CN105155376A - Non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure for road surface and construction method for non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure - Google Patents
Non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure for road surface and construction method for non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105155376A CN105155376A CN201510504413.8A CN201510504413A CN105155376A CN 105155376 A CN105155376 A CN 105155376A CN 201510504413 A CN201510504413 A CN 201510504413A CN 105155376 A CN105155376 A CN 105155376A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure for a road surface and a construction method for the non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure. The non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure comprises a road surface embedded groove, wherein a base layer is arranged in the road surface embedded groove. The non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure is characterized in that symmetrically-distributed blocking assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the base layer and the top ends of the blocking assemblies are connected with a cover board; meanwhile, a separation assembly is arranged on the cover board, and a sealed protective space is formed among the blocking assemblies and the cover board and filled with a filling layer; a pipeline reinforcing assembly is arranged on the base layer; each blocking assembly comprises a bottom base material layer provided with a lateral reinforcing wall; and guide slopes are distributed at the two ends of the upper portion of the base layer and the pipeline reinforcing assembly is located at the joint of the guide slopes. Therefore, water can be prevented from flowing in transversely, external transverse force can be effectively borne, and an inner pipeline is protected against impact; the pipeline can be better prevented from being corroded by seeping underground water; and more importantly, the deformation characteristic is better while firmness is good, and the structure cannot crack easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipeline configuration and construction method thereof, particularly relate to one
be applicable to not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure and the construction method thereof on road surface.
Background technology
With regard to existing municipal engineering (municipalengineering), it refers to urban operating mechanism construction project.In China, urban operating mechanism refer within the scope of metropolitan district, town (township) planning construction arrange, based on
governmentresponsibilities and obligations provide paid or gratuitously public for resident
common propertythe various buildings, structure, equipment etc. of product and service.Meanwhile, the various public infrastructure developments that urban life is supporting all belong to municipal engineering category, such as common urban road, bridge, subway, such as with the various pipelines be closely related of living: rainwater, sewage, upper water, middle water, electric power (beyond red line part), telecommunications, heating power, combustion gas etc., also have square, the construction of afforestation of city etc., all belongs to municipal engineering category.
Further, municipal engineering generally belong to
countryinfrastructure, refer to the infrastructure constructions such as the various public transit facilities in urban construction, feedwater, draining, combustion gas, urban flood defence, sanitation of environment and illumination, being the requisite material bases of city survival and development, is the primary condition of uplifting the people's living standard and opening to the outside world.For this reason, pipe-line construction belongs to part inseparable in municipal engineering.
But in the pipe-line construction of existing road surface, based on pre-buried structure of slotting, this stress just causing road surface conduction can affect the pipeline of follow-up laying.Meanwhile, the infiltration and the groundwater seepage that come from road surface all can form adverse effect to the use of pipeline and relevant pipeline thereof.
In prior art 201010179094.5, it discloses a kind of in establish the concrete road construction method of bypass pipeline, it comprises the following steps:
1, the length of bypass pipeline is determined;
2, make single-layer bidirectional reinforced mesh, the length of reinforced mesh is more than or equal to the length of bypass pipeline, and the width of reinforced mesh is greater than bypass pipeline groove width suitable for reading;
3, reinforced mesh is laid on above roadbase along bypass pipeline trend, and is located at directly over bypass pipeline, the concrete pad that reinforced mesh underlay 50 ~ l00mm is thick;
4, plain concrete form road surface layer is built.
Further, between implementation period, the length of the reinforced mesh in the prior art equals the length of bypass pipeline.The reinforcing bar of reinforced mesh is cold drawn wire or Ribbed Bar.
For this reason, its actual problem that will solve and the effect realized are, by increasing individual layer reinforced mesh on bypass pipeline, change concrete road partial structurtes, avoid the problem because bypass pipeline thickness of earth-fill cover under rigid pavement ftractures not, saved the expense of deepening bypass pipeline buried depth and increasing, improved the overall force-bearing situation of road concrete surface layer, improve concrete road construction quality, avoid and increase disposal cost because of concrete cracking.
As can be seen here, its cracking situation that just concrete may exist during tubing solved, cannot play any protective effect to the firmness of pipeline self.
Also has a prior art, 201320006221.0, it discloses a kind of highway subgrade pipe strengthening structure, comprise ground and be embedded in the pipeline in ground, be characterized in, described on the ground of corresponding pipeline top and both sides, be provided with multiple position, mud jacking hole arranged in plum blossom-shaped, also comprise the madjack pipe of a roots and tops external high pressure cement mud jacking equipment, this madjack pipe inserts in ground at position place, multiple mud jacking hole one by one and implements mud jacking, and in ground, form the grouting and reinforcing district surrounding pipeline, more than the ground above this grouting and reinforcing district lay rubble pervious layer successively, geotextiles, basic unit and surface layer.
The problem that the prior art will solve and the effect realized are, the grouting and reinforcing district surrounding pipeline is had additional in the ground of highway, this grouting and reinforcing district is inserted in ground in multiple position, mud jacking hole arranged in plum blossom-shaped by the madjack pipe of top external high pressure cement mud jacking equipment to implement mud jacking one by one, more than the ground simultaneously also above this grouting and reinforcing district lay rubble pervious layer successively, geotextiles, basic unit and surface layer, this construction reinforcement structure has practicality, fast, efficiently, durable, economic dispatch advantage, it can make pipeline normally work, improve supporting capacity, greatly save operating expenses again, effective guarantee highway broadening transformation, promote smooth enforcement and the safer shipping of grade engineering.
For this reason, it carrys out protective conduit with the firmness improving road surface entirety.But in actual application, often bring extra carrying burden to pipeline, easily form the defect of pipeline pressurized on the contrary.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, make it have more value in industry.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface.
The not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface of the present invention, include road surface built-in groove, basal layer is provided with in described road surface built-in groove, wherein: described basal layer both sides are provided with symmetrical blocks assembly, described assembly top of blocking is connected with cover plate, described cover plate is provided with partition component, described blocks assembly, cover plate forms airtight guard space each other, packed layer is distributed with in described guard space, described basal layer is provided with pipe strengthening assembly, the described assembly that blocks includes bottom substrate layer, described bottom substrate layer is provided with side direction reinforcement walls, the two ends on described basal layer top are distributed with lead-in chamfered, described pipe strengthening assembly is positioned at the intersection of lead-in chamfered.
Further; the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface; wherein; described pipe strengthening assembly includes support passage; described support passage periphery is enclosed with encapsulating layer; described encapsulating layer periphery is distributed with reinforcing bar catch net, and described reinforcing bar catch net is wrapped with scrim cloth, and described scrim cloth is outside equipped with overcoat.
Further; the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface; wherein; be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar in described support passage, the upper and lower two ends of described auxiliary support bar contact with support passage inwall, and described reinforcing bar catch net includes housing; groined type grid is distributed with in described housing; described overcoat is crushed crude pearlite, resin glue mixed layer, or described overcoat is quartz sand, resin glue mixed layer.
Further, the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, wherein, described partition component includes pervious layer, and described pervious layer upper surface is equipped with geotechnological layer of cloth, and described geotechnological layer of cloth upper surface is equipped with basic unit.
Further, the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, wherein, described pervious layer is hollow out porous disc, and described hollow out porous disc includes plate body, and described plate body is distributed with some permeable holes, described permeable hole equidistantly distributes each other, or described hollow out porous disc includes plate body, in described plate body, be provided with honeycomb grid.
Further, the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, wherein, described packed layer is sandstone, gravel mixing packed layer, or described packed layer is cement injection back-up coat, in described cement injection back-up coat, be distributed with rubble filler.
Further, the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, wherein, described bottom substrate layer, side direction reinforcement walls are brick wall structure, and the width of described bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
Again further, the above-mentioned not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, wherein, the angle that described lead-in chamfered and horizontal plane are arranged is 15 degree to 60 degree.
Be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes construction method on road surface, it comprises the following steps:
Step one, subgrade and pavement excavates out road surface built-in groove, and retains original base in the middle of the built-in groove of road surface, formation base layer;
Step 2, offers the lead-in chamfered of 15 degree to 60 degree at the two ends on basal layer top;
Step 3, sets up pipe strengthening assembly between lead-in chamfered;
Step 4, that sets up brick wall formation in the both sides of basal layer blocks assembly;
Step 5, pours into packed layer blocking in assembly;
Step 6, lays cover plate and partition component blocking assembly and packed layer top.
Be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula pipe strengthening assembly construction method on road surface, it comprises the following steps:
S1, builds support passage by PVC material;
S2, outer around distribution reinforcement catch net in support passage;
S3, is filled with encapsulating layer between support passage and reinforcing bar catch net;
S4, at reinforcing bar catch net outer wrapping scrim cloth;
S5, at scrim cloth outer wrapping overcoat.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has the following advantages:
1, rely on the existence of blocking assembly, while isolated horizontal water immerses, effectively bear the lateral external forces from outside, protection internal pipeline is not hit.
Coordinating 2, by guard space and packed layer, effectively absorb the external stress from all directions, further protective conduit.Meanwhile, can better prevent Groundwater infiltration from corroding.
3, have cover plate to bear and come from prone longitudinal stress, avoid follow-up pipeline to be subject to longitudinal extruding.
4, by the employing of pipeline support passage, have perfect pipe protection mechanism, while meeting soundness, have preferably deformation behavior, can not be cracked easily.
5, construction and manufacture all comparatively convenient, be easy to streamline manufacture and adapt to the laying requirement on zones of different road surface.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of manual, coordinates below with preferred embodiment of the present invention
accompanying drawingbe described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1it is the structural representation of the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface
figure;
fig. 2it is the structural representation of pipe strengthening assembly
figure;
fig. 3it is the structural representation of partition component
figure;
fig. 4it is the structural representation of the hollow out porous disc adopting permeable hole
figure.
fig. 5it is the structural representation of the hollow out porous disc adopting honeycomb grid
figure.
in figurerespectively
accompanying drawingthe implication of mark is as follows:
1 road surface built-in groove 2 basal layer
3 block assembly 4 cover plate
5 partition component 6 packed layers
7 pipe strengthening assembly 8 lead-in chamfered
9 support passage 10 encapsulating layers
11 reinforcing bar catch net 12 scrim cloth
13 overcoat 14 auxiliary support bars
The geotechnological layer of cloth of 15 pervious layer 16
17 basic unit 18 plate bodies
19 permeable hole 20 honeycomb grid
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with
accompanying drawingand embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
See
fig. 1extremely
fig. 5the described not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface, include road surface built-in groove 1, for the ease of follow-up location of pipeline, reduce the secondary excavation to original road bed as far as possible, in road surface built-in groove 1, be provided with basal layer 2, its unusual part is: be provided with in basal layer 2 both sides and symmetrical block assembly 3.The benefit done like this is, can effectively bear the lateral stress that may exist, and ensures that the follow-up pipeline installed of laying is not subject to transverse shear stress.Meanwhile, in order to meet the protection of effective seal, preventing Groundwater infiltration from corroding, being connected with cover plate 4 blocking assembly 3 top.
Meanwhile, consider and can effectively cut off for the infiltration that road crust is downward, cover plate 4 is provided with partition component 5.Thus, allow block assembly 3, cover plate 4 forms airtight guard space each other.Further, in guard space, packed layer 6 is distributed with.Like this, not only meet the completely isolated of pipeline and external environment, packed layer 6 can also be allowed to absorb stress from outside all directions, can not impact pipeline itself.
Certainly, in order to protect more comprehensively the pipeline of subsequent installation, while strengthening its firmness, be isolated with external environment condition further, also need also to be provided with pipe strengthening assembly 7 on basal layer 2.
In conjunction with the present invention one preferably embodiment, the assembly 3 that blocks of the present invention includes bottom substrate layer, and this bottom substrate layer is provided with side direction reinforcement walls.Consider the facility of actual construction, bottom substrate layer, side direction reinforcement walls are brick wall structure.In order to avoid there is unnecessary depression in road surface built-in groove 1, strengthen the contact surface with road surface built-in groove 1, the width of bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
Come from the longitudinal stress that road surface applies downwards can be dissipated in time and dredge to ensure to allow, the two ends on basal layer 2 top are distributed with lead-in chamfered 8, make pipe strengthening assembly 7 be positioned at the intersection of lead-in chamfered 8.Like this, though by packed layer 6 pass over a part not by the extraneous stress dissipated, can be applied to as far as possible on pipe strengthening assembly 7 by lead-in chamfered 8 yet.
Further, preferably guide to have, the angle that lead-in chamfered 8 and horizontal plane are arranged is 15 degree to 60 degree.Find by after repeatedly contrast experiment, preferably effect can be played according to the angles of 45 degree.Moreover the packed layer 6 of employing is sandstone, gravel mixing packed layer 6, has preferably density and simultaneously, also have suitable mobility, effective cushioning effect can be played.For the construction environment of some special region, cement injection back-up coat also can be adopted to form packed layer 6, and be distributed with rubble filler in cement injection back-up coat.Like this, the support without mobility can be realized, effectively improve overall firmness.
Further, in order to carry out effective auxiliary protection to the follow-up pipeline worn, pipe strengthening assembly 7 of the present invention includes support passage 9, and this support passage 9 periphery is enclosed with encapsulating layer 10.Like this, even if there is extraneous Stress transmit to come, also can realizes secondary by encapsulating layer 10 and dissipate.Meanwhile, rely on the existence of encapsulating layer 10, even if suffer suddenly excessive extraneous stress, cause reinforcing bar catch net 11 to occur unexpected cracked, also can ensure can not cause secondary injury to support passage 9.Consider the location to encapsulating layer 10, prevent from occurring getting loose in construction period, be distributed with reinforcing bar catch net 11 in encapsulating layer 10 periphery.Further, be wrapped with scrim cloth 12 at reinforcing bar catch net 11, this scrim cloth 12 is outer is also provided with overcoat 13.Thereby, it is possible to effectively prevent harmful environmental material, the such as invasion of seepage in underground, corrosive deposit.
Meanwhile, consider the ability to bear promoting support passage 9 pairs of longitudinal stresses, be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar 14 within it, these auxiliary support bar about 14 two ends contact with support passage 9 inwall.Further, in order to be unlikely to occur that encapsulating layer 10 is excessive during use, the reinforcing bar catch net 11 of employing includes housing, is distributed with groined type grid in this housing.Can the protection of suitable dough deformation in order to have one, avoid occurring cracked, the overcoat 13 that the present invention adopts is crushed crude pearlite, resin glue mixed layer.For the needs of some special laying environment, can also be form overcoat 13 by quartz sand and mixed with resin.Find by after repeatedly contrast experiment, adopt 5 centimetres of encapsulating layers 10 to 10 cm thick intervals can play preferably protection effect, and not easy to crack.And scrim cloth 12 adopts the stacking parcel of one deck to five layer cloth can play various different insulating effect, meets the construction demand of different geographical.
Again further, in order to allow the ponding that infiltrates from road surface or underground water is unlikely to be delivered to rapidly cover plate 4, prevent from further infiltrating to be deposited on packed layer 6 causing two subintrusion, the partition component 5 that the present invention adopts includes pervious layer 15.Meanwhile, this pervious layer 15 upper surface is equipped with geotechnological layer of cloth 16, is equipped with basic unit 17 at geotechnological layer of cloth 16 upper surface.
And, when the geotechnological layer of cloth 16 of appearance, basic unit 17 all cannot keep out the situation of water immersion, in order to discharge in time, avoid saving bit by bit on cover plate 4, and be dispersed in the whole soil layer of follow-up landfill as far as possible, specifically, pervious layer 15 is hollow out porous disc, this hollow out porous disc includes plate body 18, and plate body 18 is distributed with some permeable holes 19, and permeable hole 19 equidistantly distributes each other.Meanwhile, consider the supporting capacity promoting hollow out porous disc, cracking can not be occurred when suffering stress, also can be provided with honeycomb grid 20 in plate body 18.
In conjunction with actual construction layout, the present invention adopts pervious layer 15 thickness to be 6 centimetres to 8 centimetres.Corresponding with it, geotechnological layer of cloth 16 is individual layer or the stacking formation of double-deck geotextiles.Further, basic unit 17 thickness is 15 centimetres to 20 centimetres.
In order to better implement the present invention, now provide a kind of not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes construction method being applicable to road surface, it comprises the following steps:
First, subgrade and pavement excavates out road surface built-in groove 1, and retain original base in the middle of road surface built-in groove 1, formation base layer 2.Afterwards, the lead-in chamfered 8 of 15 degree to 60 degree is offered at the two ends on basal layer 2 top.Subsequently, between lead-in chamfered 8, pipe strengthening assembly 7 is set up.
After completing above-mentioned work, that sets up brick wall formation in the both sides of basal layer 2 blocks assembly 3.During practice of construction, form bottom substrate layer by piling up brick wall.Meanwhile, on substrate layer, build side direction reinforcement walls by same brick wall mode of piling up, and the width of bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
Subsequently, block in assembly 3 pour into packed layer 6.Specifically, packed layer 6 is formed by mix and blend sandstone, gravel.Also can utilize and mix rubble filler to form packed layer 6 in cement injection.
Finally, cover plate 4 and partition component 5 is laid blocking assembly 3 and packed layer 6 top.In conjunction with Specific construction, in order to coordinate infiltration to guide, the partition component 5 of employing includes pervious layer 15, is equipped with geotechnological layer of cloth 16 at pervious layer 15 upper surface.Meanwhile, consider and can not cause unnecessary wearing and tearing to geotechnological layer of cloth 16 during adding a cover cover plate 4, be equipped with basic unit 17 at geotechnological layer of cloth 16 upper surface.Further, consider and have suitable hardness, reduce the possibility of cracking, this cover plate 4 is reinforced concrete cover plate 4, and its thickness is 10 centimetres to 20 centimetres.
And; consider and omnibearing protection is carried out to the follow-up pipeline worn; now provide a kind of construction method of pipe strengthening assembly 7, it adopts following steps: first, has the machinable material of certain plasticity build support passage 9 by PVC material or other.During this period, because metal species pipeline easily occurs oxidation corrosion after long-term use, so should avoid adopting as far as possible.As in order to meet the particular surroundings that some must lay metallic support passage 9, then need within it, especially outside attachment corrosion-inhibiting coating.Specifically, in this support passage 9, be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar 14, contact with support passage 9 inwall at auxiliary support bar about 14 two ends.
Afterwards, support passage 9 outer around distribution one to two-layer reinforcing bar catch net 11.And encapsulating layer 10 is filled with between support passage 9 and reinforcing bar catch net 11, it is thick is 5 centimetres to 10 centimetres.Specifically, have good support and ability of anti-deformation in order to meet to while encapsulating layer 10 auxiliary positioning, the reinforcing bar catch net 11 that construction period adopts includes housing, is distributed with groined type grid in this housing.
Then, outside reinforcing bar catch net 11, carry out the parcel of scrim cloth 12.When construction, the stacking parcel of one deck to five layer cloth can be adopted to form.
Finally, at scrim cloth 12 outer wrapping overcoat 13.Specifically, this overcoat 13 is crushed crude pearlite, resin glue mixed layer.Consider the use needs under some extreme terrain or weather conditions, mutually can also be mixed by quartz sand, resin glue and form overcoat 13.
Embodiment one
Be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure on road surface, include road surface built-in groove 1, in road surface built-in groove 1, be provided with basal layer 2, its special feature is: be provided with in basal layer 2 both sides and symmetrical block assembly 3, this blocks assembly 3 top and is connected with cover plate 4.Meanwhile, cover plate 4 is provided with partition component 5.Further, in guard space, be distributed with packed layer 6, basal layer 2 is also provided with pipe strengthening assembly 7.
Further, the assembly 3 that blocks of employing includes bottom substrate layer, and this bottom substrate layer is provided with side direction reinforcement walls.Consider the facility of actual construction, bottom substrate layer, side direction reinforcement walls are brick wall structure, and the width of bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
Meanwhile, come from the longitudinal stress that road surface applies downwards can be dissipated in time and dredge to meet, be distributed with lead-in chamfered 8 at the two ends on basal layer 2 top, make pipe strengthening assembly 7 be positioned at the intersection of lead-in chamfered 8.This lead-in chamfered 8 and horizontal plane are provided with 15 degree of angles.Meanwhile, the packed layer 6 of employing is sandstone, gravel mixing packed layer 6, has preferably density and simultaneously, also has suitable mobility, can play effective cushioning effect.
Again further, the pipe strengthening assembly 7 adopted includes support passage 9, and this support passage 9 periphery is enclosed with the encapsulating layer 10 of 5 cm thicks.Reinforcing bar catch net 11 is distributed with in encapsulating layer 10 periphery.Further, be wrapped with the scrim cloth 12 adopting one deck cloth to form at reinforcing bar catch net 11, this scrim cloth 12 is outer is also provided with overcoat 13.This overcoat 13 is crushed crude pearlite, resin glue mixed layer.
Specifically, be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar 14 in support passage 9, these auxiliary support bar about 14 two ends contact with support passage 9 inwall.The reinforcing bar catch net 11 adopted includes housing, is distributed with groined type grid in this housing.
Further, the partition component 5 that the present invention adopts includes the pervious layer 15 of 6 cm thicks.Meanwhile, this pervious layer 15 upper surface is equipped with the geotechnological layer of cloth 16 of the stacking formation of individual layer geotextiles, at geotechnological layer of cloth 16
upper tableface is equipped with the basic unit 17 of 15 cm thicks.Specifically, pervious layer 15 is hollow out porous disc, and this hollow out porous disc includes plate body 18, and plate body 18 is distributed with some permeable holes 19, and permeable hole 19 equidistantly distributes each other.
Embodiment two
Be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure on road surface, include road surface built-in groove 1, be provided with basal layer 2 in road surface built-in groove 1, its special feature is: be provided with in basal layer 2 both sides and symmetrical block assembly 3.This blocks assembly 3 top and is connected with cover plate 4.Meanwhile, cover plate 4 is provided with partition component 5.Further, in guard space, be distributed with packed layer 6, basal layer 2 is also provided with pipe strengthening assembly 7.
Further, the assembly 3 that blocks of employing includes bottom substrate layer, and this bottom substrate layer is provided with side direction reinforcement walls.Consider the facility of actual construction, bottom substrate layer, side direction reinforcement walls are brick wall structure, and the width of bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
Meanwhile, come from the longitudinal stress that road surface applies downwards can be dissipated in time and dredge to meet, be distributed with lead-in chamfered 8 at the two ends on basal layer 2 top, make pipe strengthening assembly 7 be positioned at the intersection of lead-in chamfered 8.This lead-in chamfered 8 and horizontal plane are provided with the angle of 60 degree.Meanwhile, adopt cement injection back-up coat to form packed layer 6, and be distributed with rubble filler in cement injection back-up coat.Like this, the support without mobility can be realized, effectively improve overall firmness.
Again further, the pipe strengthening assembly 7 adopted includes support passage 9, and this support passage 9 periphery is enclosed with the encapsulating layer 10 of 10 cm thicks.Reinforcing bar catch net 11 is distributed with in encapsulating layer 10 periphery.Further, be wrapped with the scrim cloth 12 of five layers of stacking formation of cloth at reinforcing bar catch net 11, this scrim cloth 12 is outer is also provided with overcoat 13.This overcoat 13 is consisted of quartz sand and mixed with resin.
Specifically, be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar 14 in support passage 9, these auxiliary support bar about 14 two ends contact with support passage 9 inwall.The reinforcing bar catch net 11 adopted includes housing, is distributed with groined type grid in this housing.
Further, the partition component 5 that the present invention adopts includes the pervious layer 15 that thickness is 8 centimetres.Meanwhile, this pervious layer 15 upper surface is equipped with the geotechnological layer of cloth 16 of the stacking formation of double-deck geotextiles, is equipped with the basic unit 17 of 20 cm thicks at geotechnological layer of cloth 16 upper surface.Specifically, pervious layer 15 is hollow out porous disc, and this hollow out porous disc includes plate body 18, is provided with honeycomb grid 20 in plate body 18.
Embodiment three
Be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure on road surface, include road surface built-in groove 1, and be provided with basal layer 2 in this road surface built-in groove 1, feature of the present invention is: for the both sides of basal layer 2, is provided with symmetrical to block assembly 3.Meanwhile, be connected with cover plate 4 blocking assembly 3 top, this cover plate 4 is provided with partition component 5.Further, in guard space, be distributed with packed layer 6, basal layer 2 is also provided with pipe strengthening assembly 7.
Further, the assembly 3 that blocks of employing includes bottom substrate layer, and this bottom substrate layer is provided with side direction reinforcement walls.Consider the facility of actual construction, bottom substrate layer, side direction reinforcement walls are brick wall structure, and the width of bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
Meanwhile, come from the longitudinal stress that road surface applies downwards can be dissipated in time and dredge to meet, be distributed with lead-in chamfered 8 at the two ends on basal layer 2 top, make pipe strengthening assembly 7 be positioned at the intersection of lead-in chamfered 8.This lead-in chamfered 8 and horizontal plane are provided with the angle of 45 degree.Meanwhile, the packed layer 6 of employing is the mixed packing of sandstone, gravel, rubble.Like this, the balance between mobility and illiquidity can effectively be taken into account.
Again further, the pipe strengthening assembly 7 that the present invention relates to includes support passage 9, and this support passage 9 periphery is enclosed with the encapsulating layer 10 of 8 cm thicks.Reinforcing bar catch net 11 is distributed with in encapsulating layer 10 periphery.Further, be wrapped with the scrim cloth 12 of three layers of stacking formation of cloth at reinforcing bar catch net 11, this scrim cloth 12 is outer is also provided with overcoat 13.The mixed layer that this overcoat 13 is crushed crude pearlite, quartz sand, resin glue are formed.
Specifically, be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar 14 in support passage 9, these auxiliary support bar about 14 two ends contact with support passage 9 inwall.The reinforcing bar catch net 11 adopted includes housing, is distributed with groined type grid in this housing.
Further, the partition component 5 that the present invention adopts includes the pervious layer 15 of 7 cm thicks.Meanwhile, this pervious layer 15 upper surface is equipped with the geotechnological layer of cloth 16 of the stacking formation of double-deck geotextiles, is equipped with the basic unit 17 of 18 cm thicks at geotechnological layer of cloth 16 upper surface.
Implement in conjunction with actual, pervious layer 15 is hollow out porous disc, and this hollow out porous disc includes plate body 18, and plate body 18 is distributed with some honeycomb grid equidistantly distributed.
Combined by above-mentioned character express
accompanying drawingcan find out, adopt this
inventionafter, gather around and have the following advantages:
1, rely on the existence of blocking assembly, while isolated horizontal water immerses, effectively bear the lateral external forces from outside, protection internal pipeline is not hit.
Coordinating 2, by guard space and packed layer, effectively absorb the external stress from all directions, further protective conduit.Meanwhile, can better prevent Groundwater infiltration from corroding.
3, have cover plate to bear and come from prone longitudinal stress, avoid follow-up pipeline to be subject to longitudinal extruding.
4, by the employing of pipeline support passage, have perfect pipe protection mechanism, while meeting soundness, have preferably deformation behavior, can not be cracked easily.
5, construction and manufacture all comparatively convenient, be easy to streamline manufacture and adapt to the laying requirement on zones of different road surface.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure on road surface, include road surface built-in groove, basal layer is provided with in described road surface built-in groove, it is characterized in that: described basal layer both sides are provided with symmetrical blocks assembly, described assembly top of blocking is connected with cover plate, described cover plate is provided with partition component, described blocks assembly, cover plate forms airtight guard space each other, packed layer is distributed with in described guard space, described basal layer is provided with pipe strengthening assembly, the described assembly that blocks includes bottom substrate layer, described bottom substrate layer is provided with side direction reinforcement walls, the two ends on described basal layer top are distributed with lead-in chamfered, described pipe strengthening assembly is positioned at the intersection of lead-in chamfered.
2. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described pipe strengthening assembly includes support passage; described support passage periphery is enclosed with encapsulating layer; described encapsulating layer periphery is distributed with reinforcing bar catch net; described reinforcing bar catch net is wrapped with scrim cloth, and described scrim cloth is outside equipped with overcoat.
3. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: in described support passage, be vertically installed with auxiliary support bar; the upper and lower two ends of described auxiliary support bar contact with support passage inwall; described reinforcing bar catch net includes housing; groined type grid is distributed with in described housing; described overcoat is crushed crude pearlite, resin glue mixed layer, or described overcoat is quartz sand, resin glue mixed layer.
4. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described partition component includes pervious layer, described pervious layer upper surface is equipped with geotechnological layer of cloth, and described geotechnological layer of cloth upper surface is equipped with basic unit.
5. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described pervious layer is hollow out porous disc, described hollow out porous disc includes plate body, described plate body is distributed with some permeable holes, described permeable hole equidistantly distributes each other, or described hollow out porous disc includes plate body, in described plate body, be provided with honeycomb grid.
6. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described packed layer is sandstone, gravel mixing packed layer, or described packed layer is cement injection back-up coat, in described cement injection back-up coat, be distributed with rubble filler.
7. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom substrate layer, side direction reinforcement walls are brick wall structure, and the width of described bottom substrate layer is greater than the width of side direction reinforcement walls.
8. the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes structure being applicable to road surface according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle that described lead-in chamfered and horizontal plane are arranged is 15 degree to 60 degree.
9. be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula reinforcing pipes construction method on road surface, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step one, subgrade and pavement excavates out road surface built-in groove, and retains original base in the middle of the built-in groove of road surface, formation base layer;
Step 2, offers the lead-in chamfered of 15 degree to 60 degree at the two ends on basal layer top;
Step 3, sets up pipe strengthening assembly between lead-in chamfered;
Step 4, that sets up brick wall formation in the both sides of basal layer blocks assembly;
Step 5, pours into packed layer blocking in assembly;
Step 6, lays cover plate and partition component blocking assembly and packed layer top.
10. be applicable to the not subjected to pressure formula pipe strengthening assembly construction method on road surface, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
S1, builds support passage by PVC material;
S2, outer around distribution reinforcement catch net in support passage;
S3, is filled with encapsulating layer between support passage and reinforcing bar catch net;
S4, at reinforcing bar catch net outer wrapping scrim cloth;
S5, at scrim cloth outer wrapping overcoat.
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| CN201510504413.8A CN105155376A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure for road surface and construction method for non-pressed pipeline reinforcing structure |
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| CN109339064A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-15 | 济南热力集团有限公司 | The guard method and its protection structure of the parallel thermal pipe of fuel gas conduit when thermal pipe is laid with |
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| CN112081996A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-15 | 广东九万里建设集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly construction method for shallow-buried flexible pipeline |
| CN113566019A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-29 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Construction method for laying drainage pipe network without excavating upper part of ground reservoir |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |