CN105121996B - Delivery and the apparatus and method fetched for grenade - Google Patents

Delivery and the apparatus and method fetched for grenade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105121996B
CN105121996B CN201380053227.6A CN201380053227A CN105121996B CN 105121996 B CN105121996 B CN 105121996B CN 201380053227 A CN201380053227 A CN 201380053227A CN 105121996 B CN105121996 B CN 105121996B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grenade
shell
top cover
button
spring
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201380053227.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105121996A (en
Inventor
H·摩尔休
N·沙乌勒
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A.C.S.(高级作战方案)有限公司
ACS (advanced Combat Solutions Ltd)
Original Assignee
ACS (advanced Combat Solutions Ltd)
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Priority claimed from US13/648,286 external-priority patent/US8523030B1/en
Application filed by ACS (advanced Combat Solutions Ltd) filed Critical ACS (advanced Combat Solutions Ltd)
Publication of CN105121996A publication Critical patent/CN105121996A/en
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Publication of CN105121996B publication Critical patent/CN105121996B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/02Fastening articles to the garment
    • A45F5/021Fastening articles to the garment to the belt
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41CSMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C33/00Means for wearing or carrying smallarms
    • F41C33/02Holsters, i.e. cases for pistols having means for being carried or worn, e.g. at the belt or under the arm
    • F41C33/0272Holsters, i.e. cases for pistols having means for being carried or worn, e.g. at the belt or under the arm having means for facilitating or accelerating the drawing of the small arm from the holster
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • F42B39/02Cartridge bags; Bandoleers

Abstract

Subject innovation discloses a kind of device (600), it has shell (610) and the base (608) for keeping grenade (602), is connected to shell (610) so that the shell (610) to be attached to the bonnet (665) of vest;Top cover (630), when top cover fixes grenade (602) from top positioned at down position and when being moved upward to upward position;Spring (640), it is connected to top cover (630) and shell (610);Button (621,622), when being depressed by the user, it makes top cover (630) be moved to upward position.Button (621,622) is located at the lower section of top cover (630) and is connected only to one of shell (610) or bonnet (665).The user of device (600) can be in pressing button (621,622) grenade (602) is discharged from device while, shell (610) is designed to, when pressing button (621,622) when and when discharging grenade (602) from device (600), allow users to grip grenade (602) and grenade bar (605) simultaneously.

Description

Delivery and the apparatus and method fetched for grenade
Technical field
What present subject matter generally related to deliver grenade and rapid deployment grenade fetches shell.
Background technology
Grenade is the explosion equipment of all kinds of librarian uses, such as law enforcement personnel or officer, as away from thrower At a certain distance from target of attack projectile.There are various types of grenades can use, such as fragment grenade, stupor grenade, Smoke grenade, incendiary grenade etc..When deployed, grenade produces blast, and it is intended to injure, sends grating noise, formed Smog etc..Grenade can be launched by the window OR gate of the guilty places such as the room in house, be occupied temporarily to disturb Person is enough to enable law enforcement personnel safely into place and the time of any possible threat of elimination to obtain.
Grenade, which is maintained at, to be thrown in hand, and thumb is placed on grenade bar, while pulls out safety pin from safe pin-and-hole.When When grenade is launched, grenade bar is released, and Spring Pendulum is slipped out of the hand howitzer bar and screws in detonator by striker.Detonator has housed similar Material in opponent head.When being knocked, it is lighted and blasting fuse is burnt.Blasting fuse burns under controllable rate, there is provided Time delay, such as about four seconds to five seconds.When the flame of blasting fuse reaches detonator, grenade blast.
In order to which safety pin is separated with grenade, it is desirable to which the user to throw the handgrenade grips grenade in one hand, so Dynamic safety pin is pulled with another afterwards, so as to require to use two hands when disposing grenade.Grenade is operated in two hands User can not operate single weapon simultaneously.In operation, grenade is removed and by safety pin and hand pomegranate from cartridge bag Bullet separation is probably inconvenience, time-consuming and complicated, is to requiring heavy to closing using the scene success of grenade The factor wanted.
Summary of the invention
Theme provides the device for howitzer of being let go with single only quick-moving quick-release.The device includes:Shell and it is connected to shell Bottom is used for the base for keeping grenade;Bonnet, it is connected to the vest that shell is used to for the shell to be attached to user;Top Lid, it is connected to the top of shell or bonnet, and when positioned at down position and when being moved upward to upward position, the top cover is from upper The fixed grenade in side;Spring, it is connected at one end to top cover and is connected to shell in the other end;At least one button, it is connected To shell or bonnet, wherein pressing at least one button release spring and top cover is moved to upward position.
The user of device can discharge grenade while at least one button is pressed from device.It is at least one to press Button is located at below top cover and is connected in shell or bonnet one of only.Shell is designed such that, when at least one button of pressing When and when discharging grenade from device, user can use single hand gripping grenade and grenade bar.
Top cover is made up of rigid material.Top cover can surround the top of grenade, so as to which fixation is comprised in the top Explosive.Top cover is connected to shell on an axle, wherein top cover is moved to upward position in the rotary motion around axle.
Device also includes projecting teeth, and when top cover is moved to upward position, projecting teeth promotes grenade away from shell, described Projecting teeth protrudes from top cover.The device also includes the soft liner for being connected to cap base, and when top cover is in down position, this is soft Liner is in contact with the top of grenade.When top cover is in down position, spring is tightened up, wherein when at least one button quilt Spring is released during pressing, so that top cover is moved to upward position.
Top cover can have prominent element, when top cover be in down position and spring is tightened up, protrusion element be installed to On the upper end of a few button, and the position that at least one button changes the upper end of at least one button is wherein pressed, so as to Enable to protrude element to move down and release spring so that top cover can be moved to upward position.
At least one button can be two buttons, wherein element is protruded when top cover is moved to upward position is located at two Between button, to prevent two buttons from returning to its home position.Only one button in two buttons of pressing is unable to release spring And top cover can not be made to be moved to upward position.The device can also include the counteracting spring of two buttons of connection so that work as user When pushing down on top cover, counteracting spring is tightened up and two buttons are spaced apart from each other., can be by anti-when top cover is in down position Two buttons are triggered to spring automatically.
The device can also include mechanical tracks, and mechanical tracks are connected to bonnet, for device to be connected into grenade, its Middle mechanical tracks allow to the multiple positions being connected to device on grenade.The device can also include being used for not by connecing Described device is hanging on the vest and hangs upside down hook by clutch.The safety pole that the device can also include being connected to shell houses Device, the safety pole receptacle are configured to grenade bar that is fixed and protecting grenade.
The device can also include the ring holder for being connected to shell, and the ring holder is configured to keep draw ring so that response The draw ring is set to be separated with the grenade in removing the grenade from the shell.Ring holder can be karabiner, Wherein described karabiner is fastened on the draw ring.The ring holder can be connected to the shell by rope so that response Make the draw ring and the hand pomegranate in moving the grenade from the shell at the distance longer than the length of the rope Bullet separates.Bonnet can be connected to vest relative to the angle on ground.
Brief description of the drawings
Exemplary, the nonrestrictive reality of subject will be described with reference to the explanation of following examples with reference to accompanying drawing Apply example.The usual not to scale (NTS) of accompanying drawing shows that any size is meant only to example without limiting.Corresponding or similar element is optional Ground indicates identical mark or letter.
Fig. 1 is shown fetches shell according to the holding grenades of some exemplary embodiments of theme;
Fig. 2 shows the connection of the ring holder and safety pin according to some exemplary embodiments of theme;
Fig. 3 is shown according to some exemplary embodiments of theme from fetching shell release grenade;
Fig. 4 is shown fetches shell according to being attached on the coat of people for some exemplary embodiments of theme;And
Fig. 5 shows the side view for fetching shell of the holding grenade according to some exemplary embodiments of theme;
Fig. 6 A are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in upward position The front view of the device of grenade;
Fig. 6 B are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in down position The front view of the device of grenade;
Fig. 7 A are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in upward position The rearview of the device of grenade;
Fig. 7 B are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in down position The rearview of the device of grenade;
Fig. 8 A are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in upward position The front view of the device of the grenade of spherical shape;
Fig. 8 B are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in down position The front view of the device of the grenade of spherical shape;
Fig. 9 A are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in upward position The rearview of the device of the grenade of spherical shape;
Fig. 9 B are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in down position The rearview of the device of the grenade of spherical shape;
Figure 10 shows the rearview for being used to keep the device of grenade of some exemplary embodiments according to theme;
Figure 11 is shown to be used to be attached the device for keeping grenade according to the having for some exemplary embodiments of theme The vest of multiple positions;
Figure 12 shows the decomposition view for being used to keep the device of grenade of some exemplary embodiments according to theme; And
Figure 13 shows the decomposition view of the device of the spherical grenade of holding according to some exemplary embodiments of theme.
Detailed description of the invention
According to exemplary embodiment, subject innovation discloses fetch shell and its user for keep grenade Method.
The people of such as law enforcement personnel or officer fetch grenade insertion in shell, surround hand with fetching casing part Howitzer, while allow quickly to fetch grenade.Grenade is fixed to by top cover and fetched in shell, and top cover is pushed down and is locked to The appropriate location of grenade over top.When people is desirable for grenade, he lifts top cover and removes grenade with enabled.Top cover It can be removed from the device of this theme.Lifting top cover can be carried out by opening trigger, this meeting release spring, it is also possible to rubber Band or breech lock, lift top cover.In some cases, trigger includes pressing at least two triggers simultaneously to prevent the unexpected of top cover Release.Grenade can also be fixed by one or more teeth or tabs, and grenade is maintained at and fetches shell by tooth or tabs In, but sufficiently flexible enable to quickly and easily remove grenade from fetching shell.Fetch shell enable a person to by Grenade is quickly fetched and it is rapidly, accurately thrown into expectation target from fetching shell.Fetching for grenade can pass through Single hand is completed, and can be completed by the weaker that hand of people, and the stronger main weapon of hand-held load, such as automatic step Rifle.
Fetching shell includes being used for the safety for housing grenade bar and the orientation for keeping grenade in shell is fetched Bar receptacle.Fetch the ring holder that shell includes being attached to grenade safety pin.Ring holder is enabled a person to using single only quick-moving speed Ground discharges and uses grenade.Ring holder is maintained on safety pin, as people is mobile and leave and fetch shell by grenade, so Put safety pin and allow grenade being thrown into expectation target.Shell is fetched to be attached on coat, coat be probably vest, The dress ornament that belt or any other people use.Fetch shell can by using screw, suture, button etc. be attached apparatus and It is attached on coat.
Fig. 1 is shown fetches shell according to the holding grenades of some exemplary embodiments of theme.Grenade 100 wraps Include safety pin 110 and grenade bar 105.Safety pin 110 is inserted in pin-and-hole 112, and grenade bar 105 is maintained at suitable by pin-and-hole 112 Work as position, prevent release spring (not shown) release grenade bar 105 and ignite grenade 100.Grenade 100, which is placed in, to be taken Return in shell 120.
Fetch shell 120 to be designed to keep grenade 100, therefore the shape for fetching shell 120 is formed into being easy to fast quick access Near and use.In some exemplary embodiments, tabs 125 can be included by fetching shell 120, and tabs 125 is by grenade 100 Fixed to fetching in shell 120.Safety pole receptacle 130 can be included by fetching shell 120, and it keeps grenade bar 105.By hand Howitzer bar 105, which is maintained at safety pole receptacle 130, prevents grenade 100 from orienting misalignment when being placed in and fetching in shell 120. Under certain situation, safety pole receptacle 130 can prevent from removing or skidding off too early in safety pin 110 feelings of safe pin-and-hole 112 Grenade bar 105 discharges under condition.
Hook 150 can also be included by fetching shell 120, and it is attached to the coat of such as vest or belt by shell 120 is fetched On.Hook 150 allow by one or more fetch shell 120 be conveniently transferred to coat or from coat transmit.
Fetching shell 120 includes the rope 135 of such as cable wire or cable, and it is connected to ring holder 140.Ring holder can be Include the karabiner of mobile wing member 142.Ring holder 140 is attached on safe lock ring 115.Once ring holder 140 inserts safety In lock ring 115, people using fetch shell 120 by grenade 100 from fetch in shell 120 pull out and away from when, safe lock ring 115 can be removed, therefore discharge safety pin 110 from safe pin-and-hole 112 by ring holder 140.
In some exemplary embodiments of theme, rubber strip 145 can be used for grenade 100 being fixed on fetching shell In 120.Rubber strip 145 is placed on grenade 100 and fetched around shell 120, to cause using single hand from fetching shell 120 easily remove grenade 100.In certain embodiments, rubber strip 145, which can be attached to, fetches shell 120, so that proper Grenade 100 is not fallen out on the ground from rubber strip 145 when shell 120 removes is fetched, and will not be lost yet.When deployment grenade When 100, rubber strip 145 is removed from grenade 100.
Fig. 2 shows the connection of the ring holder and safety pin according to the exemplary embodiment of theme.Safety pin 205 is inserted into In the safe pin-and-hole 203 on the grenade bar 200 of grenade 201.Grenade pin 205 includes safe lock ring 210.In safety After lock ring 210 is pulled, safety pin 205 removes from safe pin-and-hole 203, this enabled release grenade bar 200, lights and leads fire Line is to ignite grenade 201.The ring holder 230 of such as karabiner is inserted in safe lock ring 210.Ring holder 230 includes rings Seat mechanism, such as removable wing member 235, it can be opened and closed to allow to insert ring holder 230 in safe lock ring 210.It is removable Dynamic wing member 235 is attached in the main body of ring holder 230 by the bolt 240 of such as screw, and this, which enables, may move wing member 235 Opening and closing.Ring holder 230 is attached to rope 250, such as cable wire or cable, and it fetches shell by what ring holder 230 was connected to Fig. 1 120。
Once ring holder 230 is inserted in safe lock ring 210, removable wing member 235 be placed and so that removable not opening Ring holder 230 can not be removed from safe lock ring 210 in the case of dynamic wing member 235.In some cases, ring holder 230 can have There is locking bolt (not shown), such as lock karabiner, there is locking bolt to be locked to removable wing member 235 with enabled for it Appropriate location with prevent from Fig. 1 fetch removing grenade 201 in shell 120 while removable wing member 235 open And release such as safety pin 205.
Fig. 3 show exemplary embodiment according to the inventive subject matter from fetch shell release grenade method.Take The people for fetching shell 340 is carried using the crawl of hand 300 positioned at the grenade 310 fetched in shell 340.Hand 300 captures grenade 310, so that some fingers keep grenade bar 315 in order to avoid discharging, such as grenade bar 315 is maintained at into suitable using thumb 305 When on position.Thumb 305 is used for removing grenade 310 from shell 340 is fetched in single quick acting.Grenade bar 315 Remove from safety pole receptacle 345 and controlled by thumb 305, so that grenade bar 315 does not discharge, prevented once discharging peace Full pin 325 just ignites grenade 310.Safety pin 325 is located at safe pin-and-hole 327 always, so keeps grenade bar 315 to lock and prevent Only grenade 310 is ignited until safety pin 325 removes from safe pin-and-hole 327.Safety pin 325 includes safe lock ring 320, and it is attached Onto ring holder 330.Ring holder 330 is inserted in safe lock ring 320, so that ring holder 330 and safe lock ring 320 interlock and can not Remove.Ring holder 330 is attached to as on the rope 335 of cable wire or cable, and the rope 335 connects at the opposite end of rope 335 To fetching shell 340.
To open grenade 310, a hand 300 of the people's employment for fetching shell 340 that remain grenade 310 is carried Capture grenade 310.One of his/her finger is placed on around grenade bar 315 to ensure that grenade 310 will not be in people by people Ignited in hand 300.After the removal grenade 310 of shell 340 is fetched, grenade 310 is moved away from and fetches shell 340, example by people Such as, move grenade 310 along right direction 360 or moved along left direction 370 and fetch shell 340.Fetching shell 340 makes one Only grenade 310 can be removed from shell 340 is fetched with a hand, and still have second hand free time for other needs, Such as carry automatic rifle.Shell 340 is fetched to enable a person to rapidly remove grenade 310 and employment from fetching shell 340 Stronger or weaker hand it is quickly thrown out.
As grenade 310 is further moved from fetching shell 340, rope 335 becomes to tense, positioned at the end of rope 335 Ring holder 330 safety pin 325 is pulled out from safe pin-and-hole 327.Fetching on the coat of people, the vest of such as people is outer Shell 340 produces pulling force in rope 335, so that as grenade 310 is spaced apart with fetching shell 340 and makes ring holder 330 can remove safety pin 325 from safe pin-and-hole 327.Grenade 310 can compare with fetching the distance between shell 340 The length length of rope 335, so as to discharge safety pin 325.Once safety pin 325 removes from safe pin-and-hole 327, pass through one of people Hand 300 such as thumb 305 fixes grenade bar 315, and in order to open grenade 310, people discharges grenade 310, makes grenade Bar 315 can be discharged by spring (not shown).Once grenade bar 315 discharges, the blasting fuse in grenade 310 lights thunder Pipe, so ignite grenade 310.
Fig. 4 is shown fetches shell according to being attached on people's coat for exemplary embodiment of theme.Such as law is held The people 400 of row office worker dresses coat 410, such as vest or belt (not shown), fetches shell 420 and could attach to coat 410 On.Fetching shell 420 can be attached on coat 410 by hook 445, screw, suture etc..Hook 445 can be utilized by fetching shell 420 It is attached in mechanical tracks, position of the shell 420 on coat 410 is fetched in this enabled regulation.Fetch shell 420 and be attached to coat On 410, therefore the easily accessible grenade 430 for people 400.The top cover that can be attached in the main body for fetching shell 420 450 are placed on the top of grenade 430, to prevent grenade 430 from being dropped out from shell 420 is fetched.Grenade bar 432 is placed on Fetch in the safety pole receptacle 440 on shell 420.Safety pole receptacle 440 is oriented to grenade 430, to make one 400 A hand is only needed to remove grenade 430 from shell 420 is fetched.Safety pole receptacle 440 firmly holds grenade bar 432, to remove grenade bar 432 not from grenade 430.People 400 is discharged top cover 450 from grenade 430 with trigger, Such as by pressing two buttons of release spring, so top cover 450 is lifted from grenade 430.In some cases, spring Can be rubber strip, breech lock etc..The employment of people 400 a hand crawl grenade 430, and from fetch shell 420 remove hand Grenade bar 432 is set to be removed from safety pole receptacle 440 while howitzer 430.Such as by pulling grenade 430, by hand Howitzer 430, which is moved away from, fetches shell 420, and rope 425 becomes to tense, such as the ring holder 427 of karabiner is pulled on grenade 430 Safety pin 435.People 400 moves grenade 430, until safety pin 435 removes from grenade 430 and remains attached to ring holder 427.Once safety pin 435 is removed, grenade 430 can be thrown on expectation target.Shell is fetched when grenade 430 is inserted When 420, ring holder 427 can be attached to safety pin 435 by user first, then fetch the insertion of grenade 430 in shell 420 And finally cover grenade 430 using top cover 450.
Fig. 5 shows the profile for fetching shell of the holding grenade according to some exemplary embodiments of theme.By hand Howitzer 500, which is maintained at, to be fetched in shell 510.Grenade 500 is placed in the big cavity for fetching shell 510.The one of theme In a little exemplary embodiments, fetching shell 510 includes one or more teeth 515, and it is located in the opening of big cavity and kept Grenade 500 does not drop from fetching in shell 510.One or more teeth 515 are soft, thus from fetch shell remove hand During howitzer 500, one or more teeth 515 are bent.In some cases, fetching shell 510 includes ring holder 520, and it is prevented Grenade 500 is stored in grenade 500 while fetching shell 510 and is moved.Grenade 500 includes grenade bar 505, its It is stored in safety pole receptacle 550.Fetching shell includes top cover 530, top cover 530 be placed on the top of grenade 500 with Grenade 500 is prevented to be moved while being stored in and fetching in shell 510.In some cases, top cover 530 is included in soft Serve as a contrast (not shown), such as sponge or rubber, so as to further prevent grenade 500 be stored in fetch in shell 510 while It is moved.Top cover 530 is fetched 500 times push-in of grenade in shell to prevent grenade 500 from dropping.Top cover 530 can be from Removed on grenade 500.Top cover 530 includes elongated wing member 535, and elongated wing member 535 enters the wall for fetching shell 510, such as after Wall.Elongated wing member 535 is resisted against on spring 540, when grenade 500 from fetch removed on shell 510 when, spring 540 be used for carry Play top cover 530.In some exemplary embodiments of theme, spring 540 can be rubber strip, breech lock etc..
After grenade 500 is placed on and fetched in shell 510, top cover 530 be pressed down on the top of grenade 500 with Grenade 500 is held in place by.With the step-down of top cover 530, extension wing member 535, which is locked to, fetches in shell 510 Appropriate location, such as be stuck in flange (not shown).It is certain type of to touch in order to which grenade 500 is removed from shell 510 is fetched Signal, such as two buttons of pressing are used for discharging extension wing member 535 simultaneously, spring 540 pushes up top cover 530, this it is enabled from Fetch shell 510 and remove grenade 500.In some exemplary embodiments of theme, top cover 530 is from the top of grenade 500 It is moved rearwards with oscillating motion.Grenade bar 505 removes from safety pole receptacle 550, and is bent in one or more teeth 515 While grenade 500 is pulled out from fetching in shell 510.
Fig. 6 A are shown to be kept according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in upward position The front view of the device of grenade.Device 600 includes safety pole receptacle 650, for grenade bar 605 to be fixed on into appropriate position Put and shield.Device 600 includes base 608 and is connected to the shell 610 of base 608.Shell 610 includes being used for admittedly Determine at least one wall of grenade.Grenade is installed on base 608.Top cover 630 is connected to the top of shell 610.Work as top cover 630 when being in down position, and as shown in Figure 6B, top cover 630 is in contact with the top of grenade and fixes hand pomegranate towards base 608 Bullet, to prevent the grenade from being moved in device 600.In some cases, simultaneously axle surrounds the upper of grenade to the protection of top cover 630 Portion 615.In some cases, top cover 630 is connected to axle 648.Axle 648 is connected to shell 610 and enables top cover 630 around axle Moved in 648 rotary motion between upward position and down position.
In the case where some are exemplary, device 600 is additionally included in the spring 640 that one end is connected to top cover 630.Spring 640 are also connected to another part in device 600 on the other end thereof, for example, being connected to axle 648 or shell 610.Work as spring 640 when being tightened up, and top cover 630 is in down position.When two buttons 621,622 are pressed, spring 640 is released, top cover 630 are moved to upward position.Because the axle of rotary motion is the axle 648 for connecting top cover 630 and shell 610, top cover 630 can To be moved in rotary motion.Device 600 also includes two buttons 621,622 for being connected to shell 610 or bonnet 665, bonnet The coat of the user of 665 attachment means 600 and device 600 wearing.Coat can be Law enforcement office worker wearing vest or Belt.In the case where some are exemplary, when user presses two button 621,622 simultaneously, top cover 630 is pushed to upper Put, what following article to be described in detail.In other cases, when only pressing a button, top cover 630 is pushed to upward position.Two Button 621,622 is used for strengthening security and prevents from being pressed one in two buttons 621,622 due to mistake or accident and being pressed The situation of button.
In some cases, top cover 630 is made up of the rigid material of such as metal or plastics.Before top cover 630 can include Plate 632 and side plate 633, for fixing the top 615 of grenade 602, as depicted in figure 6b.The top 615 of grenade 602, also Referred to as blasting fuse, it is the sensible parts of grenade 602.Foreboard 632 and side plate 633 are made up of rigid material and prevented grenade Blasting fuse is exposed to environment, especially in fight or training process.
Top cover 630 can also include projecting teeth 620, when top cover 630 is moved to upward position from down position, projecting teeth Grenade 602 is pushed away shell 610 by 620.Projecting teeth 620 protrudes from the lower surface of top cover.Projecting teeth 620 can be perpendicular to top cover 630 lower surface.Prominent unit 620 is to enable in a manner of when top cover 630 moves up, it can touch grenade 602 Positioning.
Device 600 can also include being used for the bonnet 665 for covering the mechanism disclosed in Fig. 7 A-7B.Bonnet is connected to shell 610 rear surface.Wing member 665 is between shell 610 and user's coat.Bonnet 665 can include being used to device 600 being attached On to the vest of user's wearing or the mechanical tracks or hook that are attached on the connector on vest.Bonnet 665 can connect Backstop apparatus 670 is connected to, backstop apparatus 670 is configured to limit the movement of top cover 630 when top cover 630 is moved to upward position.Backstop Device 670 is configured to, when for example top cover 620 is moved to upward position in rotary motion, keep top cover 630, such as with 60 degree of ground prevention top cover 630.Device 600 can also include the soft liner 635 for being connected to the bottom of top cover 630.Soft liner 635 It can be made up of the flexible material of such as sponge, it is configured to safely keep and prevented to any of the top 615 of grenade 602 Damage.
Fig. 6 B are shown keeps hand in top cover according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case of down position The front view of the device of howitzer.When spring 640 is tightened up, top cover 630 is in down position.When button 621,622 is pressed When, spring 640 is released and top cover 630 is moved to upward position.
Fig. 6 B also show the grenade 602 in device 600, on base 608.Top in down position Lid 630 is in contact with the top 615 of grenade 602, for the fixed detonator being contained in grenade blasting fuse.Fig. 6 B also show The mechanism of ring holder 145 is gone out to discharge from the draw ring 140 of grenade 602.Ring holder 145 is connected to rope 135 at one end, and Draw ring is connected on an opposite end;The rope 135 is connected to shell 610 or bonnet 665, or connecing on user's vest Clutch.When by the insertion apparatus 600 of grenade 602, ring holder 145 is fastened on draw ring 140 by user.
Fig. 7 A are shown to be used for according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in upward position Keep the rearview of the device of grenade.As hereinbefore described, the inventive system comprises two buttons 721,722, when with When family presses button, spring 740 is released, and this makes it possible to top cover 730 being manipulated to upward position.Two buttons 721,722 Be connected to the shell 710 of device, such as be connected to the rear surface of shell 710, the user of shell and device wearing coat it Between.Button 721,722 can be located at the lower section of top cover 730 so that when grenade is discharged from device, user can use single hand To press button 721,722 and crawl grenade and grenade bar.
In some cases, the contact button 721,722 of counteracting spring 725.When top cover 730 is in down position, button 721st, 722 it is spaced apart from each other and counteracting spring 72 tenses.When top cover 730 is in down position, button 721,722 is spaced Open and counteracting spring 725 is tightened up.
Top cover 730 includes the two prominent elements 734,735 extended from the rear end of top cover 730.When top cover 730 be in During lower position, two prominent elements 734,735 are installed on the upper end 727,728 of button 721,722.When spring 740 is drawn When tight, two prominent elements 734,735 keep top covers 730 in order to avoid it is moved to upward position.When user press button 721, When 722, the upper end 727,728 of button 721,722 is moved on one side, does not keep two prominent elements 734,735, the quilt of spring 740 Release, top cover 730 are moved to upward position.
In some cases, button 721,722 is connected to shell 710 using two axles 732,733 so that pressing button 722nd, 721 make the upper end 727,728 of button 721,722 move and be separated from each other.
When spring 740 is tightened up and counteracting spring 725 is released, the movement of button 721,722 is by from shell 710 The barrier element 760 that surface protrudes afterwards limits.When top cover 730 is in down position, two prominent elements 734,735 are installed to On the upper end 727,728 of button 721,722.The movement of the limit button 721,722 of barrier element 760 and therefore by button 721, The position of 722 upper end 727,728 is set to the lower section of two prominent elements 734,735.When top cover 730 is in upward position When, two prominent elements 734,735 prevent button 721,722 from returning to its home position and prevent button 721,722 to be triggered.When When top cover 730 is pushed into down position by user, counteracting spring 725 promote button 721,722 return home position and be triggered with Just further use.
Fig. 7 B are shown to be used for according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in the case where top cover is in down position Keep the rearview of the device of grenade.The device can also include being used for the company for being connected shell 710 with Fig. 6 B bonnet 665 Connect device 747,748 and 749.The device also shows safety pole receptacle 750 as hereinbefore described.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are shown is in upward position and downwards according to some exemplary embodiments of theme in top cover It is used for the front view for keeping the device of the grenade of spherical shape in the case of position.The device (is only shown including two buttons 821), it is used for release spring so that top cover 830 moves up.The device also includes being connected to top cover 830 and spherical base 808 shell 810.Shell 810 is connected to top cover 830 via axle 848.Bonnet 865 is connected to the rear surface of shell 810, is used for The connector installed is attached a device on vest or vest.
Spherical base 808 keeps spherical shape grenade 802 to prevent the grenade when top cover 830 is in upward position 802 drop from device.By changing the design of base and shell, the other embodiment of the device is designed for this area The grenade of the desired other shapes of technical staff, size and type.Device this show that safety pole as disclosed above is received Container 850.
Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B show a case that to be in upward position in top cover according to some exemplary embodiments of theme The rearview of the device of the grenade of the lower spherical shape of holding.Fig. 9 A are shown makes top cover 930 be moved to upper for release Two buttons 921,922 for the spring put.The device also show the safety pole receptacle 950 being disclosed as above.The device also wraps Include the bonnet 965 that device is connected to the coat that the people of such as Law enforcement office worker is dressed.Bonnet 965 can be included such as The connecting element of bolt, or the mechanical tracks 940,945 including being assembled to counter structure on coat.It is exemplary at some In the case of, bonnet 965 is by more than one Standard to coat so that user for convenience can be by device from coat A structure be moved to another structure, as shown in figure 11.Bonnet can be connected to vest using hook 990, without connector.
The rearview for the device that Fig. 9 B show bonnet 965 to be positioned relative to the angle of coat.That is, wherein it is mounted with The base of the device of grenade and ground are not parallel.Angle between base and ground can improve the availability of device, for example, When device is located at coat side and needs user rearward to move her ancon so as to which grenade be discharged from device.At some In the case of exemplary, device includes the mechanism of such as axle, enables the angle between regulation attachment apparatus 965 and coat so that User can change the angle according to position of the device on coat.
Figure 10 shows the hand pomegranate for being used to maintain the connector of coat of some exemplary embodiments according to theme The rearview of the device of bullet.The device shows for release spring 1040 and top cover is moved to the upward position shown in Figure 10 Two buttons 1021,1022.Spring 1025 connects two buttons 1021,1022.The device also show the peace being disclosed as above Full bar receptacle 1050.
Figure 11 is shown to be used to be attached the dress for being used for keeping grenade according to the having for some exemplary embodiments of theme The vest for the multiple positions put.The vest 1100 have at least on the front of vest multiple belts 1110 of horizontal location, 1112、1114.Connector 1120 is located between belt 1110 and 1112 and fixed on vest.For keeping the device of grenade 1130 can include being assembled to mechanical tracks (not shown) on connector 1120 so that device 1130 can slide into connector On 1120, so as to be attached to vest 1100.Alternately, the device can be directly attached to using belt 1110,1112,1114 Vest 1100.For convenience, device 1130 can be moved to another connect by the user of vest 1100 from a connector of vest Clutch.
Figure 12 shows the decomposition view for being used to keep the device of grenade of some exemplary embodiments according to theme. The device include top cover 1210, spring 1212, shell 1205, respectively with hole 1218,1222 two buttons 1215, 1220.Hole 1218,1222 is slided on the bolt 1206,1207 on the rear surface of shell 1205.The connection of counteracting spring 1,228 two Individual button 1215,1220.Axle 1209 is inserted in the hole of shell 1205, into spring and is entered in the hole in top cover 1210.
Bonnet 1230 is connected to the back side of shell 1205.Bonnet 1230 includes 3 holes 1231,1232 and 1233, its quilt It is configured to slide on the bolt 1213,1214 and 1208 at the back side of shell 1205.Counteracting spring 1228 is connected to bolt 1211 Shell 1205.
Figure 13 shows point of the device of the grenade of the spherical shape of holding according to some exemplary embodiments of theme Diagrammatic view.The device includes top cover 1310, spring 1312, shell 1305, two buttons respectively with hole 1318,1322 1315、1320.Hole 1318,1322 is slided on the bolt 1306,1307 on the rear surface of shell 1305.Counteracting spring 1328 connects Connect two buttons 1315,1320 and be connected to shell 1305 via bolt 1311.Axle 1309 insert shell 1305 hole in and In hole in top cover 1310.Bonnet 1330 is connected to the back side of shell 1305.
Originally uncapped although will be described with reference to exemplary embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that can make various Change, and the equivalent substitute of its element can be replaced, without departing from the scope of theme.Come furthermore it is possible to make many modifications Specific situation or material is set to adapt to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from its essential scope.It is therefore intended that disclosed master Topic is not limited to as visualizing the optimal mode for implementing the theme and the specific embodiment that discloses, and only will by the right enclosed Book is sought to limit.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of device for being used to deliver grenade, including:
Shell and the bottom of the shell is connected to keep the base of grenade;
Bonnet, it is connected to the shell, for the shell to be attached to the vest of user;
Top cover, it is connected to the top of the shell or the bonnet, and the top cover is fixed when positioned at down position from top The grenade and it is moved upward to upward position;
Spring, its one end is connected to the top cover and the other end is connected to the shell;
At least one button, it is connected to the shell or the bonnet, wherein pressing at least one button release institute State spring and the top cover is moved to the upward position;
Projecting teeth, when the top cover is moved to the upward position, the projecting teeth promotes the grenade away from described outer Shell, the projecting teeth protrude from the top cover;
It is characterized in that at least one button is arranged in above the base.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top cover is connected to the shell on axle, wherein the top cover around The upward position is moved in the rotary motion of the axle.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, in addition to the soft liner of the bottom of the top cover is connected to, when the top cover is in During the down position, the soft liner is in contact with the top of the grenade.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the top cover is in the down position, the spring is tightened up, Wherein when at least one button is pressed, the spring is released, so as to which the top cover is moved to the upward position.
5. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the top cover is in the down position and the spring is tightened up, The protrusion element of the top cover is installed to the upper end of at least one button, and wherein presses at least one button and change Become the position of the upper end of at least one button, so as to which the prominent element can move down and discharge the bullet Spring so that the top cover can be moved to the upward position.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, wherein at least one button is two buttons, wherein when the top cover moves During to the upward position, the prominent element is between described two buttons, so as to prevent described two buttons to be back to Its home position.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the only one button pressed in described two buttons can not discharge the bullet Spring and the top cover can not be made to be moved to the upward position.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, include the counteracting spring of the described two buttons of connection so that when the user to During the lower pressing top cover, the counteracting spring is tightened up and described two buttons are spaced apart from each other.
9. device as claimed in claim 1, in addition to the ring holder of the shell is connected to, the ring holder is configured to keep Draw ring so that make the draw ring be separated with the grenade due to removing the grenade from the shell.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the ring holder is connected to the shell by rope so that due to The grenade is moved from the shell and make the draw ring and the grenade point at the distance longer than the length of the rope From.
11. device as claimed in claim 1, at least one button is structured to discharge the spring and makes the top Cover two buttons moved upwards.
CN201380053227.6A 2012-10-10 2013-10-01 Delivery and the apparatus and method fetched for grenade Active CN105121996B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/648,286 US8523030B1 (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Apparatus and method for carrying and retrieval of a grenade
US13/648,286 2012-10-10
US13/915,635 2013-06-12
US13/915,635 US8651347B1 (en) 2012-10-10 2013-06-12 Apparatus and method for carrying and retrieval of a grenade
PCT/IL2013/050808 WO2014057488A1 (en) 2012-10-10 2013-10-01 An apparatus and method for carrying and retrieval of a grenade

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CN105121996B true CN105121996B (en) 2018-01-05

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CA (1) CA2887419A1 (en)
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EA028694B1 (en) 2017-12-29
EP2906903A1 (en) 2015-08-19
MX357122B (en) 2018-06-27
CN105121996A (en) 2015-12-02
EP2906903B1 (en) 2019-11-27
WO2014057488A1 (en) 2014-04-17
KR20150076185A (en) 2015-07-06
AU2013328272A1 (en) 2015-04-16
IL237783B (en) 2019-01-31
BR112015007639B1 (en) 2021-01-12
US8651347B1 (en) 2014-02-18
IN2015DN03930A (en) 2015-10-02
MX2015004399A (en) 2015-10-29
EA201590386A1 (en) 2015-12-30
KR102120260B1 (en) 2020-06-09
BR112015007639A2 (en) 2018-04-24
CA2887419A1 (en) 2014-04-17

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