CN105150368A - Lower mold screw ash discharging device for brick pressing machine mold - Google Patents
Lower mold screw ash discharging device for brick pressing machine mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105150368A CN105150368A CN201510574214.4A CN201510574214A CN105150368A CN 105150368 A CN105150368 A CN 105150368A CN 201510574214 A CN201510574214 A CN 201510574214A CN 105150368 A CN105150368 A CN 105150368A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower mold
- mold core
- ash discharge
- ash
- guiding surface
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/38—Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking
- B28B7/386—Cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ash discharging device for a brick pressing machine mold, in particular to a lower mold screw ash discharging device for a brick pressing machine mold. A plurality of lower mold cores are arranged in the shape of a square matrix so that a plurality of rows of lower mold cores and a plurality of columns of lower mold cores can be formed, every two adjacent rows of lower mold cores are arranged in a spaced mode, every two adjacent columns of lower mold cores are also arranged in a spaced mode, and the number of the rows in the lower mold core square matrix is smaller than that of the columns in the lower mold core square matrix. The lower mold screw ash discharging device is characterized in that a spiral conveying rod is arranged between every two adjacent rows of lower mold cores and is in driving connection with a driving device, each row of lower mold cores is provided with a flowing guiding device used for guiding powder to the concentrated collecting position of the powder. The lower mold screw ash discharging device can discharge ash in time, no accumulation is generated, the ash discharging process is convenient, and trouble can be saved in the ash discharging process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brick press die ash exhauster, particularly a kind of brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster.
Background technology
Brick machine standard brick mould comprises patrix 1, center 2, counterdie 3, respectively has a plurality of upper mold core, lower mold core according to the corresponding patrix of the quantity of pressed brick 1 and counterdie 2, and this plurality of upper mold core, lower mold core proper alignment are some rows, Ruo Ganlie.During pressure brick, patrix, center, counterdie form die cavity, and brick machine is pressurizeed to the powder 8 in die cavity by patrix, realizes the compressing of adobe.Also be same for hollow brick dies, but it is more complicated in structure, center 2 also fixedly mounts core member 4, the hole corresponding with core bar 41 is arranged at lower mold core 30 top, core bar 41 stretches out lower mold core top, cavities contain core member remainder in lower mold core 30, lower mold core 30 forms die cavity with center 2 and patrix 1, in hollow brick pressing process, counterdie 3 keeps motionless, brick machine is pressurizeed by the powder 8 in patrix 1 pair of die cavity, and core member 4 is followed center 2 and moved down, until realize the compressing of adobe.
Owing to leaving necessary gap between lower mold core and center, powder is inevitably had to fall in each lower mold core interval each other by this gap at cloth and other production processes, these blankings are not cleared up for a long time, can pile up, and then caking, extremely unfavorable to production.For hollow brick dies, not only there is the blanking between lower mold core, and due to core bar end have employed bullet shape to reduce the resistance in pressing process, the gap between the initial stage lower mold core top and core bar of pressing hollow brick is larger, and the blanking in lower mold core is more.
Because each lower mold core interval location space is each other little, be difficult to install material-clearing device, in prior art, the method using artificial clear material, wastes time and energy more.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art, and the ash discharge in time of a kind of energy is provided, accumulation can not be produced, and the brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster that ash discharge process conveniently saves trouble.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following approach.
1. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster, a plurality of lower mold core square formation rearranges plural number row's lower mold core and several column lower mold core, between adjacent two row's lower mold core, there is interval, also there is interval between adjacent two row lower mold core, in lower mold core square formation, row is less than columns, its composition main points are, a kind of spiral conveyor rod is provided with between adjacent two row's lower mold core, this spiral conveyor rod drives with drive unit and links, and often arranges the movement-oriented device that lower mold core arranges the centralized collection place of the powder that to be led by powder.
Described brick press die is the first ash discharge guiding surface that the movement-oriented device of a kind of hollow brick dies comprises between adjacent two row's lower mold core, arrange the second ash discharge guiding surface in lower mold core, the first ash discharge guiding surface and the second ash discharge guiding surface low side are positioned at the centralized collection place of powder.
Described brick press die is a kind of standard brick mould, and movement-oriented device comprises the first ash discharge guiding surface between adjacent two row's lower mold core, and this inclined-plane low side is positioned at the centralized collection place of powder.
In brick press die lower mold core square formation, interval is between row and row comparatively large usually, conveniently arranges screw rod in this interval.
Like this, the spiral conveyor rod rotated by this is excluded outside policy by the powder dropped between adjacent two row's lower mold core; The powder dropped between adjacent two row lower mold core is then stacked into centralized collection place by ash discharge guiding surface and outside final discharge lower mold core square formation, collection cleaning is convenient.
Object of the present invention can also be realized by following approach.
The centralized collection place of this powder or the side of lower mold core square formation or extend to outside this side along this side.Or:
With the spiral conveyor rod of its right-angled intersection.
Like this, the powder between row first by the spiral conveyor rod of ash discharge guiding surface again between the row of falling between row, is finally collected.
First ash discharge guiding surface high-end or be positioned at square formation central authorities or be positioned at lower mold core central authorities, two inclined-planes are arranged in pairs in herringbone; Or
High-end another edge being positioned at square formation of first ash discharge guiding surface, single ramp extends downward square formation opposite side from square formation side.
Second ash discharge guiding surface high-end or be positioned at square formation central authorities or be positioned at lower mold core central authorities, two inclined-planes are arranged in pairs in herringbone; Or
High-end another edge being positioned at square formation of second ash discharge guiding surface, single ramp extends downward square formation opposite side from square formation side.
First ash discharge guiding surface is made up of, preset clearance between these two pieces of ash discharge guide plates two pieces of identical ash discharge guide plate mounted in pairs
Or the second ash discharge guiding surface is made up of, preset clearance between these two pieces of ash discharge guide plates two pieces of identical ash discharge guide plate mounted in pairs.
Like this, one of the first ash discharge guiding surface or the second ash discharge guiding surface preset clearance between two row lower mold core, avoid producing stress due to ash discharge guide plate local strengthening lower mold core intensity to concentrate, even if blanking fills up preset clearance after using a period of time, due to the hardness ratio ash discharge guide plate of deposit and lower mold core hardness much lower, be also unlikely to produce the problem that stress is concentrated.
Preset clearance adopts the nonmetallic materials of low elastic modulus to cover and closes its surface or fill.
The nonmetallic materials of low elastic modulus are rubber or a kind of plastics.
Like this, be filled with preset clearance, eliminate the adverse effect to automatic removing dust.
A plurality of spiral conveyor rod can shared driving device, and shared drive unit and each spiral conveyor rod are in transmission connection.
The end of spiral conveyor rod throughput direction is provided with and a kind ofly holds grey box, and this holds, and grey box is positioned at below spiral conveyor rod, outside lower mold core policy.
Like this, the powder fallen in lower mold core is delivered directly to and holds grey box, and the grey box of moveable appearance is more convenient for clearing up.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention, by using the combination of ash discharge guide plate and spiral conveyor rod, achieves the Automatic clearance that falls to lower mould powder in brickmaking process and is expelled to outside mould, being convenient to cleaning; Make original needs spend a lot of time the accumulation powder manually carrying out the lower mould cleared up, achieve automation cleaning, improve the automaticity of complete machine.And preset clearance between adjacent 2 row lower mold core often pair of ash discharge guide plate, avoids producing stress due to ash discharge guide plate local strengthening lower mold core intensity and concentrates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for comprising the brick press die structural representation of brick machine hollow brick dies counterdie screw rod ash exhauster described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the brick press die structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 brick machine standard brick mould counterdie screw rod ash exhauster.
Fig. 3 is brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster structural representation front view described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view of brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster structural representation left view.
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 2 brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster.
Label declaration:
1. patrix 2. center 3. counterdie
30. lower mold core 31. core rod 32. left support plate 33. right support plates
4. core member 41 core bar 5. first ash discharge guiding surface 6. second ash discharge guiding surface
7. helix transporting device 71 spiral conveyor rod 72 drive unit 73 erection support 8. powder 9. holds grey box.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, brick machine hollow brick dies counterdie screw rod ash exhauster, a plurality of lower mold core square formation rearranges plural number row's lower mold core and several column lower mold core, between adjacent two row's lower mold core 30, there is interval, also there is interval between adjacent two row lower mold core 30, between left support plate 32 and right support plate 33, there is interval in lower mold core 30, in lower mold core square formation, row is less than columns, a kind of spiral conveyor rod 71 is provided with between adjacent two row's lower mold core 30, this spiral conveyor rod 71 drives with drive unit 72 and links, spiral conveyor rod 71 two ends are arranged on counterdie 3 base by erection support 73, spiral conveyor rod 71, drive unit 72 and erection support 73 form helix transporting device 7.Between adjacent two row lower mold core, the first ash discharge guiding surface 5 is set, the second ash discharge guiding surface 6 is set in lower mold core 30.The end of spiral conveyor rod 71 throughput direction is provided with and a kind ofly holds grey box 9, and this holds, and grey box 9 is positioned at below spiral conveyor rod 71, outside lower mold core 30 square formation.
With reference to Fig. 4, two row's lower mold core 30 are only had in the present embodiment, like this, ash discharge guiding surface between adjacent two row lower mold core is made up of to ash discharge guide plate 5 the two sections of row be interrupted by spiral conveyor rod 71, these two sections row are high-end to the inclined-plane of ash discharge guide plate 5 is all positioned at the joint with spiral conveyor rod 71, and inclined-plane low side is all positioned at the side of lower mold core square formation.Every section of row first ash discharge guiding surface 5 is made up of two pieces of identical ash discharge guide plate mounted in pairs, between these two pieces of ash discharge guide plates, preset clearance or every section of row second ash discharge guiding surface 5 are made up of, preset clearance between these two pieces of ash discharge guide plates two pieces of identical ash discharge guide plate mounted in pairs.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster, a plurality of lower mold core 30 square formation rearranges plural number row's lower mold core and several column lower mold core, between adjacent two row's lower mold core 30, there is interval, also there is interval between adjacent two row lower mold core, in lower mold core square formation, row is less than columns, a kind of spiral conveyor rod 71 is provided with between adjacent two row's lower mold core 30, this spiral conveyor rod 71 drives with drive unit 72 and links, spiral conveyor rod 71 two ends are arranged on counterdie 3 base by erection support 73, spiral conveyor rod 71, drive unit 72 and erection support 73 form helix transporting device 7.Between adjacent two row lower mold core, ash discharge guiding surface is set.The end of spiral conveyor rod 71 throughput direction is provided with and a kind ofly holds grey box 9, and this holds, and grey box 9 is positioned at below spiral conveyor rod 71, outside lower mold core 30 square formation.
With reference to Fig. 5, have three row's lower mold core, like this, be provided with two spiral conveyor rods, 71, two spiral conveyor rod 71 shared driving devices 72 altogether in the present embodiment, the drive unit 72 and each spiral conveyor rod 71 that share are in transmission connection.
Like this, ash discharge guiding surface between adjacent two row lower mold core is made up of to ash discharge guide plate 5 the three sections of row be interrupted by two spiral conveyor rods 71, these three sections arrange to ash discharge guide plate 5 all in a kind of herringbone, the high-end central authorities being all positioned at each lower mold core 30 on its inclined-plane, two inclined-planes are arranged in pairs in herringbone.Low side except the inclined-plane of both sides is positioned at except the edge of square formation, the low side on other inclined-planes is all positioned at the joint with spiral conveyor rod 71, this low side height higher than spiral conveyor rod 71, like this, powder on this guiding surface turns the spiral conveyor rod between the row of falling, and is finally collected.
It is identical with embodiment 1 that the present embodiment does not state part.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby scope of patent protection of the present invention is limited; every utilize the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster, a plurality of lower mold core square formation rearranges plural number row's lower mold core and several column lower mold core, between adjacent two row's lower mold core, there is interval, also there is interval between adjacent two row lower mold core, in lower mold core square formation, row is less than columns, its composition main points are, a kind of spiral conveyor rod is provided with between adjacent two row's lower mold core, this spiral conveyor rod drives with drive unit and links, and often arranges the movement-oriented device that lower mold core arranges the centralized collection place of the powder that to be led by powder.
2. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described brick press die is a kind of hollow brick dies, movement-oriented device comprises the first ash discharge guiding surface between adjacent two row's lower mold core, arrange the second ash discharge guiding surface in lower mold core, the first ash discharge guiding surface and the second ash discharge guiding surface low side are positioned at the centralized collection place of powder.
3. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described brick press die is a kind of standard brick mould, and movement-oriented device comprises the first ash discharge guiding surface between adjacent two row's lower mold core, and this inclined-plane low side is positioned at the centralized collection place of powder.
4. the brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the centralized collection place of this powder or the side of lower mold core square formation or along this side extend to this side outer or with the spiral conveyor rod of its right-angled intersection.
5. the brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, first ash discharge guiding surface high-end or be positioned at square formation central authorities or be positioned at lower mold core central authorities, two inclined-planes are arranged in pairs in herringbone, or, high-end another edge being positioned at square formation of ash discharge guiding surface, single ramp extends downward square formation opposite side from square formation side.
6. the brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the first ash discharge guiding surface is made up of, preset clearance between these two pieces of ash discharge guide plates two pieces of identical ash discharge guide plate mounted in pairs.
7. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, second ash discharge guiding surface high-end or be positioned at square formation central authorities or be positioned at lower mold core central authorities, two inclined-planes are arranged in pairs in herringbone, or, high-end another edge being positioned at square formation of ash discharge guiding surface, single ramp extends downward square formation opposite side from square formation side.
8. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the second ash discharge guiding surface is made up of, preset clearance between these two pieces of ash discharge guide plates two pieces of identical ash discharge guide plate mounted in pairs.
9. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a plurality of spiral conveyor rod can shared driving device, and shared drive unit and each spiral conveyor rod are in transmission connection.
10. brick press die counterdie screw rod ash exhauster according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the end of spiral conveyor rod throughput direction is provided with and a kind ofly holds grey box, and this holds, and grey box is positioned at below spiral conveyor rod, outside lower mold core policy.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510574214.4A CN105150368B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Brick press die lower die screw rod ash exhauster |
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CN201510574214.4A CN105150368B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Brick press die lower die screw rod ash exhauster |
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CN105150368A true CN105150368A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
CN105150368B CN105150368B (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2702475A1 (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-09-16 | Agency Ind Science Techn | Process for the manufacture of ceramics reinforced with fibres arranged in three dimensions, and apparatus for implementing this process |
EP1281494A2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-05 | SACMI COOPERATIVA MECCANICI IMOLA Soc. Coop. a r.l. | Mould for pressing ceramic tiles, in particular large-dimension slabs |
CN101817199A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-09-01 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | Method for pressing porous brick by using porous brick mould and porous brick mould |
CN204421029U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 湖北燕加隆九方圆板材有限责任公司 | A kind of boiler dust remover dust collecting |
CN205043922U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-24 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | Brick machine mould lower mould screw rod dust discharging device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510574214.4A patent/CN105150368B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2702475A1 (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-09-16 | Agency Ind Science Techn | Process for the manufacture of ceramics reinforced with fibres arranged in three dimensions, and apparatus for implementing this process |
EP1281494A2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-05 | SACMI COOPERATIVA MECCANICI IMOLA Soc. Coop. a r.l. | Mould for pressing ceramic tiles, in particular large-dimension slabs |
CN101817199A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-09-01 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | Method for pressing porous brick by using porous brick mould and porous brick mould |
CN204421029U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 湖北燕加隆九方圆板材有限责任公司 | A kind of boiler dust remover dust collecting |
CN205043922U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-24 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | Brick machine mould lower mould screw rod dust discharging device |
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Address after: 350101 No. 2 Tieling North Road, Jingxi Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Fujian Haiyuan Composite Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350000 Tieling industrial concentration area, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: FUJIAN HAIYUAN AUTOMATIC EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd. |
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