CN105144961A - Simple dryland lotus root digger - Google Patents
Simple dryland lotus root digger Download PDFInfo
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- CN105144961A CN105144961A CN201510518930.0A CN201510518930A CN105144961A CN 105144961 A CN105144961 A CN 105144961A CN 201510518930 A CN201510518930 A CN 201510518930A CN 105144961 A CN105144961 A CN 105144961A
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- support
- fixedly connected
- cross bar
- bar
- block
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Abstract
A simple dryland lotus root digger comprises a support rod, a holding device, a digging rod, a fixedly holding device, a foot-operated device and a support device. The support rod is provided with a first transverse rod and a first support. The holding device comprises a fixed block, a holding rod and a second support. The digging rod is provided with a second transverse rod, a first vertical rod and a second support. The fixedly holding device comprises a fourth support, a fifth support and a sixth support. The foot-operated device comprises a third transverse rod, a triangular block, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The support device comprises a fourth transverse rod, a spring, a bottom board, a first push against block and a second push against block, the left end of the fourth transversal rod is fixedly connected with the third support, the spring is arranged vertically, the upper end of the spring is fixed to the lower surface of the fourth transverse rod, the lower end of the spring is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom board, and the lower surface of the first push against block is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom board. The simple dryland lotus root digger can raise the productivity of dryland lotus root digging, reduce the cost of manual work, and greatly improve the quality of harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of simple non-irrigated lotus root and excavate device.
Background technology
Drought lotus root results product mainly underground stem tuber, current most area is by manual work, take hoe excavation formula, only gather in the crops about 500 jin for each person every day, labor productivity is low, and cost of labor is high, and due to non-irrigated lotus root stem tuber larger, distribute irregular, easily damaged or dig disconnected, non-irrigated lotus root excavate become non-irrigated lotus root produce in the maximum operation of labor intensive.
Mechanization excavate can raise labour productivity, reduce cost of labor, significantly improve results quality, because geographical environment is different with planting conditions, China drought lotus root is excavated mechanical investigations and is still in the starting stage, does not also have technology maturation in the market and the non-irrigated lotus root that can adapt to the operating conditions such as Hills, plot be less excavates machinery.
Therefore, need to provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of simple non-irrigated lotus root that can effectively solve the problems of the technologies described above and excavate device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of simple non-irrigated lotus root excavates device, described simple non-irrigated lotus root is excavated device and comprises support bar, be positioned at the grip device on the right side of described support bar, be positioned at and excavate bar below described support bar, the holding unit above bar is excavated described in being positioned at, the bracing or strutting arrangement being positioned at the foot pedal apparatus on the right side of described support bar and being positioned at below described foot pedal apparatus, described support bar is provided with the first cross bar, be positioned at the first support below described first cross bar, described grip device comprises fixed block, be positioned at the holding rod on the right side of described fixed block and be positioned at the second support below described fixed block, described bar of excavating is provided with the second cross bar, be positioned at the first montant above described second cross bar and be positioned at the 3rd support below described second cross bar, , described holding unit comprises the 4th support, the 6th support being positioned at the 5th support on the left of described 4th support and being positioned at below described 5th support, described foot pedal apparatus comprises the 3rd cross bar, be positioned at the corner block above described 3rd cross bar, be positioned at the head rod on the left of described corner block and be positioned at the second connecting rod below described 3rd cross bar, described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the 4th cross bar, be positioned at the spring below described 4th cross bar, be positioned at the base plate below described spring, be positioned at first above described base plate to lean block and be positioned at described first and lean second above block and lean block, described 4th cross bar is cuboid, described 4th cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described 4th cross bar is fixedly connected with described 3rd support, described spring is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, described spring is vertically placed, the upper end of described spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar, the lower end of described spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described base plate is cuboid, described floor level is placed, described first lower surface leaning block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described first upper surface leaning block is provided with a groove, described second leans block is positioned at described first and leans directly over block, described second upper surface leaning block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar.
Described first cross bar is cuboid, described first cross bar horizontal positioned, the upper surface of described support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first cross bar, described first support is L-type, one end of described first support is fixedly connected with the side of described support bar, and the other end of described first support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first cross bar.
Described fixed block is cuboid, described fixed block is vertically placed, the left surface of described fixed block is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar, described holding rod is semi-annular shape, the two ends of described holding rod are fixedly connected with the right surface of described fixed block, described second support is L-type, and one end of described second support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar, and the other end of described second support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described fixed block.
Described second cross bar is horizontal, the left end of described second cross bar is fixedly connected with described right surface of excavating bar, described first montant is cuboid, described first montant is vertically placed, the lower surface of described first montant is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cross bar, and the upper surface of described first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described support bar.
Described 3rd support is L-type, and one end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cross bar, and the other end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with described side of excavating bar.
Described 4th support is concave shape, one end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the side of described support bar, the other end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first montant, described 5th support is L-type, and one end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the side of described 4th support.
Described 6th support is L-type, and one end of described 6th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first montant, and the other end of described 6th support is fixedly connected with described bar of excavating.
Described 3rd cross bar is cuboid, described 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first montant, the cross section of described corner block is triangular in shape, the lower surface of described corner block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd cross bar, and the upper surface of described corner block is skewed.
After adopting technique scheme, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
It is simple that the simple non-irrigated lotus root of the present invention excavates apparatus structure, easy to use, can improve the productivity ratio of excavating non-irrigated lotus root, reduce cost of labor, and increase substantially results quality, and the less area in Hills, plot can be adapted to use, expand the scope of application of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment that the simple non-irrigated lotus root of the present invention excavates device is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the simple non-irrigated lotus root of the present invention excavates device;
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the simple non-irrigated lotus root of the present invention excavate device comprise support bar 1, be positioned at grip device 2 on the right side of described support bar 1, be positioned at below described support bar 1 excavate bar 3, be positioned at described in the bracing or strutting arrangement 6 excavating holding unit 4 above bar 3, be positioned at the foot pedal apparatus 5 on the right side of described support bar 1 and be positioned at below described foot pedal apparatus 5.
As shown in Figure 1, described support bar 1 is in cuboid, and described support bar 1 is vertically placed, and described support bar 1 is provided with the first cross bar 11, be positioned at the first support 12 below described first cross bar 11.Described first cross bar 11 is in cuboid, and described first cross bar 11 horizontal positioned, the upper surface of described support bar 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first cross bar 11.Described first support 12 is in L-type, and one end of described first support 1 is fixedly connected with the side of described support bar 1, and the other end of described first support 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first cross bar 11.
As shown in Figure 1, described grip device 2 comprises fixed block 21, is positioned at the holding rod 22 on the right side of described fixed block 21 and is positioned at the second support 23 below described fixed block 21.Described fixed block 21 is in cuboid, and described fixed block 21 is vertically placed, and the left surface of described fixed block 21 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar 1.Described holding rod 22 is in semi-annular shape, and the two ends of described holding rod 22 are fixedly connected with the right surface of described fixed block 21, thus person easy to use grips.Described second support 23 is in L-type, and one end of described second support 23 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar 1, and the other end of described second support 23 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described fixed block 21.
As shown in Figure 1, described in excavate bar 3 in bending, described in excavate the lower end of bar 3 pointed.Described the 3rd support 33 excavated bar 3 and be provided with the second cross bar 31, be positioned at the first montant 32 above described second cross bar 31 and be positioned at below described second cross bar 31.Described second cross bar 31 is horizontal, and the left end of described second cross bar 31 is fixedly connected with described right surface of excavating bar 3.Described first montant 32 is in cuboid, and described first montant 32 is vertically placed, and the lower surface of described first montant 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cross bar 31, and the upper surface of described first montant 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described support bar 1.Described 3rd support 33 is in L-type, and one end of described 3rd support 33 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cross bar 31, and the other end of described 3rd support 33 is fixedly connected with described side of excavating bar 3.
As shown in Figure 1, described holding unit 4 the 6th support 43 that comprises the 4th support 41, be positioned at the 5th support 42 on the left of described 4th support 41 and be positioned at below described 5th support 42.Described 4th support 41 is in concave shape, and one end of described 4th support 41 is fixedly connected with the side of described support bar 1, and the other end of described 4th support 41 is fixedly connected with the side of described first montant 32.Described 5th support 42 is in L-type, and one end of described 5th support 42 is fixedly connected with the side of described 4th support 41, and the other end of described 5th support 42 is vertical shape.Described 6th support 43 is in L-type, and one end of described 6th support 43 is fixedly connected with the side of described first montant 32, and the other end of described 6th support 43 is fixedly connected with described bar 3 of excavating.
As shown in Figure 1, described foot pedal apparatus 5 comprises the 3rd cross bar 51, is positioned at corner block 53 above described 3rd cross bar 51, is positioned at the head rod 52 on the left of described corner block 53 and is positioned at the second connecting rod 54 below described 3rd cross bar 51.Described 3rd cross bar 51 is in cuboid, and described 3rd cross bar 51 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 3rd cross bar 51 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first montant 32.The cross section of described corner block 53 is triangular in shape, and the lower surface of described corner block 53 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd cross bar 51, and the upper surface of described corner block 53 is skewed, and person easy to use tramples.Described head rod 52 is in cuboid, and described head rod 52 horizontal positioned, the left end of described head rod 52 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first montant 32, and the right-hand member of described head rod 52 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described corner block 53.Described second connecting rod 54 is in cuboid, described second connecting rod 54 is vertically placed, the upper end of described second connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd cross bar 51, and the lower end of described second connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cross bar 31.
As shown in Figure 1, described bracing or strutting arrangement 6 comprises the 4th cross bar 61, is positioned at spring 62 below described 4th cross bar 61, is positioned at base plate 63 below described spring 62, is positioned at first above described base plate 63 and leans block 65 and be positioned at described first and lean second above block 65 and lean block 64.Described 4th cross bar 61 is in cuboid, and described 4th cross bar 61 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 4th cross bar 61 is fixedly connected with described 3rd support 33.Described spring 62 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and described spring 62 is vertically placed, and the upper end of described spring 62 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar 61, and the lower end of described spring 62 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate 63.Described base plate 63 is cuboid, described base plate 63 horizontal positioned.Described first lower surface leaning block 65 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate 63, and described first upper surface leaning block 65 is provided with a groove.Described second leans block 64 is positioned at described first and leans directly over block 65, and the described second upper surface leaning block 64 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar 61.
As shown in Figure 1, when the simple non-irrigated lotus root of described the present invention excavates device use, first the first cross bar 11 and holding rod 22 is grasped, then make to excavate bar 3 and aim at the place needing to excavate, then make base plate 63 rest on the ground, then tramp with one's feet and step on corner block 53, make to excavate bar 3 to dig down, spring 62 is compressed simultaneously, until excavate bar 3 to dig non-irrigated lotus root, then upwards lifts under the restoring force effect of spring 62.So far, the simple non-irrigated lotus root of the present invention is excavated device use procedure and describes.
The above; be only the embodiment of the bracing or strutting arrangement of engineering survey equipment in construction of the present invention; but the protection domain of the bracing or strutting arrangement of engineering survey equipment is not limited thereto in construction of the present invention; in the technical scope of the bracing or strutting arrangement exposure of any those skilled in the art engineering survey equipment in construction of the present invention; change can be expected easily or replace, within the protection domain that all should be encompassed in the bracing or strutting arrangement of engineering survey equipment in construction of the present invention.Therefore, in construction of the present invention, the protection domain of the bracing or strutting arrangement of engineering survey equipment should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (8)
1. a simple non-irrigated lotus root excavates device, it is characterized in that: described simple non-irrigated lotus root is excavated device and comprises support bar, be positioned at the grip device on the right side of described support bar, be positioned at and excavate bar below described support bar, the holding unit above bar is excavated described in being positioned at, the bracing or strutting arrangement being positioned at the foot pedal apparatus on the right side of described support bar and being positioned at below described foot pedal apparatus, described support bar is provided with the first cross bar, be positioned at the first support below described first cross bar, described grip device comprises fixed block, be positioned at the holding rod on the right side of described fixed block and be positioned at the second support below described fixed block, described bar of excavating is provided with the second cross bar, be positioned at the first montant above described second cross bar and be positioned at the 3rd support below described second cross bar, , described holding unit comprises the 4th support, the 6th support being positioned at the 5th support on the left of described 4th support and being positioned at below described 5th support, described foot pedal apparatus comprises the 3rd cross bar, be positioned at the corner block above described 3rd cross bar, be positioned at the head rod on the left of described corner block and be positioned at the second connecting rod below described 3rd cross bar, described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the 4th cross bar, be positioned at the spring below described 4th cross bar, be positioned at the base plate below described spring, be positioned at first above described base plate to lean block and be positioned at described first and lean second above block and lean block, described 4th cross bar is cuboid, described 4th cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described 4th cross bar is fixedly connected with described 3rd support, described spring is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, described spring is vertically placed, the upper end of described spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar, the lower end of described spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described base plate is cuboid, described floor level is placed, described first lower surface leaning block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described first upper surface leaning block is provided with a groove, described second leans block is positioned at described first and leans directly over block, described second upper surface leaning block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 4th cross bar.
2. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described first cross bar is cuboid, described first cross bar horizontal positioned, the upper surface of described support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first cross bar, described first support is L-type, one end of described first support is fixedly connected with the side of described support bar, and the other end of described first support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first cross bar.
3. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 2 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described fixed block is cuboid, described fixed block is vertically placed, the left surface of described fixed block is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar, described holding rod is semi-annular shape, the two ends of described holding rod are fixedly connected with the right surface of described fixed block, described second support is L-type, one end of described second support is fixedly connected with the right surface of described support bar, and the other end of described second support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described fixed block.
4. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 3 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described second cross bar is horizontal, the left end of described second cross bar is fixedly connected with described right surface of excavating bar, described first montant is cuboid, described first montant is vertically placed, the lower surface of described first montant is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second cross bar, and the upper surface of described first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described support bar.
5. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 4 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described 3rd support is L-type, one end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cross bar, and the other end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with described side of excavating bar.
6. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 5 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described 4th support is concave shape, one end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the side of described support bar, the other end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first montant, described 5th support is L-type, and one end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the side of described 4th support.
7. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 6 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described 6th support is L-type, and one end of described 6th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first montant, and the other end of described 6th support is fixedly connected with described bar of excavating.
8. simple non-irrigated lotus root according to claim 7 excavates device, it is characterized in that: described 3rd cross bar is cuboid, described 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first montant, the cross section of described corner block is triangular in shape, the lower surface of described corner block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd cross bar, and the upper surface of described corner block is skewed.
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CN201510518930.0A CN105144961A (en) | 2015-08-22 | 2015-08-22 | Simple dryland lotus root digger |
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CN201510518930.0A CN105144961A (en) | 2015-08-22 | 2015-08-22 | Simple dryland lotus root digger |
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ES1075794U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-12-07 | Jose Luis Ortiz Samos | Ergonomic cavator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN102696331A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-10-03 | 卜祥军 | Cotton stalk extractor |
CN203934329U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-11-12 | 商洛学院 | A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear |
CN204498693U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of simple and easy non-irrigated lotus root excavates device |
CN204907134U (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-12-30 | 金丽秋 | Device is excavated to simple dry spell lotus root |
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2015
- 2015-08-22 CN CN201510518930.0A patent/CN105144961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2002080650A1 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2002-10-17 | Antonio Mora Millan | Support with an axle for tilting digging tool |
CN201018780Y (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-02-13 | 华飞 | Digging device for crops |
FR2927763A1 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-08-28 | Jean Pierre Lavergne | Land plowing device i.e. garden digging spade cycle, has handlebar, handle, pedal and spading fork soldered relative to each other to form monoblock tool, where device permits reducing of effort based on lever-support point-tool principle |
CN201499445U (en) * | 2009-09-20 | 2010-06-09 | 李祥成 | Step-type garlic harvester |
ES1075794U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2011-12-07 | Jose Luis Ortiz Samos | Ergonomic cavator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN102696331A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-10-03 | 卜祥军 | Cotton stalk extractor |
CN203934329U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-11-12 | 商洛学院 | A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear |
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CN204907134U (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-12-30 | 金丽秋 | Device is excavated to simple dry spell lotus root |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |