CN105178382A - Concentrated oil injection device for ultra-large type excavator - Google Patents
Concentrated oil injection device for ultra-large type excavator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105178382A CN105178382A CN201510614789.4A CN201510614789A CN105178382A CN 105178382 A CN105178382 A CN 105178382A CN 201510614789 A CN201510614789 A CN 201510614789A CN 105178382 A CN105178382 A CN 105178382A
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- oil cylinder
- holder
- filling
- lower box
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Abstract
The invention discloses a concentrated oil injection device for an ultra-large type excavator. The concentrated oil injection device comprises an upper tank body (1), a lower tank body (2), an oil cylinder I (3), a pin shaft (4), a concentration injection platform (5), a hose assembly (6), a transitional joint assembly (7), oil pipelines (8) and a liquid level displayer (9). The upper tank body (1) is composed of the oil cylinder I (3), a fixing seat I (101), a fixing seat II (102) and an upper tank cover board (103). The oil cylinder I (3) drives the lower tank body (2) to move circumferentially relative to the upper tank body (1) around the pin shaft (4). The upper tank body (1) further comprises a self-locking mechanism (10) and a limiting block (11). By the adoption of the concentrated oil injection device, a worker does not climb a machine multiple times, oil injection time is saved, operation is easy, use is convenient, and safety is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil filling device, particularly a kind of ultra-large type excavator fluid concentrates filling apparatus.
Background technology
Excavator, also known as excavation machinery (excavatingmachinery), is excavate higher or lower than the material holding machine side with scraper bowl, and loads haulage vehicle or unload the earth moving plant to rickyard.From the development of engineering machinery in recent years, the development of excavator is relatively very fast, and the development of ultra-large type excavator is surprising especially, ultra-large type excavator is mainly used in exploitation and the large foundation construction of various extensive surface mine, is also used to marine reclamation land engineering and river course, bay dredging engineering simultaneously.
Ultra-large type excavator bulky, complex structure, need the oil of filling, liquid of a great variety, and consumption is huge, needs frequently to annotate.Filling interface due to fluid each on excavator lays respectively at the diverse location of vehicle, and ultra-large type excavator structure is complicated, in order to ensure the timely filling of fuel oil, machine oil, hydraulic oil, cooling fluid, various lubrication oil, filling person need repeatedly to climb eminence or get into below machine and inside to carry out work, bring inconvenience and certain danger to filling work.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of ultra-large type excavator fluid and concentrate filling apparatus, use this device repeatedly to climb machine without the need to staff, save the oiling time, therefore simple to operate, easy to use, safe and efficient.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of ultra-large type excavator fluid concentrates filling apparatus, comprise upper box, lower box, oil cylinder I, bearing pin, concentrate filling platform, hose assembly, liquid level display, described upper box is fixed on rear side of large excavator turntable, be convenient to the position of annotating, described lower box adopts bearing pin to be fixed in its one end and upper box, and relative motion is between the two achieved by the flexible of hydraulic jack.
Described lower box is made up of lower box cover plate, holder; Transit joint assembly is fixed on turntable, is positioned at above lower box and is provided with some hose assemblies, and the input of hose assembly is connected with oiling joint, and its output is connected with fluid pipeline with transit joint assembly by hydraulic joint.
Described concentrated filling stage+module is in the rear end of lower box, filling platform is concentrated to form by concentrating filling panel, oiling joint, concentrate on filling panel and have some pouring orifices, oiling joint is weldingly fixed on pouring orifice by border weld seam, concentrates above filling panel and leaves the slotted hole that a major axis is horizontal direction.
Described upper box is fixed on turntable, upper box is made up of oil cylinder I, holder I, holder II, upper box cover plate, holder I is the fixed end of fixed oil cylinder I, holder I passes through pinned connection with one end of oil cylinder I, holder on the other end of oil cylinder I and lower box passes through pinned connection, oil cylinder I drives nowel to move in a circle relative to upper box around bearing pin, holder II is the fixed end of oil cylinder II, holder II passes through pinned connection with one end of oil cylinder II, and the other end and the latch of oil cylinder II pass through pinned connection; The active strokes of lower box is determined according to complete machine height, rationally can screen the stroke of oil cylinder used according to the position of lower box fixed block.
Upper box also comprises self-locking mechanism, limited block, self-locking mechanism comprises proximity switch, oil cylinder II, sensor I, sensor II, sensor III, latch, described proximity switch is arranged on the rear end of lower box cover plate, and between concentrated filling platform and transit joint assembly, limited block is bolted on upper box, self-locking mechanism carries out stretching motion by the restriction of limited block, and during stretching, extension, latch inserts and concentrates major axis above filling panel to be in the slotted hole of horizontal direction.
Further, conveniently staff's work, can be provided with label below oiling joint.
Further, described hose assembly comprises hydraulic hose and two hydraulic joints, and hydraulic joint is arranged on the two ends of hydraulic hose respectively.
Further, liquid level display by erection on concentrated filling panel.
Further, described sensor I, sensor II, sensor III are positioned at the side of self-locking mechanism and are fixedly mounted on upper box cover plate.
The present invention is that structure is simple, operational reliability is high, filling apparatus concentrated by lower-cost ultra-large type excavator, when machine occurs that the class I liquid I reserves of lubrication oil, hydraulic oil, diesel oil, cooling fluid are low, only need annotate in unified place, and by liquid level display can monitor at any time added injection flow number.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lower box,
Fig. 3 be A to zoomed-in view,
Fig. 4 is the amplification view of upper box,
Fig. 5 be B to zoomed-in view,
Fig. 6 is the latch schematic diagram in self-locking mechanism,
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of limited block;
In figure, 1. upper box, 101. holders I, 102. holder II, 103. upper box cover plate, 2. lower boxes, 201. lower box cover plates, 202. holders, 3. oil cylinder I, 4. bearing pin, 5. concentrates filling platform, and 501. concentrate filling panel, 502. oiling joint, 6. hose assemblies, 7. transit joint assembly, 8. fluid pipeline, 9. liquid level display, 10. self-locking mechanism, 1001. proximity switches, 1002. oil cylinder II, 1003. sensor I, 1004. sensor II, 1005. sensors III, 1006. latches, 11. limited blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of ultra-large type excavator fluid concentrates filling apparatus, comprises upper box 1, lower box 2, oil cylinder I 3, bearing pin 4, concentrates filling platform 5, hose assembly 6, liquid level display 9.Described upper box is fixed on rear side of large excavator turntable, is convenient to the position of annotating, and described lower box adopts bearing pin to be fixed in its one end and upper box, and relative motion is between the two achieved by the flexible of hydraulic jack.
Described lower box 2 is made up of lower box cover plate 201, holder 202; Transit joint assembly 7 is fixed on turntable, be positioned at above lower box 2 and be provided with some hose assemblies 6, the input of hose assembly 6 is connected with oiling joint 502, its output is connected with fluid pipeline 8 by transit joint assembly 7, and terminal fuel tank, lubricating fluid operating point etc. are coupled together with concentrating platform 5 of annotating by fluid pipeline 8, transit joint 7 assembly and hose assembly 6.
As shown in Figure 3, described concentrated filling platform 5 is arranged on the rear end of lower box 2, concentrates filling platform 5 to be made up of concentrated filling panel 501, oiling joint 502; Concentrate on filling panel 501 and have some pouring orifices, oiling joint 502 is weldingly fixed on pouring orifice by border weld seam, concentrates above filling panel 501 and leaves the slotted hole that a major axis is horizontal direction, so that the latch 1006 on self-locking mechanism 10 passes through.
As shown in Figure 4, described upper box 1 is fixed on turntable, upper box 1 is by oil cylinder I 3, holder I 101, holder II 102, upper box cover plate 103 is formed, holder I 101 is the fixed end of fixed oil cylinder I 3, holder I 101 is connected by bearing pin 4 with one end of oil cylinder I 3, the other end of oil cylinder I 3 is connected by bearing pin 4 with the holder 202 on lower box 2, oil cylinder I 3 drives nowel 2 to move in a circle relative to upper box 1 around bearing pin 4, holder II 102 is the fixed end of oil cylinder II 1002, holder II 102 is connected by bearing pin 4 with one end of oil cylinder II 1002, the other end of oil cylinder II 1002 is connected by bearing pin 4 with latch 1006, the active strokes of lower box is determined according to complete machine height, rationally can screen the stroke of oil cylinder used according to the position of lower box fixed block.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, upper box 1 also comprises self-locking mechanism 10, limited block 11, and self-locking mechanism 10 comprises proximity switch 1001, oil cylinder II 1002, sensor I 1003, sensor II 1004, sensor III 1005, latch 1006.Described proximity switch 1001 is arranged on the rear end of lower box cover plate 201, and between concentrated filling platform 5 and transit joint assembly 7, limited block 11 is bolted on upper box, self-locking mechanism 10 carries out stretching motion by the restriction of limited block 11, and during stretching, extension, latch 1006 inserts and concentrates major axis above filling panel 501 to be in the slotted hole of horizontal direction.
Further, conveniently staff's work, can be provided with label 502 times at oiling joint, and have filling oil type to be explained above, therefore staff can distinguish the kind of fluid by the label be arranged on below oiling joint 502.
Further, described hose assembly 6 comprises hydraulic hose and two hydraulic joints, and hydraulic joint is arranged on the two ends of hydraulic hose respectively.
Further, liquid level display 9 on concentrated filling panel 501, facilitates driver to observe the oil storage situation of machine by erection.
Further, described sensor I 1003, sensor II 1004, sensor III 1005 are positioned at the side of self-locking mechanism 10
And be fixedly mounted on upper box cover plate 103.
When driver observes low on fuel from the display of driver's cabin, oil cylinder II 1002 can be controlled from driver's cabin to shrink, when the boss on latch 1006 just in time covers the signal of sensor I 1003 release, latch exits completely from the slotted hole concentrated filling panel 501, now controller signals given by sensor I 1003, control oil cylinder I 3 to extend, lower box 2 is opened until the filling position that sets, then excavator turntable rear is gone to, to be annotated various fluid by oiling joint 502, and by liquid level display 9 observe filling fluid number, after filling completes, get back to driver's cabin, control the contraction of oil cylinder I 3, lower box 2 is reclaimed, when the signal that sensor III 1005 discharges just covers by proximity switch 1001 completely, lower box is just positioned at horizontal level, now controller signals given by sensor III 1005, oil cylinder I 3 no longer shrinks, oil cylinder II 1002 starts to extend simultaneously, when the signal that sensor II 1004 discharges covers by latch 1006 convex platform completely, controller signals passed to by sensor, oil cylinder II 1002 stops extending, now, latch 1006 reinserts in the slotted hole concentrating filling panel 501, lower box 2 can be pinned by self-locking mechanism 10, oil cylinder will be caused to come off because of the effect of gravity or hydraulic packing sex chromosome mosaicism, avoid occurring danger.
Claims (5)
1. ultra-large type excavator fluid concentrates a filling apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprises upper box (1), lower box (2), oil cylinder I (3), bearing pin (4), concentrates filling platform (5), hose assembly (6), liquid level display (9);
Described lower box (2) is made up of lower box cover plate (201), holder (202); Transit joint assembly (7) is fixed on turntable, be positioned at lower box (2) top and be provided with some hose assemblies (6), the input of hose assembly (6) is connected with oiling joint (502), and its output is connected with fluid pipeline (8) with transit joint assembly (7) by hydraulic joint;
Described concentrated filling platform (5) is arranged on the rear end of lower box (2), concentrates filling platform (5) to be made up of concentrated filling panel (501), oiling joint (502); Concentrate in filling panel (501) and have some pouring orifices, oiling joint (502) is weldingly fixed on pouring orifice by border weld seam, concentrates filling panel (501) top to leave the slotted hole that a major axis is horizontal direction;
Described upper box (1) is fixed on turntable, upper box (1) is by oil cylinder I (3), holder I (101), holder II (102), upper box cover plate (103) is formed, holder I (101) is the fixed end of fixed oil cylinder I (3), holder I (101) is connected by bearing pin (4) with one end of oil cylinder I (3), the other end of oil cylinder I (3) is connected by bearing pin (4) with the holder (202) on lower box (2), oil cylinder I (3) drives lower box (2) to move in a circle relative to upper box (1) around bearing pin (4), holder II (102) is the fixed end of oil cylinder II (1002), holder II (102) is connected by bearing pin (4) with one end of oil cylinder II (1002), the other end of oil cylinder II (1002) is connected by bearing pin (4) with latch (1006),
Upper box (1) also comprises self-locking mechanism (10), limited block (11), self-locking mechanism (10) comprises proximity switch (1001), oil cylinder II (1002), sensor I (1003), sensor II (1004), sensor III (1005), latch (1006), described proximity switch (1001) is arranged on the rear end of lower box cover plate (201), and be positioned between concentrated filling platform (5) and transit joint assembly (7), self-locking mechanism (10) carries out stretching motion by the restriction of limited block (11), during stretching, extension, latch (1006) inserts and leaves a major axis above concentrated filling panel (501) is in the slotted hole of horizontal direction.
2. ultra-large type excavator fluid according to claim 1 concentrates filling apparatus, it is characterized in that, is provided with label under described oiling joint (502).
3. ultra-large type excavator fluid according to claim 1 concentrates filling apparatus, it is characterized in that, described hose assembly (6) comprises hydraulic hose and two hydraulic joints, and hydraulic joint is arranged on the two ends of hydraulic hose respectively.
4. ultra-large type excavator fluid according to claim 1 and 2 concentrates filling apparatus, it is characterized in that, liquid level display (9) by erection on concentrated filling panel (501).
5. ultra-large type excavator fluid according to claim 1 and 2 concentrates filling apparatus, it is characterized in that, described sensor I (1003), sensor II (1004), sensor III (1005) are positioned at the side of self-locking mechanism (10) and are fixedly mounted on upper box cover plate (103).
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CN201510614789.4A CN105178382B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | A kind of ultra-large type excavator fluid concentrates filling apparatus |
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CN201510614789.4A CN105178382B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | A kind of ultra-large type excavator fluid concentrates filling apparatus |
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CN105178382A true CN105178382A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
CN105178382B CN105178382B (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107013671A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 | A kind of large excavator rotary reducer gear oil circulating system |
CN113880036A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 | Centralized filling mechanism and method for ultra-large hydraulic excavator |
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JP2002161549A (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-04 | Kubota Corp | Revolving work machine |
CN103362165A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 神钢建设机械株式会社 | Working machine |
CN104196078A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 | Super-large excavator uplink mechanism control device and control method |
CN204626483U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-09-09 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 | A kind of full circle swinging hydraulic grab |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002161549A (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-04 | Kubota Corp | Revolving work machine |
CN103362165A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 神钢建设机械株式会社 | Working machine |
CN104196078A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 | Super-large excavator uplink mechanism control device and control method |
CN204626483U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-09-09 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 | A kind of full circle swinging hydraulic grab |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107013671A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 | A kind of large excavator rotary reducer gear oil circulating system |
CN107013671B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2024-02-13 | 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 | Gear oil circulation system of large excavator rotary speed reducer |
CN113880036A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 | Centralized filling mechanism and method for ultra-large hydraulic excavator |
CN113880036B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2024-03-26 | 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 | Centralized filling mechanism and method for ultra-large hydraulic excavator |
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Effective date of registration: 20190325 Address after: 221000 39 Gaoxin Road, Xuzhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Patentee after: Xuzhou Xugong Mining Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 221000 39 Jinxin Road, Jinshan Bridge Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: XCMG Excavator Machinery Co., Ltd. |