CN105161611B - Solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery - Google Patents

Solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105161611B
CN105161611B CN201510315129.6A CN201510315129A CN105161611B CN 105161611 B CN105161611 B CN 105161611B CN 201510315129 A CN201510315129 A CN 201510315129A CN 105161611 B CN105161611 B CN 105161611B
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liquid
pole
heat
radiating
reheating
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CN105161611A (en
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乔君旺
乔霞
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Chongqing shanyudao Technology Co., Ltd
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Yunshan Mountain Yushe County New Forms Of Energy Are Researched And Developed Factory With New Health-Care Article
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Abstract

The invention belongs to improve sun technical field of thermoelectric conversion,Kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery is flowed more particularly to a kind of solar heat,Including liquid convection passage,Heat-collecting box,Thermo-electric converting material,It is characterized in that heat absorption liquid upper end connects with reheating liquid,Lower end connects with convective liquid,The other end of convective liquid connects with the other end of heat absorption liquid,Heat-collecting box is set on the outside of liquid convection passage,Heat-collecting box bottom sets radiating pole,Radiating extremely sets thermo-electric converting material above,Heating pole is set above thermo-electric converting material,Heating extremely sets light-absorbing coating above,Oral area sets double layer light transmission glass,Reheating pole is set above liquid convection passage,Reheating extremely sets secondary thermo-electric converting material above,Secondary radiating pole is set above secondary thermo-electric converting material,Secondary radiating extremely sets shadow shield above,Radiator liquid circulative convection passage is set on secondary radiating extremely,To secondary radiating extremely further radiating,Benefit of the invention is that the mount of using heat flowing kinetic energy improves conversion efficiency of thermoelectric.

Description

Solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery
Technical field
The invention belongs to improve sun technical field of thermoelectric conversion, and in particular to a kind of solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectricity Conversion battery.
Background technology
Sun thermoelectrical conversion battery is generated electricity with static method, and the static state is exactly that heat is added to heat to electricity conversion After in battery, its self-assembling formation electric current is simply allowed, do not take the scheme of any promotion, for flowing the side of radiating with liquid On the basis of method realizes that flowing of the heat in thermoelectrical conversion battery improves new departure of conversion efficiency of thermoelectric, the solar energy of proposition Heat flowing kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery is that nobody proposed.
The content of the invention
Just present disclosure is described in detail below:
Solar heat flowing kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery includes liquid convection passage, heat-collecting box, heating pole, heat to electricity conversion Material, radiating pole, it is characterised in that heat absorption liquid upper end connects with reheating liquid, and lower end connects with convective liquid, convection current The other end of liquid is connected with the other end of heat absorption liquid, and heat-collecting box is set on the outside of liquid convection passage, and heat-collecting box bottom is set Radiating pole, radiating extremely set thermo-electric converting material, are set above thermo-electric converting material and heat pole above, and heating extremely sets light above Absorber coatings, oral area set double layer light transmission glass, reheating pole are set above liquid convection passage, and reheating is extremely set above Secondary thermo-electric converting material to be put, secondary radiating pole is set above secondary thermo-electric converting material, radiating pole connects with reheating pole, Thermoelectrical conversion battery is formed, secondary radiating extremely sets shadow shield above, and shadow shield is connected to heat-collecting box upper end radiating pole and secondary Pole junction is heated, for block sunlight to the radiation in secondary radiating extremely, promotes distributing for secondary radiating extremely upper heat, promotes Flowing of the heat in thermoelectrical conversion battery.
In order to further improve conversion efficiency of thermoelectric, radiator liquid circulative convection passage is set on secondary radiating extremely, Secondary radiating pole is further radiated.
Liquid feeding mouth is set on convective liquid and reheating liquid junction, radiator liquid circulative convection passage, below Fixed plate is set.
Thermoelectric material edge sealing is set around thermo-electric converting material and secondary thermo-electric converting material.
In order to adapt to the placement on slope, concave structure can will be arranged at convective liquid.
Radiating pole and reheating can extremely be directly disposed as liquid convection channel envelope, may also set up outside fluid passage Above shell.
For the temperature difference for increasing heating pole between pole of radiating, reheating pole and secondary radiating pole, liquid convection passage Convective liquid at may be configured as radiator structure.
Due to convective liquid, heat absorption liquid, radiator liquid circulating in circulative convection passage, make heating pole and dissipate The temperature difference between thermoae, between reheating pole and secondary radiating pole increases, and the temperature difference of increasing promotes heat in heat to electricity conversion Flowing in material, the heat of flowing are converted to electric current.
When sunlight enters heat-collecting box, sunlight is converted to heat by light-absorbing coating, and heat is the heating of heating pole, heating Thermo-electric converting material is heated in pole, and thermo-electric converting material is just inhaled the heating of radiating pole, heat absorption liquid to the heat for pole of radiating Heat, the liquid after heat absorption heating is flowed at reheating liquid to be heated to reheating pole, and reheating is extremely to second heat Electric transition material is heated, and secondary thermo-electric converting material heats to secondary radiating pole, and reheating extremely one kind is heat Amount is dispersed into air, and another kind is by the liquid absorption in radiator liquid circulative convection passage, is dispersed into air after absorption again In.In the presence of liquid convection passage and radiator liquid circulative convection passage, heat is accelerated in heating pole and radiating pole, two The flowing in thermo-electric converting material between secondary heating pole and secondary radiating pole, the heat of flowing are converted directly into electric current.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is physical structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 CC cross-sectional views
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 another structural representation
The schematic diagram for the increase radiator structure that Fig. 4 is Fig. 2
In figure:1. heat the thermo-electric converting material 3. of pole 2. radiating pole 4. reheating pole 5. 2 times thermo-electric converting material 6. two radiating thermal-arrests of pole 7. heat absorption liquid, 8. reheating liquid, 9. convective liquid, 10. liquid feeding mouth, 11. shadow shield 12. The radiator liquid of 16. liquid convection passage of case 13. double layer light transmission glass, 14. fixed plate, 15. thermoelectric material edge sealing 17. circulates The light-absorbing coating of convection channel 18.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
As shown in Fig. 2 solar heat flowing kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery includes liquid convection passage (16), heat-collecting box (12), thermo-electric converting material (2), it is characterised in that heat absorption liquid (7) upper end and reheating liquid (8) connection, lower end and right Flowing liquid (9) connects, and the other end of convective liquid (9) connects with the other end of heat absorption liquid (7), and liquid convection passage (16) is outside Side sets heat-collecting box (12), and heat-collecting box bottom sets radiating pole (3), and radiating extremely sets thermo-electric converting material (2) above, and thermoelectricity turns Heating pole (1) is set above conversion materials, and heating extremely sets light-absorbing coating (18) above, and oral area sets double layer light transmission glass (13), liquid convection passage (16) sets reheating pole (4) above, and reheating extremely sets secondary thermo-electric converting material above (5) secondary radiating pole (6), is set above secondary thermo-electric converting material, and radiating pole and reheating pole, which are set, to be integrated, composition heat Electroconversion cell, secondary radiating pole (6) set shadow shield (11) above, and shadow shield is connected to heat-collecting box upper end radiating pole and secondary Pole junction is heated, for block sunlight to the radiation in secondary radiating extremely, promotes distributing for secondary radiating extremely upper heat, promotes Flowing of the heat in secondary thermo-electric converting material (5).
As shown in figure 4, in order to further improve conversion efficiency of thermoelectric, radiator liquid is set above in secondary radiating pole (6) Circulative convection passage (17), secondary radiating pole is more effectively radiated.
Set and add on convective liquid (9) and reheating liquid (8) junction, radiator liquid circulative convection passage (17) Fixed plate (14) is provided below in liquid mouth (10), liquid convection passage (16).
Thermoelectric material edge sealing (15) is set around thermo-electric converting material (2) and secondary thermo-electric converting material (5).
As shown in figure 3, in order to adapt to the placement on slope, concave structure can will be arranged at convective liquid.
Radiating pole (3) and reheating pole (4) can be directly disposed as liquid convection channel envelope, may also set up liquid Above channel envelope.
As shown in figure 1, in order to increase between heating pole (1) and radiating pole (3), reheating pole (4) secondary radiating pole (6) The temperature difference, convective liquid (9) place of liquid convection passage (16) may be configured as radiator structure.
Due to convective liquid (9), heat absorption liquid (7), radiator liquid circulation canal) liquid in (17) circulates, The temperature difference for making heating pole between pole of radiating, between reheating pole and secondary radiating pole increases, and the temperature difference of increasing promotes heat The flowing of amount, the heat of flowing increase heat to electricity conversion of the heat in thermo-electric converting material (2).
When sunshine injects heat-collecting box (12), sunlight is converted to heat by light-absorbing coating (18), and heat is heating pole (1) heat, thermo-electric converting material (2) is heated in heating pole, and thermo-electric converting material is radiating pole (3) heating, and heat absorption liquid (7) is just The heat for pole of radiating is absorbed heat, the liquid after heat absorption heating flows into reheating liquid (8) place and reheating pole (4) are entered Row heating, reheating extremely heat to secondary thermo-electric converting material (5), and secondary thermo-electric converting material is to secondary radiating pole (6) heated, secondary radiating extremely one kind is that heat is dispersed into air, and another kind is by radiator liquid circulative convection passage (17) liquid absorption in, is dispersed into air again after absorption.Lead in liquid convection passage (16) and radiator liquid circulative convection In the presence of road (17), heat of the heat between heating pole and pole of radiating, between reheating pole and secondary radiating pole is accelerated Flowing in electric transition material, the heat of flowing improve the direct conversion of electric current.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, including liquid convection passage (16), heat-collecting box (12), thermoelectricity Transition material (2), it is characterised in that heat absorption liquid (7) upper end and reheating liquid (8) connection, lower end and convective liquid (9) Connection, the other end of convective liquid (9) are connected with the other end of heat absorption liquid (7), and collection is set on the outside of liquid convection passage (16) Hot tank (12), heat-collecting box bottom set radiating pole (3), radiate and extremely set thermo-electric converting material (2) above, on thermo-electric converting material Face sets heating pole (1), and heating extremely sets light-absorbing coating (18) above, and oral area sets double layer light transmission glass (13), liquid pair Circulation road (16) sets reheating pole (4) above, and reheating extremely sets secondary thermo-electric converting material (5), second heat above Secondary radiating pole (6) is set above electric transition material, and radiating pole and reheating pole, which are set, to be integrated, composition heat to electricity conversion electricity Pond, secondary radiating pole (6) set shadow shield (11) above, and shadow shield is connected to heat-collecting box upper end radiating pole and reheating pole connects Place is met, for block sunlight to the radiation in secondary radiating extremely, promotes distributing for secondary radiating extremely upper heat, promotes heat two Flowing in secondary thermo-electric converting material.
2. solar heat according to claim 1 flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, it is characterized in that in order to further carry High conversion efficiency of thermoelectric, radiator liquid circulative convection passage (17) is set above in secondary radiating pole (6), secondary radiating pole is entered The more effective radiating of row.
3. solar heat according to claim 1 flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, it is characterized in that in convective liquid (9) With setting liquid feeding mouth (10), liquid convection passage on reheating liquid (8) junction, radiator liquid circulative convection passage (17) (16) fixed plate (14) is provided below.
4. solar heat according to claim 1 flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, it is characterized in that thermo-electric converting material (2) thermoelectric material edge sealing (15) and around secondary thermo-electric converting material (5) is set.
5. solar heat according to claim 1 flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, it is characterized in that in order to adapt to slope On placement, can will be arranged to concave structure at convective liquid.
6. solar heat flowing kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that radiating pole (3) Liquid convection channel envelope can be directly disposed as with reheating pole (4), may also set up above liquid convection channel envelope.
7. solar heat according to claim 1 or 2 flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, it is characterized in that in order to increase The temperature difference between thermoae (1) and radiating pole (3), reheating pole (4) and secondary radiating pole (6), liquid convection passage (16) Convective liquid (9) place may be configured as radiator structure.
8. solar heat according to claim 1 or 2 flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery, it is characterized in that due to flow liquid In body (9), heat absorption liquid (7), radiator liquid circulative convection passage (17) liquid circulation flowing, make heating pole and radiating pole it Between, the temperature difference between reheating pole and secondary radiating pole increase, the temperature difference of increasing promotes the flowing of heat, increases flowing Heat improves conversion efficiency of thermoelectric.
CN201510315129.6A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery Active CN105161611B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510315129.6A CN105161611B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Solar heat flows kinetic energy thermoelectrical conversion battery

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CN105161611B true CN105161611B (en) 2018-02-02

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05160441A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-06-25 Nippondenso Co Ltd Thermoelectric converter
CN103323780A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-25 南京航空航天大学 Thermoelectric material thermoelectric conversion performance testing system and method
CN204809264U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-25 乔君旺 Solar energy difference in temperature heat flow kinetic energy thermoelectric conversion battery

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05160441A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-06-25 Nippondenso Co Ltd Thermoelectric converter
CN103323780A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-25 南京航空航天大学 Thermoelectric material thermoelectric conversion performance testing system and method
CN204809264U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-25 乔君旺 Solar energy difference in temperature heat flow kinetic energy thermoelectric conversion battery

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Address before: 436000 room 03, floor 6, unit 2, Hangyu Changjiang International Building 4, south of Yanjiang Avenue, east of Jiangbi Road, Echeng District, Ezhou City, Hubei Province

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