CN105171213B - A kind of plasma cutting gun - Google Patents
A kind of plasma cutting gun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105171213B CN105171213B CN201510703770.7A CN201510703770A CN105171213B CN 105171213 B CN105171213 B CN 105171213B CN 201510703770 A CN201510703770 A CN 201510703770A CN 105171213 B CN105171213 B CN 105171213B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric conductor
- electrode
- cutting gun
- plasma cutting
- backwater channel
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plasma cutting gun, including electric conductor and electrode, both at the rotary body of boring;Electric conductor bottom is wrapped in electrode upper periphery, and both are connected through a screw thread, and are provided with through hole in the threaded connection place of electric conductor and electrode, and the through-bore axis on electric conductor and electrode overlaps respectively after position both is connected to, and forms the first backwater channel.Impurity can be concentrated to the junction of wearing detail electrode by the technical scheme in the present invention, it is set to be cleared up during electrode is changed, extend the service life of cutting gun, during improve efficiently current cooling water circulation, fund caused by cutting gun is changed because of channel blockage reason and is wasted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plasma cutting gun.
Technical background
In plasma cutting process, the electrode being connected with power cathode is wearing detail.Because pass through in the process of cutting
The hafnium filament being fixed on electrode, electric arc is sprayed, electric arc forms plasma arc under voltage, air pressure, magnetic fields and cut, so
And be easy to occur in real work after hafnium filament exhausts, the situation that electrode burns away, the electrode being depleted produces impurity, and with
Cooling water is discharged.
A backwater channel is provided with cutting gun at present, inside and outside the backwater channel UNICOM electric conductor, passes through electric conductor
Interior backwater hole directly discharges cooling water, and such way causes the backwater through hole in electric conductor easily to block, because of electric conductor
It can not be repaired once blocked, cutting gun can only be changed, brought substantial amounts of fund and waste.
The defects of existing in view of above-mentioned existing plasma cutting gun, the present inventor are based on being engaged in such product design system
Abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge are made, and coordinates the utilization of scientific principle, is actively subject to research and innovation, to found one kind
New plasma cutting gun, it is set to have more practicality.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of plasma cutting gun, and impurity can be concentrated to the junction of wearing detail electrode, make its
Cleared up during changing electrode, extend the service life of cutting gun, improve efficiently current cooling water circulation mistake
Cheng Zhong, fund caused by cutting gun is changed because of channel blockage and is wasted.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:A kind of plasma cutting gun, including electric conductor and electrode, both at interior
The hollow rotary body in portion;Electric conductor bottom is wrapped in electrode upper periphery, and both are connected through a screw thread, and in electric conductor and electrode
Threaded connection place be provided with through hole, the through-bore axis weight on the electric conductor and electrode respectively after position both is connected to
Close, form the first backwater channel.
Further, axis of the axis of through hole perpendicular to electric conductor.
Further, the junction of electric conductor and electrode is provided with least one the first backwater channels, and when described first
When backwater channel quantity is more than 1, the axis on the electric conductor is uniformly distributed.
Further, a diameter of 0.2~6mm of through hole.
Further, plasma cutting gun also includes insulating cylinder, and insulating cylinder is wrapped in electric conductor periphery, and with the conductive bodily form
Into closed cavity.
Further, intake tunnel and the second backwater channel are provided with electric conductor, cooling water is sent into electricity by intake tunnel
Extremely interior, the second backwater channel exports the cooling water flowed into cavity;Intake tunnel, the first backwater channel and the second backwater channel
Form cooling water circulation passage.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1st, cooling water is in reflux course, and during by the first backwater channel, because water (flow) direction changes, impurity can lead in electrode
The upper surface in hole obtains a resistance, therefore is easier to deposit here.
2nd, because electrode be wearing detail, the certain time that often works just needs to change, change when will can be deposited on electrode and
The impurity of electric conductor junction cleans out together, protects electric conductor, effectively solves the problems, such as that electric conductor is blocked.
The 3rd, multiple less first backwater channels in aperture are set, first, the cleanup area to impurity is expanded, it is effective right
Short grained impurity is cleared up, second, even if when the backwater channel of part first therein blocks, cutting gun can also be after
Continuous normal work.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments described in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work,
Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of plasma cutting gun of the present invention;
Mark meaning in figure:1st, electric conductor;2nd, electrode;3rd, the first backwater channel;4th, insulating cylinder;5th, cavity;6th, water inlet is logical
Road;7th, the second backwater channel.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the present invention, below in conjunction with of the invention real
The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to protection of the present invention
Scope.
The embodiment of the present invention is write by the way of progressive.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of plasma cutting gun, including electric conductor 1, electrode 2, the bottom of electric conductor 1
The top peripheral of electrode 2 is wrapped in, both are connected through a screw thread, and are provided with the threaded connection place of electric conductor 1 and electrode 2 logical
Hole, the through-bore axis on electric conductor 1 and electrode 2 overlaps respectively after position both is connected to, and forms the first backwater channel 3,
Axis of the axis of through hole perpendicular to electric conductor 1, so that cooling water is in reflux course, and water (flow) direction changes, impurity meeting
A resistance is obtained in the upper surface of the through hole of electrode 2, it is easier to is deposited here.
A diameter of 1.5mm of through hole, the first backwater channel 3 in the present embodiment have 6, and on the axle of electric conductor 1
Line is uniformly distributed.For through hole for the backwater hole of electric conductor in existing design, diameter is smaller so that smaller diameter scope
Impurity is blocked, and sets a plurality of first backwater channel 3, even if when the first backwater channel of part 3 therein blocks, cutting gun is also
Normal work can be continued.
Plasma cutting gun also includes insulating cylinder 4, and insulating cylinder 4 is wrapped in the periphery of electric conductor 1, and is formed with electric conductor 1 close
The cavity 5 closed, the backwater channel 7 of intake tunnel 6 and second is provided with electric conductor 1, and cooling water is sent into electrode 2 by intake tunnel 6
It is interior, the first backwater channel 3 is then flowed through, into cavity 5, the second backwater channel 7 exports the cooling water flowed into cavity 5;Enter
Aquaporin 6, the first backwater channel 3 and the second backwater channel 7 form cooling water circulation passage.
Because electrode is wearing detail, just needs to change after a period of time that often works, burn-off phenomenon otherwise occurs, when changing just
The impurity being deposited in the inner surface of electrode 2 and through hole can be cleaned out together, protect electric conductor, effectively solve electric conductor
The problem of being blocked.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of plasma cutting gun, including electric conductor(1)And electrode(2), both at the rotary body of boring;Its feature
It is, the electric conductor(1)Bottom is wrapped in the electrode(2)Top peripheral, both are connected through a screw thread, and in the conduction
Body(1)With the electrode(2)Threaded connection place be provided with through hole, be located at the electric conductor respectively after position both is connected to
(1)With the electrode(2)On the through-bore axis overlap, formed the first backwater channel(3);
The electric conductor(1)With the electrode(2)Junction be provided with least one the first backwater channels(3), and when described
First backwater channel(3)When quantity is more than 1, on the electric conductor(1)Axis be uniformly distributed.
2. the plasma cutting gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axis of the through hole is led perpendicular to described
Electric body(1)Axis.
3. plasma cutting gun according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that a diameter of the 0.2 of the through hole ~
6mm。
4. the plasma cutting gun according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that also including insulating cylinder(4), institute
State insulating cylinder(4)It is wrapped in the electric conductor(1)Periphery, and with the electric conductor(1)Form closed cavity(5).
5. plasma cutting gun according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electric conductor(1)On set
It is equipped with intake tunnel(6)With the second backwater channel(7), the intake tunnel(6)Cooling water is sent into the electrode(2)
It is interior, second backwater channel(7)The cavity will be flowed into(5)Interior cooling water export;The intake tunnel(6), first time
Aquaporin(3)With the second backwater channel(7)Form cooling water circulation passage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510703770.7A CN105171213B (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | A kind of plasma cutting gun |
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CN201510703770.7A CN105171213B (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | A kind of plasma cutting gun |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105171213A CN105171213A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
CN105171213B true CN105171213B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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CN201510703770.7A Active CN105171213B (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | A kind of plasma cutting gun |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110238497A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-17 | 张伯勤 | A kind of plasma cutting gun with self-locking device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205057279U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-02 | 常州市海宝焊割有限公司 | Plasma cutting gun |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63192568A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-08-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Plasma torch |
JPH11291050A (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 1999-10-26 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Electrode for plasma arc torch |
CN201543958U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-08-11 | 徐常在 | Plasma arc cutting torch |
CN203184813U (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-09-11 | 常州九圣焊割设备有限公司 | Machine-used plasma arc cutting torch |
CN104084683B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-24 | 常州市武联电气焊割设备有限公司 | Plasma water smoke cutting gun |
CN204148708U (en) * | 2014-08-17 | 2015-02-11 | 温州市飞马特焊接设备有限公司 | A kind of electrode |
CN204195047U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-11 | 常州市海宝焊割有限公司 | Novel plasma water smoke cutting gun |
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2015
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CN205057279U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-02 | 常州市海宝焊割有限公司 | Plasma cutting gun |
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CN105171213A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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