CN105177891B - Water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides - Google Patents

Water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105177891B
CN105177891B CN201510523335.6A CN201510523335A CN105177891B CN 105177891 B CN105177891 B CN 105177891B CN 201510523335 A CN201510523335 A CN 201510523335A CN 105177891 B CN105177891 B CN 105177891B
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China
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saving
water
circle
cloth
jet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510523335.6A
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CN105177891A (en
Inventor
陈新旺
王凯
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Fuqing science and technology innovation and Development Service Center
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ZHEJIANG XIYA PUKANGDA LEATHER Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides, including:Heating roller;The backer roll supporting with heating roller;The jet pipe of connection ultrasonic water atomization type generator, several spray orifices are opened up on the tube wall of jet pipe, several spray orifices are arranged as follows, spacing near jet pipe center is maximum, and the spacing near jet pipe two ends is minimum, and spacing gradually changes, when cloth passes through below spray orifice, the humidity of cloth two end in contact atomization vapour is high, and the humidity of cloth central contact atomization vapour is low, and humidity gradually changes;Heating roller includes:Fence circle, this fence circle is made up of the same circumferential bar of many width and identical length and at least two axial bars, fence circle is close to roller circle inwall and is installed, wherein, circumferential bar spacing distance near roller circle two ends is more than the circumferential bar spacing distance near Gun Quan center, spacing distance gradually changes, and fence circle blocks the heat absorption of roller circle.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Section heat energy water saving, the setting of hot and humid high pressure, precise control effect are good.

Description

Water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides
Technical field
The present invention relates to during a kind of synthetic leather processing pressing CHAMPRAY equipment.
Background technology
During synthetic leather processing, cloth is delivered to coating machine, the leather slurry heated is coated in formation synthetic leather on cloth, existing In technology, in order to prevent the wrinkling injustice of cloth, there is the operation together to cloth pressurization, wrinkle removing of heating before the coating, due to wrinkling It is furnished with certain elasticity, after pressure and temperature removes, how I haven't seen you for ages returns to wrinkling state, in order to improve wrinkle removing effect further Really, humidity can also be further added by, increase humidification operation before pressurizeing, heating, by high temperature, high humidity, high pressure come wrinkle removing, go Wrinkle effect is obviously improved, but things has dual character, and high humidity can be evaporated after high temperature, and steam can take away a lot of heats, thus Increased energy consumption, cloth when cloth factory transports synthetic leather factory, packed, transport and affect to be easiest to wrinkle by the two ends of cloth width, And the center of cloth is not easy to wrinkle, in addition, cloth is in synthetic leather coating process, when live-roller, cloth center is easily tightened, cloth Width two ends relatively loose, finally, due to the two ends of heating roller easily by roller end face, roll shaft, frame radiating, plus The temperature ratio at hot-rolling roller circle two ends is relatively low, according to principle of expanding with heat and contracting with cold, the heating roller less by low temperature effect diameter at roller circle two ends Two ends and backer roll between leave gap it is impossible to cloth uniform pressure, therefore, the two ends of cloth are not easy to flatten, and close after coating The probability of finished leather two ends mass problem is higher.
Content of the invention
The present invention is according to above deficiency, there is provided a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides, cloth is divided into several Partial humidification heats, pressing CHAMPRAY of classifying, and improves wrinkle removing effect, reducing energy consumption.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides, including:
Heating roller, is made up of roller circle, two roller end faces and roll shaft, roll shaft is arranged in frame through bearing, the height in heating roller Temperature oil is connected with heated tank through oil pump;
Backer roll, to cloth pressurization and can be heated with heating roller cooperation;
It is characterized in that, also include:
Jet pipe, two ends are closed, and positioned at the top of cloth, are provided centrally with import, this inlet communication ultrasonic water atomization type is sent out Raw device, the tube wall of jet pipe opens up several spray orifices, several spray orifices are arranged as follows, and the spacing near jet pipe center is maximum, Spacing near jet pipe two ends is minimum, and spacing gradually changes, when cloth passes through below spray orifice, the humidity of cloth two end in contact atomization vapour Height, the humidity of cloth central contact atomization vapour is low, and humidity gradually changes;
It should be noted that reasonable arrangement jet pipe, to the distance of cloth, has certain diffusion from the atomization vapour of spray orifice ejection, Therefore, see on the whole, the two ends from cloth center to cloth, the change of humidity is still than more uniform;
Fence circle, this fence circle is made up of the same circumferential bar of many width and identical length and at least two axial bars, grid Hurdle circle is close to roller circle inwall and is installed, and wherein, the circumferential bar spacing distance near roller circle two ends is more than the circumference near Gun Quan center Bar spacing distance, spacing distance gradually changes, and the position temperature near roller circle two ends is high, near the position temperature at Gun Quan center Low, temperature gradually changes.
It should be noted that because fence circle is close to during non-binding roller circle, heat-transfer effect can give a discount, not pipe fence Circle is ordinary metallic material such as aluminum or ferrum or adiabator such as bakelite or plastics such as PTFE, all can affect , from high temperature oil draw heat that is to say, that fence circle blocks the heat absorption of roller circle, the circumferential bar arrangement of fence circle is closeer, inhales for roller circle Heat is fewer, in addition, the heat on the roller circle position do not blocked by circumferential bar can be transmitted to the roller circle position blocked by circumferential bar, Therefore, on the whole, the position temperature near roller circle two ends is high, and the position temperature near Gun Quan center is low, when circumferential bar relatively When narrow, temperature gradually changes and effect is preferable, and this technical scheme can solve the two ends the closer to cloth, and more easy wrinkling technology is asked Topic, accurately distributes heat energy.
It is fixed with cover, this cover is in horn-like, surrounds humidification chamber with cloth on described jet pipe.
It is provided centrally with two pieces of division boards near jet pipe on described cover, between this two pieces of division boards, form non-humidified chamber, Non-humidified intracavity is not provided with spray orifice, and non-humidified chamber need not humidify, and described import is provided with two, is respectively communicated with two humidification intracavity Described spray orifice.This technical scheme can using water wisely, meanwhile, also can reduce water evaporation, saving heat energy.
Preferably, the high frequency generator, drive circuit, ultrasonic that described ultrasonic water atomization type generator includes being sequentially connected Ripple emitting head and power supply, power supply is powered to each circuit, and ultrasonic emitting head is arranged in the water of water tank, and water tank is provided with outwards The outlet of output water smoke.By the inlet communication in this outlet and jet pipe.
The level control structure for water of household toilet water tank because the water of water tank is limited, can be adopted.
Described Gun Quan center, this center refers to a segment distance J, at this in J, described circumferential bar spacing distance phase With the temperature at corresponding Gun Quan center is identical, and the heat on roller circle position not blocked by circumferential bar can be transmitted to all The roller circle position blocked to bar.
The temperature at Gun Quan center is minimum, so that reducing energy consumption.
In order to be able to make humidification match with heating, the described length apart from J and the distance between described two pieces of division boards phase Deng.
Use PTFE heat-insulated between described bearing and described frame.Reduce heat energy loss.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Rational in infrastructure, low cost, section heat energy are economized on water, the setting of hot and humid high pressure, accurately control Effect processed is good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the related structural representation of jet pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the related structure rearview of Fig. 2 jet pipe.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heating roller of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that fence circle of the present invention launches.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
As illustrated, a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides, including:
Heating roller 6, is made up of roller circle 61, two roller end faces 62 and roll shaft 64, roll shaft 64 is arranged in frame through bearing 63, plus High temperature oil 67 in hot-rolling 6 is connected with heated tank through oil pump;High temperature oil flows into from the center inlet 641 of roll shaft 64, roll shaft 64 Inside portal and 651 flow out in heating roller 6, then the central outlet 642 through roll shaft 64 flows out from the interior inlet hole 652 of roll shaft 64, roller Axle 64 can use swivel with the connection of oil pipe line.
Backer roll 5, can be pressurizeed to cloth 1 with heating roller 6 cooperation and heat;
Also include:
Jet pipe 3, two ends are closed, and positioned at the top of cloth 1, are provided centrally with import 2, and this import 2 connects ultrasonic-wave water-atomization Change generator, the tube wall of jet pipe 3 opens up several spray orifices 31, several spray orifices 31 are arranged as follows, near jet pipe 3 center Spacing is maximum, and the spacing near jet pipe 3 two ends is minimum, and spacing gradually changes, when cloth 1 passes through spray orifice 31 lower section, 1 liang of termination of cloth The humidity of tactile atomization vapour is high, and the humidity of cloth 1 central contact atomization vapour is low, and humidity gradually changes;
Fence circle 662, this fence circle 662 is by the same circumferential bar 6621 of many width and identical length and at least two axial directions Bar 6623 forms, and fence circle 662 is close to roller circle 61 inwall and is installed, wherein, near circumferential bar 6621 spacer at roller circle 61 two ends From 6622 circumferential bar 6621 spacing distances 6622 being more than close Gun Quan 61 center, spacing distance 6622 gradually changes, near roller The position temperature enclosing 61 two ends is high, and the position temperature near Gun Quan 61 center is low, and temperature gradually changes, and is first processed into the knot of Fig. 5 Structure, rolls the structure just having become in Fig. 4.Fence circle 662 can be selected for ordinary metallic material such as aluminum or ferrum.
Cover 4 is fixed with jet pipe 3, this cover 4 is in horn-like, surrounds humidification chamber with cloth 1.
It is provided centrally with two pieces of division boards 41 near jet pipe 3 on cover 4, between this two pieces of division boards 41, form non-humidified Chamber, non-humidified intracavity is not provided with spray orifice, and import 2 is provided with two, is respectively communicated with the spray orifice 31 of two humidification intracavity(As Fig. 2, figure Shown in 3).
High frequency generator that ultrasonic water atomization type generator includes being sequentially connected, drive circuit, ultrasonic emitting head and Power supply, power supply is powered to each circuit, and ultrasonic emitting head is arranged in the water of water tank, and water tank is provided with going out of outside output water smoke Mouthful.
Gun Quan 61 center, this center refers to a segment distance J, and at this in J, circumferential bar 6621 spacing distance is identical, institute The temperature at corresponding Gun Quan 61 center is identical.
The distance between length and two pieces of division boards 41 apart from J are equal.
Use PTFE heat-insulated between bearing 63 and frame.
Backer roll 5 can be driven by motor and rotate.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides, including:
Heating roller(6), by roller circle(61), two roller end faces(62)And roll shaft(64)Composition, roll shaft(64)Through bearing(63)It is arranged on In frame, heating roller(6)Interior high temperature oil(67)Connect with heated tank through oil pump;
Backer roll(5), with heating roller(6)Cooperation can be to cloth(1)Pressurize and heat;
It is characterized in that, also include:
Jet pipe(3), two ends are closed, positioned at cloth(1)Top, be provided centrally with import(2), this import(2)Connection ultrasound wave Water atomization generator, jet pipe(3)Tube wall on open up several spray orifices(31), several spray orifices(31)It is arranged as follows, close Jet pipe(3)The spacing at center is maximum, near jet pipe(3)The spacing at two ends is minimum, and spacing gradually changes, and works as cloth(1)Through spray orifice (31)During lower section, cloth(1)The humidity of two end in contact atomization vapours is high, cloth(1)The humidity of central contact atomization vapour is low, and humidity gradually becomes Change;
Fence circle(662), this fence circle(662)By the same circumferential bar of many width and identical length(6621)At least two axles To bar(6623)Composition, fence circle(662)It is close to roller circle(61)Inwall is installed, wherein, near roller circle(61)The circumferential bar at two ends (6621)Spacing distance(6622)More than near roller circle(61)The circumferential bar at center(6621)Spacing distance(6622), spacing distance (6622)Gradually change, near roller circle(61)The position temperature at two ends is high, near roller circle(61)The position temperature at center is low, temperature Gradually change.
2. a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described jet pipe(3)On It is fixed with cover(4), this cover(4)In horn-like, with cloth(1)Surround humidification chamber.
3. a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described cover(4)On Near jet pipe(3)It is provided centrally with two pieces of division boards(41), this two pieces of division boards(41)Between formed non-humidified chamber, non-humidified chamber Inside it is not provided with spray orifice, described import(2)It is provided with two, be respectively communicated with the described spray orifice of two humidification intracavity(31).
4. a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described ultrasonic-wave water-atomization Change high frequency generator, drive circuit, ultrasonic emitting head and the power supply that generator includes being sequentially connected, power supply supplies to each circuit Electricity, ultrasonic emitting head is arranged in the water of water tank, and water tank is provided with the outside outlet exporting water smoke.
5. a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described roller circle(61)In The heart, this center refers to a segment distance J, at this in J, described circumferential bar(6621)Spacing distance is identical.
6. a kind of water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the described length apart from J Degree and described two pieces of division boards(41)The distance between equal.
CN201510523335.6A 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides Expired - Fee Related CN105177891B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510523335.6A CN105177891B (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510523335.6A CN105177891B (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Water-saving and electricity-saving pressing equipment for process hides

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CN105177891B true CN105177891B (en) 2017-03-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421090A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-23 浙江西雅普康大制革有限公司 One-side coating machine based on synthetic leather processing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3982410A (en) * 1973-02-02 1976-09-28 Cotton Incorporated Apparatus for the continuous treatment of an advancing web
CN88200114U (en) * 1988-01-05 1988-09-21 河南省新乡市塑料机械厂 Backstep electric heating device for metal hollow roll
CN202273086U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-06-13 金发科技股份有限公司 Ultrasonic atomizing and humidifying device for producing carbon fiber
CN104294515A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-21 湖州现代纺织机械有限公司 Fabric ironing mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3982410A (en) * 1973-02-02 1976-09-28 Cotton Incorporated Apparatus for the continuous treatment of an advancing web
CN88200114U (en) * 1988-01-05 1988-09-21 河南省新乡市塑料机械厂 Backstep electric heating device for metal hollow roll
CN202273086U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-06-13 金发科技股份有限公司 Ultrasonic atomizing and humidifying device for producing carbon fiber
CN104294515A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-21 湖州现代纺织机械有限公司 Fabric ironing mechanism

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171117

Address after: 350300 one Fu Street, Fuqing City, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, No. 114

Patentee after: Fuqing science and technology innovation and Development Service Center

Address before: The 313300 Anji County Zhejiang city in Huzhou Province town of modern industrial park

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG XIYA PUKANGDA LEATHER CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20190824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee