CN105119696B - The method and apparatus of transmission control information in a radio communications system - Google Patents
The method and apparatus of transmission control information in a radio communications system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105119696B CN105119696B CN201510386101.1A CN201510386101A CN105119696B CN 105119696 B CN105119696 B CN 105119696B CN 201510386101 A CN201510386101 A CN 201510386101A CN 105119696 B CN105119696 B CN 105119696B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/32—TPC of broadcast or control channels
- H04W52/325—Power control of control or pilot channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
-
- H04W72/23—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. van Duuren system ; ARQ protocols
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management, e.g. wireless traffic scheduling or selection or allocation of wireless resources
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation where an allocation plan is defined based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0473—Wireless resource allocation where an allocation plan is defined based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
- H04L5/0023—Time-frequency-space
Abstract
The present invention relates to the method and apparatus of transmission control information in a radio communications system.A kind of radio communications system is disclosed.It is disclosed a kind of method and its device for using the transmission control information of PUCCH format 3 in a radio communications system.This method includes:Detect one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH);Receive one or more physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) corresponding with one or more PDCCH;And determine PUCCH resource value in the multiple PUCCH resource values configured by higher level for PUCCH format 3The PUCCH resource valueCorresponding to the value of transmitting power control (TPC) field for the PDCCH for being used for PDSCH signals in secondary cell (SCell).If configuring single antenna port transmission pattern, the PUCCH resource value indicated by TPC fieldsIt is mapped to a PUCCH resource for single antenna port, and if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode, the PUCCH resource value indicated by TPC fieldsIt is mapped to multiple PUCCH resources for multi-antenna port.
Description
The application be on January 23rd, 2013 international filing date submitted be on November 2nd, 2011 application No. is
201180036115.0 (PCT/KR2011/008295's), entitled " transmission control information in a radio communications system
Method and apparatus " patent application divisional application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless communication systems, and more particularly, to one kind for supporting carrier wave polymerization
(CA) method and apparatus of transmitting control information in wireless communication system.
Background technology
Diversity is carried out to wireless communication system, to provide the various communication services of such as sound or data service.It is logical
Often, wireless communication system is multi-access systems, which can share free system resources (bandwidth, transimission power etc.)
To support the communication with multiple users.The example of multi-access systems includes CDMA (CDMA) system, frequency division multiple access (FDMA)
System, time division multiple acess (TDMA) system, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system, single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system
Deng.
Invention content
Technical problem
The purpose of the invention is to provide it is a kind of in a wireless communication system effectively transmission control information method and
Device.It is another object of the present invention in order to provide it is a kind of effectively transmission control information channel format and signal processing method
And device.It is another object of the present invention to a kind of for effectively distributing the side for being used for transmission the resource for controlling information in order to provide
Method and device.
The technical issues of solving through the invention is not limited to above-mentioned technical problem, and according to the skill that this field is described below
Art personnel are it will be appreciated that other technical problem.
[technical solution]
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, such as embody herein and widely
Description, for being passed in a radio communications system using physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format 3 by communication device
The method of defeated control information, including:Detect one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH);It receives and one
Or multiple one or more corresponding physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal of PDCCH;And determine for
The PUCCH resource value in multiple PUCCH resource values that PUCCH format 3 is configured by higher levelIt is provided according to following table PUCCH
Source valueCorresponding to transmitting power control (TPC) field for the PDCCH for being used for PDSCH signals in secondary cell (SCell)
Value, wherein if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern, the PUCCH resource value indicated by TPC fieldsIt is mapped
To a PUCCH resource for single antenna port, and wherein, if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode, passes through TPC
The PUCCH resource value of field instructionIt is mapped to multiple PUCCH resources for multi-antenna port:
Wherein, p indicates antenna port number.
In another aspect of the invention, communication device is configured to, and uses physical uplink in a radio communications system
The transmission control information of link control channel (PUCCH) format 3, including:Radio frequency (RF) unit;And processor, the processor by with
It is set to and detects one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), receive corresponding with one or more PDCCH
One or more physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal, and determine for PUCCH format 3 by higher
PUCCH resource value in multiple PUCCH resource values of layer configurationAccording to following table PUCCH resource valueCorrespond to
Value in secondary cell (SCell) for transmitting power control (TPC) field of the PDCCH of PDSCH signals, wherein if matched
Single antenna port transmission pattern is set, then the PUCCH resource value indicated by TPC fieldsIt is mapped to and is used for single antenna port
A PUCCH resource and wherein if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode, provided by the PUCCH that TPC fields indicate
Source valueIt is mapped to multiple PUCCH resources for multi-antenna port:
Wherein, p indicates antenna port number.
If configuring single antenna port transmission pattern, PUCCH resource valueIt can be mapped to for antenna port
The PUCCH resource of p0And if configuration multi-antenna port transmission, PUCCH resourceUse can be mapped to
In the PUCCH resource of antenna port p0With the PUCCH resource for antenna port p1
Value for the TPC fields of the PDCCH of PDSCH signals on main plot (PCell), which can be used to control, to be used for
The transimission power of PUCCH format 3.
It is and more on SCell if one or more PDSCH signal includes multiple PDSCH signals on SCell
The value of the TPC fields of a corresponding multiple PDCCH of PDSCH signals can be identical.
Control information may include the hybrid automatic repeat-request response (HARQ-ACK) for PDSCH signals.
This method may further include the distribution information for receiving instruction for multiple PUCCH resources of antenna port p0,
And and if only if receive when multi-antenna port transmission is possible or additionally instruction when configuring multi-antenna port transmission mode
The distribution information of multiple PUCCH resources for antenna port p1.
The communication equipment can use be mapped with PUCCH resource valueOne or more PUCCH resource transmit
Control information.
[advantageous effect]
In accordance with the invention it is possible to which effectively transmission controls information in a wireless communication system.In addition, being capable of providing for having
The channel format and signal processing method of effect ground transmission control information.It is used for transmission control information in addition, can effectively distribute
Resource.
The effect of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned effect, and those skilled in the art can manage according to the following description
The other effects of solution.
Description of the drawings
A part for the detailed description of the present invention is included as to help to understand attached drawing of the invention, provides the present invention
Embodiment, and together with detailed description be described together the present invention technology-mapped.
Fig. 1 is shown for exemplary third generation partner program (3GPP) long term evolution as wireless communication system
(LTE) physical channel of system and this use physical channel general signal transmission method;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the structure for showing radio frame;
Fig. 3 A are the schematic diagrames for showing uplink signal processing routine;
Fig. 3 B are the schematic diagrames for showing down link signal processing routine;
Fig. 4 is the signal for showing single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) scheme and orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) scheme
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for showing the signal mapping scheme on meeting the frequency domain of single-carrier property;
Fig. 6 is the signal handler for showing DTF processing output samplings being mapped to the single carrier in the SC-FDMA of sub-clustering
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is the signal for showing wherein to be mapped to DFT processing output samplings the multicarrier of the SC-FDMA of sub-clustering
The schematic diagram of processing routine;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram for showing the signal handler in the SC-FDMA of segmentation;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram for the structure for showing uplink subframe;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for showing the signal handler of transmission of reference signals (RS) in the uplink;
Figure 12 is the signal for showing the demodulated reference signal (DMRS) for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)
Figure;
Figure 13 to Figure 14 is the time slot horizontal structure for showing physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format 1a and 1b
Schematic diagram;
Figure 15 and Figure 16 is the schematic diagram for the time slot horizontal structure for showing PUCCH format 2/2a/2b;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram for the ACK/NACK channelizings for showing PUCCH format 1a and 1b;
Figure 18 is the letter for showing to mix the structure of PUCCH format 1/1a/1b and format 2/2a/2b wherein in identical PRB
The schematic diagram in road;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the distribution for the PRB for showing to be used for transmission PUCCH;
Figure 20 is the concept map of the management of the downlink component carrier in base station (BS);
Figure 21 is the concept map of the management of the uplink component carrier in user equipment (UE);
The concept map for the case where Figure 22 is a MAC layer management multicarrier in BS;
The concept map for the case where Figure 23 is a MAC layer management multicarrier in UE;
The concept map for the case where Figure 24 is a MAC layer management multicarrier in BS;
The concept map for the case where Figure 25 is multiple MAC layer management multicarriers in UE;
The concept map for the case where Figure 26 is multiple MAC layer management multicarriers in BS;
Figure 27 is the concept map for receiving the case where one or more MAC layer manages multicarrier in view of UE;
It is not right that Figure 28 shows that plurality of downlink (DL) component carrier (CC) and uplink (UL) CC are linked
Claim the schematic diagram of carrier wave polymerization (CA);
Figure 29 A to Figure 29 F are the structure for showing PUCCH format 3 and its schematic diagram of signal handler;
Figure 30 to Figure 31 be show the PUCCH structures according to an embodiment of the invention with increased RS multiplexing capacities and
The schematic diagram of signal handler;
Figure 32 is the schematic diagram for showing signal processing blocks/program for SORTD.
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram for showing SORTD operations.
Figure 34 is the schematic diagram for showing can be applied to the BS and UE of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It can be in such as CDMA (CDMA) system, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, time division multiple acess (TDMA) system, just
Hand over profit in the various radio access systems of frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system or single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system
With following technologies.Cdma system can be implemented as such as radio skill of universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) or CDMA2000
Art.TDMA system may be implemented as such as global system for mobile communications (GSM)/General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)/use
In the radiotechnics of the enhancing data transfer rate (EDGE) of GSM evolution.OFDMA system may be implemented as such as IEEE802.11
(Wi-Fi), the radiotechnics of IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20 or E-UTRA (evolution UTRA).UTRA systems
It is a part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).Third generation partner program long term evolution (3GPP LTE) communication system
It is a part of E-UMTS (evolution UMTS), uses OFDMA system in the downlink and use SC- in the uplink
FDMA systems.LTE-A (advanced) is the evolution version of 3GPP LTE.In order to make to describe clearly, it will concentrate on 3GPP LTE/
LTE-A, but the technical scope of the present invention is without being limited thereto.
In a radio communications system, user equipment (UE) receives information in downlink (DL) from base station (BS), and
And transfer information to BS in uplink (UL).The information transmitted or received between BS and UE includes data and various controls
Information, and according to the type/use for the information for being transmitted or receiving, there are various physical channels.
Fig. 1 shows the physical channel for third generation partner program (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE) system and use
The view of the universal signal transmission method of the physical channel.
When UE powers on or when UE reenters cell, UE is executed such as synchronous with BS in step S101
Search of initial zone operates.For search of initial zone operate, UE can from BS receive primary synchronization channel (P-SCH) with it is auxiliary synchronous
Channel (S-SCH), to execute information synchronous with BS's, and obtaining such as cell ID.Thereafter, UE can receive physics from BS
Broadcast channel, and obtain the broadcast message in cell.Meanwhile UE can receive downlink in search of initial zone step
Reference signal (DL RS), and confirm downlink channel status.
The UE for completing search of initial zone can receive physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and opposite with PDCCH
The physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) answered, and more detailed system information is obtained in step s 102.
Thereafter, UE can execute random access procedure in step S103 to S106, in order to complete the access to eNB.
For random access procedure, UE can transmit leading (S103) via Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), and can respond
In leading message (S104) is received via PDCCH and PDSCH corresponding with PDCCH.It, can in random access competition-based
To execute the contention resolved of the reception (S106) of PDSCH including additional PRACH transmission (S105) and PDCCH and corresponding thereto
Program.
Then the UE of execution above procedure can receive PDCCH/PDSCH (S107) and transmitting physical uplink is shared
Channel (PUSCH)/physical downlink control channel (PUCCH) (S108) is passed as general uplink/downlink signal
Defeated program.The control information that BS is transferred to from UE is collectively referred to as uplink control information (UCI).UCI includes the automatic weight of mixing
Pass request-reply/negative response (HARQ ACK/NACK), scheduling request (SR), channel quality indicator (CQI), precompile square
Battle array indicator (PMI), order designator (RI) etc..In the present specification, HARQ ACK/NACK be called for short HARQ-ACK or
ACK/NACK(A/N).HARQ-ACK includes at least one in affirmative ACK (ACK), negative ACK (NACK), DTX and NACK/DTX
It is a.Usually UCI is transmitted via PUCCH.However, at the same time in the case of transmission control information and business datum, it can be via
PUSCH transmission UCI.According to network request/instruction UCI can be aperiodically transmitted via PUSCH.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the structure for showing radio frame.In cellular OFDM packet radio communication system, in subframe
Uplink/downlink data packet transfer is executed in unit, and it includes multiple OFDM symbols to be by a subframe definition
The scheduled duration.3GPP LTE standards support may be used on frequency division duplex (FDD) Class1 radio frame structure and can
It is applied to 2 radio frame structure of type of time division duplex (TDD).
Fig. 2 (a) shows the structure of Class1 radio frame.Downlink radio frame includes 10 subframes, and a son
Frame includes two time slots in the time domain.One subframe required time of transmission is referred to as Transmission Time Interval (TTI).For example,
One subframe has 1 millisecond of length, and a time slot has 0.5 millisecond of length.One time slot includes more in the time domain
A OFDM symbol and in a frequency domain include multiple resource blocks (RB).In 3GPP LTE systems, because making in the downlink
With OFDMA, so OFDM symbol indicates a symbolic component.OFDM symbol is properly termed as SC-FDMA symbols or symbolic component.
RB as resource allocation unit may include multiple continuous subcarriers in one time slot.
The quantity for the OFDM symbol for including in one time slot can change according to the configuration of cyclic prefix (CP).CP packets
Include extension CP and normal CP.For example, if configuring OFDM symbol by normal CP, the OFDM for including in one time slot is accorded with
Number quantity can be 7.If configuring OFDM symbol by extending CP, because the length of an OFDM symbol is increased, institute
Quantity with the quantity for the OFDM symbol for including in one time slot less than OFDM symbol in the case of normal CP.It is extending
In the case of CP, for example, the quantity for the OFDM symbol for including in one time slot can be 6.In the unstable feelings of channel status
Under condition, the case where such as UE high-speed mobiles, extension CP can be used in order to be further reduced intersymbol interference.
Using normal CP, because a time slot includes seven OFDM symbols, a subframe includes 14
A OFDM symbol.Meanwhile most three the first OFDM symbols of each subframe can be assigned to physical down link control letter
Road (PDCCH), and remaining OFDM symbol can be assigned to physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH).
Fig. 2 (b) shows the structure of 2 radio frame of type.2 radio frame of type includes two fields, and per half frame
Including five subframes, down link pilot timeslot (DwPTS), protective time slot (GP) and uplink pilot time slot
(UpPTS).In from these, a subframe includes two time slots.DwPTS is used for search of initial zone, synchronization or the letter of UE
It assesses in road.Channel estimatings of the UpPTS for BS is synchronous with the transmission of the uplink of UE.GP be used to eliminate due in uplink
The multipath of down link signal between downlink postpones the interference generated in the uplink.
The structure of radio frame is exemplary only, and can differently change the subframe for including in radio frame
The quantity of quantity, the quantity for the time slot for including in subframe or the symbol for including in a slot.
Fig. 3 A show to transmit the view of the signal handler of uplink (UL) signal at UE.
In order to transmit UL signals, the scrambling module 210 of UE can scramble the letter being transmitted using the specific scrambled signals of UE
Number.Scrambled signals are input to modulation mapper 220, so that logical according to the type for the signal being transmitted and/or channel status
Cross two-phase PSK (BPSK), four phase shift keying (QPSK) or 16- quadrature amplitude modulations (16QAM)/64-QAM side
Case is modulated into complex symbol.Thereafter, brewed complex symbol is handled by transformation pre compiler 203 and be inputted
To resource element mapper 204.Complex symbol can be mapped to time-frequency resources element by resource element mapper 204.It can
With via SC-FDMA signal generator 205 and antenna by processed signal transmission to BS.
Fig. 3 B are the schematic diagrames in the signal handler of BS communicating downlinks (DL) signal.
In 3GPP LTE systems, BS can transmit one or more code words in the downlink.Therefore, one can be handled
A or multiple code words are passed with configuring complex symbol by scrambling module 301 and modulation mapper 302 similar to the UL of Fig. 3 A
It is defeated.Thereafter, complex symbol can be mapped to multiple layers by layer mapper 303, and each layer can pass through precompile mould
Block 304 is multiplied by precompile matrix and can be assigned to each transmission antenna.It is processed by being transmitted respectively via antenna
Signal time-frequency resources element can be mapped to by resource element mapper 305, and can believe via OFDMA
Number generator 306 and antenna are respectively transmitted.
In a radio communications system, in the case where UE transmits signal in the uplink, in the downlink with BS
The case where transmitting signal compares, and peak to average power ratio (PAPR) may be more problematic.Therefore, as existed with reference to figure 3A and 3B
Described above, OFDMA schemes are used for transmission down link signal, while SC-FDMA schemes are used for transmission uplink signal.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for explaining SC-FDMA schemes and OFDMA schemes.In a 3 gpp system, it uses in the downlink
OFDMA schemes and in the uplink use SC-FDMA.
With reference to figure 4, the UE for UL signal transmissions and the BS something in common for DL signal transmissions are, including series connection-
Leaf inverse transformation (IDFT) module 404, multiple-series conversion in parallel convertor 401, subcarrier mapper 403, M point discrete Fouriers
Device 405 and cyclic prefix (CP) add module 406.Further include N points DFT for using the UE of SC-FDMA scheme transmission signals
Module 402.The IDFT processing that N points DFT block 402 partly deviates M point IDFT modules 404 influences so that the signal being transmitted
With single-carrier property.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for explaining the signal mapping scheme in a frequency domain for meeting single-carrier property in a frequency domain.Fig. 5
(a) local mapping scheme is shown, and Fig. 5 (b) shows distributed mapping scheme.
The SC-FDMA schemes of the sub-clustering of the modification as SC-FDMA schemes will now be described.In the SC- of sub-clustering
In FDMA schemes, DFT processing output samplings are divided into the subgroup in subcarrier maps processing, and in frequency domain (or subcarrier
Domain) in by discontinuous mapping.
Fig. 6 is to show that DFT processing output samplings are mapped at the signal of single carrier by the SC-FDMA schemes wherein with sub-clustering
Manage the schematic diagram of program.It is more that Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is that DFT processing output samplings are mapped to by the SC-FDMA schemes wherein with sub-clustering of showing
The schematic diagram of the signal handler of carrier wave.Fig. 6 shows the example using the SC-FDMA schemes of sub-clustering in carrier wave, and Fig. 7 and
Fig. 8 shows the example of the SC-FDMA schemes using intercarrier sub-clustering.Fig. 7 shows continuously to distribute component in a frequency domain wherein
Signal is generated by single IFFT block in the state of carrier wave and configures the feelings of the subcarrier spacing between continuous component carrier
Condition, and Fig. 8 shows wherein to generate signal by multiple IFFT blocks in the state of discontinuous distribution component carrier in a frequency domain
The case where.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram for showing the signal handler in the SC-FDMA schemes of segmentation.
In the SC-FDMA schemes of segmentation, the IFFT corresponding with certain number of DFT in number is applied so that DFT
It is in and corresponds with IFFT, and extend the DFT extensions of conventional SC-FDMA schemes and the frequency sub-carrier mapping of IFFT and match
It sets.Therefore, the SC-FDMA schemes of segmentation are also referred to as NxSC-FDMA or NxDFT-s-OFDMA schemes.In the present specification, make
With generic term " SC-FDMA of segmentation ".With reference to figure 9, the SC-FDMA schemes of segmentation are characterized in that, the modulation symbol of entire time domain
It number is combined into N (N is greater than 1 integer) groups and executes DFT processing based on group unit, in order to relax single carrier
Energy.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram for the structure for showing UL subframe.
With reference to figure 10, UL subframe includes multiple time slots (for example, two).Each time slot may include SC-FDMA symbols,
Quantity changes according to the length of CP.For example, in the case of normal CP, time slot may include seven SC-FDMA symbols.UL
Frame is divided into data area and control area.Data area includes PUSCH, and is used for transmission the data letter of such as sound
Number.Control area includes PUCCH and is used for transmission control information.PUCCH includes the both ends for being located at data area on frequency axis
The RB at place is to (for example, m=0,1,2,3) (for example, RB to) at frequency mirror position, and the frequency hopping between time slot.UL
It includes HARQ ACK/NACK, channel quality information (CQI), precompile Matrix Indicator (PMI), order to control information (that is, UCI)
It indicates (RI) etc..
Figure 11 is schematic diagram of the diagram for the signal handler of transmission of reference signals (RS) in the uplink.Pass through
DFT pre compilers convert the data into frequency-region signal, are subjected to frequency mapping and IFFT, and be transmitted.On the contrary, RS is not logical
Cross DFT pre compilers.More specifically, RS sequences are directly generated (step S11) in a frequency domain, are subjected to local mapping processing
(step S12) is subjected to IFFT (step S13), is subjected to CP additional treatments (step S14), and be transmitted.
RS sequencesIt is defined by the cyclic shift α of basic sequence, and is expressed by equation 1.
Equation 1
Wherein,Indicate the length of RS sequences,Indicate the resource block indicated with subcarrier unit
Size, and m is Indicate maximum UL transmission bands.
By basic sequenceIt is grouped as several groups.U ∈ { 0,1 ..., 29 } indicate group #, and ν corresponds in phase
Basic sequence number in the group answered.Each group includes havingOne basic sequence of (1≤m≤5) length
V=0 and haveLength two basic sequence v=0,1.Sequence group #
U and the number v in corresponding group can be changed over time.Basic sequenceDefinition
Follow sequence length
Can have as given a definitionOr the basic sequence of larger lengths.
Relative toBasic sequence is provided by following equatioies 2
Equation 2
Wherein it is possible to define the q times root Zadoff-Chu sequence by following equalities 3.
Equation 3
Wherein, q meets following equalities 4.
Equation 4
Wherein, the length of Zadoff-Chue sequencesIt is provided by maximum prime number, and therefore met
It can be less than as given a definition to haveLength basic sequence.First, relative toWithSuch as basic sequence is provided in equation 5.
Equation 5
Wherein, it is provided and is used for by following table 1 respectivelyWithValue
Table 1
Table 2
RS frequency hoppings will now be described.
Pass through a group frequency-hopping mode fgh(ns) and sequential shift pattern fss, it is defined on time slot nsIn sequence group # u, such as exist
Shown in following equation 6.
Equation 6
U=(fgh(ns)+fss)mod30,
Wherein, modular representation modulo operation.
There are 17 different frequency-hopping modes and 30 different sequential shift patterns.By being provided by higher level for activating
The parameter of group frequency hopping can to enable or forbid sequence hopping.
PUCCH and PUSCH can be with frequency-hopping mode having the same, but can have different sequential shift patterns.
Group frequency-hopping mode fgh(ns) in PUSCH and PUCCH it is identical, and provided by following equation 7.
Expression formula 7
Wherein, c (i) indicates pseudo-random sequence, and beginning through in each radio frameIt can be initial
Change pseudo-random sequence generator.
In sequential shift pattern fssDefinition in PUCCH and PUSCH be different.
The sequential shift pattern of PUCCHIt isAnd the sequential shift of PUSCH
PatternIt isΔss∈ { 0,1 ..., 29 } is configured by higher level.
Hereinafter, sequence hopping will be described.
Sequence hopping is only applied to haveLength RS.
Relative toThe RS of length, the basic sequence number v in basic sequence group is v=0.
Relative toLength RS, time slot n is given at by following equation 8sIn basic sequence
Basic sequence number ν in group.
Equation 8
Wherein, c (i) indicates pseudo-random sequence, and the parameter for the enabled sequence hopping provided by higher level determines
Whether sequence hopping is enabled.It can pass through in the beginning of radio frameInitializing pseudo random sequence is sent out
Raw device.
The following RS determined for PUSCH.
It can pass throughRS sequence r of the definition for PUCCHPUSCH(·).M and n is full
FootAnd meet
In one time slot, cyclic shift is α=2ncs/ 12 Hes
It is broadcasted values, is provided by UL dispatching distributionsAnd nPRS(ns) it is cell particular cyclic shift value.
nPRS(ns) according to time-gap number nsAnd change, and be
C (i) is pseudo-random sequence, and c (i) is cell particular value.It can pass through in the beginning of radio frameInitializing pseudo random sequence generator.
Table 3 show cyclic shift field at down link control information (DCI) format 0 and
Table 3
Physics frequency-hopping method for the UL RS in PUSCH is as follows.
Sequence is multiplied by amplitude proportion factor-betaPUSCH, and be mapped in rPUSCH(0) for corresponding in the sequence started at
The identical Physical Resource Block (PRB) of PUSCH collects.L=3 is for normal CP and l=2 is for extending CP.When sequence is mapped
When resource element (k, l) in subframe, increases the rank of k first and then increase time-gap number.
In short, if length is greater than or equal toThen ZC sequences are used together with cyclic extensions.If length is less thanThen using the computer sequence generated.According to cell particular cyclic shift, UE particular cyclic shifts, frequency-hopping mode etc. come
Determine cyclic shift.
Figure 12 A are the signals for the structure for showing the demodulated reference signal (DMRS) in the case of normal CP for PUSCH
Figure, and Figure 12 B are the schematic diagrames for the structure for showing the DMRS in the case where extending CP for PUSCH.In fig. 12, it passes through
By the 4th and the 11st SC-FDMA symbol transmission DMRS, and in Figure 12 B, via third and the 9th SC-FDMA symbol transmissions
DMRS。
Figure 13 to Figure 16 shows the time slot horizontal structure of PUCCH format.PUCCH includes that lower column format controls in order to transmit
Information.
(1) format 1:This is for on-off keying (OOK) modulation and scheduling request (SR)
(2) format 1a and format 1b:They are transmitted for ACK/NACK
1) format 1a:BPSK ACK/NACK for a code word
2) format 1b:QPSK ACK/NACK for two code words
(3) format 2:This is modulated for QPSK and CQI transmission
(4) format 2a and format 2b:They are used for CQI and ACK/NACK simultaneous transmissions.
Table 4 shows the quantity of modulation scheme and the bit according to every subframe of PUCCH format.Table 5 is shown according to PUCCH lattice
The quantity of the RS of every time slot of formula.Table 6 shows the SC-FDMA character positions according to the RS of PUCCH format.In table 4, PUCCH
Format 2a and 2b correspond to the case where normal CP.
Table 4
PUCCH format | Modulation scheme | The quantity of the bit of each subframe, Mbit |
1 | N/A | N/A |
1a | BPSK | 1 |
1b | QPSK | 2 |
2 | QPSK | 20 |
2a | QPSK+BPSK | 21 |
2b | QPSK+BPSK | 22 |
Table 5
PUCCH format | Normal CP | Extend CP |
1,1a,1b | 3 | 2 |
2 | 2 | 1 |
2a,2b | 2 | N/A |
Table 6
Figure 13 shows PUCCH format 1a and 1b in the case of normal CP.Figure 14 is shown in the case where extending CP
PUCCH format 1a and 1b.In PUCCH format 1a and 1b structure, identical control is repeated in subframe as unit of by time slot
Information.Each UE transmits ack/nack signal by different resource, which includes orthogonal covering (OC) or orthogonal covering
The different cyclic shifts of code (OCC) (when field code) and constant amplitude zero auto-correlation (CG-CAZAC) sequence of computer generation
(frequency domain code).For example, OC includes Walsh/DFT orthogonal codes.If the quantity of CS is the quantity of 6 and OC when being 3, make
With in the case of single antenna can in identical physical resource library (PRB) multiplexing 18 UE in total.Can specific time domain (
After FFT modulation) or specific frequency domain middle application orthogonal sequence w0, w1, w2 and w3 (before FFT modulation).
It, can be by radio resource control (RRC) by the ACK/ including CS, OC and PRB for SR and continuous dispatching
NACK resources are supplied to UE.For dynamic ACK/NACK and non-continuous scheduling, pass through the minimum of PDCCH corresponding with PDSCH
ACK/NACK resources can impliedly be distributed to UE by CCE indexes.
Figure 15 shows PUCCH format 2/2a/2b in the case of normal CP.Figure 16 is shown in the case where extending CP
PUCCH format 2/2a/2b.With reference to figure 15 and Figure 16, in the case of normal CP, other than R/S symbol, a subframe includes
10 QPSK data symbols.It extends each QPSK symbols in a frequency domain by CS, and then maps that corresponding SC-
FDMA symbols.The horizontal CS frequency hoppings of SC-FDMA symbols can be applied, so that inter-cell interference is randomized.It can be with by CDM using CS
It is multiplexed RS.Such as, if it is assumed that it can be 12 or 6 with the quantity of CS, then can be multiplexed 12 or 6 UE in identical PRB.For example,
In PUCCH format 1/1a/1b and 2/2a/2b, multiple UE can be multiplexed by CS+OC+PRB and CS+PRB.
Length -4 and -3 orthogonal sequence of length (OC) for PUCCH format 1/1a/1b is shown in following table 7 and table 8.
Table 7
- 4 orthogonal sequence of length for PUCCH format 1/1a/1b
Table 8
- 3 orthogonal sequence of length for PUCCH format 1/1a/1b
The orthogonal sequence (OC) for the RS in PUCCH format 1/1a/1b is shown in table 9.
Table 9
1a and 1b
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram for explaining the ACK/NACK channelizings for PUCCH format 1a and 1b.Figure 17 is shownThe case where.
Figure 18 is the structure for showing to mix PUCCH format 1/1a/1b and PUCCH format 2/2a/2b wherein in identical PRB
Channelizing schematic diagram.
It can remap as follows using CS frequency hoppings and OC.
(1) the specific CS frequency hoppings of the cell based on symbol of inter-cell interference randomization are used for
(2) the horizontal CS/OC of time slot remaps
1) inter-cell interference is randomized
2) it is used for the timeslot-based access of the mapping between ACK/NACK channels and resource k
Resource n for PUCCH format 1/1a/1brIncluding following combinations.
(1) CS (=DFT the OC in symbol level) (ncs)
(2) OC (OC in time slot level) (noc)
(3) frequency RB (nrb)
When the index of expression CS, OC and RB are n respectivelycs、nocAnd nrbWhen, typically index nrIncluding ncs、nocAnd nrb。nr
Meet nr=(ncs,noc,nrb)。
The combination of CQI, PMI, RI and CQI and ACK/NACK can be transmitted by PUCCH format 2/2a/2b.It can answer
It is compiled with Reed-Muller (RM) channel.
For example, in LTE system, the channel described below for UL CQI compiles.(20, A) RM code compilations are used to believe
Road bit stream a0, a1, a2, a3..., aA-1.Table 10 shows the basic sequence for (20, A) code.a0| and aA-1| it respectively represents
Most significant bit (MSB) and least significant bit (LSB).In the case where extending CP, maximum information amount of bits is 11, in addition to
Except the case where CQI and ACK/NACK are transmitted simultaneously.After bit stream is compiled into 20 bits using RM codes, Ke Yiying
It is modulated with QPSK.Before QPSK modulation, the bit being compiled can be scrambled.
Table 10
Channel, which can be generated, by equation 9 compiles bit b0, b1, b2, b3..., bB-1。
Equation 9
Wherein, meet i=0,1,2 ..., B-1.
Table 11 is shown for broadband report (single antenna port, transmission diversity or Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing PDSCH) CQI feedback
Uplink control information (UCI) field.
Table 11
The UCI fields of CQI and PMI feedbacks.The field reports Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing PDSCH transmission.
Table 12
Table 13 shows the UCI fields for the RI feedbacks reported for broadband.
Table 13
Figure 19 shows that PRB is distributed.As shown in Figure 19, PRB can be used in time slot nsIn PUCCH transmission.
Multicarrier system or carrier aggregation system refer to for polymerize and using multiple carrier waves system for broadband
It supports, multiple carrier wave has the bandwidth less than target bandwidth.For the backward compatibility with existing system, when with less than mesh
When multiple carrier waves of the wide bandwidth of marker tape are polymerize, the bandwidth of the carrier wave being polymerize can be limited to be used in existing system
Bandwidth.For example, existing LTE system can support the bandwidth of 1.4,3,5,10,15 and 20MHz, and from LTE system evolution
The bandwidth supported by the bandwidth that LTE system is supported more than 20MHz can be used only in advanced LTE (LTE-A) system.Alternatively,
No matter the bandwidth used in existing system, can define new bandwidth, to support CA.Multicarrier can be with CA and aggregated bandwidth
Interchangeably use.CA includes continuous CA and discrete CA.
Figure 20 is the concept map of the management of downlink component carrier in BS, and Figure 21 is the uplink point in UE
The concept map of the management of loading gage wave.For convenience of description, it is assumed that higher level is MAC layer in Figure 20 and Figure 21.
The concept map for the case where Figure 22 is a MAC layer management multicarrier in BS.Figure 23 is a MAC layer pipe in UE
The concept map for the case where managing multicarrier.
With reference to figure 22 and Figure 23, a MAC layer management one or more frequency carrier is to execute transmission and reception.Because logical
The frequency carrier for crossing a MAC layer management needs not be mutually continuous, so resource management is flexible.In Figure 22 and Figure 23
In, for convenience's sake, physics (PHY) layer means one-component carrier wave.One PHY layer necessarily means independent radio frequency
(RF) equipment.In general, an independent RF equipment means a PHY layer, but the invention is not restricted to this.One RF equipment can be with
Including several PHY layers.
The concept map for the case where Figure 24 is multiple MAC layer management multicarriers in BS.Figure 25 is multiple MAC layer pipes in UE
Another concept map of the case where concept map for the case where managing multicarrier, Figure 26 is multiple MAC layer management multicarriers in BS, and
Another concept map for the case where Figure 27 is multiple MAC layer management multicarriers in UE.
Other than the structure shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, several MAC layers can control several carrier waves, such as Figure 24 to figure
Shown in 27.
As shown in Figure 24 and Figure 25, each MAC layer can control each carrier wave correspondingly, and such as in Figure 26
Shown in Figure 27, each carrier wave can be controlled correspondingly relative to each MAC layer of some carrier waves, and relative to residue
One MAC layer of carrier wave can control one or more carrier wave.
System includes multiple carrier waves of such as carrier wave to N number of carrier wave, and carrier wave can be continuous or non-company
Continuous, no matter UL/DL.TDD system is configured to more (N) a carrier waves of management in DL and UL transmission.FDD system is configured to make
It must be in the multiple carrier waves of the middle use of each of UL and DL.In the case of FDD system, asymmetric CA can be supported, in asymmetric CA
In the quantity of the bandwidth of the quantity of carrier wave and/or carrier wave that polymerize in UL and DL be different.
When the quantity phase for the component carrier polymerizeing in UL and DL is meanwhile, it is capable to configure all component carriers, so that
With existing system back compatible.However, the present invention is not excluded for not accounting for the component carrier of compatibility.
Hereinafter, for convenience of description, it is assumed that opposite with PDCCH when transmitting PDCCH by DL component carriers #0
The PDSCH answered is transmitted by DL component carriers #0.However, it is possible to be dispatched using cross carrier wave, and another DL points can be passed through
Measure carrier-wave transmission PDSCH.Term " component carrier " may alternatively be another equivalent terms (for example, cell).
Figure 28 shows the scene of the wherein transmission uplink control information (UCI) in the wireless communication system for supporting CA.
For convenience's sake, in this example, it is assumed that UCI is ACK/NACK (A/N).UCI may include control information channel state letter
Cease (for example, CQI, PMI, RI etc.) or scheduling request information (for example, SR etc.).
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram for the asymmetric CA for showing that a wherein 5 DL CC and UL CC are linked.It can be passed from UCI
Asymmetric CA is arranged in defeated visual angle.I.e., it is possible to be arranged differently than for the DL CC-UL CC links of UCI and for data
DL CC-UL CC links.For convenience's sake, if it is assumed that a DL CC can transmit most two code words, then ULACK/
The number of NACK bits is at least two.In this case, it is received by 5 DL CC to be transmitted by a ULCC
Data ACK/NACK, need the ACK/NACK of at least 10 bits.In order to support the DTX state of each DL CC, for ACK/
At least 12 bits (5^5=3125=11.61 bits) are needed for NACK transmission.Because can with existing PUCCH format 1a/1b
To transmit the ACK/NACK of most 2 bits, so such structure is unable to the ACK/NACK information of transmitting extended.It rises for convenience
See, although describing wherein since CA increases the example of UCI information content, due to the increase of antenna amount, TDD system and prolongs
The presence of backhaul subframe etc. in slow system may increase UCI information content.It is similar to the situation of ACK/NACK, when passing through a UL
When CC transmits control information associated with multiple DL CC, control information content to be transmitted increases.For example, that must pass through
In the case of UL anchors (or main) CC transmission is for the CQI of multiple DL CC, CQI payload may be increased.
The main CC of DL can be defined as to the DL CC linked with the main CC of UL.Link includes that hiding link and display link.
In LTE, a DL CC and a UL CC are inherently matched.For example, matched by LTE, it can with the main CC of the UL DL CC linked
To be referred to as the main CC of DL.This may be considered that hiding link.Display link instruction network configured in advance links and passes through RRC etc.
It is sent with signal.In display links, main DL CC can be referred to as with the DL CC of the main CC pairings of UL.UL master (or anchor) CC can be with
It is the UL CC for transmitting PUCCH.Alternatively, the main CC of UL can be the UL CC by PUCCH or PUSCH transmission UCI.It can be by
Higher level signaling configures the main CC of DL.The main CC of DL can be that UE executes the DL CC being initially accessed.DL CC other than the main CC of DL
It can be referred to as UL auxiliary CC.Similarly, the UL CC other than the main CC of UL can be known as UL auxiliary CC.
LTE-A manages radio resource using the concept of cell.It is down-chain resource and upper by cell definitions
The combination of downlink resources and uplink resource is not essential component.Therefore, cell can be only by downlink
Resource is individually composed or can be combined by the group of down-chain resource and uplink resource.If CA is supported, under
Link between downlink resources carrier frequency (or DL CC) and uplink resource carrier frequency (or UL CC) can be by
System information indicates.It is properly termed as main plot (PCell) with the cell (or PCC) that basic frequency operates, and with secondary frequency
The cell (or SCC) of (secondary frequency) operation is properly termed as secondary cell (SCell).It can be respectively by DL CC
It is known as DL cells and UL cells with UL CC.Furthermore it is possible to which anchor (or main) DL CC and anchor (or main) UL CC are known as DL respectively
PCell and UL PCell.PCell is used by UE execution initial connection establishment processing or connection re-establishes processing.PCell
It can also indicate that the cell indicated in the switching process.SCell can be configured after executing RRC connections foundation, and can be with
For providing additional radio resources.PCell and SCell may be collectively referred to as serving cell.Therefore, it is in RRC_ in UE
In the case that CONNECTED states are without being configured with CA or not supporting CA, there is only a serving cell, the service is small
Area only includes PCell.On the contrary, in the case where UE is in RRC_CONNECTED states and is configured with CA, there are one
Or multiple serving cells and each serving cell include PCell and all SCell.For CA, in addition at connection foundation
In reason except the PCell of initial configuration, network can be the UE configurations that CA is supported after starting initial safe activation processing
One or more SCell.
DL-UL pairings can be only defined in fdd.Since TDD uses identical frequency, so DL-UL pairings cannot be defined.
By UL E-UTRA absolute radio frequencies channel number (EARFCN) information of SIB2, DL-UL chains can be determined according to UL links
It connects.For example, DL-UL links can be obtained by SIB2 decodings during initial access, and in other manners, pass through RRC
Signaling can obtain DL-UL links.Therefore, there may be only SIB2 links, and do not define other DL-UL clearly and match
It is right.For example, in the 5DL of Figure 28:In 1UL structures, DL CC#0 and UL CC#0 can have SIB2 linking relationships and remaining
DL CC can have relationship with other UL CC for not being configured for UE.
In order to support the scene of such as Figure 28, new scheme is needed.Hereinafter, in the communication system for supporting carrier wave polymerization
In for the PUCCH format (for example, multiple A/N bits) of the feedback of UCI be referred to as CA PUCCH formats (or PUCCH format
3).For example, PUCCH format 3 be used to transmit A/N corresponding with PDSCH (or PDCCH) for receiving in more DL serving cells
Information (possibly, including DTX state).
Figure 29 A to Figure 29 F show the structure and signal handler of the PUCCH format 3 according to the present embodiment.
Figure 29 A show that the PUCCH format according to the present embodiment is applied to the feelings of the structure of PUCCH format 1 (normal CP)
Condition.With reference to figure 29A, channel compile block to information bit a_0, a_1 ... and a_M-1 (for example, multiple ACK/NACK bits) is held
Row channel compiles and generates compiling bit (bit being compiled or the bit compiled) (or code word) b_0, b_
And b_N-1 1 ....M indicates the size of information bit, and the size of N presentation code bits.Information bit includes UCI, example
Such as, multiple ACK/NACK bits by multiple DL CC multiple data (or PDSCH) received are used for.No matter configuration information ratio
Type/quantity/size of special UCI, information bit a_0, a_1 ... and a_M-1 are compiled by joint.For example, if information
Bit includes multiple ACK/NACK data for multiple DL CC, then not relative to each DL CC or each ACK/NACK bits
Channel compiling is executed, but channel compiling is executed relative to entire bit information.Therefore single codeword is generated.Channel compiling can be with
Including but not limited to simple repetition, either simplex compiling, Reed-Muller (RM) compiling, punctured RM compilings, tail biting convolutional encoding
(TBCC), low-density check (LDPC) and turbo compilings.Although it is not shown, but consider order of modulation and stock number, it can be to compiling
Code bit executes rate-matched.Rate-matched function can be included in channel compiling block or can use independent functional block
To execute.For example, channel compiling block can execute (32,0) RM compilings to obtain single codeword simultaneously relative to multiple control information
And execute circular buffering rate-matched.
Bit b_0, b_1 ... and b_N-1 that modulators modulate is compiled, and generate modulation symbol c_0, c_
1 ... and c_L-1.L indicates the size of modulation symbol.Tune is executed by changing amplitude and the phase of the signal being transmitted
Method processed.For example, modulator approach includes n- phase-shift keying (PSK)s (n-PSK), (wherein n is greater than or equal to for n- quadrature amplitude modulations (QAM)
2 integer).More specifically, modulator approach may include binary system PSK (BPSK), orthogonal PSK (QPSK), 8-PSK, QAM,
16-QAM, 64-QAM etc..
Modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... and c_L-1 are divided into time slot by divider.Modulation symbol is divided into time slot
Sequence/pattern/method do not limit specifically.For example, modulation symbol is sequentially divided then by divider since header
Gap (local type).In this case, as shown, can by modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... and c_L/2-1 is divided into
Time slot 0, and can by modulation symbol c_L/2, c_L/2+1 ... and c_L-1 is divided into time slot 1.When being divided into time slot
When modulation symbol can be interleaved (or arrangement).For example, the modulation symbol of even-numbered can be divided into time slot 0 and can
The modulation symbol of odd-numbered is divided into time slot 1.Modulation treatment can be changed and divide the sequence of processing.Replacement will be different
Compiling bit be divided into time slot, identical compiling bit may be configured to repeat with time slot units.In this case,
It can be omitted divider.
DFT pre compilers execute DFT precompiles (for example, 12 point DFT) relative to the modulation symbol for being divided into time slot, with
Generate single carrier waveform.Refer to the attached drawing, can by be divided into time slot 0 modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... and c_L/2-1DFT
Prelist be translated into DFT symbols d_0, d_1 ... and d_L/2-1, and be divided into modulation symbol c_L/2, c_L/2 of time slot 1
+ 1 ... and c_L-1 prelisted by DFT be translated into DFT symbols d_L/2, d_L/2+1 ... and d_L-1.DFT precompiles can be with
It is replaced by another linear operation (for example, Walsh precompiles).DFT pre compilers can be replaced by CAZAC modulators.
CAZAC modulators be divided into using corresponding sequence modulation time slot modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... and c_L/2-1 and
C_L/2, c_L/2+1 ... and c_L-1, and generate CAZAC modulation symbols d_0, d_1 ..., d_l/2-1 and d_L/2, d_
L/2+1 ... and d_L-1.For example, CAZAC modulators include CAZAC sequences or (CG) that is generated for LTE computers
The sequence of 1RB.For example, if LTE CG sequences be r_0 ... and r_L/2-1, CAZAC modulation symbol can be d_n=
C_n*r_n or d_n=conj (c_n) * r_n.
Extension blocks extension at SC-FDMA symbols horizontal (time domain) is subjected to the signal of DFT.It is executed using extended code (sequence)
The time domain of SC-FDMA symbol levels extends.Extended code includes quasiorthogonal code and orthogonal code.Quasiorthogonal code may include still unlimited
In pseudo noise (PN) code.Orthogonal code may include but be not limited to Walsh codes and DFT codes.Although for the ease of retouching for the present invention
The representative example that orthogonal code is described as to extended code is stated, but orthogonal code is merely exemplary and may alternatively be accurate orthogonal
Code.Extended code size (or spreading factor (SF)) is limited by being used for transmission the quantity for the SC-FDMA symbols for controlling information
Maximum value.For example, in the case where four SC-FDMA symbols are used for transmission control information in one time slot, each
(puppet) orthogonal code w0, w1, w2 and w3 with length 4 can be used in time slot.SF means the degree of expansion of control information, and
And it is associated with the multiplexing order of the multiplexing order of UE or antenna.SF can become 1,2,3,4 ... according to the demand of system, and
Either UE can be notified between BS and UE by DCI or RRC signaling by predefined.For example, for controlling information
One of SC-FDMA symbols be punctured to transmit SRS in the case of, have reduced SF values (for example, SF=3 rather than SR=
4) extended code can be applied to the control information of time slot.
The signal generated by above procedure can be mapped to the subcarrier in PRB, be subjected to IFFT, and be converted into
Time-domain signal.Time-domain signal is attached to CP and the SC-FDMA symbols generated are transmitted by the RF stages.
It is assumed that ACK/NACK of the transmission for 5 DL CC, will be described in detail each program.It can be passed in each DL CC
By the number of the ACK/NACK bits including if can be 12 if DTX state in the case of defeated two PDSCH.Consider QPSK tune
The time of system and SF=4 extend, and compiling block size (after rate matching) can be 48 bits.It can be by the bit tune of compiling
12 symbols in the QPSK symbols that 24 QPSK symbols are made, and are generated are divided into each time slot.In each time slot
In, 12 QPSK symbols are converted into 12 DFT symbols by 12 point DFT operations.In each time slot, using having in the time domain
There is the extended code of SF=4 by 12 DFT sign extendeds to four SC-FDMA symbols and maps.Because passing through [2 bit × 12
+ 8 SC-FDMA symbols of a subcarrier] 12 bits of transmission, so compiler rate is 0.0625 (=12/192).SF=4's
In the case of, it can be multiplexed up to four UE per PRB.
It is merely exemplary with reference to the figure 29A signal handlers described, and is mapped to the signal of PRB in Figure 29 A
It can be obtained using various equivalent signal handlers.The signal of Figure 29 A will be equivalent to reference to figure 29B to Figure 29 F descriptions
Processing routine.
Figure 29 B are sequentially different from Figure 29 A DFT pre compilers and extension blocks.In Figure 29 A, because extension blocks
Function is equal to being multiplied for the DFT symbol sebolic addressings that are exported from DFT precompiles and the specific constant in SC-FDMA symbol levels, even if
When the sequence of DFT precompiles and extension blocks changes, the value for being mapped to the signal of SC-FDMA symbols is identical.It therefore, can be with
With channel compiling, modulation, divide, the sequence of extension and DFT precompiles executes the signal processing journey for PUCCH format 3
Sequence.In this case, division processing and extension process can be executed by a functional block.For example, modulation symbol can be with
It is extended at the horizontal place of SC-FDMA symbols, while being alternatively divided into time slot.As another example, when by modulation symbol
When being divided into time slot, modulation symbol can be replicated to be suitble to the size of extended code, and can be multiplied by modulation to correspond
The element of symbol and extended code.Therefore, the modulation symbol sequence generated in each time slot is extended to horizontal in SC-FDMA symbols
Multiple SC-FDMA symbols at place.Thereafter, complex symbol corresponding with each SC-FDMA symbols with SC-FDMA symbolic units into
Row DFT precompiles.
Figure 29 C are sequentially different from Figure 29 A modulator and divider.It therefore, can be to combine at subframe level
Channel is compiled and is divided and the sequence of modulation, DFT precompiles and extension is executed for PUCCH format at each time slot level
3 signal handler.
Figure 29 D are sequentially different from Figure 29 C DFT pre compilers and extension blocks.As described above, because the letter of extension blocks
Number is equal to the specific constant that the DFT symbol sebolic addressings exported from DFT pre compilers are multiplied by from SC-FDMA symbol levels, so even if
When the sequence of DFT precompiles and extension blocks is changed, the value for being mapped to the signal of SC-FDMA symbols is identical.Therefore, lead to
Crossing at subframe level combined channel compiling and dividing and modulated at each time slot level can execute for PUCCH format 3
Signal handler.It is extended in the modulation symbol sequence that each time slot generates multiple at SC-FDMA symbol levels
SC-FDMA symbols, and modulation symbol sequence corresponding with each SC-FDMA symbols carries out DFT with SC-FDMA symbolic units
Precompile.In this case, modulation treatment and extension process can be executed by a functional block.For example, when modulating
When the bit of coding, generated modulation symbol can be directly extended at the horizontal place of SC-FDMA symbols.As another example, when
When modulating encoded bit, modulation symbol is replicated to be suitable for the size of extended code, and modulation symbol and extended code
Element can be multiplied correspondingly.
Figure 29 E show that the case where being applied to the structure of PUCCH format 2 according to the PUCCH format 3 of the present embodiment is (normal
CP), and Figure 29 F are shown (extension the case where being applied to the structure of PUCCH format 2 according to the PUCCH format 3 of the present embodiment
CP).Baseband signal processing routine is equal to relative to those of Figure 29 A to Figure 29 D descriptions.Due to reusing existing LTE's
The structure of PUCCH format 2, quantity/position of UCI SC-FDMA symbols and RSSC-FDMA symbols in PUCCH format 3 with
The difference of Figure 29 A.
Table 14 shows the position of the RS SC-FDMA symbols in PUCCH format 3.It is assumed that in the case of normal CP in time slot
SC-FDMA symbols quantity be 7 (index 0 to 6), and the number of the SC-FDMA symbols in the case where extending CP in time slot
Amount is 6 (indexes 0 to 5).
Table 14
Here, RS can reuse the structure of existing LTE.It is, for example, possible to use the cyclic shift of basic sequence is fixed
Adopted RS sequences (referring to equation 1).
Due to SF=5, so the multiplexing capacity of UCI data portions is 5.According to cyclic shift interval △shift PUCCHCome true
Determine the multiplexing capacity of the parts RS.Specifically, the multiplexing capacity of the parts RS isFor example, in △shift PUCCH=1,
△shift PUCCH=2 and △shift PUCCHIn the case of=3, multiplexing capacity is 12,6 and 4 respectively.In Figure 29 E to Figure 29 F,
Due to SF=5, the multiplexing capacity of UCI data portions is 5, and in △shift PUCCHIn the case of=3, the multiplexing of the parts RS is held
Amount is 4.Therefore, entire multiplexing capacity is arranged to capacity 4 smaller in two capacity.
Figure 30 shows the structure of the PUCCH format 3 with increased multiplexing capacity.With reference to figure 30, SC-FDMA can be accorded with
Number horizontal extension is applied to the parts RS in time slot.Therefore, make the multiplexing capacity of the parts RS double.That is, even if
In the case of, the multiplexing capacity of the parts RS becomes 8, and the multiplexing capacity of UCI data portions is not lost.For the orthogonal of RS
Code covering includes, but are not limited to, walsh coverings [y1y2]=[1 1], [1-1] or linear transformation form (for example, [j j],
[j-j], [1j], [1-j] etc.).Y1 is applied to the first RSSC-FDMA symbols in time slot, and y2 is applied in time slot
The 2nd RS SC-FDMA symbols.
Figure 31 shows the structure of another PUCCH format 3 with increased multiplexing capacity.If being not carried out the jump of time slot level
Frequently, then extension or covering (such as Walsh coverings) can be additionally executed with time slot units, so that multiplexing capacity is double.
In the case of executing the horizontal frequency hopping of time slot, if covered with time slot units application Walsh, due between the channel condition of time slot
Difference and cause orthogonality impaired.The time slot units extended code (for example, orthogonal code covering) of RS is included, but are not limited to
[x1x2]=[1 1], the Walsh coverings of [1-1] or its linear transformation form (for example, [j j] [j-j], [1j] [1-j] etc.).
X1 is applied to the first time slot and x2 is applied to the second time slot.Although be shown in the accompanying drawings execute time slot horizontal extension (or
Covering) and the case where extension (or covering) is then executed at SC-FDMA symbol levels, but sequence can be changed.
The signal handler that equation will be used to describe PUCCH format 3.For convenience it is assumed that using length 5OCC
(for example, Figure 29 E to Figure 31).
First, using the specific scramble sequences of UE to bit block b (0) ..., b (Mbit- 1) it scrambles.Bit block b (0) ..., b
(Mbit- 1) can with compiling bit b_0, b_1 of Figure 29 A ..., b_N-1 it is corresponding.Bit block b (0) ..., b (Mbit- 1) may be used
To include at least one of ACK/NACK bits, CSI bits and SR bits.It can be generated according to following equatioies scrambled
Bit block
Equation 10
Herein, c (i) indicates scramble sequence.C (i) includes the pseudo-random sequence defined by 31 prime sequence of length, and
It can be generated according to following equatioies.Mod indicates modular arithmetic.
Equation 11
C (n)=(x1(n+NC)+x2(n+NC))mod2
x1(n+31)=(x1(n+3)+x1(n))mod2
x2(n+31)=(x2(n+3)+x2(n+2)+x2(n+1)+x2(n))mod2
Wherein, NC=1600.First m-sequence is initialized to x1(0)=1, x1..., (n)=0, n=1,2 30.2nd m
Sequence is initialisedNo matter when subframe is started, it can be by cinitIt is initialized asnsIndicate the time-gap number in radio frame,Indicate physical-layer cell
Mark, and nRNTIIndicate radio net temporary identifiers.
Modulate scrambled bit blockAnd complex modulation symbols block d (0) is generated ..., d (Msymb-
1).When executing QPSK modulation,Complex modulation symbols block d (0) ..., d (Msymb- 1) corresponding
In modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... c_N-1 of Figure 29 A.
Use orthogonal sequenceComplex modulation symbols block d (0) is extended in a manner of block formula ..., d (Msymb-1).Root
It is generated according to following equatioiesComplex symbol collection.It is executed at frequency partition/extension of Figure 29 B according to following equatioies
Reason.Each complex symbol collection corresponds to a SC-FDMA symbol, and has(for example, 12) complex modulation value.
Equation 12
Wherein,WithCorrespond respectively to the SC-FDMA for the PUCCH transmission at time slot 0 and time slot 1
The quantity of symbol.Using normal PUCCH format 3,Using the PUCCH lattice shortened
In the case of formula 3,With WithIt indicates respectively and is being applied to time slot 0 and time slot 1 just
Sequence is handed over, and is provided by table 15.nocIndicate orthogonal sequence index (or orthogonal code index).Indicate lower bracket function.Can beC (i) can be provided by equation 11, and can
It is initialized to the beginning in each radio frame
Table 15 shows sequence index nocAnd orthogonal sequence
Table 15
In table 15, generated according to following equatioiesOrthogonal sequence (or code).
Equation 13
Pass through resource indexResource of the identification for PUCCH format 3.For example, nocCan be It can be indicated by transmitting power control (TPC) field of SCell PDCCH.More
Specifically, the n for each time slot can be provided by following equatioiesoc。
Equation 14
Wherein, noc,0Indicate the sequence index value n for time slot 0oc, and noc,1Indicate the sequence index for time slot 1
Value noc.In the case of normal PUCCH format 3,In the case where shortening PUCCH format 3,With
According to following equatioies, cyclically displaced block complex symbol set can be extended.
Equation 15
Wherein, nsIt indicates the timeslot number in radio frame and l indicates the SC-FDMA symbol numbers in time slot.Pass through
Equation 12 defines
- each cyclic shift complex symbol the collection of precompile is converted according to following equatioies.As a result, generating complex symbol block
Equation 16
By complex symbol block after power controlIt is mapped to physics
Resource.PUCCH uses a resource block in each time slot of subframe.In resource block,Be mapped to be not used for RS transmission antenna port p resource element (k,
L) (referring to table 14).Mapping is executed with the ascending order of the first time slot of subframe, k and l.K indicate sub-carrier indices and l indicate when
SC-FDMA notation indexs in gap.
Next, will description UL transmission modes configuration.Transmission mode for PUCCH can be roughly divided into two kinds
Pattern.One is single antenna transmission mode and the other is multi-antenna transmission pattern.Single antenna transmission mode refers to passing as UE
By the method for single antenna transmissions signal or make receiver (for example, BS) that single antenna transmissions can be identified by when defeated PUCCH
Signal method.In multi-antenna transmission pattern, UE can use virtualization scheme (for example, PVS, day line options, CDD etc.)
Signal is transmitted by mutiple antennas simultaneously.Multi-antenna transmission pattern instruction UE is passed through more days using transmission diversity or MIMO scheme
Line transfers signals to BS.It, can be with use space orthogonal resource transmission diversity as the transmission diversity scheme used at this time
(SORTD).In the present specification, for convenience's sake, multi-antenna transmission pattern is referred to as SORTD patterns, unless otherwise indicated.
Figure 32 shows signal processing blocks/program for SORTD.Exclude the basic program etc. except multi-antenna transmission processing
In the program described with reference to figure 29 to Figure 31.With reference to figure 32, modulation symbol c_0 ..., c_23 carries out DFT- precompiles, and leads to
Cross resource (for example, the OC, PRB or a combination thereof) transmission given based on each antenna port.In this example, although being more
A antenna port executes a DFT operation, but can be based on every antenna port and execute DFT operations.In addition, though being replicated
In the state of symbol d_0 ..., the d_23 of DFT- precompiles are transmitted by the 2nd OC/PRB, but can by the 2nd OC/PRB
To transmit the modification (for example, conjugate complex number or scaling) of the symbol d_0 ..., d_23 of DFT- precompiles.For example,
In order to ensure the orthogonality between the PUCCH signals by different antennae port transmission, [OC(0)≠OC(1);PRB(0)=PRB(1)], [OC(0)=OC(1);PRB(0)≠PRB(1)] and [OC(0)≠OC(1);PRB(0)≠PRB(1)] it is possible.Here, in subscript
Digital representation antenna port number or value corresponding thereto.
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram for illustrating SORTD operations.With reference to figure 33, UE obtains first resource index and Secondary resource index
(S3310).Resource index (either resource value) indicates PUCCH resource index (or PUCCH resource value), and preferably
3 resource index of PUCCH format (or 3 resource value of PUCCH format).Step S3310 may include the multiple steps being sequentially performed
Suddenly.The method for obtaining first resource index and Secondary resource index will be described in detail belows.Thereafter, UE passes through first antenna
(port) transmits PUCCH signals (S3320) using PUCCH resource corresponding with first resource index.UE passes through second day
Line (port) transmits PUCCH signals (S3330) using PUCCH corresponding with Secondary resource index.In identical subframe
Execute step S3320 and S3330.
PUCCH signals may include hybrid automatic repeat-request response (HARQ-ACK).HARQ-ACK includes to downlink chain
The response (for example, ACK, NACK, DTX or NACK/DTX) of road signal.If PUCCH includes HARQ-ACK, although being not shown,
The program of Figure 33 further comprises the step of receiving down link signal.The step of receiving down link signal includes receiving to be used for
The PDCCH of downlink scheduling and PDSCH corresponding with PDCCH.PUCCH format 3 is transmitted, can be connect on SCell
Receive at least one of PDCCH and PDSCH.
As with reference to figure 32, to described in Figure 33, multiple antennas (port) transmits (for example, SORTD) and requires quantitatively than list
The big orthogonal resource of stock number in antenna (port) transmission.For example, 2Tx SORTD transmission requirement orthogonal resources, quantity are
Twice of stock number in single antenna (port) transmission.Therefore, antenna (port) transmission mode in the resource-area for PUCCH
The quantity for the UE being multiplexed in domain, that is, multiplexing capacity is associated.Therefore, the quantity for the UE that BS needs basis is communicated with BS is neatly
Configure antenna (port) transmission mode.For example, if small by the number of the BS UE received, can be configured relative to each UE
Use multiple antennas (port) transmission mode (for example, SORTD patterns) also, if the number for passing through the BS UE received of multiple resources
Amount is big, then can configure single antenna (port) transmission mode using single resource.It may be configured to by RRC signaling
Antenna (port) transmission mode of PUCCH transmission.Furthermore it is possible to based on antenna (port) biography is independently configured per PUCCH format
Defeated pattern.
Hereinafter, the present invention is proposed with PUCCH format 3 using multiple resources for multiple antennas (port) transmission
The various methods of resource (referring to the step S3310 of Figure 33) are distributed under environment.For example, if 2Tx SORTD are applied to PUCCH
Format 3, then since it is desired that two orthogonal resources, so needing the allocation rule of two orthogonal resources.
First, the single antenna (port) of an orthogonal resource is required to transmit description.Resource point for PUCCH format 3
With being distributed based on explicit resource.More specifically, UE can be used by higher level (for example, RRC) signaling by aforehand explicit allocation
In PUCCH format 3 PUCCH resource value candidate (or PUCCH resource value Candidate Set) (for example,)。
Thereafter, ACK/NACK (A/N) resource indicator (ARI) (HARQ-ACK resource values) can be transferred to UE by BS, and UE can be with
Determine the PUCCH resource value for being transmitted by the practical PUCCH of ARIPUCCH resource valueIt is mapped to
PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB).ARI can be used for directly indicating which provided by higher level in advance will be used
PUCCH resource value is candidate (or PUCCH resource value Candidate Set).In the implementation, ARI can indicate to pass through signal (by higher level)
Send the deviant of PUCCH resource value.The transimission power of the PDSCH- scheduling PDCCH (SCellPDCCH) transmitted on SCell
Control (TPC) can be re-used as ARI.The TPC words of the PDSCH- scheduling PDCCH (PCell PDCCH) transmitted on PCell
Section can be used for the PUCCH power controls for its original applications.In the case of 3GPP versions 10, because the PDSCH of PCell is not
Allow to dispatch from the cross carrier wave of SCell, reception PDSCH can be equivalent to only on PCell only receives PDCCH on PCell.
More specifically, it if being used for the PUCCH resource of A/N by RRC distribution in advance, can determine as follows for real
The resource of the PUCCH transmission on border.
PDCCH (or PDCCH on SCell corresponding with PDSCH) instruction corresponding with the PDSCH on SCell
Pass through one of RRC PUCCH resources configured using ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values).
If not detecting PDCCH corresponding with the PDSCH on SCell (or SCells corresponding with PDSCH
On PDCCH) and receive PDSCH on PCell, then any one in following methods is applicable:
(the minimum of PDCCH is configured using according to the implicit A/N PUCCH resources of existing 3GPP versions 8 that is, using
The PUCCH format 1a/1b resources that CCE is obtained).
PDCCH (or PDCCH on PCell corresponding with PDSCH) corresponding with the PDSCH on PCell refers to
Show and passes through one of RRC PUCCH resources configured using ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values).
Assume all PDCCH corresponding with the PDSCH on SCell (or on SCell corresponding with PDSCH
PDCCH) ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values) having the same.
ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values) can have X bits, and if the TPC fields of SCell PDCCH are made again
With then X can be 2.For convenience it is assumed that X=2.
Hereinafter, by description for supporting various antennas (port) if transmitting control information using PUCCH format 3
The resource allocation methods of transmission mode.
For example, UE can be allocated for four of PUCCH format 3 just by RRC signaling (for example, four RRC signals)
Resource is handed over, for example, PUCCH resource value WithIn addition, UE can be assigned by four
One collection of PUCCH resource value compositionAs a RRC signal.Thereafter, UE can be with
Detect PDCCH signals and the PDSCH signals of reception corresponding thereto.PDCCH signals and PDSCH can be received by SCell
At least one of signal.Thereafter, UE can be according to the bit value of the ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values) in PDCCH signals come really
Surely it is used for the PUCCH resource value of actual PUCCH transmissionIdentified PUCCH resource value is mapped to PUCCH resource
(for example, OC or PRB).Using the PUCCH resource of mapping PUCCH resource value by network (for example, BS or relay nodes
(RN) UCI (for example, HARQ-ACK for PDSCH) is transmitted.The above method is shown in table 16.
Table 16
Wherein, HARQ-ACK instructions respond the HARQACK/NACK/DTX of downlink transmission block.HARQ ACK/
NACK/DTX responses include ACK, NACK, DTX and NACK/DTX.
If it is assumed that using the TPC fields transmission ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values) of SCell PDCCH, if UE only exists
PDSCH (PDCCH is only received on PCell) is received on PCell, then nonrecognition ARI or PUCCH resource associated with ARI
Value.It therefore, can be using existing 3GPP versions 8/9PUCCH resources and version 8/9PUCCH formats if event occurs
The candidate mode (fall-back) of 1a/1b.
Next, the method that distribution is used for transmission multiple orthogonal resources of diversity (for example, SORTD) will be described.In order to
For the sake of convenient, it is assumed that use two orthogonal resources.
In the following description, consider that the actual transmissions pattern of UE performances or UE can be distributed for multi-antenna port biography
Defeated required resource (collection).For example, if UE supports multi-antenna port transmission, BS that can in advance distribute for multi-antenna port
The Secondary resource (collection) of transmission and first resource (collection) for single antenna port transmission.Thereafter, UE can be in single antenna port
First resource (collection) is used in transmission mode, and first resource (collection) and the second money are used in multi-antenna port transmission mode
Source (collection).In addition, the current transmission mode of UE can be considered to distribute the Secondary resource (collection) transmitted for multi-antenna port in BS.
For example, BS can distribute the Secondary resource (collection) for UE after instruction UE is operated under multi-antenna port transmission mode.That is,
After only configuring multi-antenna port transmission mode in the state of distributing first resource (collection), UE configures first with being attached
Resource (collection).
For example, UE can substantially receive distribution information of the instruction for multiple PUCCH resources of antenna port p0, and
Even if can additionally receive instruction when multi-antenna port transmission is possible or configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode to use
In the distribution information of multiple PUCCH resources of antenna port p1.
In this case, UE can be allocated for PUCCH format by RRC signals (for example, eight RRC signals)
3 eight orthogonal resources, for example, PUCCH resource value AndIn addition, UE can pass through one
RRC signals are assigned a collection being made of eight PUCCH resource valuesThereafter, UE can detect PDCCH letters
Number and PDSCH signals corresponding thereto.At least one of PDCCH signals and PDSCH signals can be received by SCell.
Thereafter, UE can determine that being used for practical PUCCH passes according to the bit value of the ARI (HARQ-ACK resource values) in PDCCH signals
Defeated PUCCH resource valueP indicates antenna port number or value corresponding thereto.Identified PUCCH resource value
It is mapped to PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB).Pass through network (example using the PUCCH resource for being mapped with PUCCH resource value
Such as, BS or relay node (RN)) transmission UCI (for example, HARQ-ACK for PDSCH).
In multi-antenna port transmission mode, an ARI is used to indicate multiple PUCCH resource values.By the multiple of ARI instructions
PUCCH resource value is mapped to the PUCCH resource for respective antenna port.Therefore, it is according to antenna port transmission mode
Single antenna port mode or multi-antenna port pattern, ARI can indicate one or more PUCCH resource value.In table 17
Method as described above is shown.
Table 17
As another example, UE can be based on being distributed four orthogonal resources as follows by RRC signaling per antenna port
(for example, PUCCH resource value).Thereafter, UE can detect PDCCH signals and the PDSCH signals of reception corresponding thereto.Pass through
SCell can receive at least one of PDCCH signals and PDSCH signals.Thereafter, UE can be according to the ARI in PDCCH signals
The bit value of (HARQ-ACK resource values) determines final PUCCH resource value to be used based on every antenna portInstitute is really
Fixed PUCCH resource value is mapped to the PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB) for each antenna port.P marker antennas
Port numbering or value corresponding thereto.The method is shown in table 18.
-->For antenna port p0 (for example, p0=0)
–->For antenna port p1 (for example, p1=1).
But it is unrestricted, as described above, UE, which can be received substantially, indicates multiple PUCCH's for antenna port p0
Information is distributed, and and if only if multi-antenna port transmission can be received additionally when being possible or configuration multi-antenna transmission pattern
Indicate the distribution information of multiple PUCCH resources for antenna port p1.
Table 18
If multi-antenna port transmission is possible or configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode, UE can pass through one
RRC signals are substantially allocated for four orthogonal resources of single antenna port transmission, for example, PUCCH resource valueAnd two can be allocated for by a RRC signal
Eight orthogonal resources of a antenna port, for example, PUCCH resource valueUE can be according to the bit of ARI
Value determines final PUCCH resource value to be used based on per antenna portPUCCH resource corresponding thereto.In table
The above method is shown in 19.
Table 19
Table 17 to 19 shows that the part p=p0 of the distribution of the PUCCH resource value for multi-antenna port is configured to be equal to
Situation in single antenna port.That is, assuming nested structure in table 17 to 19.Therefore, a common block list can support Dan Tian
Both line end port transmission and multi-antenna port transmission.
Reference table 18, will be described in further detail nested structure.In nested structure, a common block list can be used.Table
20 show the common block list for single antenna port transmission pattern and multi-antenna port transmission mode.
Table 20
If UE is configured to single antenna port transmission pattern associated with PUCCH transmission, can divide such as table 21
Analyse table 20.Therefore, if UE is configured to single antenna port transmission pattern, pass through the PUCCH resource value of ARI instructions
It is eventually mapped to a PUCCH resource for single antenna port (for example, p0)
Table 21
If UE is configured to multi-antenna port transmission mode associated with PUCCH transmission, can divide such as table 22
Analyse table 20.Therefore, if UE is configured to multi-antenna port transmission mode, pass through the PUCCH resource value of ARI instructions
It is eventually mapped to multiple PUCCH resources for mutiple antennas port (for example, p0 and p1)With
Table 22
It will be described as another example that distribution is used for transmission more (for example, two) a orthogonal resources of diversity, that is, SORTD.
For example it is assumed that being allocated for four orthogonal resources of PUCCH format 3, example by RRC signals (for example, four RRC signals) UE
Such as, PUCCH resource valueAndAlternatively, it can be assumed that pass through a RRC
Signal UE is assigned a collection being made of four resource valuesAs described above, UE can
To determine final PUCCH resource to be used based on per antenna port according to the bit value of ARIBased on above it is assumed that
According to this example, four PUCCH resource values can be divided into groupAnd groupTwo groups.In this case, a ratio of a bit of the preceding part of ARI and rear part
Spy could be used to indicate that the resource for respective group.For example it is assumed that ARI forms (each of b0 and b1 by b0 and b1
It is 0 or 1).In this case, which PUCCH resource value b0 instructions use in group 0, and b1 instructions are in group 1
Which PUCCH resource value used.The PUCCH resource value selected from group 0 can be mapped to for antenna port p0's
PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB), and the resource selected from group 1 can be mapped to for antenna port p1's
PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB).
The above method is shown in table 23.Although this method can be applied to distribute four PUCCH resources by RRC signaling
ValueAndThe case where, but this method can be applied to use more orthogonal resources
The case where.
Table 23
Table 23 shows that every individual antenna receives the signal (in the case of 2Tx, total of four) by two RRC signals,
And the case where resource of each bit instruction of ARI for each antenna port.Table 24 shows to distribute antenna port p0And antenna port p1 is distributedThe case where.
Table 24
As another example of the present invention, by the method for downlink assignment indexing of description in the case of TDD CA.
DAI is the value obtained by counting scheduled PDCCH in the time domain, and is for domain cell (or CC) in CA
Expansible.In the case of PUCCH format 3, because DAI values are not required, DAI can be used in the present invention.
For example, 3 resource of PUCCH format for first antenna port (p=p0) can be distributed/determine using ARI, and
DAI distribution/determination can be used to be used for the PUCCH format resource of the second antenna port (p=p1).It can be by serving cell
PDCCH is limited to DAI values having the same, with for the PDCCH of at least one serving cell failure in the case of prepare.Such as
Fruit only dispatches PDSCH on PCell, then UE can ignore the DAI values of PCellPDCCH corresponding with PDSCH, return to Dan Tian
Line port mode, and transmit PUCCH.
For convenience it is assumed that four orthogonal resources are distributed in advance by RRC signaling UE, for example, PUCCH resource valueAndThereafter, if it is assumed that UE receptions include ARI=[00] and DAI=[10]
PDCCH signals.
-->For antenna port p0 (for example, p0=0)
–->For antenna port p1 (for example, p1=1)
The above method is shown in table 25.
Table 25
In addition, identical method can be applied to following situations, that is, distributed eight orthogonal moneys in advance by RRC signaling UE
Source, for example, PUCCH resource value
For example, the ARI values 00,01,10 and 11 for antenna port 0 indicate respectivelyAndAnd the DAI values 00,01,10 and 11 for antenna port 1 indicate respectively With
And
As another example, it is based on that four orthogonal resources can be distributed as follows by RRC signaling UE per antenna port.
–->For antenna port p0 (for example, p0=0)
-->For antenna port p1 (for example, p1=1)
At this moment, ARI values 00,01,10 and 11 indicate respectivelyAndAnd
DAI values 00,01,10 and 11 indicate respectively
Figure 34 shows to can be applied to the schematic diagram of the BS and UE of the present invention.
With reference to figure 34, wireless communication system includes BS 110 and UE 120.BS 110 includes processor 112, memory 114
With radio frequency (RF) unit 116.The program and/or method that processor 112 proposes in may be configured to realize through the invention.It deposits
Reservoir 114 is connected to processor 112, to store various information associated with the operation of processor 112.116 quilt of RF units
Processor 112 is connected to transfer and/or receive RF signals.UE 120 includes processor 122, memory 124 and RF units
126.The program and/or method that processor 122 proposes in may be configured to realize through the invention.Memory 124 is connected
To processor 122 to store the relevant various information of operation with processor 122.RF units 126 be connected to processor 122 with
Transfer and/or receive RF signals.BS 110 and/or UE 120 can have single antenna or multiple antennas.
By the way that the structural detail of the present invention and feature combination are realized previous embodiment in the form of predetermined.Unless
It illustrates, should selectively consider each of structural detail or feature.Not by other structures elements or features group
In the case of conjunction, each of structural detail or feature may be implemented.Moreover, being combined with each other some structural details or feature with group
At the embodiment of the present invention.Sequence to change the upper operation described in an embodiment of the present invention can.The one of one embodiment
A little structural details or feature can be included in another embodiment, or can by another embodiment corresponding construction element or
Character displacement.In addition it is clear that some claims for quoting specific rights requirement can be with reference in addition to specific rights are wanted
Another claim combinations for the other claims asked are to form embodiment or after application is submitted by modification
Mode adds new claim.
The data transmission and reception having been based between the base station and the user equipment describe the embodiment of the present invention.According to
Situation can execute the specific operation for being described as executing by base station by the upper node of base station.In other words, it will be apparent from
Be, base station or the network node in addition to base station be able to carry out in the network including multiple network nodes and base station with user
Equipment is communicated and the various operations that execute.Base station may alternatively be such as fixed station, node B, eNodeB (eNB), connect
The term of access point.Moreover, user equipment may alternatively be the term of such as movement station (MS) and mobile subscriber station (MSS).
According to the present invention can be realized for example, by the various means of hardware, firmware, software or its combination thereof
The embodiment of invention.If according to an embodiment of the invention by hardware realization, can be by one or more special integrated
Circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field
The realizations such as programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor are according to an embodiment of the invention.
If realized according to an embodiment of the invention by firmware and software, by executing above-mentioned functions or operations
The embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in module, program or function.Software code can be stored in the memory unit, and
Then it is driven by processor.Storage unit can be located at the internal or external of memory, will be counted by various known devices
According to be transferred to processor and from processor receive data.
To one skilled in the art it will be obvious that, in the case where not departing from spirit of that invention or range,
It carry out various modifications and changes in the present invention.Accordingly, it is intended to which the present invention covers modifications of the present invention and variation, as long as to this
The modifications and variations of invention are fallen into the range of the attached claims and their equivalent.
[industrial applicibility]
Present embodiments can apply to terminal, the BS or other equipment in mobile radio system.More specifically, this hair
The bright method and apparatus that may be used on being used for transmission uplink control information.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sent out by communication device using physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format 3 in a radio communications system
The method for sending control information, the method includes:
Radio control resource (RRC) message is received, the RRC information includes the PUCCH resource for the PUCCH format 3
Set;
Detect physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal;
Physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) letter corresponding with the PDCCH signals is received in secondary cell (SCell)
Number;And
2 bit values of transmitting power control (TPC) field based on the PDCCH signals determine one or more PUCCH moneys
Source,
Wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern is transmitted for PUCCH format 3, the RRC information, which does not have, to be used for
The set of the additional PUCCH resource of the PUCCH format 3, and the 2 bit value quilt of the TPC fields as shown in table 1
It is mapped to a PUCCH resource, and
Wherein, if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode is transmitted for the PUCCH format 3, the RRC information is further
Include the set of the additional PUCCH resource, and 2 bit value of the TPC fields is mapped to two as shown in table 2
A PUCCH resource:
Table 1:Single antenna port transmission pattern
Table 2:Two antenna port transmission modes
2. according to the method described in claim 1, further comprising sending using the PUCCH resource of one or more of determinations
The control information,
Wherein, the control information includes the hybrid automatic repeat-request response (HARQ-ACK) for the PDSCH signals.
3. a kind of use physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format 3 to send control information in a radio communications system
Communication device, the communication device includes:
Radio frequency (RF) unit;And
Processor, the processor are configured as:Radio control resource (RRC) message is received, the RRC information includes being used for
The set of the PUCCH resource of the PUCCH format 3;Detect physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal;In secondary cell
(SCell) physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal corresponding with the PDCCH signals is received on;And it is based on
2 bit values of transmitting power control (TPC) field of the PDCCH signals determine one or more PUCCH resource,
Wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern is transmitted for PUCCH format 3, the RRC information, which does not have, to be used for
The set of the additional PUCCH resource of the PUCCH format 3, and the 2 bit value quilt of the TPC fields as shown in table 1
It is mapped to a PUCCH resource, and
Wherein, if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode is transmitted for the PUCCH format 3, the RRC information is further
Include the set of the additional PUCCH resource, and 2 bit value of the TPC fields is mapped to two as shown in table 2
A PUCCH resource:
Table 1:Single antenna port transmission pattern
Table 2:Two antenna port transmission modes
4. communication device according to claim 3, wherein the processor be further configured so that it is one or
The PUCCH resource of multiple determinations sends the control information, and the control information includes for the mixed of the PDSCH signals
Close automatic repeat request response (HARQ-ACK).
5. one kind is connect by communication device using physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format 3 in a radio communications system
The method for receiving control information, the method includes:
Radio control resource (RRC) message is sent, the RRC information includes the PUCCH resource for the PUCCH format 3
Set;
Send physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal;And
Physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) letter corresponding with the PDCCH signals is sent in secondary cell (SCell)
Number;And
2 bit values of transmitting power control (TPC) field based on the PDCCH signals determine one or more PUCCH moneys
Source,
Wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern is transmitted for PUCCH format 3, the RRC information, which does not have, to be used for
The set of the additional PUCCH resource of the PUCCH format 3, and the 2 bit value quilt of the TPC fields as shown in table 1
It is mapped to a PUCCH resource, and
Wherein, if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode is transmitted for the PUCCH format 3, the RRC information is further
Include the set of the additional PUCCH resource, and 2 bit value of the TPC fields is mapped to two as shown in table 2
A PUCCH resource:
Table 1:Single antenna port transmission pattern
Table 2:Two antenna port transmission modes
6. according to the method described in claim 5, further comprising receiving using the PUCCH resource of one or more of determinations
The control information,
Wherein, the control information includes the hybrid automatic repeat-request response (HARQ-ACK) for the PDSCH signals.
7. a kind of use physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format 3 to receive control information in a radio communications system
Communication device, including:
Radio frequency (RF) unit;And
Processor, the processor are configured as:Radio control resource (RRC) message is sent, the RRC information includes being used for
The set of the PUCCH resource of the PUCCH format 3;Send physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signal;In secondary cell
(SCell) physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal corresponding with the PDCCH signals is sent on;And it is based on
2 bit values of transmitting power control (TPC) field of the PDCCH signals determine one or more PUCCH resource,
Wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern is transmitted for PUCCH format 3, the RRC information, which does not have, to be used for
The set of the additional PUCCH resource of the PUCCH format 3, and the 2 bit value quilt of the TPC fields as shown in table 1
It is mapped to a PUCCH resource, and
Wherein, if configuration multi-antenna port transmission mode is transmitted for the PUCCH format 3, the RRC information is further
Include the set of the additional PUCCH resource, and 2 bit value of the TPC fields is mapped to two as shown in table 2
A PUCCH resource:
Table 1:Single antenna port transmission pattern
Table 2:Two antenna port transmission modes
8. communication device according to claim 7, wherein the processor be configured to using one or
The PUCCH resource of multiple determinations receives the control information, and the control information includes for the mixed of the PDSCH signals
Close automatic repeat request response (HARQ-ACK).
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KR1020110103022A KR101216064B1 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2011-10-10 | Method and apparutus for transmitting control information |
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