises the level of noise of different gear, such as LNN1, LNN2 and LNN3, corresponding noise threshold LN1, LN2 and LN3.If L11>L1, then air-conditioner sends the first information, namely sends warning of reporting to the police, this warning of reporting to the police can be the LED of certain color, or buzzer, or the prompting that other can be recognized by the user, if L11≤L1, then do not send any prompting; If LNN1>LN1, or LNN2>LN2, or LNN3>LN3, as long as meet one of them, then air-conditioner sends the second information, that is, air-conditioner sends warning of reporting to the police, and this warning of reporting to the police can be the LED of certain color, or buzzer, or other can be recognized by the user prompting, but the warning sent when prompting is here different from L11>L1 warning, other situations then do not send report to the police warning.
The present embodiment by by sound source detection to frequency of source and correspondence real-time level of noise in the real-time level of noise of motor and the refrigerant real-time level of noise that flows extract and the comparison of standard noise threshold, when real-time level of noise is greater than standard noise threshold, send information, and information corresponding to motor is different from the information that refrigerant flows, and makes user can understand running state of air conditioner in time.
The executive agent of the air-conditioner noise control method of above-mentioned the first to the second embodiment can be all home appliance.Further, this air-conditioner noise control method can be realized by the client air-conditioner noise adjustment programme be arranged on home appliance, and wherein, this home appliance includes but not limited to air-conditioner, the mobile phone be connected with air conditioner signals, computer, pad etc.
The present invention further provides a kind of air-conditioner noise adjusting device.
With reference to the high-level schematic functional block diagram that Fig. 6, Fig. 6 are the first embodiment of air-conditioner noise adjusting device of the present invention.
In one embodiment, described air-conditioner noise adjusting device comprises: acquisition module 10, control module 20, extraction module 30, determination module 40, judge module 50 and adjusting module 60.
Described acquisition module 10, after entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, by sound source detection sound source, and obtains the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence;
In the present embodiment, described default mode of operation is preferably sleep pattern, also can also be the mode of operation that mode of operation or child's pattern etc. need noise low.User, by remote controller or other air conditioner controlling devices, regulating air-conditioner to enter sleep pattern, control module 20, turning clockwise, until structure maximum position for controlling wind deflector; Also be rotated counterclockwise predetermined angle (described predetermined angle is initial angle θ) for controlling wind deflector, namely enter default mode of operation air-conditioner and carry out a power-on reset action, namely, wind deflector is pressed shown in Fig. 1 direction, turn clockwise, until structure maximum position, when described wind deflector dextrorotation goes to structure maximum position, then be rotated counterclockwise initial angle θ.After air-conditioner power-on reset, judge the rotation speed of the fan gear of current setting, and start fan electromotor, (this gear can be that air-conditioning uses set by rear user in start to drive fan turns, the setting retained when also can be and open the air-conditioning last time), by sound source detection sound source, sound source sniffer starts, the frequency of detection and the noise figure of correspondence, obtain the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence.
Described extraction module 30, for extracting the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence from obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value;
Described determination module 40, for determining the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding;
Analyze the noise frequency detected by sound source sniffer, and the frequency noise ω A of air flowing sound extracted wherein and the real-time level of noise LAA of correspondence, the default level of noise corresponding with described frequency noise ω A is LA.
Described judge module 50, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judges whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence;
After the default level of noise LA determining described real-time level of noise LAA and correspondence, judge the magnitude relationship of LAA and LA, if LAA>LA, then air-conditioner recovers holding state, and send warning information, namely, send fault warning, if LAA is less than or equal to, under judging current rotating speed N, the real-time noise value LAA of the noise frequency ω of corresponding air flowing sound, with preset standard noise figure L comparison, judges whether the real-time level of noise LAA of described air flowing sound is greater than the preset standard level of noise L of its correspondence.
Described adjusting module 60, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.
In the present embodiment, in air-conditioner, write controls some grades of rotating speeds of fan electromotor, such as N1, such as N1, N2, N3; The noise frequency ω 1 of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound and noise threshold L1 thereof; Motor noise vibration frequency ω N at each speed, such as ω N1, ω N2, ω N3; And the noise threshold LN of correspondence, such as LN1, LN2, LN3; At each speed, the noise frequency ω A of air flowing sound, such as ω A1, ω A2, ω A3 and corresponding noise threshold LA, as LA1, LA2, LA3;
2, air-conditioner main program is in operation of air conditioner process, judging the noise frequency that sound source sniffer transmits, and each frequency or the noise figure corresponding to frequency range, wherein should comprise, frequencies omega 1, the real-time noise value L11 corresponding to ω N, LNN, as LNN1, LNN2, LNN3; And the real-time noise value LAA corresponding to noise frequency ω A of corresponding air flowing sound, as LAA1, LAA2, LAA3;
3, air-conditioner main program should judge the size of the noise threshold of each real-time noise value and respective frequencies;
4, should write in air-conditioner primary control program, when entering into sleep pattern under every speed, the standard noise value L that should reach, as L1, L2, L3;
5, air-conditioner in a sleep mode, after reaching initial angle, by under visual angle shown in Fig. 1, the angle threshold values θ M rotated clockwise, as θ M1, θ M2, θ M3, the setting of this angle, be in order to prevent wind deflector reach initial angle after to rotate clockwise angle excessive, continue to turn clockwise after reaching structure maximum angle, then stepper motor stall can occur, affect stepper motor performance.
Concrete, if LAA<L, then stepper motor is failure to actuate; If LAA>L, then stepper motor turns clockwise according to described in Fig. 1, and in rotation process, continue real-time level of noise LAA and L to compare, if LAA>L, while stepper motor rotates clockwise, the angle θ that record stepper motor turns over, continue at stepper motor in the process rotated, wind deflector, under the drive of stepper motor, continues to turn clockwise, and θ increases gradually, LAA reduces gradually, as θ=θ M, or LAA=L, when having one to meet in the middle of these two, stepper motor stops operating.Shown in each quantitative relation table reference table 1.
The present embodiment is by after entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, whether the noise that comparison air-conditioner produces is greater than the noise threshold under this pattern, if, then adjust wind deflector rotational angle and reduce noise, realize the noise that reduces in operation of air conditioner process, and then reduce the impact of air-conditioner noise on user job and life.
With reference to the high-level schematic functional block diagram that Fig. 7, Fig. 7 are the second embodiment of air-conditioner noise adjusting device of the present invention.Described air-conditioner noise adjusting device also comprises: reminding module 70 and recovery module 80,
Described extraction module 30, also for extracting the real-time level of noise of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound from obtained frequency of source and noise figure, and extracts the real-time noise value of motor;
Described reminding module 70, for when the real-time level of noise of described refrigerant flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, sends the first information; Also for when the real-time noise value of described motor is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the second information, described first information is different from described second information.
In air-conditioner running, and after the real-time level of noise being got frequency of source and correspondence by sound source sniffer, therefrom extract the real-time level of noise L11 of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound, and extract the real-time noise value LNN of motor, and determine refrigerant flowing sound and noise threshold L1 corresponding to motor and LN, and judge the magnitude relationship of L11 and L1 and LNN and LN, described LNN comprises the level of noise of different gear, such as LNN1, LNN2 and LNN3, corresponding noise threshold LN1, LN2 and LN3.If L11>L1, then air-conditioner sends the first information, namely sends warning of reporting to the police, this warning of reporting to the police can be the LED of certain color, or buzzer, or the prompting that other can be recognized by the user, if L11≤L1, then do not send any prompting; If LNN1>LN1, or LNN2>LN2, or LNN3>LN3, as long as meet one of them, then air-conditioner sends the second information, that is, air-conditioner sends warning of reporting to the police, and this warning of reporting to the police can be the LED of certain color, or buzzer, or other can be recognized by the user prompting, but the warning sent when prompting is here different from L11>L1 warning, other situations then do not send report to the police warning.In the present embodiment, described recovery module 80, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, air-conditioner recovers holding state; Described reminding module 50, also for sending warning information.Described warning information is voice, video etc. to point out air-conditioner noise too large, prompting user shutdown or carry out maintenance process.
The present embodiment by by sound source detection to frequency of source and correspondence real-time level of noise in the real-time level of noise of motor and the refrigerant real-time level of noise that flows extract and the comparison of standard noise threshold, when real-time level of noise is greater than standard noise threshold, send information, and information corresponding to motor is different from the information that refrigerant flows, and makes user can understand running state of air conditioner in time.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an air-conditioner control method, is characterized in that, comprising:
After air-conditioner enters default mode of operation, by sound source detection sound source, and obtain the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence;
From obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value, extract the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence, determine the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding;
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than or equal to the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judge whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence;
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.
2. air-conditioner noise control method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after the step of the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected of described acquisition and correspondence, also comprise:
From obtained frequency of source and noise figure, extract the real-time level of noise of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound, and extract the real-time noise value of motor;
When the real-time level of noise of described refrigerant flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the first information;
When the real-time noise value of described motor is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the second information, described first information is different from described second information.
3. air-conditioner noise control method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, describedly from obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value, extract the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence, after determining the step of the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding, also comprise:
When the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, air-conditioner recovers holding state, and sends warning information.
4. air-conditioner noise control method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described by sound source detection sound source, and before obtaining the step of the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence, also comprises:
Control air-conditioner and carry out a power-on reset action;
Judge the rotation speed of the fan gear of current setting, and start fan blower fan, drive fan turns.
5. air-conditioner noise control method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the step that described control air-conditioner carries out a power-on reset action comprises:
Control wind deflector turns clockwise, until structure maximum position;
When described wind deflector dextrorotation goes to structure maximum position, control wind deflector and be rotated counterclockwise predetermined angle.
6. an air-conditioner noise adjusting device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, after entering default mode of operation at air-conditioner, by sound source detection sound source, and obtains the real-time noise value of each frequency of source detected and correspondence;
Extraction module, for extracting the frequency noise of air flowing sound and the real-time level of noise of correspondence from obtained frequency of source and real-time noise value;
Determination module, for determining the default noise threshold that the frequency noise of described air flowing sound is corresponding;
Judge module, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is less than or equal to the default noise threshold of its correspondence, judges whether the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence;
Adjusting module, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the standard level of noise of its correspondence, adjustment air-conditioner stepper motor to adjust the wind-guiding angle of wind deflector, until the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is adjusted to lower than the standard level of noise of its correspondence or by the wind-guiding angle adjustment of described wind deflector to predetermined angle threshold value.
7. air-conditioner noise adjusting device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described air-conditioner adjusting device also comprises reminding module,
Described extraction module, also for extracting the real-time level of noise of air-conditioner coolant flowing sound from obtained frequency of source and noise figure, and extracts the real-time noise value of motor;
Described reminding module, for when the real-time level of noise of described refrigerant flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, sends the first information; Also for when the real-time noise value of described motor is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, send the second information, described first information is different from described second information.
8. air-conditioner noise adjusting device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described air-conditioner adjusting device also comprises:
Recover module, for when the real-time level of noise of described air flowing sound is greater than the default noise threshold of its correspondence, air-conditioner recovers holding state;
Described reminding module, also for sending warning information.
9. the air-conditioner noise adjusting device as described in any one of claim 6 to 8, is characterized in that, described sky is put forward device noise adjusting device and also comprised:
Control module, carries out a power-on reset action for controlling air-conditioner;
Described judge module, also for judging the rotation speed of the fan gear of current setting;
Starting module, for starting fan blower fan, driving fan turns.
10. air-conditioner noise adjusting device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described control module, also turning clockwise for controlling wind deflector, until structure maximum position; Also for when described wind deflector dextrorotation goes to structure maximum position, control wind deflector and be rotated counterclockwise predetermined angle.
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CN106091298A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 The control method of air-conditioner, control device and air-conditioner
CN107355881A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-17 山西彩云归科技有限公司 Indoor air purification method and device
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CN106091298A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 The control method of air-conditioner, control device and air-conditioner
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