CN105173093A - Hanging and quick-disassembly type mounting node - Google Patents

Hanging and quick-disassembly type mounting node Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105173093A
CN105173093A CN201510614385.5A CN201510614385A CN105173093A CN 105173093 A CN105173093 A CN 105173093A CN 201510614385 A CN201510614385 A CN 201510614385A CN 105173093 A CN105173093 A CN 105173093A
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China
Prior art keywords
joint
mounting
engine
driving engine
quick
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Application number
CN201510614385.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105173093B (en
Inventor
刘龙园
晏莹
邓新华
李子昂
古远康
杨建勇
张向前
付细能
范昱
苏育峰
刘宁泉
陈武平
赵斌
黄金海
雷波
彭柳
曹颖
武强
陈根生
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510614385.5A priority Critical patent/CN105173093B/en
Publication of CN105173093A publication Critical patent/CN105173093A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105173093B publication Critical patent/CN105173093B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging and quick-disassembly type mounting node which comprises an engine main mounting node base, mounting pins, a mounting node movable clamp, eyelet bolts, a nuts, gaskets, pins, mounting bolts and an engine shaft neck, wherein the engine main mounting node base is fixed on a fuselage through the mounting bolts; one side of the mounting node movable clamp is connected with the engine main mounting node base through the mounting pins, and the other side of the movable clamp is locked through the eyelet bolts, the gaskets and the nuts; the eyelet bolts are mounted on the engine main mounting node base through the pins, and the mounting bolts used for fixing the engine main mounting node base on the fuselage; a mounting node port is connected with the engine shaft neck. The hanging and quick-disassembly type mounting node realizes the ability to quickly assemble and disassemble and adjust and greatly shortens the disassembly and assembly time of the engine. An engine has a thermal expansion compensation function on the direction of the wingspan, and the mounting pre-stress of the engine when being mounted is eliminated.

Description

A kind of quick-release type that hangs installs joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation to save, particularly relate to a kind of quick-release type that hangs and joint is installed.
Background technology
Driving engine is installed the installation that joint form mainly contains the installation joint of engine mount installation form, the installation joint of support type installation form, the Jackstay type of nacelle formula installation form install joint and suspended beam type installation form and is saved four kinds.Wherein, the installation joint of typical support type installation form, primarily of mobilizing owner to install joint base 1 ', pin 2 ', installing and save movable dog 3 ', eyelet bolt 4 ', nut 5 ', pad 6 ', pin 7 ', installation joint mounting seat hold-down bolt 8 ', bolt 9 ', thrust pin 10 ' and driving engine auricle 11 ' composition, is shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b.
The installation joint of the support type installation form that current Domestic Aircraft adopts usually is applicable to driving engine and adopts that to push away dress installation form fixing aboard, mobilize owner that joint is installed and do not possess fast assembling-disassembling and adjustment capability, and do not possess axial thermal expansion compensation in spanwise, be difficult to when pushing away dress eliminate driving engine prestressed simultaneously.
Therefore, according to the demand of These characteristics and binding engine support installation form, have devised a kind of quick-release type that hangs and joint is installed to realize the functions such as aircraft driving engine fast assembling-disassembling and adjustment.
Summary of the invention
For solve the fast assembling-disassembling of aircraft driving engine, quick adjusting, spanwise expansion compensation, install time have pre-tight stress and shorten dismounting engine matter of time.The invention provides a kind of quick-release type that hangs and joint is installed, achieve driving engine and there is fast assembling-disassembling and adjustment capability, substantially reduce the dismounting engine time, and driving engine is when spanwise also possesses temperature compensation function and driving engine installs, and eliminates driving engine prestressed.
For solving technical matters of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of quick-release type that hangs installs joint, it comprises mobilizes owner to install joint base, pin is installed, joint movable dog is installed, eyelet bolt, nut, pad, pin, hold-down bolt and driving engine axle journal, the described owner of starting installs joint base and is fixed on airframe by hold-down bolt, described installation joint movable dog side is by installing pin and mobilizing owner to install to save base to be connected, described installation joint movable dog opposite side passes through eyelet bolt, pad and nut locking, described eyelet bolt is arranged on by pin and mobilizes owner to install on joint base, described hold-down bolt is fixed on airframe by mobilizing owner to install joint base, described installation joint interface is connected with driving engine axle journal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: have devised the installation joint that a kind of applicable aircraft driving engine adopts support form, achieve fast assembling-disassembling and adjustment capability, substantially reduce the dismounting engine time, and driving engine is when spanwise also possesses temperature compensation function and driving engine installs, and eliminates driving engine prestressed.The present invention is applied to the driving engine installation system of certain type schoolaeroplane.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the installation joint schematic diagram of support type installation form in prior art.
Fig. 1 b is the lateral plan of Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 2 a is that the present invention hangs quick-release type installation joint left side interface diagram.
Fig. 2 b is that the present invention hangs quick-release type installation joint right side interface diagram.
Fig. 3 a is the structural representation that the present invention hangs that quick-release type installs joint.
Fig. 3 b is the lateral plan of Fig. 3 a.
1, mobilize owner that joint base is installed, 2, pin is installed, 3, joint movable dog is installed, 4, eyelet bolt, 5, nut, 6, pad, 7, pin, 8, hold-down bolt, 9, airframe, 10, driving engine axle journal;
11, the left axle journal of driving engine, 12, airframe, 13, left installation joint, 14, right installations joint, 15, overlap line, 16, engine right axle journal, 17, airframe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.Following examples, only for illustration of the present invention, are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As best shown in figures 3 a and 3b, one of the present invention hangs quick-release type and installs joint, it comprises mobilizes owner to install joint base 1, pin 2 is installed, joint movable dog 3 is installed, eyelet bolt 4, nut 5, pad 6, pin 7, hold-down bolt 8, airframe 9 and driving engine axle journal 10, mobilizing owner to install joint base 1 is fixed on airframe by hold-down bolt 8, movable dog 3 side is by installing pin 2 and mobilizing owner to install to save base 1 to be connected, joint movable dog 3 opposite side is installed by eyelet bolt 4, pad 6 and nut 5 are locked, eyelet bolt 4 is arranged on by pin 7 and mobilizes owner to install on joint base 1, hold-down bolt 8 is fixed on airframe 9 by mobilizing owner to install joint base 1, wherein, hang quick-release type installation joint interface (mobilize owner to install joint base 1 and install the circular space between joint movable dog 3) to be connected with driving engine axle journal 10.
As best shown in figures 3 a and 3b, carrying out in demounting of the engine process, only the insurance on nut 5 need be cut off and back out, take off pad 6, installing joint movable dog 3 is just turning cylinder clickwise about 110 ° to install pin 2, joint movable dog 3 is installed can open completely, and be suspended on start owner install joint base 1 on, now driving engine just down can reduce height, driving engine left and right axle journal departs from driving engine and installs joint, thus achieve driving engine fast assembling-disassembling, greatly shorten the disassembly and assembly time of driving engine, otherwise driving engine installation process then, there is quick adjusting function.
Meanwhile, when driving engine is installed, driving engine is in the process to rising, the left axle journal of driving engine 11 and engine right axle journal 14 are without the need to direct hydraulic motor main installation joint base 1, weight due to driving engine is held by driving engine installation car, so the left axle journal 11 of driving engine and engine right axle journal 14 be not before locking by eyelet bolt 4, pad 6 and nut 5, driving engine left and right axle journal and driving engine are installed to save to only have between base and are contacted, there is no interaction force, eliminate driving engine prestressed.
One of the present invention hangs quick-release type and installs joint, installation for support type installation form saves, its functional interface is shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, and the left axle journal of driving engine 11 and engine right axle journal 14 are arranged on airframe 12,17 respectively by left installation joint 13 and right installation joint 14.Label 15 is overlap joint line, and engine right axle journal 14 can be installed in joint 16 at engine right and move right 2mm along spanwise, solves driving engine in spanwise temperature compensation problem.
Suspension quick-release type of the present invention installs joint, achieves fast assembling-disassembling and adjustment capability, substantially reduces the dismounting engine time, and driving engine is when spanwise also possesses temperature compensation function and driving engine installs, and eliminates the feature of driving engine prestressed.

Claims (1)

1. one kind is hung quick-release type installation joint, it is characterized in that: it comprises mobilizes owner to install joint base, pin is installed, joint movable dog is installed, eyelet bolt, nut, pad, pin, hold-down bolt and driving engine axle journal, the described owner of starting installs joint base and is fixed on airframe by hold-down bolt, described installation joint movable dog side is by installing pin and mobilizing owner to install to save base to be connected, described installation joint movable dog opposite side passes through eyelet bolt, pad and nut locking, described eyelet bolt is arranged on by pin and mobilizes owner to install on joint base, described hold-down bolt is fixed on airframe by mobilizing owner to install joint base, described installation joint interface is connected with driving engine axle journal.
CN201510614385.5A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 One kind suspension quick-release type installation section Active CN105173093B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510614385.5A CN105173093B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 One kind suspension quick-release type installation section

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510614385.5A CN105173093B (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 One kind suspension quick-release type installation section

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CN105173093A true CN105173093A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105173093B CN105173093B (en) 2018-01-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107628256A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of SUAV engine clip mounting structure
CN109592051A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of engine installation structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6260351B1 (en) * 1998-12-10 2001-07-17 United Technologies Corporation Controlled spring rate gearbox mount
US20110001002A1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2011-01-06 Snecma Suspension for mounting a turbojet engine on an aircraft
WO2011061437A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-26 Snecma Mounting of accessory casing onto an intermediate housing for a jet engine air blower compartment
CN103339029A (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-10-02 斯奈克玛 Device for suspending a turbojet engine
CN103492266A (en) * 2011-04-14 2014-01-01 斯奈克玛 Method for mounting an aircraft engine on a pylon, and engine fastener for implementing said method
CN203428033U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-02-12 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Installation joint
WO2014121632A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-14 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Front installation node integrated with aircraft pylon
CN204078073U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of aero-engine mounting structure
WO2015004010A1 (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-15 Astrium Sas Propulsion unit for reusable launch vehicle
CN204489197U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of driving engine main thrust pin fixing device with the company's of helping function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6260351B1 (en) * 1998-12-10 2001-07-17 United Technologies Corporation Controlled spring rate gearbox mount
US20110001002A1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2011-01-06 Snecma Suspension for mounting a turbojet engine on an aircraft
WO2011061437A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-26 Snecma Mounting of accessory casing onto an intermediate housing for a jet engine air blower compartment
CN103339029A (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-10-02 斯奈克玛 Device for suspending a turbojet engine
CN103492266A (en) * 2011-04-14 2014-01-01 斯奈克玛 Method for mounting an aircraft engine on a pylon, and engine fastener for implementing said method
WO2014121632A1 (en) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-14 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Front installation node integrated with aircraft pylon
CN203428033U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-02-12 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Installation joint
WO2015004010A1 (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-01-15 Astrium Sas Propulsion unit for reusable launch vehicle
CN204078073U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of aero-engine mounting structure
CN204489197U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-22 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of driving engine main thrust pin fixing device with the company's of helping function

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舒里任柯著 徐舜寿 齐志焜 陆孝彭 高永寿合译: "《高等学校教材试用本 飞机构造学 》", 31 May 1953 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107628256A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of SUAV engine clip mounting structure
CN107628256B (en) * 2017-09-30 2020-06-26 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle engine clamp mounting structure
CN109592051A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of engine installation structure

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