CN105135880A - Graphite crucible furnace - Google Patents
Graphite crucible furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105135880A CN105135880A CN201510529975.8A CN201510529975A CN105135880A CN 105135880 A CN105135880 A CN 105135880A CN 201510529975 A CN201510529975 A CN 201510529975A CN 105135880 A CN105135880 A CN 105135880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- graphite crucible
- heater
- furnace
- furnace body
- burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a graphite crucible furnace, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a graphite crucible is arranged in a furnace cavity of the furnace body; a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the bottom of the furnace cavity and the bottom of the graphite crucible; a combustion port which is communicated with the furnace cavity is formed in one side of the furnace body; a liquid leaking port is formed in the other side of the furnace body; the cross section of the graphite crucible is U-shaped; one side of the upper end opening of the U shape externally stretches to form an end nozzle; the end nozzle externally stretches out of the furnace body; a second hydraulic cylinder which is corresponding to the part where the end nozzle externally stretches out of the furnace body is arranged on one side of the furnace body; a supporting brick which is corresponding to the graphite crucible is arranged on the same side of the end nozzle inside the furnace cavity; a soft supporting piece is arranged on the contact part between the end nozzle and the end face of an upper opening of the furnace body; a thermal insulation furnace cover is arranged on the upper end of the furnace body; the thermal insulation furnace cover is connected with a lifting and rotating mechanism; a combustor is arranged inside the combustion port; and the combustor is fixedly connected to a movement mechanism. The graphite crucible furnace has the advantages that the structure is simple; the graphite crucible can be stably and upwards moved and tilted, so that a liquid state object in the graphite crucible can be effectively poured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of graphite crucible stove.
Background technology
Graphite crucible has good thermal conductance and heat-resisting quantity, in applied at elevated temperature process, thermal coefficient of expansion is little, has certain stain resistance energy, to acid to anxious heat, chilling, the corrosion resistance of alkaline solution is stronger, there is excellent chemical stability, therefore, at the industrial department such as metallurgy, casting, machinery, chemical industry, be widely used in the smelting of alloy tool steel and the melting of non ferrous metal and their alloy, and have good techno-economic effect.But in actual application, due to the metal liquid of melting in graphite crucible, temperature is high, taking-up not easy to operate.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, graphite crucible can be made to stablize and move up and vert, a kind of graphite crucible stove of effectively liquid material in graphite crucible being toppled over.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of graphite crucible stove, comprise body of heater, and the graphite crucible be arranged in the furnace chamber of this body of heater, the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with bottom wherein said furnace chamber and between the bottom of described graphite crucible, the side of described body of heater is provided with the port be communicated with described furnace chamber, its opposite side is provided with leakage mouth, described graphite crucible cross section is in " U " shape, its side, upper port place stretches out and is provided with one end mouth, this end mouth stretches out and stretches out outside described body of heater, the side of described body of heater is provided with the second corresponding hydraulic cylinder of the position of stretching out outside described body of heater that to stretch out with described end mouth, the supporting brick corresponding with described graphite crucible is provided with described end mouth homonymy in described furnace chamber, described end mouth and described body of heater upper shed end face contact position are provided with soft support member, described body of heater upper end is provided with heat insulation furnace cover, described heat insulation furnace cover and one promotes rotating mechanism and is connected, burner is provided with in described port, described burner is fixedly connected on a motion.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of graphite crucible stove, wherein said lifting rotating mechanism comprises the lifting column being fixedly connected on described body of heater upper end, and be movably connected on the rotor plate of described lifting column, be fixedly connected with described heat insulation furnace cover by connector bottom described rotor plate, described rotor plate upper end is provided with handle.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of graphite crucible stove, wherein said motion comprises track, and the travelling car be connected on described track that rolls, described burner is fixedly connected on described travelling car, the protective cover be connected with travelling car is also provided with above described burner, described travelling car comprises reducing motor and shifting roller, the relative described shifting roller in left and right is connected by axostylus axostyle, the output shaft of described reducing motor connects the first sprocket wheel, and described first sprocket wheel is connected with fixedly sleeved the second sprocket wheel on described axostylus axostyle by driving chain.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of graphite crucible stove, the both sides, front and back of wherein said reducing motor are respectively equipped with forward and backward locating part.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of graphite crucible stove, wherein said track side is also provided with level(l)ing mechanism, and it can be used for adjustment track is level or skewed.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of graphite crucible stove, wherein said body of heater is connected on bracing frame, is provided with damping spring between itself and bracing frame.
Comparatively prior art, the technology of the present invention effect is mainly reflected in: in the present invention bottom graphite crucible and furnace chamber between the first hydraulic cylinder is set, graphite crucible is provided with the end mouth stretching out and stretch out outside body of heater simultaneously, and be provided with second hydraulic cylinder corresponding with holding mouth to stretch out to stretch out the position outside body of heater, when this technical scheme is implemented, graphite crucible moves up and lifts certain distance by the first hydraulic cylinder, then the second hydraulic cylinder setting in motion, it acts on the side of graphite crucible, graphite crucible is verted, graphite crucible in the effect lower limit constant inclination gyration size of supporting brick.
In addition, the burner be provided with in port in the present invention is fixedly connected on a motion, and it can be convenient to use and change burner, and particularly after burner operation, it exists very high temperature, and traditional connected mode is not easily taken out fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2: Figure 1A A of the present invention is to structure sectional view;
Fig. 3: motion structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4: motion side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, is easier to make technical solution of the present invention understand and grasp.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of graphite crucible stove, comprise body of heater 2, and the graphite crucible 1 be arranged in the furnace chamber 3 of this body of heater 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided with bottom wherein said furnace chamber 3 and between the bottom of described graphite crucible 1, the side of described body of heater 2 is provided with the port 5 be communicated with described furnace chamber 3, its opposite side is provided with leakage mouth 6, described graphite crucible 1 cross section is in " U " shape, its side, upper port place stretches out and is provided with one end mouth 15, this end mouth 15 stretches out and stretches out outside described body of heater 2, the side of described body of heater 2 is provided with the second corresponding hydraulic cylinder 26 of the position of stretching out outside described body of heater that to stretch out with described end mouth 15, the supporting brick 13 corresponding with described graphite crucible 1 is provided with described end mouth 15 homonymy in described furnace chamber 3, described end mouth 15 is provided with soft support member 9 with described body of heater 2 upper shed end face contact position, described body of heater 2 upper end is provided with heat insulation furnace cover 10, described heat insulation furnace cover 10 and one promotes rotating mechanism and is connected, burner 8 is provided with in described port 5, described burner 8 is fixedly connected on a motion.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, described lifting rotating mechanism comprises the lifting column 11 being fixedly connected on described body of heater 2 upper end, and be movably connected on the rotor plate 12 of described lifting column 11, be fixedly connected with described heat insulation furnace cover 10 by connector bottom described rotor plate 12, described rotor plate 12 upper end is provided with handle.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described motion comprises track 16, and the travelling car 17 be connected on described track 16 that rolls, described burner 8 is fixedly connected on described travelling car 17, the protective cover 19 be connected with travelling car 17 is also provided with above described burner 8, described travelling car 17 comprises reducing motor 20 and shifting roller 18, the relative described shifting roller 18 in left and right is connected by axostylus axostyle 25, the output shaft of described reducing motor 20 connects the first sprocket wheel 23, described first sprocket wheel 23 is connected with fixedly sleeved the second sprocket wheel 27 on described axostylus axostyle 25 by driving chain 24.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the both sides, front and back of described reducing motor 20 are respectively equipped with forward and backward locating part 21, and track 16 side is also provided with level(l)ing mechanism 22, and it can be used for adjustment track 16 in level or skewed.
In addition, body of heater 2 is connected on bracing frame 7, is provided with damping spring 14 between itself and bracing frame 7.
Comparatively prior art, the technology of the present invention effect is mainly reflected in: in the present invention bottom graphite crucible and furnace chamber between the first hydraulic cylinder is set, graphite crucible is provided with the end mouth stretching out and stretch out outside body of heater simultaneously, and be provided with second hydraulic cylinder corresponding with holding mouth to stretch out to stretch out the position outside body of heater, when this technical scheme is implemented, graphite crucible moves up and lifts certain distance by the first hydraulic cylinder, then the second hydraulic cylinder setting in motion, it acts on the side of graphite crucible, graphite crucible is verted, graphite crucible in the effect lower limit constant inclination gyration size of supporting brick.
In addition, the burner be provided with in port in the present invention is fixedly connected on a motion, and it can be convenient to use and change burner, and particularly after burner operation, it exists very high temperature, and traditional connected mode is not easily taken out fast.
Below be only embody rule example of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents or equivalence are replaced and formed, all drops within rights protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a graphite crucible stove, comprise body of heater, and the graphite crucible be arranged in the furnace chamber of this body of heater, it is characterized in that: bottom described furnace chamber and between the bottom of described graphite crucible, be provided with the first hydraulic cylinder, the side of described body of heater is provided with the port be communicated with described furnace chamber, its opposite side is provided with leakage mouth, described graphite crucible cross section is in " U " shape, its side, upper port place stretches out and is provided with one end mouth, this end mouth stretches out and stretches out outside described body of heater, the side of described body of heater is provided with the second corresponding hydraulic cylinder of the position of stretching out outside described body of heater that to stretch out with described end mouth, the supporting brick corresponding with described graphite crucible is provided with described end mouth homonymy in described furnace chamber, described end mouth and described body of heater upper shed end face contact position are provided with soft support member, described body of heater upper end is provided with heat insulation furnace cover, described heat insulation furnace cover and one promotes rotating mechanism and is connected, burner is provided with in described port, described burner is fixedly connected on a motion.
2. a kind of graphite crucible stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting rotating mechanism comprises the lifting column being fixedly connected on described body of heater upper end, and be movably connected on the rotor plate of described lifting column, be fixedly connected with described heat insulation furnace cover by connector bottom described rotor plate, described rotor plate upper end is provided with handle.
3. a kind of graphite crucible stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motion comprises track, and the travelling car be connected on described track that rolls, described burner is fixedly connected on described travelling car, the protective cover be connected with travelling car is also provided with above described burner, described travelling car comprises reducing motor and shifting roller, the relative described shifting roller in left and right is connected by axostylus axostyle, the output shaft of described reducing motor connects the first sprocket wheel, described first sprocket wheel is connected with fixedly sleeved the second sprocket wheel on described axostylus axostyle by driving chain.
4. a kind of graphite crucible stove according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back of described reducing motor are respectively equipped with forward and backward locating part.
5. a kind of graphite crucible stove according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described track side is also provided with level(l)ing mechanism, and it can be used for adjustment track is level or skewed.
6. a kind of graphite crucible stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described body of heater is connected on bracing frame, is provided with damping spring between itself and bracing frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510529975.8A CN105135880B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | A kind of graphite crucible stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510529975.8A CN105135880B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | A kind of graphite crucible stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105135880A true CN105135880A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105135880B CN105135880B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510529975.8A Active CN105135880B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | A kind of graphite crucible stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105135880B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106017082A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | Dumping type melting furnace |
| CN108790092A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | The preparation method of wall wear-resistant coating in a kind of twin screw extruder barrel body |
| CN109780864A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-21 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A kind of crucible furnace cover device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2032076A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-04-30 | Rhodes Flamefast Ltd | Crucible furnace |
| US4658404A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-04-14 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Induction furnace with a furnace bottom and a lid |
| CN2791067Y (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-06-28 | 孔可强 | Tiltable crucible rapid-melting aluminium furnace |
| CN203454734U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-02-26 | 苏州达泰尔机械有限公司 | Melting furnace for crucible |
| CN104390456A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 浙江宇辰工业炉有限公司 | Metal homogenizing and melting furnace |
| CN204251759U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 乐山新天源太阳能科技有限公司 | Single crystal growing furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510529975.8A patent/CN105135880B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2032076A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-04-30 | Rhodes Flamefast Ltd | Crucible furnace |
| US4658404A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-04-14 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Induction furnace with a furnace bottom and a lid |
| CN2791067Y (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-06-28 | 孔可强 | Tiltable crucible rapid-melting aluminium furnace |
| CN203454734U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-02-26 | 苏州达泰尔机械有限公司 | Melting furnace for crucible |
| CN104390456A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 浙江宇辰工业炉有限公司 | Metal homogenizing and melting furnace |
| CN204251759U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 乐山新天源太阳能科技有限公司 | Single crystal growing furnace |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106017082A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | Dumping type melting furnace |
| CN108790092A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | The preparation method of wall wear-resistant coating in a kind of twin screw extruder barrel body |
| CN109780864A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-21 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A kind of crucible furnace cover device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105135880B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Shi Zhewen Inventor before: Pan Lingyu |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170918 Address after: 311835, Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing City, Zhuji City store town father Xia Village No. 377 Applicant after: Shi Zhewen Address before: Chicheng Tiantai County, Taizhou city of Zhejiang Province in 317200 Street Fengze Road No. 72 Applicant before: Pan Lingyu |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181129 Address after: 313000 room 1020, science and Technology Pioneer Park, 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311835 Lanfu 377, the father of chivalrous father in Dian Kou Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: Shi Zhewen |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191225 Address after: 012400 Mengwei new material industrial park, chayouhou banner, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Fenghui New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200135 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area Chinese (Shanghai) free trade zone fanchun Road No. 400 Building 1 layer 3 Patentee before: Shanghai set up Mdt InfoTech Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20191225 Address after: 200135 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area Chinese (Shanghai) free trade zone fanchun Road No. 400 Building 1 layer 3 Patentee after: Shanghai set up Mdt InfoTech Ltd. Address before: Room 1,020, Nanxun Science and Technology Pioneering Park, No. 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000 Patentee before: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A graphite crucible furnace Effective date of registration: 20230627 Granted publication date: 20171020 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Ulanqab branch Pledgor: Inner Mongolia Fenghui New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023150000095 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20171020 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Ulanqab branch Pledgor: Inner Mongolia Fenghui New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023150000095 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A graphite crucible furnace Granted publication date: 20171020 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Ulanqab branch Pledgor: Inner Mongolia Fenghui New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024150000057 |