CN105173483B - Battery recovery device - Google Patents

Battery recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105173483B
CN105173483B CN201510300143.9A CN201510300143A CN105173483B CN 105173483 B CN105173483 B CN 105173483B CN 201510300143 A CN201510300143 A CN 201510300143A CN 105173483 B CN105173483 B CN 105173483B
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China
Prior art keywords
hatch door
controller
triode
amplifying circuit
input
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510300143.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105173483A (en
Inventor
梁光胜
刘红丽
崔文哲
张恒友
刘晓东
金芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510300143.9A priority Critical patent/CN105173483B/en
Publication of CN105173483A publication Critical patent/CN105173483A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105173483B publication Critical patent/CN105173483B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of retracting device.Wherein, the retracting device includes hatch door, controller, motor and amplifying circuit for controlling the door-down switch, wherein, the hatch door outside is provided with hard contact, the hard contact is connected with the input of the amplifying circuit, for when being contacted with object to be recycled, current disturbing being produced in the input of the amplifying circuit;The amplifying circuit is used to be converted into the current disturbing of input the voltage change of output end;The controller is used to detect the voltage change of the amplification circuit output end, and when judging that affiliated voltage change meets pre-conditioned, produces hatch door opening signal;The motor receives the hatch door opening signal that the controller is produced, and opens the hatch door.The present invention is solved because prior art can not accurately identify recovery object, the cumbersome technical problem of removal process by mechanically and electrically Magnetic testi.

Description

Battery recovery device
Technical field
The present invention relates to control field, in particular to a kind of retracting device.
Background technology
In the prior art, battery recovery device is roughly divided into three kinds.The first be by battery feeding device after, pass through Mechanical device detects battery size to judge whether it is battery;The method detection speed is slow, does not account for the powered spy of battery Different attribute;Second design is that battery is detected using inductance type switch, larger by ambient influnence.The third design is to adopt The quality of regenerant is detected with weighing device.
However, prior art battery recovery device, it is impossible to accurately identify recovery object.
For above-mentioned problem, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
The content of the invention
A kind of retracting device is the embodiment of the invention provides, at least to solve due to the recovery that battery detecting is inaccurately caused Poorly efficient technical problem.
A kind of one side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided retracting device, including:
Hatch door, controller, motor and amplifying circuit for controlling the door-down switch, wherein,
The hatch door outside is provided with hard contact, and the hard contact is connected with the input of the amplifying circuit, uses In when being contacted with object to be recycled, current disturbing is produced in the input of the amplifying circuit;
The amplifying circuit is used to be converted into the current disturbing of input the voltage change of output end;
The controller is used to detect the voltage change of the amplification circuit output end, and is judging the voltage change When meeting pre-conditioned, hatch door opening signal is produced;
The motor receives the hatch door opening signal that the controller is produced, and opens the hatch door.
Further, the amplifying circuit includes:First triode, the second triode, first resistor, second resistance, One electric capacity, wherein,
The first resistor is connected between the base stage of the input and first triode,
First capacitance connection between the base stage and power supply ground of first triode,
The colelctor electrode of first triode is connected with the colelctor electrode of second triode, the hair of first triode Emitter-base bandgap grading is connected with the base stage of second triode,
The second resistance is connected between the colelctor electrode of second triode and positive source,
The emitter stage of second triode connects power supply ground,
The colelctor electrode of second triode connects the output end of the amplifying circuit.
Further, the hatch door quantity of described device is multiple, and each described hatch door corresponds to a type of to be recycled Object.
Further, the motor is direct current generator, and the direct current generator is rotated by controlling the rotary shaft of the hatch door, Realize that hatch door is turned on and off.
Further, rotation protection device is installed on the hatch door, the rotation can be activated when hatch door reaches closing position Rotation protection device, allows the controller to stop the motor rotation in time, so as to prevent rotating excessive damage hatch door.
Further, also include:RFID module, for reclaimer's information to be sent to the controller.
Further, also include:Display device, incoming institute after faint current disturbing is amplified using the amplifying circuit Controller is stated, the controller shows the relevant information of regenerant after analysis, read IC or ID cards using RFID module and believe Cease the relevant information for showing reclaimer.
Further, also include:WIFI module, for regenerant information and reclaimer's information to be sent to server, makes Server carries out data collection analysis and treatment by retracting device.
It is possible to further recognize the identification information of retracting device using controller hardware numbering.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of retracting device, including:Hatch door, controller, it is used for Motor, amplifying circuit and the light intensity detection circuit of the door-down switch are controlled, wherein,
The hatch door outside is provided with hard contact and light-intensity test point, and the hard contact is used for and object to be recycled Contact, the hard contact is connected with the input of the amplifying circuit, when being contacted with object to be recycled, in the amplification The input of circuit produces current disturbing, the light intensity change that the light-intensity test point is used to detect on the outside of the hatch door;
The amplifying circuit is used to be converted into the current disturbing of input the voltage change of output end;
The light intensity detection circuit is used to produce trigger signal according to the change of the light intensity of test point;
The controller is used for after the voltage change for detecting the amplification circuit output end, detects the light-intensity test Whether circuit produces the trigger signal, if so, the controller produces hatch door opening signal;
The motor receives the hatch door opening signal that the controller is produced, and opens the hatch door.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the way of exclusive rights, by detecting that battery contacts the electric current for producing with hard contact Disturb and produce hatch door opening signal, reached the purpose for detecting and reclaiming battery, it is achieved thereby that a step completes precisely detection And the technique effect of battery is reclaimed, and then solve that the recovery caused due to prior art imperfection is slow, detection is inaccurate Technical problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structured flowchart of retracting device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of amplifying circuit according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of another retracting device according to embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
It should be noted that term " first ", " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing Two " it is etc. for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so using Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so as to embodiments of the invention described herein can with except illustrating herein or Order beyond those of description is implemented.Additionally, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover Lid is non-exclusive to be included, for example, the process, method, system, product or the equipment that contain series of steps or unit are not necessarily limited to Those steps or unit clearly listed, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, method, product Or other intrinsic steps of equipment or unit.
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of embodiment of retracting device.Fig. 1 is according to the embodiment of the present invention The structured flowchart of retracting device is planted, as shown in figure 1, the device includes:Controller 1, amplifying circuit 2, hatch door 3, hard contact 4, Motor 5.
By hand-held regenerant contacting metal contact 4, incoming control after producing weak current disturbance, amplified circuit 2 to amplify Device processed 1, controlled motor 5 is rotated controller 1 after analysis, so as to open hatch door 3, completes to reclaim.
Alternatively, controller using TI MSP430G2553, the first triode 6 of amplifying circuit and the second triode 7 Combination can be replaced using a Darlington transistor.
Alternatively, Fig. 2 is the structure chart of amplifying circuit according to embodiments of the present invention;As shown in Fig. 2 the circuit includes: First triode 6, the second triode 7, first resistor 8, second resistance 9, the first electric capacity 10.
Under normal circumstances, because the base stage of the first triode 6 is hanging, the collector and emitter of the second triode 7 is not led Logical, the output end of amplifying circuit connects the colelctor electrode of the second triode 7, in high level;When the input of amplifying circuit is produced When level is disturbed, the collector and emitter conducting of the second triode 7, pressure drop is dropped in second resistance 9, and output is in low electricity It is flat.
Alternatively, the hatch door quantity of described device is multiple, and each described hatch door corresponds to a type of thing to be recycled Body.
By the shapes and sizes of independent tank door restrictor regenerant, it is to avoid non-recycled thing puts into retracting device.
Alternatively, the motor is direct current generator, and the direct current generator is rotated by controlling the rotary shaft of the hatch door, real Existing hatch door is turned on and off.
By the switch of DC MOTOR CONTROL hatch door, faster, moment of torsion more preferably, enables regenerant to enter back to opening speed Receiving apparatus.
Alternatively, rotation protection device is installed on the hatch door, for preventing the motor rotation excessive.
Rotation protection device can be activated when hatch door reaches closing position, controller 1 is stopped 5 turns of motor in time It is dynamic, so as to prevent rotation excessive, damage hatch door.
Alternatively, also include:RFID module, for reclaimer's information to be sent to the controller.
By RFID module, the information of IC-card or ID cards is read, carry out information gathering.
Alternatively, also include:Display device, it is incoming described after using the amplifying circuit, faint current disturbing is amplified Controller, the controller shows the relevant information of regenerant after analysis, IC or ID card informations are read using RFID module Relevant information for showing reclaimer.
By display device, user can in time see operating result, further be operated.Optional display device LCD12864 LCDs can be used.
Alternatively, also include:WIFI module, for regenerant information and reclaimer's information to be sent to server.
Retracting device can be connected into by internet by WIFI module, server is carried out Data Collection by retracting device Analysis and treatment.
It is alternatively possible to recognize the identification information of retracting device using controller hardware numbering.
The identification information of identification retracting device is numbered by controller hardware, it can be determined that go out the type of this retracting device.
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided the embodiment of another retracting device, Fig. 3 is according to the embodiment of the present invention The structured flowchart of another retracting device, as shown in figure 3, the device includes:Hatch door 14, hard contact 11, controller 12, it is used for Control motor 16, amplifying circuit 13 and the light intensity detection circuit 15 of the door-down switch.
By hand-held regenerant contacting metal contact 11, weak current disturbance is produced, amplified circuit 13 is incoming after amplifying Controller 12, while light intensity detection circuit 15 has detected whether that light changes, by the incoming controller 12 of result, controller 12 passes through Controlled motor 16 is rotated after analysis, so as to open hatch door 14, completes to reclaim.
Alternatively, controller using TI MSP430G2553, the first triode 6 of amplifying circuit and the second triode 7 Combination can be replaced using a Darlington transistor.
Alternatively, Fig. 2 is the structure chart of amplifying circuit according to embodiments of the present invention;As shown in Fig. 2 the circuit includes: First triode 6, the second triode 7, first resistor 8, second resistance 9, the first electric capacity 10.
Under normal circumstances, because the base stage of the first triode 6 is hanging, the collector and emitter of the second triode 7 is not led Logical, the output end of amplifying circuit connects the colelctor electrode of the second triode 7, in high level;When the input of amplifying circuit is produced When level is disturbed, the collector and emitter conducting of the second triode 7, pressure drop is dropped in second resistance 9, and output is in low electricity It is flat.
Alternatively, the hatch door quantity of described device is multiple, and each described hatch door corresponds to a type of thing to be recycled Body.
By the shapes and sizes of independent tank door restrictor regenerant, it is to avoid non-recycled thing puts into retracting device.
Alternatively, the motor is direct current generator, and the direct current generator is rotated by controlling the rotary shaft of the hatch door, real Existing hatch door is turned on and off.
By the switch of DC MOTOR CONTROL hatch door, faster, moment of torsion more preferably, enables regenerant to enter back to opening speed Receiving apparatus.
Alternatively, rotation protection device is installed on the hatch door, for preventing the motor rotation excessive.
Rotation protection device can be activated when hatch door reaches closing position, controller 1 is stopped 5 turns of motor in time It is dynamic, so as to prevent rotation excessive, damage hatch door.
Alternatively, also include:RFID module, for reclaimer's information to be sent to the controller.
By RFID module, the information of IC-card or ID cards is read, carry out information gathering.
Alternatively, also include:Display device, it is incoming described after using the amplifying circuit, faint current disturbing is amplified Controller, the controller shows the relevant information of regenerant after analysis, IC or ID card informations are read using RFID module Relevant information for showing reclaimer.
By display device, user can in time see operating result, further be operated.Optional display device LCD12864 LCDs can be used.
Alternatively, also include:WIFI module, for regenerant information and reclaimer's information to be sent to server.
Retracting device can be connected into by internet by WIFI module, server is carried out Data Collection by retracting device Analysis and treatment.
Alternatively, device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:RFID module, for that will reclaim Person's information is sent to the controller.
By RFID module, the information of IC-card or ID cards is read, carry out information gathering.
It is alternatively possible to recognize the identification information of retracting device using controller hardware numbering.
The identification information of identification retracting device is numbered by controller hardware, it can be determined that go out the type of this retracting device.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have in certain embodiment The part of detailed description, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of retracting device, it is characterised in that including hatch door, controller, the motor for controlling the door-down switch and put Big circuit, wherein,
Hatch door outside is provided with hard contact, and the hard contact is connected with the input of the amplifying circuit, for When being contacted with object to be recycled, current disturbing is produced in the input of the amplifying circuit;
The amplifying circuit is used to be converted into the current disturbing of input the voltage change of output end;
The controller is used to detect the voltage change of the amplification circuit output end, and is judging the voltage change satisfaction When pre-conditioned, hatch door opening signal is produced;
The motor receives the hatch door opening signal that the controller is produced, and controls the hatch door to open;
The amplifying circuit includes:First triode, the second triode, first resistor, second resistance, the first electric capacity, wherein,
The first resistor is connected between the base stage of input and first triode,
First capacitance connection between the base stage and power supply ground of first triode,
The colelctor electrode of first triode is connected with the colelctor electrode of second triode, the emitter stage of first triode Base stage with second triode is connected,
The second resistance is connected between the colelctor electrode of second triode and positive source,
The emitter stage of second triode connects power supply ground,
The colelctor electrode of second triode connects the output end of the amplifying circuit.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hatch door quantity of described device is multiple, each described cabin Door corresponds to a type of object to be recycled.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor is direct current generator, the direct current generator passes through Control the rotary shaft of the hatch door to rotate, realize that hatch door is turned on and off.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rotation protection device is provided with the hatch door, for preventing Only the motor rotation is excessive.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:RFID module, for reclaimer's information to be sent To the controller.
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Display device, will be micro- using the amplifying circuit The incoming controller after weak current disturbing amplification, the controller shows the relevant information of regenerant after analysis, profit Reading IC or ID card informations with RFID module is used to show the relevant information of reclaimer.
7. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:WIFI module, for by regenerant information and return Receipts person's information is sent to server.
8. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that retracting device can be recognized using controller hardware numbering Identification information.
9. a kind of retracting device, it is characterised in that including hatch door, controller, the motor for controlling the door-down switch, amplify Circuit and light intensity detection circuit, wherein,
The hatch door outside is provided with hard contact and light-intensity test point, and the hard contact is used to be connect with object to be recycled Touch, the hard contact is connected with the input of the amplifying circuit, when being contacted with object to be recycled, electricity is amplified described The input on road produces current disturbing, the light intensity change that the light-intensity test point is used to detect on the outside of the hatch door;
The amplifying circuit is used to be converted into the current disturbing of input the voltage change of output end;
The light intensity detection circuit is used to produce trigger signal according to the change of the light intensity of test point;
The controller is used for after the voltage change for detecting the amplification circuit output end, detects the light intensity detection circuit Whether the trigger signal is produced, if so, the controller produces hatch door opening signal;
The motor receives the hatch door opening signal that the controller is produced, and opens the hatch door.
CN201510300143.9A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Battery recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN105173483B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510300143.9A CN105173483B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Battery recovery device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510300143.9A CN105173483B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Battery recovery device

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CN105173483B true CN105173483B (en) 2017-06-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107051917A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-18 河南工程学院 A kind of old and useless battery method for separating

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2371164Y (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-03-29 吴德富 Full-automatic electronic fruit skin bin
GB2475321A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 Supac Ltd A battery bin with battery tester
CN103569551A (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-02-12 郑皓元 Intelligent garbage recycling bin
CN103662541A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-03-26 王冬栋 Waste and old electronic trash classified recycling bin capable of being used as advertising lamp box
CN103848139A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 陕西亚泰电器科技有限公司 Control system of waste battery paid recycling machine
CN204223573U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-25 李文英 Waste battery recycling garbage can

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101064618B1 (en) * 2011-04-05 2011-09-15 김남규 Receptacle for a refuse dry battery

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2371164Y (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-03-29 吴德富 Full-automatic electronic fruit skin bin
GB2475321A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 Supac Ltd A battery bin with battery tester
CN103848139A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 陕西亚泰电器科技有限公司 Control system of waste battery paid recycling machine
CN103569551A (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-02-12 郑皓元 Intelligent garbage recycling bin
CN103662541A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-03-26 王冬栋 Waste and old electronic trash classified recycling bin capable of being used as advertising lamp box
CN204223573U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-25 李文英 Waste battery recycling garbage can

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Granted publication date: 20170606

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