CN105123883A - Automatic shrimp-crab washing device - Google Patents

Automatic shrimp-crab washing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105123883A
CN105123883A CN201510617876.5A CN201510617876A CN105123883A CN 105123883 A CN105123883 A CN 105123883A CN 201510617876 A CN201510617876 A CN 201510617876A CN 105123883 A CN105123883 A CN 105123883A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
band
primary transmit
secondary transport
conveyor belt
plc
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510617876.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105123883B (en
Inventor
徐跑
强竣
徐钢春
徐东坡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences filed Critical Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN201510617876.5A priority Critical patent/CN105123883B/en
Publication of CN105123883A publication Critical patent/CN105123883A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105123883B publication Critical patent/CN105123883B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic shrimp-crab washing device. The automatic shrimp-crab washing device comprises a washing tank, wherein a primary conveyor belt and a secondary conveyor belt, which convey articles in the same direction and are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, are arranged in the washing tank, and the height of the secondary conveyor belt is lower than that of the primary conveyor belt; a feeding cabin is arranged above the upper stream of the primary conveyor belt, and the bottom of the feeding cabin is provided with an electric valve connected to a PLC; a liftable rear baffle plate is arranged above the lower stream of the primary conveyor belt, and the rear baffle plate is provided with an infrared sensor connected to the PLC; a brush connected to the PLC is arranged above each of the primary conveyor belt and the secondary conveyor belt, each brush can slide back and forth along the length direction of the washing tank, and the height of each brush can be increased and decreased; the front side wall of the washing tank is provided with a plurality of water spraying pipes. By adopting the structure, materials can be automatically fed, the automation degree is high, the labor cost is low, and more comprehensiveness in washing can be realized. Meanwhile, shrimps can be washed, the universality of the device is high, and the utilization rate is high.

Description

One seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device of aquatic products, particularly a seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the demand of Shrimp waste aquatic products is also increasing, but the Shrimp waste product of cultivation, often all with very many silt, and silt easily focuses on the place such as housing, limbs of product, be not easy cleaning, manual cleaning again very time-consuming, efficiency is low, be therefore necessary to develop a kind of device that may be used for automatically cleaning crab class.
Application number disclosed in 20 days Augusts in 2014 is the Chinese invention patent of 201410216256.6, the name of its innovation and creation is called " a kind of efficient crab cleaning device ", it comprises cleaning case, rack for cleaning is provided with in the middle part of described cleaning case, the crab that described rack for cleaning is evenly provided with several crab shape puts hole, described crab shape comprises circular body, is provided with 2 projections, for placing crab clamp outside described circular body; It is hollow structure that described each crab is put in the middle part of hole, and the boss that hole center position is provided with crab shape is put to crab in the bottom that crab puts hole, for holding and blocking crab; Described cleaning case top and bottom are provided with several cleaning brush, and described cleaning case top is provided with cistern, and described cistern is connected with water service pipe, and described cleaning case top and rack for cleaning are provided with several hole, for making current pass through, are provided with drainpipe bottom described cleaning case.
In above-mentioned patent application, the design of rack for cleaning can not only place, block crab, prevents displacement, cleans comparatively comprehensive; Cleaning efficiency improves greatly.
But, still there is following deficiency:
1. need artificial being placed on crab ground to put in hole in rack for cleaning, still need manual operation, workload is large, and cost of labor is high.
2. crab with put the position that hole contacts in rack for cleaning, be cleaning dead angle, can not clean completely comprehensively.
3. only can clean crab, the inconvenience such as prawn cleaning, device poor universality, utilization rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device, this shrimp crab automatic flushing device energy automatic feed, and automaticity is high, and cost of labor is low, cleans more comprehensive.Meanwhile, can also prawn etc. clean, device highly versatile, utilization rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
One seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device, comprise service sink, Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band is disposed with along its length in described service sink, Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band symport, and the height of secondary transport band is lower than the height of Primary Transmit band, Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band are all evenly equipped with several through holes; Be provided with feeding warehouse above the upstream of Primary Transmit band, bottom feeding warehouse, be provided with the motor-driven valve be connected with PLC; Be provided with the backboard that height can be elevated above the downstream of Primary Transmit band, this backboard be provided with the infrared inductor be connected with PLC; Primary Transmit band is respectively provided with a hairbrush be connected with PLC with the top of secondary transport band, and every root hairbrush all can reciprocatingly slide along the length direction of service sink back and forth, and the height of every root hairbrush all can be elevated; The front side wall of described service sink is evenly equipped with several sparge pipes.
The rear wall of service sink is provided with along its length a slide rail, the middle part of this slide rail is provided with dividing plate, and the slide rail being positioned at dividing plate both sides is respectively slidably connected a described hairbrush.
Also be provided with the backboard that height can be elevated above the downstream of described secondary transport band, this backboard be also provided with the infrared inductor be connected with PLC.
The upstream of described Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band is provided with front apron.
Described Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band are batch (-type) transmission, control by batch (-type) motor.
After the present invention adopts said structure, there is following beneficial effect:
1. above-mentioned Primary Transmit band, be positioned at hairbrush on Primary Transmit band and sparge pipe, can effectively clean the dirt such as silt of prawn crab front or reverse side.Due to Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band symport, and the height of secondary transport band is less than the height of Primary Transmit band, therefore when shrimp crab is sent to secondary transport band from Primary Transmit band, the automatic prawn crab of meeting etc. overturns.At this moment, be positioned at the hairbrush on secondary transport band and sparge pipe, the dirts such as the silt of energy prawn crab another side effectively clean.Thus the tow sides of shrimp crab etc. can be cleaned, and position not easy to clean can be washed away totally, automaticity is high.
2. the setting of above-mentioned feeding warehouse, energy automatic feed, automaticity is high, and cost of labor is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention one seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device.
Wherein have:
1. service sink;
11. sparge pipes; 12. hairbrush;
2. Primary Transmit band;
22. front aprons; 23. backboards; 231. infrared inductor;
3. secondary transport band;
4. feeding warehouse; 41. motor-driven valves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete better embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device, comprises service sink 1, is disposed with Primary Transmit band 2 and secondary transport band 3 in service sink 1 along its length.Preferably, Primary Transmit band 2 is arranged on above the right side of service sink 1, and secondary transport band 3 is arranged on below the left side of service sink 1.
Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band symport, preferably, all preferably transmit from right to left.Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band are all preferably batch (-type) transmission, are all preferably controlled by batch (-type) motor.
The height of secondary transport band is lower than the height of Primary Transmit band.
Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band are all evenly equipped with several through holes, the dirts such as the silt after cleaning, can remove from through hole, thus make Primary Transmit band and secondary transport belt surface keep clean.
Be provided with feeding warehouse above the upstream of Primary Transmit band, bottom feeding warehouse, be provided with the motor-driven valve be connected with PLC.The setting of feeding warehouse, energy automatic feed, automaticity is high, and cost of labor is low.
The upstream of Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band is all preferably provided with front apron.
Primary Transmit band is respectively provided with a hairbrush be connected with PLC with the top of secondary transport band, and every root hairbrush all can reciprocatingly slide along the length direction of service sink back and forth, and the height of every root hairbrush all can be elevated; The front side wall of described service sink is evenly equipped with several sparge pipes.
Be provided with the backboard that height can be elevated above the downstream of Primary Transmit band, this backboard be provided with the infrared inductor be connected with PLC.Whether the Primary Transmit band that infrared inductor can detect contiguous backboard place there is shrimp crab, when shrimp crab having been detected, the signal detected is supplied to PLC, instruction Primary Transmit band is stopped transmission by PLC, backboard and hairbrush height decline, the shrimp crab position be positioned on Primary Transmit band can be carried out spacing by backboard and front apron, prevents displacement.The slippage of hairbrush left and right, sparge pipe is sprayed water simultaneously, thus the dirts such as the silt of prawn crab front or reverse side effectively clean.
Further, the rear wall of service sink is provided with along its length a slide rail, the middle part of this slide rail is provided with dividing plate, and the slide rail being positioned at dividing plate both sides is respectively slidably connected a described hairbrush.
Further, be also provided with the backboard that height can be elevated above the downstream of secondary transport band, this backboard be also provided with the infrared inductor be connected with PLC.
Be positioned at the hairbrush on secondary transport band and sparge pipe, the dirts such as the silt of energy prawn crab another side effectively clean.Thus the tow sides of shrimp crab etc. can be cleaned, and position not easy to clean can be washed away totally, automaticity is high.
More than describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail; but the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple equivalents to technical scheme of the present invention, these equivalents all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device, comprise service sink, it is characterized in that: in described service sink, be disposed with Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band along its length, Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band symport, and the height of secondary transport band is lower than the height of Primary Transmit band, Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band are all evenly equipped with several through holes; Be provided with feeding warehouse above the upstream of Primary Transmit band, bottom feeding warehouse, be provided with the motor-driven valve be connected with PLC; Be provided with the backboard that height can be elevated above the downstream of Primary Transmit band, this backboard be provided with the infrared inductor be connected with PLC; Primary Transmit band is respectively provided with a hairbrush be connected with PLC with the top of secondary transport band, and every root hairbrush all can reciprocatingly slide along the length direction of service sink back and forth, and the height of every root hairbrush all can be elevated; The front side wall of described service sink is evenly equipped with several sparge pipes.
2. shrimp crab automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear wall of described service sink is provided with along its length a slide rail, the middle part of this slide rail is provided with dividing plate, and the slide rail being positioned at dividing plate both sides is respectively slidably connected a described hairbrush.
3. shrimp crab automatic flushing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with the backboard that height can be elevated above the downstream of described secondary transport band, this backboard be also provided with the infrared inductor be connected with PLC.
4. shrimp crab automatic flushing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the upstream of described Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band is provided with front apron.
5. shrimp crab automatic flushing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Primary Transmit band and secondary transport band are batch (-type) transmission, control by batch (-type) motor.
CN201510617876.5A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 One seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device Expired - Fee Related CN105123883B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510617876.5A CN105123883B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 One seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510617876.5A CN105123883B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 One seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device

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CN105123883A true CN105123883A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105123883B CN105123883B (en) 2018-02-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106172687A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 梁敖铭 A kind of Procambarus clarkii cleans device and cleaning method thereof
CN106615018A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 浙江海洋大学 Cleaning system for crab-type aquatic products
CN109329978A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-15 中南林业科技大学 A kind of potato automatic flushing device
CN109820026A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-31 荣成市艺海水产有限公司 A kind of production method of abalone cleaning device and instant abalone

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2166318B3 (en) * 1972-01-07 1974-12-20 Arnoux Rene
KR20060019471A (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-03 주식회사 인벤트로닉스 Washing system of hybrid
CN201085608Y (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-07-16 浙江工业大学 Chopsticks cleaning apparatus
CN202618164U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-26 天津市滨海新区三利水产商贸有限公司 Shellfish seafood washing device
CN103212555A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-07-24 大连工业大学 Multi-action type sea cucumber cleaning machine
CN203292139U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-20 福建春来农业有限公司 Abalone and sea cucumber cleaning device
CN204180887U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-04 山东鲁润阿胶药业有限公司 The comprehensive cleaning machine of a kind of donkey-hide gelatin jujube date
CN204486391U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-22 福建省莆田市东月屿水产增养殖有限公司 Abalone high-pressure cleaning device
CN204969180U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-20 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Shrimp crab self - cleaning device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2166318B3 (en) * 1972-01-07 1974-12-20 Arnoux Rene
KR20060019471A (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-03 주식회사 인벤트로닉스 Washing system of hybrid
CN201085608Y (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-07-16 浙江工业大学 Chopsticks cleaning apparatus
CN202618164U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-26 天津市滨海新区三利水产商贸有限公司 Shellfish seafood washing device
CN103212555A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-07-24 大连工业大学 Multi-action type sea cucumber cleaning machine
CN203292139U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-20 福建春来农业有限公司 Abalone and sea cucumber cleaning device
CN204180887U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-03-04 山东鲁润阿胶药业有限公司 The comprehensive cleaning machine of a kind of donkey-hide gelatin jujube date
CN204486391U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-22 福建省莆田市东月屿水产增养殖有限公司 Abalone high-pressure cleaning device
CN204969180U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-20 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Shrimp crab self - cleaning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106172687A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 梁敖铭 A kind of Procambarus clarkii cleans device and cleaning method thereof
CN106615018A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 浙江海洋大学 Cleaning system for crab-type aquatic products
CN109329978A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-02-15 中南林业科技大学 A kind of potato automatic flushing device
CN109820026A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-31 荣成市艺海水产有限公司 A kind of production method of abalone cleaning device and instant abalone
CN109820026B (en) * 2019-03-08 2024-03-08 荣成市艺海水产有限公司 Abalone cleaning device and production method of instant abalone

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Granted publication date: 20180213

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