CN105167116A - Shell cracker for cracking shell of walnut and control method thereof - Google Patents
Shell cracker for cracking shell of walnut and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105167116A CN105167116A CN201510739731.2A CN201510739731A CN105167116A CN 105167116 A CN105167116 A CN 105167116A CN 201510739731 A CN201510739731 A CN 201510739731A CN 105167116 A CN105167116 A CN 105167116A
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- walnut
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Abstract
The invention relates to a shell cracker for cracking a shell of a walnut and a control method thereof. The shell cracker comprises a conical hopper, a box body, a dual-end wrenching mechanism and a material push tube. The dual-end wrenching mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, a movable cylinder, a driving disc, a first motor, a first telescoping drill group and a second telescoping drill group. The invention further discloses a control method of the shell cracker. The shell cracker is simple in structure, practical and convenient. The shell cracker can crack a shell of the walnut through easily wrenching the walnut with the minimum damage to a core of the walnut, the appearance of the core of the walnut can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rejuvenator for walnut shell-breaking and control method thereof.
Background technology
Existing patent of invention, its application number is 201510156262.1, a kind of hickory nut shell-crushing device of this disclosure of the invention, comprise broken shell cylinder, be provided with broken shell groove in broken shell cylinder, the two side of broken shell cylinder is provided with fluting, and fluting is communicated with broken shell groove, broken shell cylinder is plugged with broken shell pin, one end of broken shell pin is free end, and the other end of broken shell pin is plugged on broken shell slot and puts, and broken shell cylinder is provided with lock pin, be provided with bezel ring, between lock pin and broken shell cylinder, lock pin is provided with spin-block.
Pending hickory nut can be placed in broken shell groove by this invention, hickory nut can be made to realize broken, but be easy to kernel together broken, be inconvenient to eat by broken shell pin.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of rejuvenator for walnut shell-breaking and control method thereof, solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of rejuvenator for walnut shell-breaking, and it comprises taper bucket, box body, the broken mechanism of Double-thread, pusher pipe, controller; Pusher pipe is set to inverted T-shape structure, and the lower end of pusher pipe is provided with pusher mouth and discharging opening, and the charging aperture of pusher pipe upper end is arranged at the below of box body; The broken mechanism of Double-thread comprises safety barrel, dynamic cylinder, driving-disc, the first motor, first group of expansion bit, second group of expansion bit; The inside and conflicting with the upper port of dynamic cylinder that the feed opening of taper bucket stretches into box body is connected; First group of expansion bit comprises three expansion bits, and three expansion bits are evenly distributed on the periphery of safety barrel; Second group of expansion bit comprises three expansion bits, and three expansion bits are evenly distributed on the periphery of safety barrel; Each expansion bit comprises the second motor, drill bit, hydraulic cylinder, housing; Drill bit is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is arranged on the movable end of hydraulic cylinder, and the second motor, drill bit, hydraulic cylinder are all arranged in housing; Also comprise separated material mechanism; Separated material mechanism comprises upper head plate, bottom plate; Be connected by connecting rod between upper head plate with bottom plate; Separated material mechanism also comprises the 3rd motor rotated for drive link.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, practical and convenient; When using of the present invention, easily can twist walnut, realize the effect of broken walnut, can the kernel of the broken walnut of minimum degree, ensure the attractive in appearance of food.
The present invention also announces a kind of control method of above-mentioned rejuvenator, and it comprises:
Step 1, controller drive the 3rd electric motor starting, the space making in taper bucket walnut put into safety barrel and dynamic cylinder to form;
Step 2, controller drive the 3rd motor to quit work, and controller drives the second all electric motor startings, and each drilling bit high-speed is rotated;
Step 3, controller drive each hydraulic cylinder to extend, and make each drill bit pierce the housing of walnut;
Step 4, controller control the second all motors, hydraulic cylinder quits work, then drive the first machine operation, and dynamic cylinder is rotated relative to safety barrel, and walnut breaks;
Step 5, controller drive each hydraulic cylinder to shrink, and each drill bit departs from the housing of walnut;
Step 6, controller control each hydraulic cylinder and quit work, and controller, at driving the 3rd electric machine rotation, makes the walnut after fragmentation enter in pusher pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention's second group of expansion bit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention's first group of expansion bit;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of upper head plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bottom plate of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rejuvenator for walnut shell-breaking, it comprises taper bucket 1, box body 2, the broken mechanism of Double-thread, pusher pipe 4; Pusher pipe 4 is set to inverted T-shape structure, and the lower end of pusher pipe 4 is provided with pusher mouth 4.1 and discharging opening 4.2, and the charging aperture 4.3 of pusher pipe 4 upper end is arranged at the below of box body 2.
The broken mechanism of Double-thread comprises safety barrel 3.1, dynamic cylinder 3.2, driving-disc 3.3, first motor 3.4, first group of expansion bit 3.5, second group of expansion bit 3.6; The upper port of safety barrel 3.1 is fixed on the lower surface of box body 2, and the lower port of safety barrel 3.1 is also placed in the top of charging aperture 4.3; First group of expansion bit 3.5 arranges on the periphery of safety barrel 3.1, and the perisporium of safety barrel 3.1 is provided with and facilitates the drill bit of first group of expansion bit 3.5 put in or exit through hole; Driving-disc 3.3 is arranged in box body 2 near safety barrel 3.1 place; Dynamic cylinder 3.2 is arranged in box body 2, is fixedly connected with driving-disc 3.3, and the lower end of dynamic cylinder 3.2 is placed in the upper port of safety barrel 3.1 through box body 2; Second group of expansion bit 3.6 arranges on the periphery of dynamic cylinder 3.2, and the perisporium of dynamic cylinder 3.2 is provided with and facilitates the drill bit of second group of expansion bit 3.6 put in or exit through hole; First motor 3.4 is arranged in box body 2, and by gear drive dish 3.3 engaged transmission.
The inside and conflicting with the upper port of dynamic cylinder 3.2 that the feed opening of taper bucket 1 stretches into box body 2 is connected.
Further: the span of safety barrel 3.1 diameter is 3 to 6 centimetres, the span of dynamic cylinder 3.2 diameter is 3 to 6 centimetres, can be applicable to the size of multiple Walnut Cultivars like this.
The present invention can also do following optimization:
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, further: first group of expansion bit 3.5 comprises three expansion bits, and three expansion bits are evenly distributed on the periphery of safety barrel 3.1.Second group of expansion bit 3.6 also can comprise three expansion bits, and three expansion bits are evenly distributed on the periphery of safety barrel 3.1.
Further: each expansion bit comprises the second motor 5.1, drill bit 5.2, hydraulic cylinder 5.3, housing 5.4; Drill bit 5.2 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 5.1, and the second motor 5.1 is arranged on the movable end of hydraulic cylinder 5.3, and the second motor 5.1, drill bit 5.2, hydraulic cylinder 5.3 are all arranged in housing 5.4.
Further: the present invention also comprises lid 6, lid 6 is arranged at the top of box body 2, and lid 6 can maintain easily the structure in box body 2.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, further: the present invention also comprises separated material mechanism; Separated material mechanism comprises upper head plate 7.1, bottom plate 7.2; Upper head plate 7.1 is arranged between the feed opening of taper bucket 1 and the upper port of dynamic cylinder 3.2, and upper head plate 7.1 is at least provided with a through hole facilitating walnut to pass; Upper head plate 7.1 is arranged between the feed opening of safety barrel 3.1 and charging aperture 4.3; Be connected by connecting rod 7.3 between upper head plate 7.1 with bottom plate 7.2; Separated material mechanism also comprises the 3rd motor 7.4 rotated for drive link 7.3.Bottom plate 7.2 is provided with the through hole for being discharged by walnut after fragmentation.Separated material mechanism can ensure that each is put into a walnut in the broken mechanism of Double-thread.
Further: the casing wound of described pusher pipe 4 heater strip for heating the kernel after fragmentation.The temperature of best described heater strip heating is 200 degree to 250 degree, can well heat kernel like this.Preferably outside described pusher pipe 4, arrange an edible oil adding set, this edible oil adding set can add edible oil in pusher pipe 4, can decoct roasting like this to kernel, improves mouthfeel.
The present invention also announces a kind of control method of above-mentioned rejuvenator, and it comprises the steps:
Step 1, controller drive the 3rd motor 7.4 to start, the space making in taper bucket 1 walnut 01 put into safety barrel 3.1 to form with dynamic cylinder 3.2;
Step 2, controller drive the 3rd motor 7.4 to quit work, and controller drives the second all motors 5.1 to start, and makes each drill bit 5.2 high-speed rotation;
Step 3, controller drive each hydraulic cylinder 5.3 to extend, and make each drill bit 5.2 pierce the housing of walnut 01;
Step 4, controller control the second all motors 5.1, hydraulic cylinder 5.3 quits work, then drive the first motor 3.4 to work, and dynamic cylinder 3.2 is rotated relative to safety barrel 3.1, and walnut 01 breaks;
Step 5, controller drive each hydraulic cylinder 5.3 to shrink, and each drill bit 5.2 departs from the housing of walnut 01;
Step 6, controller control each hydraulic cylinder 5.3 and quit work, and controller rotates at driving the 3rd motor 7.4, and the walnut after fragmentation 01 is entered in pusher pipe 4.
Above-mentioned control method can also do further optimization:
1, described step 1 middle controller drives the 3rd motor 7.4 to rotate 180 degree, considers and upper head plate 7.1 of the present invention, bottom plate 7.2 is respectively equipped with for a through hole by walnut discharge after fragmentation, so rotation 180 degree is relatively good.
2, draw according to repetition test, the length 0.2 centimetre that in best above-mentioned steps 3, each hydraulic cylinder 5.3 extends is relatively good to 0.6 centimetre, be more preferably each hydraulic cylinder 5.3 and extend 0.35 centimetre, can break walnut 01 housing so on the one hand, can prevent from destroying kernel by drill bit 5.2 on the other hand.
When using of the present invention, walnut 01 is poured in taper bucket 1, first the 3rd motor 7.4 is driven, upper head plate 7.1 is made to put into a walnut 01 to the broken mechanism of Double-thread, it should be noted that upper head plate 7.1 staggers with the through hole on bottom plate 7.2, can prevent walnut 01 in taper bucket 1 from directly entering pusher pipe 4 by the broken mechanism of Double-thread like this; Drive each second motor 5.1 that drill bit 5.2 is turned over again, then primer fluid cylinder pressure 5.3, make drill bit 5.2 pierce in walnut 01; Drive the first motor 3.4 again, dynamic cylinder 3.2 is rotated relative to safety barrel 3.1, twisting walnut 01, realizes the effect of broken walnut 01, like this can the kernel of the broken walnut 01 of minimum degree.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. for a rejuvenator for walnut shell-breaking, it is characterized in that: comprise taper bucket (1), box body (2), the broken mechanism of Double-thread, pusher pipe (4), controller; Described pusher pipe (4) is set to inverted T-shape structure, the lower end of described pusher pipe (4) is provided with pusher mouth (4.1) and discharging opening (4.2), and the charging aperture (4.3) of described pusher pipe (4) upper end is arranged at the below of described box body (2);
The broken mechanism of described Double-thread comprises safety barrel (3.1), dynamic cylinder (3.2), driving-disc (3.3), the first motor (3.4), first group of expansion bit (3.5), second group of expansion bit (3.6);
The inside and conflicting with the upper port of described dynamic cylinder (3.2) that the feed opening of described taper bucket (1) stretches into described box body (2) is connected;
Described first group of expansion bit (3.5) comprises three expansion bits, and three described expansion bits are evenly distributed on the periphery of described safety barrel (3.1); Described second group of expansion bit (3.6) comprises three expansion bits, and three described expansion bits are evenly distributed on the periphery of described safety barrel (3.1);
Each described expansion bit comprises the second motor (5.1), drill bit (5.2), hydraulic cylinder (5.3), housing (5.4); Described drill bit (5.2) is arranged on the output shaft of described second motor (5.1), described second motor (5.1) is arranged on the movable end of described hydraulic cylinder (5.3), and described second motor (5.1), drill bit (5.2), hydraulic cylinder (5.3) are all arranged in described housing (5.4);
Also comprise separated material mechanism; Described separated material mechanism comprises upper head plate (7.1), bottom plate (7.2); Be connected by connecting rod (7.3) between described upper head plate (7.1) with described bottom plate (7.2); Described separated material mechanism also comprises the 3rd motor (7.4) for driving described connecting rod (7.3) to rotate.
2. a control method for rejuvenator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Step 1, controller drive the 3rd motor (7.4) to start, the space making a walnut (01) in taper bucket (1) put into safety barrel (3.1) and dynamic cylinder (3.2) to form;
Step 2, controller drive the 3rd motor (7.4) to quit work, and controller drives all the second motors (5.1) to start, and makes each drill bit (5.2) high-speed rotation;
Step 3, controller drive each hydraulic cylinder (5.3) to extend, and make each drill bit (5.2) pierce the housing of walnut (01);
Step 4, controller control all the second motors (5.1), hydraulic cylinder (5.3) quits work, the first motor (3.4) is driven to work again, dynamic cylinder (3.2) is rotated relative to safety barrel (3.1), and walnut (01) breaks;
Step 5, controller drive each hydraulic cylinder (5.3) to shrink, and each drill bit (5.2) departs from the housing of walnut (01);
Step 6, controller control each hydraulic cylinder (5.3) and quit work, and controller rotates in driving the 3rd motor (7.4), and the walnut after fragmentation (01) is entered in pusher pipe (4).
3. control method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described step 1 middle controller drives the 3rd motor (7.4) to rotate 180 degree.
4. the control method according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: in described step 3, each hydraulic cylinder (5.3) extends 0.2 centimetre to 0.6 centimetre.
5. the control method according to any one of claim 2 to 4, is characterized in that: in described step 3, each hydraulic cylinder (5.3) extends 0.35 centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739731.2A CN105167116B (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of rejuvenator and its control method for walnut shell-breaking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739731.2A CN105167116B (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of rejuvenator and its control method for walnut shell-breaking |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105167116A true CN105167116A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105167116B CN105167116B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510739731.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105167116B (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of rejuvenator and its control method for walnut shell-breaking |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108741116A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 杨贵忠 | A kind of complete shell equipment of walnut |
| CN109770377A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-21 | 济南圆纯设计有限公司 | A kind of food industry dry fruit both-side opening device |
| CN110946292A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-03 | 沈阳师范大学 | Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB2192667A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-20 | Hayashi Seiko Kk | A screw pump |
| US20110259209A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Lien-Fu Huang | Filling extruding machine with switchable horizontal and vertical feeder paths for making three-layer filled food products |
| CN104757889A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-08 | 李志峰 | Pecan shell cracker |
| CN204763277U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-18 | 江先庆 | Novel walnut breaks shell device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 CN CN201510739731.2A patent/CN105167116B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2192667A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-20 | Hayashi Seiko Kk | A screw pump |
| US20110259209A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Lien-Fu Huang | Filling extruding machine with switchable horizontal and vertical feeder paths for making three-layer filled food products |
| CN104757889A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-08 | 李志峰 | Pecan shell cracker |
| CN204763277U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-18 | 江先庆 | Novel walnut breaks shell device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108741116A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 杨贵忠 | A kind of complete shell equipment of walnut |
| CN108741116B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2021-01-26 | 杭州百晨食品有限公司 | Complete equipment of shelling of walnut |
| CN109770377A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-21 | 济南圆纯设计有限公司 | A kind of food industry dry fruit both-side opening device |
| CN109770377B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2021-11-16 | 滕州道智盛智能科技有限公司 | Food industry dry fruit both sides opening device |
| CN110946292A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-03 | 沈阳师范大学 | Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device and method |
| CN110946292B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-06-17 | 沈阳师范大学 | Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105167116B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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