CN105133562A - Device for assisting pleasure-boat to drive through rubber dam - Google Patents

Device for assisting pleasure-boat to drive through rubber dam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105133562A
CN105133562A CN201510621047.4A CN201510621047A CN105133562A CN 105133562 A CN105133562 A CN 105133562A CN 201510621047 A CN201510621047 A CN 201510621047A CN 105133562 A CN105133562 A CN 105133562A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pleasure
chain
boat
rubber dam
conveying support
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Granted
Application number
CN201510621047.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105133562B (en
Inventor
檀润华
郭志斌
刘伟
曹国忠
贾丽臻
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201510621047.4A priority Critical patent/CN105133562B/en
Publication of CN105133562A publication Critical patent/CN105133562A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105133562B publication Critical patent/CN105133562B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for assisting a pleasure-boat to drive through a rubber dam. The device consists of a chain plate transporter, a transporting frame device and a lifting machine, wherein the chain plate transporter consists of a belt decelerator, a transmission shaft, a motor, chain wheels, supporting shafts, supporting seats, a transmission chain, pin shafts, chain plates and a supporting frame; the transporting frame device consists of electromagnets, roller wheels and a transporting frame body; the lifting machine consists of a central shaft, connecting rods, a lifting platform, small hydraulic cylinders, a pushing plate, a pushing rod, large hydraulic cylinders and a base frame. Through lifting and lowering the small-scale pleasure-boat, the small-scale pleasure-boat can successfully drive through the rubber dam, the device can continuously operate, and a tourist can continually tour urban watercourses without changing the pleasure-boat, so that the quality of touring the urban watercourses is improved to a certain degree; besides, the device has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, safe, reliable and the like.

Description

A kind of auxiliary pleasure-boat is by the device of rubber dam
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hoisting and transport equipment, is the device of a kind of auxiliary pleasure-boat by rubber dam specifically.
Background technology
Rubber dam is also known as rubber sluice, and the stress frame be made up of the fabric of high strength and inside and outside coating rubber are made topping and water (gas) and filled row pipeline and form.Can utilize and fill row pipeline to regulate the height of rubber dam, dam crest overflow can control upper pond level with this as required, can play irrigation, generating, shipping, the effects such as flood control.Due to above-mentioned advantage, rubber dam is widely used in city river.In some cities, river course is one of its main tourism resource, but due to the existence of rubber dam, continuous print river course being partitioned into some several sections, not utilizing the continuous navigation of pleasure-boat, is waste the one of urban tourist resource.
For realizing the continuous visit of visitor to city river, the current mode taked sets up the harbour across river course, rubber two ends, and visitor needs to go ashore and changes to different pleasure-boats, causes waste of time, and brings bad visit to experience.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem that quasi-solution of the present invention is determined is, there is provided a kind of auxiliary pleasure-boat by the device of rubber dam, utilize the combined system of hoist and chain scraper conveyor and conveying support device, realized the hull on conveying support device to elevate by hoist, then on hoist, the small cylinder promotion conveying support device of horizontal direction moves on chain scraper conveyor, and conveying support device is delivered on the hoist of opposite side by chain scraper conveyor, hoist declines, and is fallen on backwater surface by hull.By realizing elevating and loweing small-sized pleasure-boat, can rubber dam be smoothly through, can continuous operation, visitor just can go sight-seeing city river continuously without the need to changing to pleasure-boat, improves the quality of city river visit to a certain extent.Meanwhile, the advantages such as it is simple that this device also has structure, low cost of manufacture, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme that the present invention solve the technical problem is, provides a kind of auxiliary pleasure-boat by the device of rubber dam, it is characterized in that described device is made up of chain scraper conveyor, conveying support device and hoist;
Described chain scraper conveyor is made up of belt reducer, power transmission shaft, motor, sprocket wheel, back shaft, bearing, driving-chain, bearing pin, carrier bar and bracing frame; Described sprocket wheel comprises drive sprocket and driven sprocket; Described motor is fixed on bracing frame; The small pulley of described belt reducer is connected with the motor shaft of motor, and the large belt wheel of belt reducer is connected with power transmission shaft; Described power transmission shaft both sides are respectively symmetrically installed with a drive sprocket, and drive sprocket and driving-chain are connected, and driving-chain can be driven to move; Described bearing is fixed on bracing frame, is distributed in the both sides of bracing frame, for supporting shaft and back shaft; Described power transmission shaft and back shaft pass the bearing hole of bearing, and the axle head of power transmission shaft and back shaft is fixed on bearing; Described back shaft both sides are respectively symmetrically installed with a driven sprocket, and driven sprocket and driving-chain are connected, and driving-chain can be driven to move; Described driving-chain is connected with carrier bar, is installed on the two ends of carrier bar, and driving-chain moves thus drives carrier bar motion;
Described conveying support device is made up of electromagnet, roller and conveying support body; Described electromagnet is installed on conveying support body; Described roller is installed on the both sides of conveying support body;
Described hoist is made up of central axis, connecting rod, lift platform, small cylinder, push pedal, push rod, large hydraulic cylinder and underframe; Described underframe is symmetrically installed with at least two large hydraulic cylinders; The piston rod of described large hydraulic cylinder is connected with push rod, each push rod at least one large hydraulic cylinder corresponding; The two ends of described push rod are connected with a connecting rod respectively; Described connecting rod has slotted eye; Described central axis is through the slotted eye of four connecting rods, and the axle head of central axis relies on dead bolt to connect, and ensures kinetic stability; The described connecting rod other end coordinates with the bearing pin of lift platform respectively; The both sides of described lift platform have track, and be convenient to the roller motion of conveying support device, the transom piece of lift platform is installed at least one small cylinder, the piston rod of small cylinder is connected with push pedal.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: by the design to fortune ship dolly, can ensure trailer system pleasure-boat is recommended or lower action time, remain the level of fortune ship trolley platform, and then ensure that small-sized pleasure-boat holding position level in by rubber dam process, effectively can ensure to transport the horizontality of ship dolly, stability and the speed of service, safety is controlled, whole device has structure simply simultaneously, cheap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention assists pleasure-boat by the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the device of rubber dam;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention assists pleasure-boat by the overall structure schematic diagram of the chain scraper conveyor of a kind of embodiment of the device of rubber dam;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention assists pleasure-boat by the overall structure schematic diagram of the conveying support device of a kind of embodiment of the device of rubber dam;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention assists pleasure-boat by the conveying support body upward view of a kind of embodiment of the device of rubber dam;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention assists pleasure-boat by the overall structure schematic diagram of the hoist of a kind of embodiment of the device of rubber dam; (in figure: 1, chain scraper conveyor; 2, conveying support device; 3, hoist; 11, belt reducer; 12, power transmission shaft; 13, motor; 14, sprocket wheel; 15, back shaft; 16, bearing; 17, driving-chain; 18, bearing pin; 19, carrier bar; 110, bracing frame; 141, drive sprocket; 142, driven sprocket; 21, electromagnet; 22, roller; 23, support body is carried; 31, central axis; 32, connecting rod; 33, lift platform; 34, small cylinder; 35, push pedal; 36, push rod; 37, large hydraulic cylinder; 38, underframe; )
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The invention provides the device (see Fig. 1-5, be called for short device) of a kind of auxiliary pleasure-boat by rubber dam, be made up of chain scraper conveyor 1, conveying support device 2 and hoist 3;
Described chain scraper conveyor 1 is made up of belt reducer 11, power transmission shaft 12, motor 13, sprocket wheel 14, back shaft 15, bearing 16, driving-chain 17, bearing pin 18, carrier bar 19 and bracing frame 110; Described sprocket wheel 14 comprises drive sprocket 141 and driven sprocket 142; Described motor 13 is fixed on bracing frame 110; The small pulley of described belt reducer 11 is connected with the motor shaft of motor 13, and the large belt wheel of belt reducer 11 is connected with power transmission shaft 12; Described power transmission shaft 12 both sides are respectively symmetrically installed with a drive sprocket 141, and drive sprocket 141 and driving-chain 17 are connected, and driving-chain 17 can be driven to move; Described bearing 16 is fixed on bracing frame 110, is distributed in the both sides of bracing frame 110, for supporting shaft 12 and back shaft 15, and equidistant arrangement between the bearing of bracing frame 110 homonymy; Described power transmission shaft 12 and back shaft 15 pass the bearing hole of bearing 16, and the axle head of power transmission shaft 12 and back shaft 15 is fixed on bearing 16 by dead bolt; Described back shaft 15 both sides are respectively symmetrically installed with a driven sprocket 142, and driven sprocket 142 and driving-chain 17 are connected, and driving-chain 17 can be driven to move; Described driving-chain 17 is connected with carrier bar 19 by bearing pin 18, is installed on the two ends of carrier bar 19, and driving-chain 17 moves thus drives carrier bar 19 to move; Carrier bar 19 has tongue structure, increase transmission efficiency, form the transporting chain plate of closed loop;
Described conveying support device 2 is made up of electromagnet 21, roller 22 and conveying support body 23; Described electromagnet 21 is installed on conveying support body 23, and electromagnet 21 is through waterproofing protection process; Described roller 22 is installed on the both sides of conveying support body 23 by screw thread; The bottom surface of described conveying support body 23 has tongue structure, cooperatively interacts with the tongue structure on carrier bar 19, increases transmission efficiency; The number of described electromagnet is at least 3;
Described hoist 3 is made up of central axis 31, connecting rod 32, lift platform 33, small cylinder 34, push pedal 35, push rod 36, large hydraulic cylinder 37 and underframe 38; Described underframe 38 is symmetrically installed with at least two large hydraulic cylinders 37 (being preferably four); The piston rod of described large hydraulic cylinder 37 is connected with push rod 36 by screw thread, each push rod 36 at least one large hydraulic cylinder 37 (being preferably two) corresponding; The two ends of described push rod 36 are connected with a connecting rod 32 respectively; Described connecting rod 32 has flanged structure, and two connecting rods 32 of push rod 36 the same side take formal dress and the form instead filled respectively, and ensure that connecting rod 32 is not interfered at vertical plane, connecting rod 32 has slotted eye; Described central axis 31 is through the slotted eye of four connecting rods 32, and the axle head of central axis 31 relies on dead bolt to connect, and ensures kinetic stability; Described connecting rod 32 other end coordinates with the bearing pin of lift platform 33 respectively; The both sides of described lift platform 33 have track, the roller 22 being convenient to conveying support device moves, the transom piece of lift platform 33 is installed at least one small cylinder 34 (being preferably two), the piston rod of small cylinder 34 is connected with push pedal 35 by screw thread, push pedal 35 promotes conveying support device 2 and travels forward, and enters chain scraper conveyor 1.
Operating principle of the present invention and workflow are:
Small-sized pleasure-boat moves to above conveying support device 2, electromagnet 21 is energized, small-sized pleasure-boat hull bottom is adsorbed onto on conveying support device 2, then both sides hoist 3 promotes simultaneously, four large hydraulic cylinders 37 action of hoist 3, piston rod stretches out, promote two push rod 36 move toward one another, angle between X-type structural linkages 32 diminishes, promote the related conveying support device of lift platform 33 2 to move upward with small-sized pleasure-boat, arrive the level position of chain board plane with chain scraper conveyor 1, complete lift motions, be loaded with conveying support device 2 to move with the small cylinder 34 on the lift platform 33 of small-sized pleasure-boat, piston rod stretches out, push pedal 35 is driven to move, promote conveying support device 2 to move on chain scraper conveyor 1 with small-sized pleasure-boat, while small cylinder 34 moves, motor 13 is made to rotate, power transmission shaft 12 is driven to rotate through belt speed reducer 11, drive sprocket 141 is driven to rotate, realize driving-chain 17 to move, then carrier bar 19 is made to move, conveying support device 2 is pushed on carrier bar 19, tongue on carrier bar 19 promotes the tongue of conveying support body 23 bottom surface, transmission conveying support device 2 and small-sized pleasure-boat, then the piston rod of small cylinder 34 is return, when conveying support device 2 is transported to the lift platform 33 of opposite side with small-sized pleasure-boat, motor 13 stops, be loaded with conveying support device 2 to decline with the hoist 3 of small-sized pleasure-boat simultaneously, the action of hoist 3 four large hydraulic cylinders 37, piston rod is return, pull the relative motion of two push rods 36, angle between X-type structural linkages 32 becomes large, the related conveying support device of lift platform 33 2 and small-sized pleasure-boat is pulled to move downward, conveying support device 2 and small-sized pleasure-boat is made to return to initial level height, then electromagnet 21 discharges, small-sized pleasure-boat leaves and passes through device, then lifting process is repeated, hoist 3 is utilized conveying support device 2 to be brought up to the level position of chain board plane with chain scraper conveyor 1, motor reversal, small cylinder 34 on lift platform 33 moves, piston rod stretches out, push pedal 35 is driven to move, promote conveying support device 2 to move on chain scraper conveyor 1, hoist 3 is transported on opposite side hoist 3 by chain scraper conveyor 1, then motor 13 quits work, hoist 3 drives conveying support device 2 to decline, return to initial position, complete a cyclic process.
The present invention does not state content and is applicable to prior art.

Claims (7)

1. auxiliary pleasure-boat is by a device for rubber dam, it is characterized in that described device is made up of chain scraper conveyor, conveying support device and hoist;
Described chain scraper conveyor is made up of belt reducer, power transmission shaft, motor, sprocket wheel, back shaft, bearing, driving-chain, bearing pin, carrier bar and bracing frame; Described sprocket wheel comprises drive sprocket and driven sprocket; Described motor is fixed on bracing frame; The small pulley of described belt reducer is connected with the motor shaft of motor, and the large belt wheel of belt reducer is connected with power transmission shaft; Described power transmission shaft both sides are respectively symmetrically installed with a drive sprocket, and drive sprocket and driving-chain are connected, and driving-chain can be driven to move; Described bearing is fixed on bracing frame, is distributed in the both sides of bracing frame, for supporting shaft and back shaft; Described power transmission shaft and back shaft pass the bearing hole of bearing, and the axle head of power transmission shaft and back shaft is fixed on bearing; Described back shaft both sides are respectively symmetrically installed with a driven sprocket, and driven sprocket and driving-chain are connected, and driving-chain can be driven to move; Described driving-chain is connected with carrier bar, is installed on the two ends of carrier bar, and driving-chain moves thus drives carrier bar motion;
Described conveying support device is made up of electromagnet, roller and conveying support body; Described electromagnet is installed on conveying support body; Described roller is installed on the both sides of conveying support body;
Described hoist is made up of central axis, connecting rod, lift platform, small cylinder, push pedal, push rod, large hydraulic cylinder and underframe; Described underframe is symmetrically installed with at least two large hydraulic cylinders; The piston rod of described large hydraulic cylinder is connected with push rod, each push rod at least one large hydraulic cylinder corresponding; The two ends of described push rod are connected with a connecting rod respectively; Described connecting rod has slotted eye; Described central axis is through the slotted eye of four connecting rods, and the axle head of central axis relies on dead bolt to connect, and ensures kinetic stability; The described connecting rod other end coordinates with the bearing pin of lift platform respectively; The both sides of described lift platform have track, and be convenient to the roller motion of conveying support device, the transom piece of lift platform is installed at least one small cylinder, the piston rod of small cylinder is connected with push pedal.
2. auxiliary pleasure-boat according to claim 1 is by the device of rubber dam, it is characterized in that described underframe is symmetrically installed with four large hydraulic cylinders.
3. auxiliary pleasure-boat according to claim 1 is by the device of rubber dam, it is characterized in that the number of described electromagnet is at least three.
4. auxiliary pleasure-boat according to claim 1 is by the device of rubber dam, it is characterized in that corresponding two the large hydraulic cylinders of each push rod described.
5. auxiliary pleasure-boat according to claim 1 is by the device of rubber dam, and the transom piece that it is characterized in that described lift platform installs two small cylinders.
6. auxiliary pleasure-boat according to claim 1 is by the device of rubber dam, it is characterized in that described carrier bar has tongue structure; The bottom surface of described conveying support body has tongue structure equally, cooperatively interacts with the tongue structure on carrier bar, increases transmission efficiency.
7. auxiliary pleasure-boat according to claim 1 is by the device of rubber dam, it is characterized in that described connecting rod has flanged structure, and two connecting rods of push rod the same side take formal dress and the form instead filled respectively, ensure that connecting rod is not interfered at vertical plane.
CN201510621047.4A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Device for assisting pleasure-boat to drive through rubber dam Expired - Fee Related CN105133562B (en)

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CN105133562B CN105133562B (en) 2017-03-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4074384A (en) * 1976-08-26 1978-02-21 Takacs James D River ramp for hovercraft
CN2869125Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-02-14 王宝民 Dam crossing-over machine
CN2921103Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-07-11 董兰田 Senic river channel pleasure-boat bridge crossing dam device
CN104153339A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 朱明良 Ant-type ship auto over-dam track circulating transportation system
CN204435342U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-01 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 A kind of compound mitre ship lift
CN204475300U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-07-15 钮本良 A kind of Novel dragon hanging-gate style boat dam-crossing arrangement
CN204982841U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-20 河北工业大学 Supplementary pleasure -boat passes through device of rubber dam

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4074384A (en) * 1976-08-26 1978-02-21 Takacs James D River ramp for hovercraft
CN2869125Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-02-14 王宝民 Dam crossing-over machine
CN2921103Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-07-11 董兰田 Senic river channel pleasure-boat bridge crossing dam device
CN104153339A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 朱明良 Ant-type ship auto over-dam track circulating transportation system
CN204475300U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-07-15 钮本良 A kind of Novel dragon hanging-gate style boat dam-crossing arrangement
CN204435342U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-01 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 A kind of compound mitre ship lift
CN204982841U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-20 河北工业大学 Supplementary pleasure -boat passes through device of rubber dam

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Granted publication date: 20170322