CN105127230A - Multi-direction combined extrusion die and method for large-dimension flange three-way valve body - Google Patents
Multi-direction combined extrusion die and method for large-dimension flange three-way valve body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105127230A CN105127230A CN201510682217.XA CN201510682217A CN105127230A CN 105127230 A CN105127230 A CN 105127230A CN 201510682217 A CN201510682217 A CN 201510682217A CN 105127230 A CN105127230 A CN 105127230A
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- impression
- die
- side flange
- valve body
- cavity die
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C25/00—Profiling tools for metal extruding
- B21C25/02—Dies
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-direction combined extrusion die for a large-dimension flange three-way valve body. A die chamber is partitioned into a middle die chamber and a side flange die chamber, the die is simple in structure and convenient to use, a blank does not need to be manufactured, metal in the molding process can be controlled to flow reasonably, the folding defect is effectively avoided, and the product quality is improved. The invention further discloses a multi-direction combined extrusion method for the large-dimension flange three-way valve body. The multi-direction combined extrusion die for the large-dimension flange three-way valve body is used, the middle die chamber and the side flange die chamber are used, the metal in the molding process can be controlled to flow reasonably, and the folding defect is effectively avoided; by means of the control method that a lower extrusion tray retreats first and then an upper extrusion tray carries out feeding, the metal die filling quality of the flange die chamber can be effectively improved; by means of the control method, the molding quality of materials can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal material plastic forming technology field, particularly relate to a kind of mold for extruding and forming and technique of the triple-valve body with large scale ring flange.
Background technology
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, triple-valve body with large scale ring flange is the version that Cemented filling industry is commonly used, it mainly adopts forging method to produce at present, when adopting the triple-valve body forging of free forging method shaping large scale ring flange, the method through machining is needed to remove the flange plate structure of a large amount of material acquisition valve bodies, not only reduce stock utilization, and goods metal streamline is discontinuous, and then affects the service life of workpiece; When adopting unidirectional die forging method to forge, above-mentioned defect can be improved, but due to its goods side flange dish diameter comparatively large, impression is full of difficulty, easily produces fold defect; Cannot be shaped endoporus, and stock utilization is also lower, and profile can produce larger overlap, need increase trimming operation.
Therefore, need a kind of multidirectional coextrusion method of new large scale ring flange triple-valve body to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect for prior art, provide one can effectively improve material Filling quality, reduce the multidirectional coextrusion method of the large scale ring flange triple-valve body of valve body forming defects.
For achieving the above object, the multidirectional composite extrusion die of large scale ring flange triple-valve body of the present invention can adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of multidirectional composite extrusion die of large scale ring flange triple-valve body, comprise upper cavity die, lower cavity die, side flange dish, upper extruding disk, horizontal pecker, middle impression and side flange impression, described upper cavity die is provided with the first impression running through described upper cavity die, the bottom of described lower cavity die is provided with the second impression, the side of the first impression and described upper cavity die described in described second impression UNICOM, described lower cavity die is respectively arranged with three impression corresponding with described first impression and the second impression and the 4th impression, described first impression and the 3rd impression form middle impression, described second impression and the 4th impression form side flange impression, described upper extruding disk is provided with in described middle impression, described side flange dish is provided with in described side flange impression.
Further, described upper extruding disk is provided with pecker.Can endoporus be gone out, improve stock utilization.
Further, described side flange dish is provided with horizontal pecker.Can endoporus be gone out, improve stock utilization.
Beneficial effect: the multidirectional compound extruding die lamps structure of large scale ring flange triple-valve body of the present invention is simple, easy to use, without the need to base, mould impression is divided into middle impression and side flange impression, metal Rational flow in forming process can be controlled, effectively avoid fold defect, improve the quality of products.
The invention also discloses a kind of multidirectional coextrusion method of large scale ring flange triple-valve body, utilize the multidirectional composite extrusion die of the large scale ring flange triple-valve body described in any one of claim 1-3, comprise the following steps:
1), first by mould and die preheating, lower cavity die is fixed on the table, puts into lower cavity die by after blank heating, and upper cavity die and lower cavity die are closed;
2), upper extruding disk and side flange dish are put into middle impression and side flange impression respectively;
3), under the effect of upper extruding disk, blank is made first to be full of described middle impression;
4), side flange dish backs away, and upper extruding disk continues to lower feeding, and under the acting in conjunction of upper extruding disk and side flange dish, blank flows into described side flange impression, until blank is full of described side flange impression, forms ring flange.
Beneficial effect: the multidirectional coextrusion method of large scale ring flange triple-valve body of the present invention utilizes middle impression and side flange impression, can control metal Rational flow in forming process, effectively avoid fold defect; Lower extruding disk first retreats the control method of extruding disk feeding again, effectively can improve ring flange impression metal Filling quality; Adopt control method of the present invention, effectively can improve the forming quality of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is shaped large scale ring flange triple-valve body front view;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is shaped large scale ring flange triple-valve body side view;
Fig. 3 is mould structure simplified schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is blank of the present invention mould state simplified schematic diagram when being full of middle impression;
Mould view when Fig. 5 is blank inflow side flange impression of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the present invention's mould view when being finally shaped;
In figure: first die of 1-, second die of 2-, 3-side flange dish, the upper extruding disk of 4-, the horizontal pecker of 5-, impression in the middle of 6-, 7-side flange impression.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, these embodiments should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, the multidirectional composite extrusion die of large scale ring flange triple-valve body of the present invention, comprises upper cavity die 1, lower cavity die 2, side flange dish 3, upper extruding disk and upper extruding disk 4; Impression is surrounded middle impression 6 and side flange impression 7 by mold portions.
embodiment 1:
Mould of the present invention is arranged on to have vertically bores a hole on the multidirectional Compound Extrusion forcing press of cylinder and level perforation cylinder, lower cavity die 2 is fixed on the workbench of forcing press, upper cavity die 1 is fixed on moved cross beam, upper extruding disk 4 is arranged on the vertical perforation cylinder plug of forcing press, and side flange dish 3 and lower extruding disk 5 are arranged on the horizontal cylinder of multidirectional Compound Extrusion forcing press and the plunger of level perforation cylinder respectively; Mold portions can realize self-movement under the control of forcing press.
In extrusion process, first extrusion die is preheating to 300 DEG C, then will puts into fixing lower cavity die 2 on the table after suitable dimension pole blank heating 1230 DEG C, upper cavity die 1 is descending to be closed with lower cavity die 2.Now, lower extruding disk 5 is positioned at workpiece neck portion centre position, surrounds middle impression 6 with upper cavity die and lower cavity die acting in conjunction.Upper extruding disk 4 goes downwards to appointment stroke with a suitable speed, makes blank be full of middle impression, as shown in Figure 4.Then extruding disk 5 and side flange dish 3 is descended to retreat, now side flange impression 7 communicates with middle impression 6, and along with upper extruding disk 4 is descending further, metal is extruded to side flange impression 7 from the passage in the middle of two impressions, until upper extruding disk 4 reaches predetermined stroke stop motion, as shown in Figure 5.Side flange dish 3 and horizontal pecker 5 coordinated movement of various economic factors, extrude extruding part blank, make blank be full of impression, shaping ring flange, as shown in Figure 6 subsequently.
In extrusion process, guarantee that ring flange impression is full of, avoid the generation folded, can effectively improve the quality of products.
Claims (4)
1. the multidirectional composite extrusion die of a large scale ring flange triple-valve body, it is characterized in that, comprise upper cavity die (1), lower cavity die (2), side flange dish (3), upper extruding disk (4), horizontal pecker (5), middle impression (6) and side flange impression (7), described upper cavity die (1) is provided with the first impression running through described upper cavity die (1), the bottom of described lower cavity die (1) is provided with the second impression, the side of the first impression and described upper cavity die (1) described in described second impression UNICOM, described lower cavity die (2) is respectively arranged with three impression corresponding with described first impression and the second impression and the 4th impression, described first impression and the 3rd impression form middle impression (6), described second impression and the 4th impression form side flange impression (7), described upper extruding disk is provided with in described middle impression (6), described side flange dish (3) is provided with in described side flange impression (7).
2. the multidirectional composite extrusion die of large scale ring flange triple-valve body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper extruding disk (4) is provided with pecker.
3. the multidirectional composite extrusion die of large scale ring flange triple-valve body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described side flange dish (3) is provided with horizontal pecker (5).
4. a multidirectional coextrusion method for large scale ring flange triple-valve body, is characterized in that, utilizes the multidirectional composite extrusion die of the large scale ring flange triple-valve body described in any one of claim 1-3, comprises the following steps:
1), first by mould and die preheating, lower cavity die (2) will be put into after blank heating on the table by fixing for lower cavity die (2), and upper cavity die (1) and lower cavity die (2) are closed;
2), upper extruding disk (4) and side flange dish (3) are put into middle impression (6) and side flange impression (7) respectively;
3) under the effect of upper extruding disk (4), make blank first be full of described middle impression (6);
4), side flange dish (3) backs away, upper extruding disk (4) continues to lower feeding, under the acting in conjunction of upper extruding disk (4) and side flange dish (3), blank flows into described side flange impression (7), until blank is full of described side flange impression (7), form ring flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682217.XA CN105127230B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | The multidirectional composite extrusion die and method of a kind of large scale ring flange triple-valve body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510682217.XA CN105127230B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | The multidirectional composite extrusion die and method of a kind of large scale ring flange triple-valve body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105127230A true CN105127230A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105127230B CN105127230B (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510682217.XA Active CN105127230B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | The multidirectional composite extrusion die and method of a kind of large scale ring flange triple-valve body |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110681712A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-14 | 南京迪威尔高端制造股份有限公司 | Prestress combined internal cooling mold core and method for hot extrusion forming of large valve body |
| CN111054868A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-24 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Device for manufacturing three-way pipe fitting and application thereof |
| CN112845869A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 铭昊汽车金属零部件(广州)有限公司 | Special-shaped pipe fitting forming die and forming process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2663205A (en) * | 1949-05-06 | 1953-12-22 | Cameron Iron Works Inc | Forging process and apparatus |
| JPS635840A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Crank shaft forging device |
| CN102240692A (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2011-11-16 | 南昌航空大学 | Combined extrusion experiment mould of aluminum alloy single/double-cup-shaped piece |
| CN202824482U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏隆盛钻采机械制造有限公司 | Multidirectional integrate die forging hydraulic machine |
| CN104841824A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市东盛锻造有限公司 | Horizontal demoulding method of multidirectional die forging hydraulic press |
-
2015
- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510682217.XA patent/CN105127230B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2663205A (en) * | 1949-05-06 | 1953-12-22 | Cameron Iron Works Inc | Forging process and apparatus |
| JPS635840A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Crank shaft forging device |
| CN102240692A (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2011-11-16 | 南昌航空大学 | Combined extrusion experiment mould of aluminum alloy single/double-cup-shaped piece |
| CN202824482U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏隆盛钻采机械制造有限公司 | Multidirectional integrate die forging hydraulic machine |
| CN104841824A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市东盛锻造有限公司 | Horizontal demoulding method of multidirectional die forging hydraulic press |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110681712A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-14 | 南京迪威尔高端制造股份有限公司 | Prestress combined internal cooling mold core and method for hot extrusion forming of large valve body |
| CN111054868A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-24 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Device for manufacturing three-way pipe fitting and application thereof |
| CN112845869A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 铭昊汽车金属零部件(广州)有限公司 | Special-shaped pipe fitting forming die and forming process |
| CN112845869B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-03-22 | 铭昊汽车金属零部件(广州)有限公司 | Special-shaped pipe fitting forming die and forming process |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105127230B (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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