CN2371164Y - Full-automatic electronic fruit skin bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic electronic fruit skin can which is composed of a can body, a can cover and a seat. The utility model is characterized in that the can cover is composed of two sets of arc cover plates which are arranged on the upper surface of a cover seat; both ends of the cover plates are connected by shafts; concave convex grooves which are mutually matched are arranged among joint closes of the cover plates; the lower part of the cover seat is provided with an interlayer; a sensing piece and a controller are arranged in the interlayer; a relay controls the operation of a motor to further drive the arc cover plates to open and close. The utility model has the advantages that one can has multiple functions, sanitary fixtures are saved, the automatic control of the opening and the closing of the can cover is achieved, and the requirements of modern city people are satisfied; the utility model can be used for streets, parks, scenic spots, institutions, schools, hospitals, factories, mines, families, etc.

Description

The full-automatic electronic refuse can

The utility model relates to the collection container of rubbish, particularly a kind of refuse can of depositing rubbish, pericarp.

Development along with China's city-building, urban population and floating population's quick increase, and the raising of people's living standard, streets and lanes and various public place in the city, at any time all can produce a large amount of pericarps, foreign material, demand to public health infrastructure is also increasing, yet, existing refuse can also exists many defectives, its result of use is affected, mainly contains: the one, most of refuse can slots are arranged on the staving both sides, and slot is very little, make when throwing foreign material to be difficult for skishing, often cause around the refuse can the completely situation of rubbish.The 2nd, because refuse can belongs to the popular sanitary installation that uses, for throwing conveniently, the overwhelming majority is designed to open uncovered does not have door, and foul is directly exposed, and causes mosquito, fly, worm to dance in the air disorderly and climbs, and stench is smoked the people, does not only have the health effect, on the contrary contaminated environment.The 3rd, the characteristics of refuse can are to be placed in the open, directly go in the bucket for avoiding rainwater, pericarp, foreign material are thrown and can only be designed by side opening, can not be in bucket direct mouthful phlegm easily, refuse can function singleness thus, cause staving upper and lower around mouthful phlegm, that nasal mucus dyes body is disgusting, refuse can also becomes illusory.The refuse can of existing new design listing improves on profile, material mostly, from use angle, does not solve the above-mentioned defective that refuse can exists as yet fully.

The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the defective that existing refuse can exists, a kind ofly have big slot, lid and can automatic shutter is arranged and design, it is the health refuse can of one that collection is thrown pericarp, foreign material and interface phlegm multi-functional, satisfies the use needs of various public places and family.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of full-automatic electronic refuse can is made up of staving, bung, base, it is characterized in that:

A. bung is made up of two groups of arc cover plates, and cover plate is installed in above the cage, and the two ends of cover plate are connected by axle, is provided with concavo-convex groove between each cover plate joint close and works in coordination;

B. the cage bottom is an interlayer, device has sensing chip in interlayer, sensing chip links to each other with the controller signals input end by lead, controller is by the running of relay control motor, motor shaft is connected to knee one end of cover plate lower end by hauling rope, pulley, and the other end of knee fixes at the bottom of by spring and interlayer;

C. controller is formed signal amplifier by sensing chip, field effect transistor V1, resistance R 1, RP1, sensing chip obtains signal, amplify triggering single-shot trigger circuit IC1 through signal, drive relay J 1, J2, J3 adhesive respectively through aerotron V2, V3 again, the positive and negative rotation of control motor, the open and close of control bung.

The utility model also has following technical characterictic:

Staving integral body is sandwich structure.

Can in the staving base, accumulator jar be installed.

Full-automatic electronic refuse can according to the utility model proposes compared with prior art, has the following advantages:

1. modern design is multiple functional, realized one barrel of high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle, has overcome the deficiency of not only establishing refuse can but also establishing the spittoon box, saves the sanitary installation funds, has beautified environment again.

2. the open and close of bung has been realized automatic guidance, and from opening, the people is self-closing from bucket to bucket for the people, and normal pedestrian can not cause and open by mistake lid that it is selective that autoalarm is set, and takes precautions against artificial destruction.

3. adopt civil power and storage battery power supply dual mode, can satisfy the requirement that various places are provided with condition, the electrical control modulator material does not have specific (special) requirements, and all be small-sized, proven technique, manufacture easily, cost is low, and applicability is strong, satisfy modern city people's demand, can be used for multiple places such as street, park, tourist attractions, office, school, hospital, factories and miness and family.

Fig. 1 is an integral structure scheme drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the utility model view of uncapping;

Fig. 3 is the controller electrical schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is the controller electrical schematic diagram that adopts the storage battery power supply.

According to accompanying drawing embodiment the utility model is further described below:

As Fig. 1, the full-automatic electronic refuse can partly is made up of staving 3, bung 1, base 17 etc., wherein bung 1 is made up of two groups of arc cover plates, every group of this example is adopted three arc cover plates, cover plate is installed in above the cage 2, the two ends of cover plate are flexibly connected by axle 19, are provided with concavo-convex groove between each cover plate joint close and work in coordination.The bottom of cage 2 is interlayers, device has sensing chip 15 (can be made by copper sheet or aluminium flake) in interlayer, sensing chip links to each other by the signal input part of lead with controller 13, controller is by the running of relay control motor 4, motor shaft is connected to cover plate 1 lower end knee one end by hauling rope 7, pulley 8, and the other end of knee fixes with at the bottom of the interlayer by spring 10.The utility model is that two motors are DC micromotor, divide the both sides that are located in the staving interlayer by a controller control two cover electric systems, and the setting of the sensing chip of its both sides, pulley, spring and hauling rope is unanimity.Between staving 3 and the bucket inner bag 16 also is sandwich structure, and the upper end is connected with cage 2, and the lower end links to each other with bucket base 17, closes as a whole.Bucket inner bag 16 is as containing the pericarp foreign material, and bucket inner bag bottom has hook and links to each other with tapered end 18, once lock, as no key then inner bag can't take out.

The power lead 12 of controller 13 is drawn from the bucket base, can directly insert civil power.Lay at need as line, also can adopt the accumulator jar power supply plan, can be in the base 17 of staving 3 with the accumulator jar device, very little because of the utility model power consumption, with general motor scooter storage battery power supply, under regular situation, a pair of storage battery can be with 2-3 month.

The refuse can that adopts civil power is as power-off condition, and the use of directly uncapping of also available hand is provided with hand button recess at the top of bung 1 cover plate commissure, down exposes slot once lifting gently with hand during use.All the other labels are among Fig. 1: the 5-fixed mount, and 6-motor shaft support, the 8-pulley, the 9-support, 11-connects electric wire, 14-motor line.

Fig. 2 is the uncap scheme drawing of state of refuse can, two groups of arc cover plates of bung 1 are opened to staving 3 both sides respectively, each cover plate overlaps each other on cage 2, the end face of bucket exposes the circular slot of barrel inner bag 16, at this moment, can throw pericarp, foreign material easily in bucket or collect a mouthful phlegm, not limited by the orientation, use the descendant to leave away, set according to controller circuitry, bung open time-delay 8-10 after second with SELF CL.It is near when throwing foreign material to go further as the people, and bung is opened once more, circulates with this and carries out.

Fig. 3 illustrates controller circuitry situation is set, and it is by two sensing chip M1, M2, field effect transistor V1 (3DJ6), and resistance R 1, RP1 form signal amplifier; Form the time-delay antijamming blackout (delay time be set at about 1-1.5 second) of uncapping by univibrator IC1 (NE555) and R2, RP2, C2; Form uncap startup, halt circuit by aerotron V2, relay J 1, K switch 1; By relay J 2, and C4, R3, RP3, C3 form to close and cover time delay circuit (delay time be set at about 8-10 second); Form by aerotron V3, relay J 3, K switch 3 and to close that lid starts, halt circuit; Form antitheft time selection circuit (setting-up time be about 25-30 second) by resistance R 4, RP4, capacitor C 7; Form the siren news by aerotron V4, ic chip 2 (KD-9561), aerotron V5, resistance R 5 and loud speaker Y and ring circuit, power supply partly adopts conventional rectifying and voltage-stabilizing feed unit circuit, and supply transformer adopts 10VA, 18V.Aerotron V2, V3, V4 all adopt commercially available Darlington transistor, and model is 2SC2062.

The principle of work of controller 13 circuit is:

(1) self-opening, close the bung principle of work.When throwing thing people walks close to barrel rim (about 1 meter), sensing chip M1, M2 sense the spuious signal of human body and input to field effect transistor V1, the V1 internal resistance is changed trigger IC1, the 3 pin output high level of IC1 is delayed time 1-1.5 after second by R2, RP1, C2 disturbance rejection, aerotron V2 conducting, drive relay J 1, J2 adhesive, J1-1, the adhesive of J1-2 contact, two motor D 1, D2 just change simultaneously, and two groups of arc cover plates are opened simultaneously.Simultaneously, charge to cond C4 in J2-1 contact also adhesive, opens when bung and put in place, and touch switch K1 ends V2, and J1, J2 discharge, and motor stops operating, and the charging of C4 is also stopped.Because J1, the release of J2, J1-1, J1-2, J2-1 gets back to again on the original normally closed contact, J1-1, the normally closed contact of J1-2 and J3-1, the open contact of J3-2 intersects and links to each other, the normally closed contact of J2-1 is connected with R3, C4 passes through R3, RP3 charges to C3, by R3, RP3, the C3 time constant determines that 8-10 is after second, the V3 conducting, J3 adhesive, J3-1, the open contact of J3-2 gets, and pass through J1-1, the J1-2 normally closed contact intersects continuous and obtains opposite polarity electric current, thus, two motors obtain opposite polarity electric current, and the electric motor starting counter-rotating discharges hauling rope 7, bung is closed under the effect of spring 10, touch switch K2 ended aerotron V3 after the bung closure put in place, and J3 discharges, motor stops counter-rotating, has finished the bung self-opening, the control process of closing.

(2) automatic alarm circuit principle of work.Make the 3 pin output high level of IC1 as the people near barrel rim, when the 25-30 that satisfies that R4, RP4, C7 form reported to the police time delay condition second, the V4 conducting triggered the upset of IC2 warning circuit, and IC2 output siren signal amplifies for aerotron V5, drives loud speaker Y and sends police whistle sound.When the people of barrel rim leaves away, sensing chip M1, M2 lose signal, the 3 pin output low levels of IC1, and after second, warning circuit ends C7 by RP4 discharge 3-4.Adjustable resistance RP1 does sensitivity adjustment, and RP2 does the disturbance rejection adjustment, and RP3 does the time-delay pass time of covering and adjusts, and RP4 does the time of fire alarming adjustment, and K3 is the warning function select switch.

Fig. 4 is the controller circuitry schematic diagram that adopts the accumulator jar power supply, it is that power supply at Fig. 3 circuit has partly increased automatic charger (circuit in the dotted line), all the other are partly identical with Fig. 3 circuit, K4 is a switch of battery among Fig. 4, in circuit, be provided with red, the green dichromatism indicator lamp that light-emitting diode is formed in addition, red light is bright during charging, and being full of electricity back red light, to extinguish green light bright.

The shell of the utility model staving is partly optional to be made with engineering plastics (ABS), the bucket inner bag can adopt engineering plastics or corrosion-resistant steel manufacturing, for making the refuse can power consumptive province, control circuit is according to adopt high internal resistance device as far as possible, circuit is arranged in pairs or groups the little principle of quiescent current and is designed, the electronic devices and components of its controller do not have specific (special) requirements, and homemade miniature electric components and parts can be satisfied fully.

Claims (3)

1. a full-automatic electronic refuse can is made up of staving, bung, base, it is characterized in that:

A. bung (1) is made up of two groups of arc cover plates, and cover plate is installed in above the cage (2), and the two ends of cover plate are connected by axle (19), are provided with concavo-convex groove between each cover plate joint close and work in coordination;

B. cage (2) bottom is an interlayer, device has sensing chip (15) in interlayer, sensing chip links to each other with controller (13) signal input part by lead, controller is controlled the running of motor (4) by relay, motor shaft is connected to knee one end of cover plate (1) lower end by hauling rope (7), pulley (8), and the other end of knee fixes with at the bottom of the interlayer by spring (10);

C. controller (13) is formed signal amplifier by sensing chip (15), field effect transistor V1, resistance R 1, RP1, sensing chip obtains signal, amplify triggering single-shot trigger circuit IC1 through signal, drive relay J 1, J2, J3 adhesive respectively through aerotron V2, V3 again, the forward and reverse running of control motor (4), the open and close of control bung (1).

2. full-automatic electronic refuse can as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that staving (3) integral body is sandwich structure.

3. as claim 1,2 described full-automatic electronic refuse cans, it is characterized in that accumulator jar can be installed in staving (3) base (17).

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