CN105167285A - Fabric with warm retention effect - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a fabric with a warm retention effect, which is characterized in that the fabric comprises an outer back fabric (3) with high reflectivity and an inner front fabric (1) with low reflectivity. A warm retention layer (2) is arranged between the back fabric (3) and the front fabric (1). The fabric according to the invention is a composite fabric and has the warm retention effect. The front surface and the back surface are respectively made of the back fabric with high reflectivity and the front fabric with low reflectivity. The fabric according to the invention can be overturned in wearing and is suitable for an area with a large temperature difference between day and night. When the temperature is high in daylight, the back fabric with high reflectivity is exposed to outside in wearing, thereby performing a temperature reduction function. When the temperature is low at night, the deep-color surface with low reflectivity is exposed to outside in wearing, thereby performing a warm retention function.

Description

There is the fabric of warming effect

Technical field

The present invention relates to the fabric with warming effect, belong to fabric technical field.

Background technology

Traditional fabric is clothing one use, design according to season, the area that day and night temperature is large again, this kind of fabric cannot a clothing dual-purpose, easily too hot or catch cold, and it is common as down jackets, the fabric products such as cotton clothes, many employings manual operation sewing machine carries out product and makes, pass through sewing thread trace, form the storage area of eider down or filler, due to the particularity of product and the requirement of Product Process, for ensureing product quality and wearing effect, a lot of requirement and restriction is had in the production material adopted and production technology etc., especially select at manufactured materials, sewing tech and wear experience aspect and there is certain risk.In addition, the fabric adopted of traditional making fabric is for using on two sides.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide and no longer include heat losses pipeline, the fabric of what thermal property was strong have warming effect.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

There is the fabric of warming effect, comprise the front fabric that the reflectivity of the strong rear fabric of outer field reflectivity and internal layer is weak, warming layer is provided with between described rear fabric and front fabric, described warming layer comprises fabric and outer shell fabric, there is between fabric and outer shell fabric the spaced adhesive bands be parallel to each other, fabric and the outer shell fabric at adhesive bands place are bonded together, packing space is formed between fabric between adjacent adhesive bands and outer shell fabric, described front fabric includes woven fabric and knit fabric, be bonded together by adhesive is involutory between woven fabric and knit fabric, described front fabric has upper strata pore, described rear fabric has lower floor's pore.

Making the process with the fabric of warming effect is:

1), yarn variety design:

Select wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic, to wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and soft treatment, anti pilling process selects phosphate antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphate antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses protease to process, protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight,

2), spinning process:

By the super-fine wool fiber of dyeing rear 70%, the polyester fiber of 30% passes through and hair → hacking → shredding → carding (slivering) → drafting (in the lump, two also) → air spinning → automatic winding, wherein control relative humidity 50% ~ 55% in spinning technological process, temperature 25 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C.

In combing oil, select NimateCF-5 wool lubricant, NimateC602 cationic antistatic agent, with spray-on process, add and account for the wool lubricant of gross weight 10% and account for the antistatic additive of gross weight 10%, make fiber have excellent lubricity, increase coherent, the antistatic behaviour of fiber, what improve fiber can cardability, contributes to the full and uniform mixing of different performance fiber.

In carding process, feed the hair cycle and grasp 50s ~ 60s, sliver exporting speed is no more than 100m/min, shaping grammes per square metre 5g/m, and irregular coefficient controls within 2%.

In drawing process, the height that spinning 25/1 is public props up slubbing yarn, and parameter 8.2, two in the lump also rear wool top grammes per square metre controls at 4g/m.Select import autoleveller draw frame (D45 type), the even coefficient of variation of lower machine wool top grammes per square metre is no more than 0.5% ~ 1%.In this process, must control drafting multiple well, total draft controls 7.8 times, wherein dominant draft 4.58 times, follow-up drawing-off 1.7 times.

3), weaving process:

Warping → gait, plug in reed, inserted sheet → arrow shaft are weaved, and the height of 25/1 public is propped up slubbing yarn by rapier loom, organizes based on the twill of 2/2, adopt the mode looming weaving of single-warp single-abb, upper machine fabric width is 178cm, upper machine through close be 225/10cm, filling density is 216/10cm.

4), postfinishing process:

The fabric 4th step be made into makes finished product by base inspection → mending → reinspection → tape edge → prewashing → fulling → fine purifiation → dehydration → decatizing → porcupine roller fluffing → cropping → raising teasel → wet brush → drying and shaping → hot light → one-tenth inspection again.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

A kind of composite material of the present invention has the fabric of warming effect, positive and negative adopts the strong rear fabric of reflectivity and the weak front fabric of reflectivity to make respectively, turningly instead to wear, the area that day and night temperature is large, when daytime is hotter, the one side of rear fabric strong for reflectivity is through outside, reaches the effect of cooling; When evening is colder, the one side that dark face weak for reflectivity is come is through outside, reaches the effect of insulation.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention has the fabric of warming effect.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of warming layer in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of front fabric in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of rear fabric in Fig. 1.

In figure: front fabric 1, warming layer 2, fabric 2.1, outer shell fabric 2.2, adhesive bands 2.3, packing space 2.4, rear fabric 3, lower floor's pore 4, upper strata pore 5.

Detailed description of the invention

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention relates to composite thermal fabric, comprise the front fabric 1 that the reflectivity of the strong rear fabric of outer field reflectivity 3 and internal layer is weak, turningly instead to wear, warming layer 2 is provided with between described rear fabric 3 and front fabric 1, described warming layer 2 comprises the outer shell fabric 2.2 of the fabric 2.1 of the high-count high density fabric with individual layer and the high-count high density fabric of individual layer, there is between fabric 2.1 and outer shell fabric 2.2 spaced to be parallel to each other and width is the adhesive bands 2.3 of 2mm-15mm, fabric 2.1 and the outer shell fabric 2.2 at adhesive bands 2.3 place are bonded together, fabric 2.1 between adjacent adhesive bands 2.3 and between outer shell fabric 2.2 formed can accommodating packing material as eider down, the packing space 2.4 of filler etc., described front fabric 1 has upper strata pore 5, described rear fabric 3 has lower floor's pore 4.

Making the process with the fabric of warming effect is:

1), yarn variety design:

Select wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic, to wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and soft treatment, anti pilling process selects phosphate antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphate antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses protease to process, protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight,

2), spinning process:

By the super-fine wool fiber of dyeing rear 70%, the polyester fiber of 30% passes through and hair → hacking → shredding → carding (slivering) → drafting (in the lump, two also) → air spinning → automatic winding, wherein control relative humidity 50% ~ 55% in spinning technological process, temperature 25 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C.

In combing oil, select NimateCF-5 wool lubricant, NimateC602 cationic antistatic agent, with spray-on process, add and account for the wool lubricant of gross weight 10% and account for the antistatic additive of gross weight 10%, make fiber have excellent lubricity, increase coherent, the antistatic behaviour of fiber, what improve fiber can cardability, contributes to the full and uniform mixing of different performance fiber.

In carding process, feed the hair cycle and grasp 50s ~ 60s, sliver exporting speed is no more than 100m/min, shaping grammes per square metre 5g/m, and irregular coefficient controls within 2%.

In drawing process, the height that spinning 25/1 is public props up slubbing yarn, and parameter 8.2, two in the lump also rear wool top grammes per square metre controls at 4g/m.Select import autoleveller draw frame (D45 type), the even coefficient of variation of lower machine wool top grammes per square metre is no more than 0.5% ~ 1%.In this process, must control drafting multiple well, total draft controls 7.8 times, wherein dominant draft 4.58 times, follow-up drawing-off 1.7 times.

3), weaving process:

Warping → gait, plug in reed, inserted sheet → arrow shaft are weaved, and the height of 25/1 public is propped up slubbing yarn by rapier loom, organizes based on the twill of 2/2, adopt the mode looming weaving of single-warp single-abb, upper machine fabric width is 178cm, upper machine through close be 225/10cm, filling density is 216/10cm.

4), postfinishing process:

The fabric 4th step be made into makes finished product by base inspection → mending → reinspection → tape edge → prewashing → fulling → fine purifiation → dehydration → decatizing → porcupine roller fluffing → cropping → raising teasel → wet brush → drying and shaping → hot light → one-tenth inspection again.

Claims (2)

1. there is the fabric of warming effect, it is characterized in that: comprise the front fabric (1) that the reflectivity of the strong rear fabric of outer field reflectivity (3) and internal layer is weak, warming layer (2) is provided with between described rear fabric (3) and front fabric (1), described warming layer (2) comprises fabric (2.1) and outer shell fabric (2.2), there is between fabric (2.1) and outer shell fabric (2.2) the spaced adhesive bands (2.3) be parallel to each other, fabric (2.1) and the outer shell fabric (2.2) at adhesive bands (2.3) place are bonded together, packing space (2.4) is formed between fabric (2.1) between adjacent adhesive bands (2.3) and outer shell fabric (2.2), described front fabric includes woven fabric and knit fabric, be bonded together by adhesive is involutory between woven fabric and knit fabric, described front fabric (1) has upper strata pore (5), described rear fabric (3) has lower floor's pore (4).

2. make the process with the fabric of warming effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:

1), yarn variety design:

Select wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic, to wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and soft treatment, anti pilling process selects phosphate antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphate antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses protease to process, protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight,

2), spinning process:

By the super-fine wool fiber of dyeing rear 70%, the polyester fiber of 30% passes through and hair → hacking → shredding → carding (slivering) → drafting (in the lump, two also) → air spinning → automatic winding, wherein control relative humidity 50% ~ 55% in spinning technological process, temperature 25 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C.

In combing oil, select NimateCF-5 wool lubricant, NimateC602 cationic antistatic agent, with spray-on process, add and account for the wool lubricant of gross weight 10% and account for the antistatic additive of gross weight 10%, make fiber have excellent lubricity, increase coherent, the antistatic behaviour of fiber, what improve fiber can cardability, contributes to the full and uniform mixing of different performance fiber.

In carding process, feed the hair cycle and grasp 50s ~ 60s, sliver exporting speed is no more than 100m/min, shaping grammes per square metre 5g/m, and irregular coefficient controls within 2%.

In drawing process, the height that spinning 25/1 is public props up slubbing yarn, and parameter 8.2, two in the lump also rear wool top grammes per square metre controls at 4g/m.Select import autoleveller draw frame (D45 type), the even coefficient of variation of lower machine wool top grammes per square metre is no more than 0.5% ~ 1%.In this process, must control drafting multiple well, total draft controls 7.8 times, wherein dominant draft 4.58 times, follow-up drawing-off 1.7 times.

3), weaving process:

Warping → gait, plug in reed, inserted sheet → arrow shaft are weaved, and the height of 25/1 public is propped up slubbing yarn by rapier loom, organizes based on the twill of 2/2, adopt the mode looming weaving of single-warp single-abb, upper machine fabric width is 178cm, upper machine through close be 225/10cm, filling density is 216/10cm.

4), postfinishing process:

The fabric 4th step be made into makes finished product by base inspection → mending → reinspection → tape edge → prewashing → fulling → fine purifiation → dehydration → decatizing → porcupine roller fluffing → cropping → raising teasel → wet brush → drying and shaping → hot light → one-tenth inspection again.