CN105145459B - Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device - Google Patents
Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145459B CN105145459B CN201510611203.9A CN201510611203A CN105145459B CN 105145459 B CN105145459 B CN 105145459B CN 201510611203 A CN201510611203 A CN 201510611203A CN 105145459 B CN105145459 B CN 105145459B
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- coral
- water
- temporarily
- water pipe
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Abstract
Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device, it is related to a kind of marine organisms and temporarily supports system.Tank, cooling-water machine, biochemistry filtered tank and egg are temporarily supported provided with coral and divides filtering trough；First water pump is located at the first coral and temporarily supports in tank and connected by the first water pipe with cooling-water machine, cooling-water machine is connected by the second water pipe with biochemistry filtered tank, second water pump is located in biochemistry filtered tank and connected by the 3rd water pipe with Protein Skimmer, Protein Skimmer, which is located at egg and divides in filtering trough and tank is temporarily supported by the 4th water pipe and the second coral, connect, and temporarily by the 5th water pipe, temporarily foster tank connects foster tank the second coral with the first coral；The water level that first coral temporarily supports tank is controlled by the first level control partition, and the water level of biochemistry filtered tank is controlled by the second level control partition；The water level that second coral temporarily supports tank is controlled by the height at the 5th water pipe both ends；Coral temporarily supports tank and is provided with light fixture, and miniature peristaltic pump, heating rod and titration liquid storage tank are located in biochemistry filtered tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine organisms temporarily to support system, more particularly, to a kind of boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device.
Background technology
The culture of marine organisms, the culture compared to fresh-water aquatic organisms to obtain difficult many.Coral is more because it is to water quality
It is required that harshness and increasingly difficult, too high or too low for temperature all directly to jeopardize its existence, the coral as caused by global warming now
Coral albinism is exactly the most intuitively example.Meanwhile coral requires the nutritive salt such as nitrate, nitrite, phosphate in water
Concentration is in extremely low level, and too high nutrient stratifucation can be to its toxic effect.Coral is to calcium ion, magnesium ion and carbonic acid
Hydrogen radical concentration there are certain requirements, once concentration is too low to will result directly in its growth retardation, even death.Will except to chemistry in water
Beyond the strict demand of element, suitable water temperature and light are also indispensable.Accordingly it is also possible to say, coral culture need can be met
The temporary foster system wanted, it need to only change partial parameters and set with regard to that can meet that the temporary of most marine organisms supports needs.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide convenient disassembly, transport is convenient, simple in construction, full-featured, is particularly suitable for ship
Carry a kind of boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device used.
The present invention is provided with the first coral and temporarily supports tank, the second coral temporarily foster tank, cooling-water machine, biochemistry filtered tank and egg point
Filtering trough；First coral temporarily supports tank, the second coral, and temporarily foster tank, cooling-water machine, biochemistry filtered tank and egg divide filtering trough
Water circulation connected by the first water pipe, the second water pipe, the 3rd water pipe, the 4th water pipe and the 5th water pipe, the first water pump is located at
First coral is temporarily supported in tank, and the first water pump is connected by the first water pipe with cooling-water machine, and cooling-water machine passes through the second water pipe and biochemistry
Filtering trough is connected, and the second water pump is located in biochemistry filtered tank, and the second water pump passes through the 3rd water pipe and external Separation of Proteins
Device connects, and external Protein Skimmer is located at egg and divided in filtering trough, and external Protein Skimmer passes through the 4th water pipe and second
Coral temporarily supports tank connection, and the second coral temporarily supports tank, and by the 5th water pipe, temporarily foster tank connects with the first coral；First coral
Temporarily the water level of foster tank is controlled by temporarily supporting the first level control partition in tank located at the first coral, biochemistry filtered tank
Water level is controlled by the second level control partition in biochemistry filtered tank；Second coral temporarily supports the water level of tank by the
The height control at five water pipe both ends；First coral temporarily supports tank and is provided with the first light fixture, and the second coral temporarily supports tank provided with the
Two light fixtures, miniature peristaltic pump, heating rod and titration liquid storage tank are located in biochemistry filtered tank.
External Protein Skimmer is the core component of the present invention, and it utilizes the table of water by producing a large amount of tiny bubbles
Face tension force, the partial solubility organic matter in water body is removed into temporarily foster water body by physical means；Biochemistry filtered tank is by putting
The corallite of live sea area collection is put, utilizes the photosynthetic work of algae in corallite, mini-Frac test, protozoan and bacterium
With, ingest, nitrify, the biochemical reaction such as denitrification, handle the organic matter and nutritive salt in water body；Miniature peristaltic pump passes through automatic small
The solution such as dosage addition calcium chloride, magnesium chloride and sodium acid carbonate, the stable important tincture (foundation supplemented needed for coral growth
The experience of indoor coral culture before, calcium ion concentration is in more than 400mg/L, magnesium ion concentration in more than 1280mg/L, KH hardness
More than 7, the needs with regard to coral growth can be substantially met)；Used while cooling-water machine and heating rod, both prevented cooling-water machine failure
Cause excessively to freeze, being also prevented from heating rod failure causes abnormal heating, makes temporarily to support water temperature relatively stable；First light fixture and
Two light fixtures provide the light needed for photosynthesis for the zooxanthellae of coral parachorium, and the T5HO types of white and blueness can be used glimmering
Light lamp tube is as light source, the spectrum in simulation coral growth region.
The present invention is made up of two living body temporary feeding casees, two filtration system casees and temperature control system, realizes light, water
The stability contorting of temperature, water nutrition and coral source of students tincture.The characteristics of being used for boat-carrying, living body temporary feeding case and filtering
System cabine is transformed using PP plastics boxes, it possess it is durable, facilitate the features such as regular fixation, seawater corrosion resistance；
In living body temporary feeding case and filtration system case, by setting acrylic water level plate and height intake-outlet to realize the water level of open water body
It is stable；It is flexibly connected between each system by plastic flexible pipe, avoids the influence of vessel roll, vibrations to connecting tube；From
External Protein Skimmer, avoid the Protein Skimmer operation irregularity caused by vessel roll, as working water level is too high cause it is quick-fried
Punching；Each component of device uses module subregion, can be according to being actually needed flexibly addition other equipment, and can be in the future with reference to automatically controlling
System realizes the functions such as unattended, fault alarm.
By will be clear below with reference to description of the accompanying drawing to exemplary embodiment, other features of the invention.
A kind of boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device, container is supported using general-purpose plastics box as temporary, utilizes built-in sub- gram
Power dividing plate controlling water level, set height water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe to coordinate water pump to realize water circulation, coordinate T5HO lighting systems, live sea area to adopt
The corallite of collection, external Protein Skimmer, temperature control system and miniature peristaltic pump, stable, good life is provided for coral
Dis environment, its primitive environment is simulated as far as possible.Meanwhile using modularized design, convenient shipment, installation, it is adapted to boat-carrying complexity ring
Used under border；It is a large amount of to use plastic material, convenient repairing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the water circulation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the level control partition structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe according to an embodiment of the invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings, identical reference number is from beginning extremely
Identical element is represented eventually.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the first coral and temporarily supports tank 4, the second coral temporarily foster tank 22, cold water
Machine 7, biochemistry filtered tank 16 and egg divide filtering trough 17；First coral temporarily supports tank 4, the second coral and temporarily supports tank 22, cold water
Machine 7, biochemistry filtered tank 16 and egg divide the water circulation of filtering trough 17 by the first water pipe 6, the second water pipe 8, the 3rd water pipe 12,
Four water pipes 19 are connected with the 5th water pipe 23, and the first water pump 5 is located at the first coral and temporarily supported in tank 4, and the first water pump 5 passes through the
One water pipe 6 is connected with cooling-water machine 7, and cooling-water machine 7 is connected by the second water pipe 8 with biochemistry filtered tank 16, and the second water pump 13 is located at
In biochemistry filtered tank 16, the second water pump 13 is connected by the 3rd water pipe 12 with external Protein Skimmer 18, external protein
Separator 18 is located at egg and divided in filtering trough 17, and external Protein Skimmer 18 temporarily supports water by the 4th water pipe 19 and the second coral
Groove 22 connects, and the second coral temporarily supports tank 22, and by the 5th water pipe 23, temporarily foster tank 4 connects with the first coral；First coral is temporarily supported
The water level of tank 4 is controlled by temporarily supporting the first level control partition 3 in tank 4 located at the first coral, biochemistry filtered tank 16
Water level controlled by the second level control partition 15 in biochemistry filtered tank 16；Second coral temporarily supports the water of tank 22
Position is controlled by the height at the both ends of the 5th water pipe 23；First coral temporarily supports tank 4 and is provided with the first light fixture 1, and the second coral is temporarily supported
Tank 22 is provided with the second light fixture 21, and miniature peristaltic pump 9, heating rod 11 and titration liquid storage tank 14 are located at biochemistry filtered tank 16
It is interior.In Fig. 1, mark 2 is the waterline that the first coral temporarily supports tank 4；10 be the waterline of biochemical filtering trough 16；20 be
Two corals temporarily support the waterline of tank 22.
Fig. 2 gives the water circulation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, realizes that water body exists using water pump and intake-outlet drop
Temporarily temporarily temporarily foster tank 22, cooling-water machine 7, biochemistry filtered tank 16 and egg divided the first coral of foster device for foster tank 4, the second coral
Circulated between drainage trap 17.
Fig. 3 gives the method for controlling water level of the embodiment of the present invention, passes through level control partition 3-1 two pieces of acrylic boards
Height is laid, and pool 3-5 on main water body 3-3 and water pump is separated；Because the work of drawing water of water pump, cause waterline B low
In waterline A, the autonomous water body 3-3 of current flows through pool 3-5 on level control partition 3-1 injection water pumps under gravity,
And main water body 3-3 waterline A height is not influenceed by pump working and keeps constant.
Below in conjunction with the function of each equipment brief description present invention of the present invention.External Protein Skimmer 18 is this hair
Bright core component, it is organic by the partial solubility in water body using the surface tension of water by producing a large amount of tiny bubbles
Matter removes temporarily foster water body by physical means；The corallite that biochemistry filtered tank 16 is gathered by placing live sea area, utilizes coral
Algae in coral stone, mini-Frac test, protozoan and bacterium photosynthesis, ingest, nitrify, the biochemical reaction such as denitrification,
Handle the organic matter and nutritive salt in water body；Miniature peristaltic pump 9 passes through automatic low dose of addition calcium chloride, magnesium chloride and bicarbonate
The solution such as sodium, (indoor coral culture experience, calcium ion are dense according to before for the stable important tincture supplemented needed for coral growth
Degree more than 400mg/L, magnesium ion concentration in more than 1280mg/L, KH hardness more than 7, with regard to coral growth can be substantially met
Need)；Used while cooling-water machine 7 and heating rod 11, both prevented cooling-water machine failure from causing excessively to freeze, be also prevented from heating rod event
Barrier causes abnormal heating, makes temporarily to support water temperature relatively stable；First light fixture 1 and the worm that the second light fixture 21 is coral parachorium
Xanthophyta provides the light needed for photosynthesis, and this example is using the T5HO types fluorescent tube of white and blueness as light source, simulation
The spectrum in coral growth region.
The present invention realizes the water circulation between multiple temporarily foster containers by acrylic dividing plate, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and water pump.Selection
Using the corallite that live sea area gathers as biochemistry filtered material, it can make temporarily to support system and possess most healthy biochemistry filtered system
System, avoids the harm of outer derived bacterium, microorganism to coral；Meanwhile mitigate standby boat difficulty of going to sea.Using external Protein Skimmer
Marine ships are avoided to jolt the influence to Protein Skimmer working condition.Temperature control system is by cooling-water machine and heating rod group
Into heating rod temperature is set lower than into cooling-water machine temperature setting, has both prevented cooling-water machine failure from causing excessively to freeze, has been also prevented from heating
Rod failure causes abnormal heating, improves temperature controlled security.The use of miniature peristaltic pump, it ensure that stable supplement coral life
Long required important tincture (concentration of calcium ion, magnesium ion and bicarbonate radical), avoids the cumbersome and error manually added,
Automatic low dose of multiple addition is realized, reduces the concussion to water quality.
Claims (1)
1. boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device, it is characterised in that tank, the second coral are temporarily supported provided with the first coral and temporarily supports tank, cold
Water dispenser, biochemistry filtered tank and egg divide filtering trough；First water pump is located at the first coral and temporarily supported in tank, and the first water pump passes through the
One water pipe is connected with cooling-water machine, and cooling-water machine is connected by the second water pipe with biochemistry filtered tank, and the second water pump is located at biochemistry filtered
In tank, the second water pump is connected by the 3rd water pipe with external Protein Skimmer, and external Protein Skimmer is located at egg and divided
In drainage trap, external Protein Skimmer is temporarily supported tank with the second coral by the 4th water pipe and connected, and the second coral temporarily supports tank
Tank is temporarily supported by the 5th water pipe with the first coral to connect；First coral temporarily supports the water level of tank by temporarily being supported located at the first coral
The first level control partition control in tank, the water level of biochemistry filtered tank pass through the second water in biochemistry filtered tank
Position control dividing plate control；The water level that second coral temporarily supports tank is controlled by the height at the 5th water pipe both ends；First coral is temporarily supported
Tank is provided with the first light fixture, and the second coral temporarily supports tank and is provided with the second light fixture, miniature peristaltic pump, heating rod and titrating solution storage
Tank is located in biochemistry filtered tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510611203.9A CN105145459B (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510611203.9A CN105145459B (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145459A CN105145459A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105145459B true CN105145459B (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510611203.9A Active CN105145459B (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Boat-carrying coral living body temporary feeding device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109717125A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-07 | 广东海昌沅国通食材有限公司 | A kind of aquatic products temporarily support system |
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| JP5270711B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-08-21 | いであ株式会社 | How to transplant coral communities |
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| CN202364680U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-08-08 | 吴海锋 | Constant-temperature circulating-water aquatic product transportation container |
| CN203123693U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-08-14 | 广东何氏水产有限公司 | Water quality filtering purification structure of storage pond |
| CN203575367U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-07 | 中国计量学院 | LED ecological illumination coral aquarium |
| CN203661815U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-06-25 | 琼州学院 | Indoor mariculture ecological circulatory system |
| CN204579555U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-08-26 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of temperature control flow control for coral propagation and water purification installation |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| CN105145459A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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