CN103026648A - Method and apparatus for transmitting control information in radio communication system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for transmitting control information in radio communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103026648A
CN103026648A CN2011800361150A CN201180036115A CN103026648A CN 103026648 A CN103026648 A CN 103026648A CN 2011800361150 A CN2011800361150 A CN 2011800361150A CN 201180036115 A CN201180036115 A CN 201180036115A CN 103026648 A CN103026648 A CN 103026648A
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pucch
pucch resource
antenna port
transmission
value
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CN103026648B (en
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韩承希
金镇玟
李玹佑
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Priority to CN201510386101.1A priority Critical patent/CN105119696B/en
Priority claimed from PCT/KR2011/008295 external-priority patent/WO2012060630A2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0473Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Radio Transmission System (AREA)

Abstract

A radio communication system is disclosed. Disclosed herein are a method for transmitting control information using PUCCH format 3 in a radio communication system, and an apparatus thereof. The method includes detecting one or more Physical Downlink Control Channels (PDCCHs), receiving one or more Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) signals corresponding to the one or more PDCCHs, and determining a PUCCH resource value n(3,p)PUCCH corresponding to a value of a transmit power control (TPC) field of a PDCCH for a PDSCH signal on a secondary cell (SCell) among a plurality of PUCCH resource values configured by a higher layer for the PUCCH format 3.; If a single antenna port transmission mode is configured, the PUCCH resource value n(3,p)PUCCH indicated by the TPC field is mapped to one PUCCH resource for a single antenna port, and, if a multi -antenna port transmission mode is configured, the PUCCH resource value n(3,p)PUCCH indicated by the TPC field is mapped to a plurality of PUCCH resources for multiple antenna ports.

Description

The method and apparatus of control information transmission in radio communications system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless communication system, and more specifically, relate to a kind of for the method and apparatus at the transmitting control information in wireless communication system of supporting carrier aggregation (CA).
Background technology
Wireless communication system is carried out diversity, so that the various communication services such as sound or data, services to be provided.Usually, wireless communication system is multi-access systems, and this multi-access systems can be shared free system resources (bandwidth, through-put power etc.) to support and the communicating by letter of a plurality of users.The example of multi-access systems comprises code division multiple access (CDMA) system, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, time division multiple access (TDMA) system, OFDM (OFDMA) system, single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system etc.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
The objective of the invention is for provide a kind of in wireless communication system the method and apparatus of control information transmission effectively.Another object of the present invention is for the channel format that a kind of effectively control information transmission is provided and signal processing method and device.Another object of the present invention is for a kind of method and apparatus for effectively dividing the resource that is used in control information transmission is provided.
The technical problem that solves by the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned technical problem, and according to the technical problem that those skilled in the art is described below can understands other.
[technical solution]
For the advantage that realizes these purposes and other and according to purposes of the present invention, as specializing at this and describing widely, be used for being used by communicator at radio communications system the method for physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) form 3 control information transmissions, comprise: detect one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); Receive one or more physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal corresponding with one or more PDCCH; And determine for PUCCH form 3 by the PUCCH resource value in the middle of a plurality of PUCCH resource values of higher level configuration
Figure BDA00002766181900021
According to following table PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900022
Control the value of (TPC) field corresponding to the through-put power of the PDCCH that is used for the PDSCH signal at auxiliary residential quarter (SCell), wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern, the PUCCH resource value of then indicating by the TPC field
Figure BDA00002766181900023
Be mapped to a PUCCH resource for the single antenna port, and wherein, if configure many antenna ports transmission mode, the PUCCH resource value of then indicating by the TPC field
Figure BDA00002766181900024
Be mapped to a plurality of PUCCH resources for many antenna ports:
Wherein, p represents the antenna port numbering.
In another aspect of this invention, communicator is configured to, and uses physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) form 3 control information transmissions in radio communications system, comprising: radio frequency (RF) unit; And processor, this processor is configured to detect one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), receive one or more physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal corresponding with one or more PDCCH, and determine the PUCCH resource value in the middle of a plurality of PUCCH resource values that configured by higher level for PUCCH form 3 According to following table PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900027
Control the value of (TPC) field corresponding to the through-put power of the PDCCH that is used for the PDSCH signal at auxiliary residential quarter (SCell), wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern, the PUCCH resource value of then being indicated by the TPC field
Figure BDA00002766181900028
Be mapped to a PUCCH resource for the single antenna port, and wherein, if configure many antenna ports transmission mode, the PUCCH resource value of then being indicated by the TPC field
Figure BDA00002766181900029
Be mapped to a plurality of PUCCH resources for many antenna ports:
Figure BDA00002766181900031
Wherein, p represents the antenna port numbering.
If configuration single antenna port transmission pattern, then PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900032
Can be mapped to the PUCCH resource for antenna port p0
Figure BDA00002766181900033
And if configure the transmission of many antenna ports, then PUCCH resource
Figure BDA00002766181900034
Can be mapped to the PUCCH resource for antenna port p0
Figure BDA00002766181900035
With the PUCCH resource that is used for antenna port p1
Figure BDA00002766181900036
The value of TPC field that (PCell) is used for the PDCCH of PDSCH signal in the main plot can be used to control the through-put power for PUCCH form 3.
If one or more PDSCH signal is included in a plurality of PDSCH signals on the SCell, then with SCell on the value of TPC field of the corresponding a plurality of PDCCH of a plurality of PDSCH signals can be identical.
Control information can comprise the mixed automatic retransfer request-reply (HARQ-ACK) for the PDSCH signal.
The method may further include and receives the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p0, and and if only if many antenna ports transmission when being possible or additionally receive indication for the assignment information of a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p1 when many antenna ports of configuration transmission mode.
This communication equipment can use and be mapped with the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900037
One or more PUCCH resource come control information transmission.
[beneficial effect]
According to the present invention, can be in wireless communication system control information transmission effectively.In addition, can be provided for effectively channel format and the signal processing method of control information transmission.In addition, can effectively divide the resource that is used in control information transmission.
Effect of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned effect, and can understand other effect according to following description those skilled in the art.
Description of drawings
Be included as the part of detailed description of the present invention to help understanding accompanying drawing of the present invention, embodiments of the invention are provided, and together with describing technology-mapped of the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates for the physical channel as third generation partner program (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) system of the example of wireless communication system, and should use the general signal transmission method of physical channel;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the structure of radio frame is shown;
Fig. 3 A is the schematic diagram that the uplink signal handling procedure is shown;
Fig. 3 B is the schematic diagram that the down link signal handling procedure is shown;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) scheme and OFDM (OFDMA) scheme are shown;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is illustrated in the signal map scheme on the frequency domain that satisfies single-carrier property;
Fig. 6 illustrates the schematic diagram of DTF being processed the signal handler of exporting the single carrier among the SC-FDMA that is mapped to sub-clustering that samples;
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the schematic diagrames that the signal handler of the multicarrier of wherein DFT being processed the SC-FDMA that exporting samples is mapped to sub-clustering is shown;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that is illustrated in the signal handler among the SC-FDMA of segmentation;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the structure of uplink sub-frames is shown;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that is illustrated in the signal handler of transmission of reference signals in the up link (RS);
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that illustrates for the demodulated reference signal (DMRS) of physical uplink link sharing channel (PUSCH);
Figure 13 to Figure 14 is the schematic diagram that the time slot horizontal structure of physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) form 1a and 1b is shown;
Figure 15 and Figure 16 are the schematic diagrames that the time slot horizontal structure of PUCCH form 2/2a/2b is shown;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that the ACK/NACK channelizing of PUCCH form 1a and 1b is shown;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram that the channelizing of the structure of wherein mixing PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and form 2/2a/2b in identical PRB is shown;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram that illustrates for the distribution of the PRB that transmits PUCCH;
Figure 20 is the concept map of the management of the down link component carrier in the base station (BS);
Figure 21 is the concept map of the management of the up link component carrier in subscriber equipment (UE);
Figure 22 is the concept map of the situation of a MAC layer-management multicarrier in BS;
Figure 23 is the concept map of the situation of a MAC layer-management multicarrier in UE;
Figure 24 is the concept map of the situation of a MAC layer-management multicarrier in BS;
Figure 25 is the concept map of the situation of a plurality of MAC layer-management multicarriers in UE;
Figure 26 is the concept map of the situation of a plurality of MAC layer-management multicarriers in BS;
Figure 27 is the concept map in view of the situation of one or more MAC layer-management multicarrier of reception of UE;
Figure 28 illustrates the schematic diagram of the asymmetric carrier aggregation (CA) that wherein a plurality of down links (DL) component carriers (CC) and up link (UL) CC are linked;
Figure 29 A to Figure 29 F illustrates the structure of PUCCH form 3 and the schematic diagram of signal handler thereof;
Figure 30 to Figure 31 illustrates the PUCCH structure of the multiplexing capacity of RS that has according to an embodiment of the invention increase and the schematic diagram of signal handler;
Figure 32 is the schematic diagram that illustrates for signal processing block/program of SORTD.
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram that the SORTD operation is shown.
Figure 34 illustrates the schematic diagram that can be applicable to BS of the present invention and UE.
Embodiment
Can in the various radio access systems such as code division multiple access (CDMA) system, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, time division multiple access (TDMA) system, OFDM (OFDMA) system or single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, utilize following technology.Cdma system can be implemented as the radiotechnics such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.Tdma system may be implemented as such as global system for mobile communications (GSM)/General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)/be used for radiotechnics of the enhancing data transfer rate (EDGE) of GSM evolution.The OFDMA system may be implemented as such as IEEE802.11(Wi-Fi), IEEE802.16(WiMAX), IEEE802-20 or E-UTRA(evolution UTRA) radiotechnics.The UTRA system is the part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).Third generation partner program Long Term Evolution (3GPP LTE) communication system is E-UMTS(evolution UMTS) a part, it adopts the OFDMA system and adopt the SC-FDMA system in up link in down link.LTE-A(is senior) be the evolution version of 3GPP LTE.In order to make description clear, will concentrate on 3GPP LTE/LTE-A, but technical scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
In radio communications system, subscriber equipment (UE) in down link (DL) from the base station (BS) reception information, and in up link (UL) with communication to BS.Transmission or the information that receives comprise data and various control information between BS and UE, and have various physical channels according to the kind of the information that is transmitted or receives/use.
Fig. 1 illustrates the view for the universal signal transmission method of the physical channel of third generation partner program (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and this physical channel of use.
When the UE plugged or when UE reenters the residential quarter, UE carries out such as the synchronous search of initial zone with BS and operates in step S101.For search of initial zone operation, UE can receive primary synchronization channel (P-SCH) and auxiliary synchronization channel (S-SCH) from BS, carrying out synchronous with BS, and obtains the information such as residential quarter ID.Thereafter, UE can receive Physical Broadcast Channel from BS, and obtains the broadcast message in the residential quarter.Simultaneously, UE can be in the search of initial zone step receiving downlink reference signal (DL RS), and confirm downlink channel status.
The UE that finishes search of initial zone can receive physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) corresponding with PDCCH, and obtains more detailed system information in step S102.
Thereafter, UE can carry out random joining procedure in step S103 to S106, so that finish the access to eNB.For random joining procedure, UE can be via Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) transmission preamble (S103), and can be in response to leading via PDCCH and the PDSCH receipt message (S104) corresponding with PDCCH.In the random access based on competition, can carry out the competition settlement procedure of the reception (S106) that comprises additional PRACH transmission (S105) and PDCCH and the PDSCH corresponding with it.
Then the UE that carries out said procedure can receive PDCCH/PDSCH(S107) and transmitting physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)/physical downlink control channel (PUCCH) is (S108), as general uplink/downlink signal transmission procedure.The control information that is transferred to BS from UE is collectively referred to as uplink control information (UCI).UCI comprises mixed automatic retransfer request-reply/negative response (HARQ ACK/NACK), dispatch request (SR), CQI (CQI), precompile matrix designator (PMI), order designator (RI) etc.In this manual, HARQ ACK/NACK is called HARQ-ACK or ACK/NACK(A/N for short).HARQ-ACK comprises sure ACK(ACK), negate ACK(NACK), among DTX and the NACK/DTX at least one.Usually via PUCCH transmission UCI.Yet, in the situation of control information transmission and business datum, can transmit UCI via PUSCH at the same time.Can transmit aperiodically UCI via PUSCH according to network request/instruction.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the structure of radio frame is shown.In cellular OFDM radio packet communication system, in subframe unit, carry out the uplink/downlink data packet transfer, and be the predetermined duration that comprises a plurality of OFDM symbols with a subframe definition.The support of 3GPP LTE standard may be used on the Class1 radio frame structure of Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (FDD) and may be used on type 2 radio frame structures of time division duplex (TDD).
Fig. 2 (a) illustrates the structure of Class1 radio frame.The downlink radio frame comprises 10 subframes, and a subframe comprises two time slots in time domain.Transmit a subframe required time and be called as Transmission Time Interval (TTI).For example, a subframe has 1 millisecond length, and a time slot has 0.5 millisecond length.A time slot comprises a plurality of OFDM symbols and comprise a plurality of Resource Block (RB) in frequency domain in time domain.In 3GPP LTE system, because in down link, use OFDMA, so symbolic component of OFDM symbol indication.The OFDM symbol can be called SC-FDMA symbol or symbolic component.RB as resource allocation unit can comprise a plurality of continuous subcarriers in a time slot.
The quantity of the OFDM symbol that comprises in a time slot can change according to the configuration of Cyclic Prefix (CP).CP comprises expansion CP and normal CP.For example, if configure the OFDM symbol by normal CP, the quantity of the OFDM symbol that then comprises in a time slot can be 7.If by expansion CP configuration OFDM symbol, then because the length of an OFDM symbol is increased, the quantity of the OFDM symbol of normal CP so the quantity of the OFDM symbol that comprises in a time slot is less than.In the situation that expansion CP, for example, the quantity of the OFDM symbol that comprises in a time slot can be 6.In the unsettled situation of channel status, such as the situation of UE high-speed mobile, can use expansion CP so that further reduce intersymbol interference.
In the situation that use normal CP, because a time slot comprises seven OFDM symbols, so a subframe comprises 14 OFDM symbols.Simultaneously, maximum three OFDM symbols of each subframe can be assigned to physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and remaining OFDM symbol can be assigned to physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH).
Fig. 2 (b) illustrates the structure of type 2 radio frames.Type 2 radio frames comprise two fields, and every half frame comprises five subframes, down link pilot timeslot (DwPTS), protective time slot (GP) and uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS).In the middle of these, a subframe comprises two time slots.DwPTS is used for the search of initial zone of UE, synchronous or channel estimating.It is synchronous that UpPTS is used for the ul transmissions of the channel estimating of BS and UE.GP is used to eliminate because the interference that the multipath delay of the down link signal between up link and down link produces in up link.
The structure of radio frame only is exemplary, and can differently change the quantity of the quantity of the subframe that comprises, the time slot that comprises or the quantity of the symbol that comprises in time slot in radio frame in subframe.
Fig. 3 A is illustrated in the view of the signal handler of UE place transmit uplink (UL) signal.
In order to transmit the UL signal, the signal that the scrambling module 210 of UE can come scrambling to be transmitted with the specific scrambled signals of UE.Scrambled signals is input to modulation mapper 220, so that according to the kind of the signal that is transmitted and/or the channel status scheme by two-phase PSK (BPSK), quarternary phase-shift keying (QPSK) (QPSK) or 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (16QAM)/64-QAM it is modulated into complex symbol.By conversion precompile device 203 process modulated complex symbol and be entered into resource element mapper 204 thereafter.Resource element mapper 204 can be mapped to complex symbol the time-frequency resources element.Can be transferred to BS via the signal that SC-FDMA signal generator 205 and antenna will have been processed.
Fig. 3 B is the schematic diagram at the signal handler of BS communicating downlink (DL) signal.
In 3GPP LTE system, BS can transmit one or more code words in down link.Therefore, can process one or more code word with by scrambling module 301 and modulation mapper 302 configuration complex symbols, be similar to the UL transmission of Fig. 3 A.Can by layer mapper 303 complex symbol be mapped to a plurality of layers, and each layer can by precompile module 304 be multiplied by precompile matrix and can be assigned to each transmit antenna thereafter.To can be mapped to the time-frequency resources element by resource element mapper 305 via the signal of having processed that antenna transmits respectively, and can be transmitted respectively via OFDMA signal generator 306 and antenna.
In radio communications system, in the situation that UE signal transmission in up link is compared with BS situation of signal transmission in down link, peak to average power ratio (PAPR) may more be a problem.Therefore, as describing in the above with reference to figure 3A and 3B, the OFDMA scheme is used for transmitted downlink signal, and the SC-FDMA scheme is used for transmitting uplink signals simultaneously.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of explaining SC-FDMA scheme and OFDMA scheme.In the 3GPP system, in down link, use the OFDMA scheme and in up link, use SC-FDMA.
With reference to figure 4, the BS something in common that is used for the UE of UL signal transmission and transmits for the DL signal is, comprises that leaf inverse transformation (IDFT) module 404 in series connection-parallel convertor 401, subcarrier mapper 403, the M point discrete Fourier, multiple-series transducer 405 and Cyclic Prefix (CP) add module 406.Be used for using the UE of SC-FDMA scheme signal transmission also to comprise N point DFT module 402.The IDFT that N point DFT module 402 partly is offset M point IDFT module 404 processes impact, so that the signal that is transmitted has single-carrier property.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of explaining the signal map scheme in frequency domain that satisfies single-carrier property in frequency domain.Fig. 5 (a) illustrates local mapping scheme, and Fig. 5 (b) illustrates the distributed mapping scheme.
SC-FDMA scheme as the sub-clustering of the modification of SC-FDMA scheme will be described now.In the SC-FDMA of sub-clustering scheme, DFT is processed the output sampling is divided into the subgroup of subcarrier mapping in processing, and in frequency domain (or subcarrier territory) by discontinuous mapping.
Fig. 6 illustrates wherein with the SC-FDMA scheme of sub-clustering DFT to be processed the schematic diagram that the output sampling is mapped to the signal handler of single carrier.Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 illustrate wherein with the SC-FDMA scheme of sub-clustering DFT to be processed the schematic diagram that the output sampling is mapped to the signal handler of multicarrier.Fig. 6 illustrates the example of using the SC-FDMA scheme of sub-clustering in the carrier wave, and Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 illustrate the example of the SC-FDMA scheme of using the intercarrier sub-clustering.Fig. 7 is illustrated under the state that wherein distributes continuously component carrier in frequency domain by single IFFT piece and generates signal and configure the situation of the subcarrier spacing between the continuous component carrier, and Fig. 8 illustrates wherein in frequency domain under the state of discontinuous distribution component carrier the situation by a plurality of IFFT pieces generation signals.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the signal handler in the SC-FDMA scheme of segmentation is shown.
In the SC-FDMA of segmentation scheme, be applied in IFFT corresponding with the DFT of given number on the number, so that DFT and IFFT are in one by one correspondence, and the frequency sub-carrier mapping of the DFT expansion of the SC-FDMA scheme of extension routine and IFFT configures.Therefore, the SC-FDMA scheme of segmentation is also referred to as NxSC-FDMA or NxDFT-s-OFDMA scheme.In this manual, use generic term " SC-FDMA of segmentation ".With reference to figure 9, the SC-FDMA scheme of segmentation is characterised in that, it is integer greater than 1 that the modulation symbol of whole time domain is formed N(N) group and carry out DFT take the group unit as the basis and process, so that relax the single carrier performance.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the structure of UL subframe is shown.
With reference to Figure 10, the UL subframe comprises a plurality of time slots (for example, two).Each time slot can comprise the SC-FDMA symbol, and its quantity changes according to the length of CP.For example, in the situation that normal CP, time slot can comprise seven SC-FDMA symbols.The UL subframe is divided into data area and control area.The data area comprises PUSCH, and is used for the data-signal of transmission such as sound.The control area comprises PUCCH and is used for control information transmission.The RB that PUCCH comprises the two ends place that is positioned at data area on the frequency axis is to (for example, m=0,1,2,3) (for example, the RB at frequency mirror position place to), and between time slot frequency hopping.The UL control information (that is, UCI) comprises HARQ ACK/NACK, channel quality information (CQI), precompile matrix designator (PMI), order indication (RI) etc.
Figure 11 is that diagram is used for the schematic diagram at the signal handler of up link transmission of reference signals (RS).By DFT precompile device data transaction is become frequency-region signal, stand frequency map and IFFT, and be transmitted.On the contrary, RS is not by DFT precompile device.More specifically, the RS sequence is directly generated (step S11) in frequency domain, stands local mapping and processes (step S12), stands IFFT(step S13), stand CP additional treatments (step S14), and be transmitted.
The RS sequence
Figure BDA00002766181900111
Cyclic shift α by basic sequence defines, and expresses by equation 1.
Equation 1
r u , v ( α ) ( n ) = e jαn r ‾ u , v ( n ) , 0 ≤ n ≤ M sc RS ,
Wherein,
Figure BDA00002766181900123
The length of expression RS sequence,
Figure BDA00002766181900124
Expression is with the resource block size of subcarrier unit representation, and m is
Figure BDA00002766181900125
Figure BDA00002766181900126
Represent maximum UL transmission band.
With basic sequence
Figure BDA00002766181900127
Be grouped into several groups.U ∈ 0,1 ..., 29} represents group #, and v is corresponding to the basic sequence numbering in corresponding group.Each group comprises having
Figure BDA00002766181900128
Basic sequence v=0 of (1≤m≤5) length and having
Figure BDA00002766181900129
Figure BDA000027661819001210
Two basic sequence v=0 of length, 1.Sequence set numbering u can change along with the time with numbering v in corresponding group.The basis sequence Definition follow sequence length
Figure BDA000027661819001212
Can have as giving a definition
Figure BDA000027661819001213
Or the basic sequence of big-length more.
With respect to
Figure BDA000027661819001214
Provide basic sequence by following equation 2
Figure BDA000027661819001215
Equation 2
r ‾ u , v ( n ) = x q ( n mod N ZC RS ) , 0 ≤ n ≤ M sc RS ,
Wherein, can be by the q time root Zadoff-Chu sequence of following equation 3 definition.
Equation 3
x q ( m ) = e - j πqm ( m + 1 ) N ZC RS , 0 ≤ m ≤ N ZC RS - 1 ,
Wherein, q satisfies following equation 4.
Equation 4
Figure BDA00002766181900131
q ‾ = N ZC RS · ( u + 1 ) / 31 ,
Wherein, the length of Zadoff-Chue sequence
Figure BDA00002766181900133
Prime number by maximum provides, and therefore satisfies
Figure BDA00002766181900134
Can have as giving a definition less than
Figure BDA00002766181900135
The basic sequence of length.At first, with respect to
Figure BDA00002766181900136
With
Figure BDA00002766181900137
As in equation 5, providing basic sequence.
Equation 5
Figure BDA00002766181900138
0 ≤ n ≤ M sc RS - 1 ,
Wherein, respectively by lower tabulation 1 provide for With
Figure BDA000027661819001311
Value
Figure BDA000027661819001312
Table 1
Figure BDA00002766181900141
Table 2
Figure BDA00002766181900151
Now the RS frequency hopping will be described.
By group frequency-hopping mode f Gh(n s) and sequence shift mode f Ss, be defined in time slot n sIn sequence set numbering u, as shown in equation 6 below.
Equation 6
u=(f gh(n s)+f ss)mod30
Wherein, modular representation modulo operation.
There are 17 different frequency-hopping modes sequence shift modes different from 30.By enabling or forbid the sequence set frequency hopping for the parameter that the group frequency hopping that is provided by higher level is provided.
PUCCH can have identical frequency-hopping mode with PUSCH, but can have different sequence shift modes.
Group frequency-hopping mode f Gh(n s) in PUSCH and PUCCH, be identical, and provide by following equation 7.
Expression formula 7
Figure BDA00002766181900161
Wherein, c (i) represents pseudo random sequence, and each radio frame begin by Can initializing pseudo random sequence generator.
At sequence shift mode f SsDefinition in PUCCH be different with PUSCH.
The sequence shift mode of PUCCH
Figure BDA00002766181900163
Be
Figure BDA00002766181900164
And the sequence shift mode of PUSCH
Figure BDA00002766181900165
Be f ss PUSCH = ( f ss PUCCH + Δ ss ) mod 30 . Δ Ss∈ 0,1 ..., 29} is configured by higher level.
Hereinafter, sequence hopping will be described.
Sequence hopping only is applied to have
Figure BDA00002766181900167
The RS of length.
With respect to having The RS of length, the basic sequence numbering v in basic sequence set is v=0.
With respect to having
Figure BDA00002766181900172
The RS of length, be given in time slot n by following equation 8 sIn basic sequence set in basic sequence numbering v.
Equation 8
Figure BDA00002766181900173
Wherein, c (i) represents pseudo random sequence, and determines for the parameter of the sequence hopping that enables to be provided by higher level whether sequence hopping is enabled.Beginning at radio frame can be passed through
Figure BDA00002766181900174
Initializing pseudo random sequence generator.
The following RS that is identified for PUSCH.
Can pass through
Figure BDA00002766181900175
Definition is used for the RS sequence r of PUCCH PUSCH().M and n satisfy m = 0,1 n = 0 , . . . , M sc RS - 1 And satisfy M sc RS = M sc PUSCH .
In a time slot, cyclic shift is α=2n Cs/ 12 Hes n cs = ( n DMRS ( 1 ) + n DMRS ( 2 ) + n PRS ( n s ) ) mod 12 .
Figure BDA00002766181900179
Be broadcasted values, provide by the UL dispatching distribution
Figure BDA000027661819001710
And n PRS(n s) be residential quarter particular cyclic shift value.n PRS(n s) according to time-gap number n sAnd change, and be n PRS ( n s ) = Σ i = 0 7 c ( 8 · n s + i ) · 2 i .
C (i) is pseudo random sequence, and c (i) is the residential quarter particular value.Beginning at radio frame can be passed through
Figure BDA000027661819001712
Initializing pseudo random sequence generator.
Table 3 be illustrated in down link control information (DCI) form 0 place the cyclic shift field and
Table 3
Figure BDA00002766181900182
Be used for as follows at the physics frequency-hopping method of the UL of PUSCH RS.
Sequence multiply by the amplitude proportion factor-beta PUSCH, and be mapped at r PUSCHIdentical Physical Resource Block (PRB) collection that is used for corresponding PUSCH in the sequence of (0) locating to begin.L=3 is used for normal CP and l=2 is used for expansion CP.During resource element (k, l) in sequence is mapped to subframe, at first increase the rank of k and then increase time-gap number.
In a word, if length more than or equal to
Figure BDA00002766181900183
Then the ZC sequence is used with cyclic extensions.If length less than
Figure BDA00002766181900184
Then use the computer sequence that generates.Determine cyclic shift according to residential quarter particular cyclic shift, UE particular cyclic shift, frequency-hopping mode etc.
Figure 12 A is the schematic diagram that is illustrated in the structure of the demodulated reference signal (DMRS) that is used for PUSCH in the situation of normal CP, and Figure 12 B is the schematic diagram that is illustrated in the structure of the DMRS that is used for PUSCH in the situation of expansion CP.In Figure 12 A, via the 4th and the 11 SC-FDMA symbol transmission DMRS, and in Figure 12 B, via the 3rd and the 9th SC-FDMA symbol transmission DMRS.
Figure 13 to Figure 16 illustrates the time slot horizontal structure of PUCCH form.PUCCH comprises lower column format so that control information transmission.
(1) form 1: this is used for on-off keying (OOK) modulation and dispatch request (SR)
(2) form 1a and form 1b: they are used for the ACK/NACK transmission
1) form 1a: the BPSK ACK/NACK that is used for a code word
2) form 1b: the QPSK ACK/NACK that is used for two code words
(3) form 2: this is used for QPSK modulation and CQI transmission
(4) form 2a and form 2b: they are used for CQI and ACK/NACK transmits simultaneously.
Table 4 illustrates modulation scheme and according to the quantity of the bit of every subframe of PUCCH form.Table 5 illustrates the quantity according to the RS of every time slot of PUCCH form.Table 6 illustrates the SC-FDMA character position according to the RS of PUCCH form.In table 4, PUCCH form 2a and 2b are corresponding to the situation of normal CP.
Table 4
The PUCCH form Modulation scheme The quantity of the bit of each subframe, M bit
1 N/A N/A
1a BPSK
1
1b QPSK 2
2 QPSK 20
2a QPSK+BPSK 21
2b QPSK+BPSK 22
Table 5
The PUCCH form Normal CP Expansion CP
1,1a,1b 3 2
2 2 1
2a,2b 2 N/A
Table 6
Figure BDA00002766181900201
Figure 13 is illustrated in PUCCH form 1a and the 1b in the situation of normal CP.Figure 14 is illustrated in PUCCH form 1a and the 1b in the situation of expanding CP.In PUCCH form 1a and 1b structure, in the subframe take time slot as unit, repeat identical control information.Each UE is by different resource transferring ACK/NACK signal, and this different resource comprises that quadrature covers the different cyclic shift (frequency domain code) of zero auto-correlation (CG-CAZAC) sequence of constant amplitude that (OC) or orthogonal covering codes (OCC) (time field code) and computer generate.For example, OC comprises the Walsh/DFT orthogonal code.If the quantity of CS be 6 and the quantity of OC be 3 o'clock, then in the situation that use single antenna can be in identical physical resource storehouse (PRB) multiplexing altogether 18 UE.Can in specific time domain (after the FFT modulation) or specific frequency domain (before the FFT modulation), use orthogonal sequence w0, w1, w2 and w3.
For SR and continuous dispatching, can control by radio resource (RRC) and will comprise that the ACK/NACK Resource Supply of CS, OC and PRB is to UE.For dynamic ack/NACK and non-continuous dispatching, the ACK/NACK resource impliedly can be distributed to UE by the minimum CCE index of the PDCCH corresponding with PDSCH.
Figure 15 is illustrated in the PUCCH form 2/2a/2b in the situation of normal CP.Figure 16 is illustrated in the PUCCH form 2/2a/2b in the situation of expanding CP.With reference to Figure 15 and Figure 16, in the situation that normal CP, except the RS symbol, a subframe comprises 10 QPSK data symbols.In frequency domain, expand each QPSK symbol by CS, and then it is mapped to corresponding SC-FDMA symbol.Can use the horizontal CS frequency hopping of SC-FDMA symbol, so that the presence of intercell interference randomization.Use CS can multiplexing RS by CDM.For example, be 12 or 6 if suppose the quantity of available CS, then can be in identical PRB multiplexing 12 or 6 UE.For example, in PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and 2/2a/2b, can multiplexing a plurality of UE by CS+OC+PRB and CS+PRB.
At the length-4 and length-3 orthogonal sequence (OC) that are used for PUCCH form 1/1a/1b shown in following table 7 and the table 8.
Table 7
Length-4 orthogonal sequence that is used for PUCCH form 1/1a/1b
Table 8
Length-3 orthogonal sequence that is used for PUCCH form 1/1a/1b
Figure BDA00002766181900212
At the orthogonal sequence (OC) that is used for shown in the table 9 at the RS of PUCCH form 1/1a/1b.
Table 9
1a and 1b
Figure BDA00002766181900213
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of explaining the ACK/NACK channelizing that is used for PUCCH form 1a and 1b.Figure 17 illustrates
Figure BDA00002766181900221
Situation.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram that the channelizing of the structure of wherein mixing PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and PUCCH form 2/2a/2b in identical PRB is shown.
The CS frequency hopping can be used as follows and OC remaps.
(1) is used for the specific CS frequency hopping in residential quarter of the randomized symbol-based of presence of intercell interference
(2) the horizontal CS/OC of time slot remaps
1) for the presence of intercell interference randomization
2) be used for the timeslot-based access of the mapping between ACK/NACK channel and resource k
The resource n that is used for PUCCH form 1/1a/1b rComprise following combination.
(1) CS (=in the symbol level DFT OC) (n Cs)
(2) OC (OC in the time slot level) (n Oc)
(3) frequency RB (n Rb)
When the index that represents CS, OC and RB is respectively n Cs, n OcAnd n RbThe time, typical index n rComprise n Cs, n OcAnd n Rbn rSatisfy n r=(n Cs, n Oc, n Rb).
Can transmit the combination of CQI, PMI, RI and CQI and ACK/NACK by PUCCH form 2/2a/2b.Can use the compiling of Reed-bridle (RM) channel.
For example, in the LTE system, following description is used for the channel compiling of UL CQI.Use (20, A) RM code compilation channel bit-stream a 0, a 1, a 2, a 3..., a A-1Table 10 illustrate for (20, A) the basic sequence of code.a 0And a A-1Represent respectively highest significant position (MSB) and least significant bit (LSB).In the situation that expansion CP, the maximum information amount of bits is 11, except the situation that CQI and ACK/NACK are transmitted simultaneously.After use RM code is compiled into 20 bits with bit stream, can use the QPSK modulation.Before QPSK modulation, the bit that can scrambling be compiled.
Table 10
Figure BDA00002766181900231
Can generate channel compiling bit b by equation 9 0, b 1, b 2, b 3..., b B-1
Equation 9
b i = Σ n = 0 A - 1 ( a n · M i , n ) mod 2 ,
Wherein, satisfy i=0,1,2 ..., B-1.
Table 11 illustrates uplink control information (UCI) field for broadband report (single antenna port, transmission diversity or Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing PDSCH) CQI feedback.
Table 11
Field Bandwidth
Bandwidth CQI
4
Table 12 illustrates the UCI field for broadband CQI and PMI feedback.This field report Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing PDSCH transmission.
Table 12
Figure BDA00002766181900241
Table 13 illustrates the UCI field for the RI feedback of broadband report.
Table 13
Figure 19 illustrates PRB and distributes.As shown in Figure 19, PRB can be used at time slot n sIn PUCCH transmission.
Multicarrier system or carrier aggregation system refer to for polymerization and utilize the system of a plurality of carrier waves to support to be used for the broadband, and these a plurality of carrier waves have the bandwidth less than the target bandwidth.For with the back compatible of existing system, when having a plurality of carrier waves less than the bandwidth of target bandwidth when being aggregated, the bandwidth of the carrier wave that is aggregated can be limited to the bandwidth of using in the existing system.For example, existing LTE system can support 1.4,3,5,10,15 and the bandwidth of 20MHz, and from the senior LTE(LTE-A of LTE system evolved) system can only use the bandwidth support supported by the LTE system greater than the bandwidth of 20MHz.Alternatively, no matter the bandwidth of using in existing system can define new bandwidth, to support CA.Multicarrier can use with CA and bandwidth aggregating switching ground.CA comprises continuous CA and discrete CA.
Figure 20 is the concept map of the management of down link component carrier in BS, and Figure 21 is the concept map of the management of up link component carrier in UE.For the convenience of describing, suppose that higher level is the MAC layer in Figure 20 and Figure 21.
Figure 22 is the concept map of the situation of a MAC layer-management multicarrier in BS.Figure 23 is the concept map of the situation of a MAC layer-management multicarrier in UE.
With reference to Figure 22 and Figure 23, the one or more frequency carriers of MAC layer-management are to carry out transmission and to receive.Because the frequency carrier by a MAC layer-management needs not be mutually continuous, so resource management is flexibly.In Figure 22 and Figure 23, for convenience's sake, a physics (PHY) layer means the one-component carrier wave.A PHY layer must not mean independently radio frequency (RF) equipment.Usually, one independently RF equipment mean a PHY layer, but the invention is not restricted to this.A RF equipment can comprise several PHY layers.
Figure 24 is the concept map of the situation of a plurality of MAC layer-management multicarriers in BS.Figure 25 is the concept map of the situation of a plurality of MAC layer-management multicarriers in UE, and Figure 26 is another concept map of the situation of a plurality of MAC layer-management multicarriers in BS, and Figure 27 is another concept map of the situation of a plurality of MAC layer-management multicarriers in UE.
Except the structure shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, several MAC layers can be controlled several carrier waves, as shown in Figure 24 to Figure 27.
As shown in Figure 24 and Figure 25, each MAC layer can be controlled each carrier wave correspondingly, and as shown in Figure 26 and Figure 27, each carrier wave can be controlled correspondingly with respect to each MAC layer of some carrier waves, and one or more carrier wave can be controlled with respect to MAC layer of remaining carrier wave.
System comprises such as a plurality of carrier waves of a carrier wave to N carrier wave, and carrier wave can be continuous or discrete, no matter UL/DL.The TDD system is configured to management many (N) individual carrier wave in DL and UL transmission.The FDD system is configured to so that use a plurality of carrier waves in each of UL and DL.In the situation that the FDD system can support asymmetric CA, the quantity of the bandwidth of the quantity of the carrier wave of polymerization and/or carrier wave is different in UL and DL in asymmetric CA.
When the quantity of the component carrier of polymerization in UL and DL is identical, can configure all component carriers so that with the existing system back compatible.Yet the present invention does not get rid of the component carrier of not considering compatibility.
Hereinafter, for the convenience of describing, suppose that the PDSCH corresponding with PDCCH is by DL component carrier #0 transmission when by DL component carrier #0 transmission PDCCH.Yet, can use the intersection carrier dispatching, and can be by another DL component carrier transmission PDSCH.Term " component carrier " can be replaced by another equivalent terms (for example, residential quarter).
Figure 28 illustrates the wherein scene of transmitting uplink control information (UCI) in the wireless communication system of supporting CA.For convenience's sake, in this example, suppose that UCI is ACK/NACK(A/N).UCI can comprise control information channel condition information (for example, CQI, PMI, RI etc.) or dispatch request information (for example, SR etc.).
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram that the asymmetric CA that 5 DL CC and UL CC be linked is shown wherein.Can asymmetric CA be set from the visual angle of UCI transmission.That is the DL CC-UL CC link that, can differently be provided for the DL CC-UL CC link of UCI and be used for data.For convenience's sake, can transmit maximum two code words if suppose a DL CC, then the number of ULACK/NACK bit is two at least.Under these circumstances, in order to transmit the ACK/NACK of the data that receive by 5 DL CC by a ULCC, need the ACK/NACK of at least 10 bits.In order to support the DTX state of each DL CC, for the ACK/NACK transmission, need at least 12 bits (5^5=3125=11.61 bit).Because can transmit the ACK/NACK of maximum 2 bits with existing PUCCH form 1a/1b, so the ACK/NACK information that such structure can not transmitting extended.For convenience's sake, although described wherein because CA increases the example of UCI amount of information, because the existence of the backhaul subframe in increase, TDD system and the delay system of antenna amount etc. may increase the UCI amount of information.Similar to the situation of ACK/NACK, when by UL CC transmission during with control information that a plurality of DL CC are associated, the control information amount increase that be transmitted.For example, must be used for to increase the CQI payload in the CQI situation of a plurality of DL CC by UL anchor (perhaps main) CC transmission.
DL master CC can be defined as the DL CC that links with UL master CC.Link comprises the implicit expression link and shows link.In LTE, a DL CC and a UL CC are matched inherently.For example, by the LTE pairing, the DL CC that links with UL master CC can be called as DL master CC.This can be considered to the implicit expression link.Show the configured in advance link of link indication network and send with signal by RRC etc.In showing link, the DL CC that matches with UL master CC can be called as main DL CC.UL master's (or anchor) CC can be the UL CC of transmission PUCCH.Alternatively, UL master CC can be the UL CC by PUCCH or PUSCH transmission UCI.Can be by higher level signal deployment DL master CC.DL master CC can be the DL CC that UE carries out initial access.DL CC except DL master CC can be called as the auxiliary CC of UL.Similarly, the UL CC except UL master CC can be known as the auxiliary CC of UL.
LTE-A uses the concept of residential quarter so that managing radio resources.The residential quarter is defined as the combination of down-chain resource and uplink resource and the uplink resource component that is not absolutely necessary.Therefore, the residential quarter can only be comprised of separately down-chain resource or can be comprised of the combination of down-chain resource and uplink resource.If support CA, then the link between down-chain resource carrier frequency (perhaps DL CC) and uplink resource carrier frequency (or UL CC) can be indicated by system information.Residential quarter (or PCC) with the basic frequency operation can be called main plot (PCell), and can be called auxiliary residential quarter (SCell) with the residential quarter (perhaps SCC) of less important frequency (secondary frequency) operation.Can respectively DL CC and UL CC be called DL residential quarter and UL residential quarter.In addition, can respectively anchor (perhaps main) DL CC and anchor (or main) UL CC be called DL PCell and UL PCell.PCell is used to rebulid processing by UE execution initial connection foundation processing or connection.PCell also can indicate the residential quarter at the hand-off process indicating.After carrying out RRC connection foundation, SCell can be configured, and additional radio resources can be used for providing.PCell and SCell can be referred to as Serving cell.Therefore, in the situation that UE is in the RRC_CONNECTED state and is not configured with CA or does not support CA, only have a Serving cell, this Serving cell only comprises PCell.On the contrary, in the situation that UE is in the RRC_CONNECTED state and is configured with CA, exist one or more Serving cells and each Serving cell to comprise PCell and all SCell.For CA, except connecting the PCell that sets up initial configuration in the processing, network can be for supporting one or more SCell of the UE configuration of CA after the activation of beginning initial safe is processed.
Can only definition DL-UL pairing in FDD.Because TDD uses same frequency, so can not define the DL-UL pairing.By UL E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number (EARFCN) information of SIB2, link can be determined the DL-UL link according to UL.For example, between initial access periods, the DL-UL link can be obtained by the SIB2 decoding, and in other mode, the DL-UL link can be obtained by the RRC signaling.Therefore, can there be only SIB2 link, and do not define clearly other DL-UL pairings.For example, in the 5DL:1UL of Figure 28 structure, DL CC#0 and UL CC#0 can have SIB2 linking relationship and remaining DL CC and other the UL CC that is not arranged to UE can have relation.
In order to support the scene such as Figure 28, need new scheme.Hereinafter, the PUCCH form (for example, a plurality of A/N bits) that is used for the feedback of UCI in supporting the communication system of carrier aggregation is called as CA PUCCH form (perhaps the PUCCH form 3).For example, PUCCH form 3 is used to transmit and the PDSCH(that receives at many DL Serving cell or PDCCH) corresponding A/N information (possibly, comprising the DTX state).
Figure 29 A to Figure 29 F illustrates structure and the signal handler according to the PUCCH form 3 of the present embodiment.
The PUCCH form that Figure 29 A illustrates according to the present embodiment is applied to the normal CP of PUCCH form 1() the situation of structure.With reference to figure 29A, channel compiling piece to information bit a_0, a_1 ... and a_M-1(for example, a plurality of ACK/NACK bits) carry out the channel compiling and generate compiling bit (bit that has been compiled or the bit that is compiling) (or code word) b_0, b_1 ... and b_N-1.M represents the size of information bit, and the size of N presentation code bit.Information bit comprises UCI, for example, is used for a plurality of ACK/NACK bits by a plurality of data (or PDSCH) of a plurality of DL CC receptions.No matter kind/quantity of the UCI of configuration information bit/size, information bit a_0, a_1 ..., and a_M-1 united compiling.For example, if information bit comprises a plurality of ACK/NACK data for a plurality of DL CC, then do not carry out the channel compiling with respect to each DL CC or each ACK/NACK bit, but carry out the channel compiling with respect to whole bit information.Therefore generate single codeword.Channel compiling can include, but are not limited to simple repetition, single worker compiling, Reed-bridle (RM) and compile, deletes remaining RM compiling, stings tail convolutional encoding (TBCC), low-density check (LDPC) and turbo and compile.Although not shown, consider order of modulation and stock number, can carry out rate-matched to coded-bit.The rate-matched function can be included in the channel compiling piece or can carry out with independent functional block.For example, channel compiling piece can be carried out (32,0) RM with respect to a plurality of control informations and compile to obtain single codeword and execution circular buffering rate-matched.
Bit b_0, b_1 that modulators modulate is compiled ..., and b_N-1, and generate modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ..., and c_L-1.L represents the size of modulation symbol.Amplitude and the phase place of the signal that is transmitted by change are carried out modulator approach.For example, modulator approach comprises n-phase shift keying (n-PSK), n-quadrature amplitude modulation (qam) (wherein n is greater than or equal to 2 integer).More specifically, modulator approach can comprise binary system PSK(BPSK), quadrature PSK(QPSK), 8-PSK, QAM, 16-QAM, 64-QAM etc.
Divide device with modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ..., and c_L-1 be divided into time slot.Modulation symbol is divided into the particularly restriction of the order/pattern of time slot/method.For example, dividing device begins modulation symbol sequentially is divided into time slot (local type) from header.In this case, as directed, can with modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... and c_L/2-1 is divided into time slot 0, and can with modulation symbol c_L/2, c_L/2+1 ... and c_L-1 is divided into time slot 1.Modulation symbol can be interleaved (perhaps arranging) when being divided into time slot.For example, the modulation symbol of even-numbered can be divided into the time slot 0 and modulation symbol of odd-numbered can be divided into time slot 1.Can change modulation treatment and divide the order of processing.Substitute different compiling bits is divided into time slot, identical compiling bit can be configured to repeat with time slot unit.Under these circumstances, can omit the division device.
DFT precompile device is carried out DFT precompile (for example, 12 DFT) with respect to the modulation symbol that is divided into time slot, to generate single carrier waveform.With reference to the accompanying drawings, can be divided into time slot 0 modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ... and c_L/2-1DFT prelist be translated into DFT symbol d_0, d_1 ... and d_L/2-1, and be divided into time slot 1 modulation symbol c_L/2, c_L/2+1 ... and c_L-1 by DFT prelist be translated into DFT symbol d_L/2, d_L/2+1 ... and d_L-1.The DFT precompile can be replaced by another linear operation (for example, Walsh precompile).DFT precompile device can be replaced by the CAZAC modulator.The CAZAC modulator utilize corresponding sequence modulation be divided into time slot modulation symbol c_0, c_1 ..., and c_L/2-1 and c_L/2, c_L/2+1 ..., and c_L-1, and generate CAZAC modulation symbol d_0, d_1 ..., d_l/2-1 and d_L/2, d_L/2+1 ..., and d_L-1.For example, the CAZAC modulator comprises the CAZAC sequence or is used for the sequence of (CG) 1RB that the LTE computer generates.For example, if LTE CG sequence be r_0 ..., and r_L/2-1, then the CAZAC modulation symbol can be d_n=c_n*r_n or d_n=conj (c_n) * r_n.
Extension blocks locates to expand the signal that stands DFT in SC-FDMA symbol level (time domain).Use extended code (sequence) to carry out the time domain expansion of SC-FDMA symbol level.Extended code comprises quasiorthogonal code and orthogonal code.Quasiorthogonal code can include, but are not limited to pseudo noise (PN) code.Orthogonal code can include, but are not limited to Walsh code and DFT code.Although orthogonal code is described as the representative example of extended code for the ease of description of the invention, orthogonal code only is exemplary and can be replaced by quasiorthogonal code.Limited the maximum of extended code size (perhaps spreading factor (SF)) by the quantity of the SC-FDMA symbol that is used for control information transmission.For example, four SC-FDMA symbols are used for transmission in the situation of the control information of a time slot, in each time slot, can use (puppet) orthogonal code w0, w1, w2 and w3 with length 4.SF means the degree of expansion of control information, and is associated with the multiplexing exponent number of UE or the multiplexing exponent number of antenna.SF can become 1,2,3,4 according to the demand of system ..., and can be between BS and UE predefined or can pass through DCI or RRC signaling UE.For example, deleted in the remaining situation with transmitting SRS at one of SC-FDMA symbol that is used for control information, the extended code with SF value (for example, SF=3 rather than SR=4) of minimizing can be applied to the control information of time slot.
The signal that generates by said procedure can be mapped to the subcarrier among the PRB, stands IFFT, and is converted into time-domain signal.The SC-FDMA symbol that time-domain signal is attached with CP and is generated transmitted by the RF stage.
Suppose that transmission is used for the ACK/NACK of 5 DL CC, will describe each program in detail.In the situation that each DL CC can transmit two PDSCH, the number of ACK/NACK bit can be 12 if the DTX state is included.Consider the temporal extension of QPSK modulation and SF=4, compiling block size (after rate-matched) can be 48 bits.The bit modulation of compiling can be become 24 QPSK symbols, and 12 symbols in the QPSK symbol that generates are divided into each time slot.In each time slot, convert 12 QPSK symbols to 12 DFT symbols by 12 DFT operations.In each time slot, use in time domain, to have the extended code of SF=4 with 12 DFT sign extended to four SC-FDMA symbol and mapping.Because by 12 bits of [2 bits * 12 subcarrier+8 SC-FDMA symbols] transmission, so compiler rate is 0.0625(=12/192).In the situation that SF=4, every PRB can be multiplexing up to four UE.
The signal handler of describing with reference to figure 29A only is exemplary, and the signal that is mapped to PRB in Figure 29 A can use the signal handler of various equivalences and obtains.The signal handler that is equivalent to Figure 29 A is described with reference to Figure 29 B to Figure 29 G.
Figure 29 B is different from Figure 29 A in the order of DFT precompile device and extension blocks.In Figure 29 A, because the function of extension blocks equals from the DFT symbol sebolic addressing of DFT precompile output and multiplying each other in the specific constant of SC-FDMA symbol level, even when the order of DFT precompile and extension blocks changed, the value that is mapped to the signal of SC-FDMA symbol was identical.Therefore, can compile with channel, modulate, divide, expansion and the precompiler order of DFT carry out the signal handler for PUCCH form 3.Under these circumstances, can carry out division by a functional block processes and extension process.For example, modulation symbol can be expanded at SC-FDMA symbol level place, is divided into alternatively time slot simultaneously.As another example, when modulation symbol was divided into time slot, modulation symbol can be replicated to be fit to the size of extended code, and can be with the corresponding element that multiply by modulation symbol and extended code one by one.Therefore, the modulation symbol sequence that generates at each time slot is extended to a plurality of SC-FDMA symbols at SC-FDMA symbol level place.Thereafter, the complex symbol corresponding with each SC-FDMA symbol carries out the DFT precompile with the SC-FDMA symbolic unit.
Figure 29 C is different from Figure 29 A in the order of modulator and division device.Therefore, can be to compile and to divide at subframe level place combined channel and to carry out the signal handler that is used for PUCCH form 3 in the order of each time slot level place modulation, DFT precompile and expansion.
Figure 29 D is different from Figure 29 C in the order of DFT precompile device and extension blocks.As mentioned above, because the function of extension blocks equals to multiply by from the DFT symbol sebolic addressing of DFT precompile device output the specific constant of SC-FDMA symbol level, even so when the order of DFT precompile and extension blocks was changed, the value that is mapped to the signal of SC-FDMA symbol was identical.Therefore, by in subframe level place combined channel compiling with divide and can carry out signal handler for PUCCH form 3 in each time slot level place modulation.The modulation symbol sequence that generates at each time slot is extended to a plurality of SC-FDMA symbols at SC-FDMA symbol level place, and the modulation symbol sequence corresponding with each SC-FDMA symbol carries out the DFT precompile with the SC-FDMA symbolic unit.Under these circumstances, can carry out modulation treatment and extension process by a functional block.For example, when modulating the bit of having encoded, the place can directly expand the modulation symbol that generates in SC-FDMA symbol level.As another example, when modulating the bit of having encoded, modulation symbol is copied to be suitable for the size of extended code, and the element of modulation symbol and extended code can multiply each other correspondingly.
Figure 29 E illustrates the situation (normal CP) that is applied to the structure of PUCCH form 2 according to the PUCCH form 3 of the present embodiment, and Figure 29 F illustrates the situation (expansion CP) that will be applied to the structure of PUCCH form 2 according to the PUCCH form 3 of the present embodiment.The baseband signal handling procedure is equal to those that describe with respect to Figure 29 A to Figure 29 D.Owing to reusing the structure of the PUCCH form 2 of existing LTE, the UCI SC-FDMA symbol in PUCCH form 3 and the quantity/position of RS SC-FDMA symbol are different from Figure 29 A's.
Table 14 illustrates the position of the RS SC-FDMA symbol in the PUCCH form 3.Suppose in the situation that the quantity of the SC-FDMA symbol in the normal CP time slot is 7(index 0 to 6), and in the situation that the quantity of the SC-FDMA symbol in the expansion CP time slot is 6(index 0 to 5).
Table 14
Figure BDA00002766181900331
Herein, RS can reuse the structure of existing LTE.For example, can use the cyclic shift definition RS sequence (referring to equation 1) of basic sequence.
Because SF=5 is so the multiplexing capacity of UCI data division is 5.According to cyclic shift interval △ Shift PUCCHDetermine the multiplexing capacity of RS part.More especially, the multiplexing capacity of RS part is
Figure BDA00002766181900332
For example, at △ Shifi PUCCH=1, △ Shift PUCCH=2 and △ Shifi PUCCHIn=3 the situation, multiplexing capacity is respectively 12,6 and 4.In Figure 29 E to Figure 29 F, because SF=5, the multiplexing capacity of UCI data division is 5, and at △ Shift PUCCHIn=3 the situation, the multiplexing capacity of RS part is 4.Therefore, whole multiplexing capacity is set to capacity 4 less in two capacity.
Figure 30 illustrates the structure of the PUCCH form 3 of the multiplexing capacity with increase.With reference to Figure 30, SC-FDMA symbol horizontal extension can be applied to the RS part in the time slot.Therefore, make the multiplexing capacity of RS part double.That is, though
Figure BDA00002766181900333
Situation under, the multiplexing capacity of RS part becomes 8, and the multiplexing capacity of UCI data division is not lost.Orthogonal code covering for RS includes, but are not limited to, and walsh covers [y1 y2]=[1 1], [1-1] or linear transformation form (for example, [j j], [j-j], [1 j], [1-j] etc.).Y1 is applied to the RSSC-FDMA symbol in the time slot, and y2 is applied to the 2nd RS SC-FDMA symbol in the time slot.
Figure 31 illustrates the structure of another PUCCH form 3 of the multiplexing capacity with increase.If do not carry out the horizontal frequency hopping of time slot, then can additionally carry out expansion or cover (for example Walsh covers) with time slot unit, so that multiplexing capacity is double.In the situation that carry out the horizontal frequency hopping of time slot, cover if use Walsh with time slot unit, then owing to the difference between the channel condition of time slot causes orthogonality impaired.Time slot unit's extended code (for example, orthogonal code covers) for RS includes, but are not limited to [x1 x2]=[1 1], and the Walsh of [1-1] covers or its linear transformation form (for example, [j j] [j-j], [1 j] [1-j] etc.).X1 is applied to the first time slot and x2 is applied to the second time slot.Although execution time slot horizontal extension shown in the drawings (or cover) and then carry out the situation of expansion (or covering) at SC-FDMA symbol level place, can change sequentially.
With using equation the signal handler of PUCCH form 3 is described.For convenience's sake, suppose and for example use length 5OCC(, Figure 29 E to Figure 31).
At first, use the specific scramble sequence of UE to bit block b (0) ..., b (M Bit-1) scrambling.Bit block b (0) ..., b (M Bit-1) can with compiling bit b_0, the b_1 of Figure 29 A ..., b_N-1 is corresponding.Bit block b (0) ..., b (M Bit-1) can comprise in ACK/NACK bit, CSI bit and the SR bit at least one.Can generate the bit block of scrambling according to following equation
Figure BDA00002766181900341
Equation 10
b ~ ( i ) = ( b ( i ) + c ( i ) ) mod 2
Herein, c (i) expression scramble sequence.C (i) comprises the pseudo random sequence by the definition of length 31 prime sequences, and can generate according to following equation.Mod represents modular arithmetic.
Equation 11
c(n)=(x 1(n+N C)+x 2(n+N C))mod2
x 1(n+31)=(x 1(n+3)+x 1(n))mod2
x 2(n+31)=(x 2(n+3)+x 2(n+2)+x 2(n+1)+x 2(n))mod2
Wherein, N C=1600.The one m sequence is initialized to x 1(0)=1, x 1(n)=0, n=1,2 ..., 30.The 2nd m sequence is initialised
Figure BDA00002766181900351
No matter when begin subframe, can be with c InitBe initialized as
Figure BDA00002766181900352
n sTime-gap number in the expression radio frame, Expression physical-layer cell identifier, and n RNTIThe temporary transient identifier of expression radio net.
The bit block of modulation scrambling
Figure BDA00002766181900354
And generate complex modulation symbols piece d (0) ..., d (M Symb-1).When carrying out the QPSK modulation,
Figure BDA00002766181900355
Complex modulation symbols piece d (0) ..., d (M Symb-1) corresponding to modulation symbol c_0, the c_1 of Figure 29 A ... c_N-1.
Use orthogonal sequence
Figure BDA00002766181900356
Expand complex modulation symbols piece d (0) in piece formula mode ..., d (M Symb-1).Generate according to following equation
Figure BDA00002766181900357
The complex symbol collection.Frequency partition/extension process according to following equation execution graph 29B.Each complex symbol collection is corresponding to a SC-FDMA symbol, and has
Figure BDA00002766181900358
(for example, 12) complex modulation value.
Equation 12
Figure BDA00002766181900359
Figure BDA000027661819003510
Figure BDA000027661819003511
Figure BDA000027661819003512
Wherein,
Figure BDA000027661819003513
With
Figure BDA000027661819003514
Correspond respectively to the quantity of the SC-FDMA symbol that transmits for the PUCCH at time slot 0 and time slot 1 place.In the situation that use normal PUCCH form 3,
Figure BDA000027661819003515
In the situation of using the PUCCH form 3 that shortens,
Figure BDA000027661819003516
With
Figure BDA000027661819003517
Figure BDA000027661819003518
With
Figure BDA000027661819003519
Indication is applied to the orthogonal sequence of time slot 0 and time slot 1 respectively, and provides by table 15.n OcExpression orthogonal sequence index (perhaps orthogonal code index).
Figure BDA000027661819003520
The lower bracket function of expression. Can be n cs cell ( n s , l ) = Σ i = 0 7 c ( 8 N symb UL · n s + 8 l + i ) · 2 i . C (i) can provide by equation 11, and can be initialized at the place that begins of each radio frame c init = N ID cell .
Table 15 illustrates sequence index n OcAnd orthogonal sequence
Table 15
Figure BDA00002766181900362
In table 15, generate according to following equation Orthogonal sequence (perhaps code).
Equation 13
e j 2 π · 0 · n oc 5 e j 2 π · 1 · n oc 5 e j 2 π · 2 · n oc 5 e j 2 π · 3 · n oc 5 e j 2 π · 4 · n oc 5
Pass through resource index
Figure BDA00002766181900365
Identification is used for the resource of PUCCH form 3.For example, n OcCan be
Figure BDA00002766181900366
Figure BDA00002766181900367
Can be by through-put power control (TPC) field indication of SCell PDCCH.More specifically, can provide n for each time slot by following equation Oc
Equation 14
Figure BDA00002766181900368
Figure BDA00002766181900369
Wherein, n Oc, 0Expression is used for the sequence index value n of time slot 0 Oc, and n Oc, 1Expression is used for the sequence index value n of time slot 1 OcIn the situation that normal PUCCH form 3, N SF , 0 PUCCH = N SF , 1 PUCCH = 5 . In the situation that shorten PUCCH form 3, N SF , 0 PUCCH = 5 With N SF , 1 PUCCH = 4 .
According to following equation, circularly displaced block expansion complex symbol set.
Equation 15
y ~ n ( i ) = y n ( ( i + n cs cell ( n s , l ) ) mod N sc RB )
Wherein, n sTimeslot number in the expression radio frame and l are illustrated in the SC-FDMA symbol number in the time slot.By equation 12 definition
Figure BDA00002766181900375
n = 0 , . . . , N SF , 0 PUCCH + N SF , 1 PUCCH - 1 .
Come each cyclic shift complex symbol collection of conversion-precompile according to following equation.As a result, generate the complex symbol piece z ( 0 ) , . . . , z ( ( N SF , 0 PUCCH + N SF , 1 PUCCH ) N sc RB - 1 ) .
Equation 16
z ( n · N sc RB + k ) = 1 P 1 N sc RB Σ i = 0 N sc RB - 1 y ~ n ( i ) e - j 2 πik N sc RB
k = 0 , . . . , N sc RB - 1
n = 0 , . . . , N SF , 0 PUCCH + N SF , 1 PUCCH - 1
After power control with the complex symbol piece z ( p ~ ) ( 0 ) , . . . , z ( p ~ ) ( ( N SF , 0 PUCCH + N SF , 1 PUCCH ) N sc RB - 1 ) Be mapped to physical resource.PUCCH uses a Resource Block in each time slot of subframe.In Resource Block, z ( 0 ) , . . . , z ( ( N SF , 0 PUCCH + N SF , 1 PUCCH ) N sc RB - 1 ) Be mapped to the resource element (k, l) (referring to table 14) of the antenna port p that is not used to the RS transmission.Ascending order with the first time slot, k and the l of subframe is carried out mapping.K represents that sub-carrier indices and l are illustrated in the SC-FDMA notation index in the time slot.
Next, the configuration of UL transmission mode will be described.The transmission mode that is used for PUCCH can be divided into two kinds of patterns roughly.A kind of is that the single antenna transmissions pattern is the multi-antenna transmission pattern with another.The single antenna transmissions pattern refers to when UE transmission PUCCH by the method for single antenna transmissions signal or makes receiver (for example, BS) can identify method by the signal of single antenna transmissions.In the multi-antenna transmission pattern, UE can use virtualization scheme (for example, PVS, day line options, CDD etc.) simultaneously by a plurality of antenna transmission signals.Multi-antenna transmission pattern indication UE uses transmission diversity or MIMO scheme to transfer signals to BS by many antennas.As the transmit diversity scheme that use this moment, can usage space orthogonal resource transmission diversity (SORTD).In this manual, for convenience's sake, the multi-antenna transmission pattern is called as the SORTD pattern, except as otherwise noted.
Figure 32 illustrates the signal processing block/program for SORTD.Base program outside the eliminating multi-antenna transmission is processed equals the program with reference to Figure 29 to Figure 31 description.With reference to Figure 32, modulation symbol c_0 ..., c_23 carries out the DFT-precompile, and resource (for example, OC, PRB or its combination) transmission by giving based on each antenna port.In this example, although be that a plurality of antenna ports are carried out a DFT operation, can carry out the DFT operation based on every antenna port.In addition, although under the state that is replicated, transmit the precompiler symbol d_0 of DFT-by the 2nd OC/PRB ... d_23, but can transmit the precompiler symbol d_0 of DFT-by the 2nd OC/PRB ... the modification of d_23 (for example, conjugate complex number or scaling).For example, in order to guarantee at the orthogonality of passing through between the PUCCH signal of different antennae port transmission, [OC (0)≠ OC (1); PRB (0)=PRB (1)], [OC (0)=OC (1)PRB (0)≠ PRB (1)] and [OC (0)≠ OC (1)PRB (0)≠ PRB (1)] be possible.At this, numeral antenna port numbering or the value corresponding with it in the subscript.
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram of diagram SORTD operation.With reference to Figure 33, UE obtains first resource index and Secondary resource index (S3310).Resource index (perhaps resource value) indication PUCCH resource index (perhaps PUCCH resource value), and PUCCH form 3 resource indexs (perhaps PUCCH form 3 resource values) preferably.Step S3310 can comprise a plurality of steps of sequentially carrying out.The method of obtaining first resource index and Secondary resource index will be described in detail belows.Thereafter, UE uses the PUCCH resource corresponding with the first resource index to transmit PUCCH signal (S3320) by the first antenna (port).UE uses the PUCCH corresponding with the Secondary resource index to transmit PUCCH signal (S3330) by the second antenna (port).Execution in step S3320 and S3330 on identical subframe.
The PUCCH signal can comprise mixed automatic retransfer request-reply (HARQ-ACK).HARQ-ACK comprises the response (for example, ACK, NACK, DTX or NACK/DTX) to down link signal.If PUCCH comprises HARQ-ACK, although not shown, the program of Figure 33 further comprises the step of receiving downlink signal.The step of receiving downlink signal comprises the PDCCH and the PDSCH corresponding with PDCCH that receives for downlink scheduling.For PUCCH form 3 transmission, can receive among PDCCH and the PDSCH at least one at SCell.
Figure 32 to Figure 33 is described such as reference, and many antennas (port) transmission (for example, SORTD) requires quantitatively than the large orthogonal resource of stock number in single antenna (port) transmission.For example, 2Tx SORTD transmission requirement orthogonal resource, its quantity is the twice of the stock number in single antenna (port) transmission.Therefore, antenna (port) transmission mode and quantity at the multiplexing UE of the resource area that is used for PUCCH, that is, multiplexing capacity is associated.Therefore, BS needs to configure neatly antenna (port) transmission mode according to the quantity of the UE that communicates by letter with BS.For example, if the number of the UE that accepts by BS is little, many antennas (port) transmission mode that then can use a plurality of resources with respect to each UE configuration (for example, the SORTD pattern) and, if the quantity of the UE that accepts by BS is large, then can configure single antenna (port) transmission mode of using single resource.Can configure antenna (port) transmission mode of transmitting for PUCCH by the RRC signaling.In addition, can configure independently antenna (port) transmission mode based on every PUCCH form.
Hereinafter, the present invention proposes the whole bag of tricks with PUCCH form 3 Resources allocation (referring to the step S3310 of Figure 33) under the environment that uses a plurality of resources that are used for many antennas (port) transmission.For example, if 2Tx SORTD is applied to PUCCH form 3, then because need two orthogonal resources, so need the allocation rule of two orthogonal resources.
At first, description is required single antenna (port) transmission of an orthogonal resource.The resource distribution that is used for PUCCH form 3 distributes based on explicit resource.More specifically, UE can by higher level (for example, RRC) signaling be used for PUCCH form 3 by explicit allocation aforehand PUCCH resource value candidate (perhaps PUCCH resource value Candidate Set) (for example,
Figure BDA00002766181900401
Thereafter, BS can be transferred to UE with ACK/NACK (A/N) resource indicator (ARI) (HARQ-ACK resource value), and UE can be identified for the PUCCH resource value by the actual PUCCH transmission of ARI
Figure BDA00002766181900402
The PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900403
Be mapped to PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB).ARI can be used for directly indication, and which the PUCCH resource value candidate (perhaps PUCCH resource value Candidate Set) who is provided by higher level in advance will be provided.In realization, ARI can indicate (by higher level) to send the deviant of PUCCH resource value by signal.The PDSCH-scheduling PDCCH(SCell PDCCH that transmits at SCell) through-put power control (TPC) can be by again as ARI.The PDSCH-scheduling PDCCH(PCell PDCCH that transmits at PCell) TPC field can be used to the PUCCH power control of its original applications.In the situation that 3GPP version 10 because the PDSCH of PCell does not allow the intersection carrier dispatching from SCell, only receives PDSCH at PCell and can be equivalent to only receive PDCCH at PCell.
More specifically, if divide the PUCCH that is used in A/N resource by RRC in advance, then can followingly be identified for the resource of actual PUCCH transmission.
The PDCCH(that – is corresponding with the PDSCH on the SCell or with the corresponding SCell of PDSCH on PDCCH) indication uses the ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value) one of PUCCH resource by the RRC configuration.
If – do not detect the PDCCH(corresponding with the PDSCH on the SCell or with the corresponding SCell of PDSCH on PDCCH) and receive PDSCH at PCell, then any one in the following method is applicable:
Use is according to the implicit expression A/N PUCCH resource (that is, using the PUCCH form 1a/1b resource of the minimum CCE acquisition of configuration PDCCH) of existing 3GPP version 8.
The PDCCH(corresponding with the PDSCH on the PCell or with the corresponding PCell of PDSCH on PDCCH) indication uses the ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value) one of PUCCH resource by the RRC configuration.
The corresponding all PDCCH(of PDSCH on-supposition and the SCell or with the corresponding SCell of PDSCH on PDCCH) have an identical ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value).
The ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value) can have the X bit, and if the TPC field of SCell PDCCH be reused, then X can be 2.For convenience's sake, suppose X=2.
Hereinafter, if use description to use PUCCH form 3 control information transmissions then the resource allocation methods of supporting various antennas (port) transmission mode.
For example, UE can pass through four orthogonal resources that RRC signaling (for example, four RRC signals) is allocated for PUCCH form 3, for example, and the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900411
Figure BDA00002766181900412
With
Figure BDA00002766181900413
In addition, UE can be assigned with a collection that is comprised of four PUCCH resource values
Figure BDA00002766181900414
As a RRC signal.Thereafter, UE can detect the PDCCH signal and receive the PDSCH signal corresponding with it.Can receive in PDCCH signal and the PDSCH signal at least one by SCell.Thereafter, UE can be according to the ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value in the PDCCH signal) bit value be identified for the PUCCH resource value of actual PUCCH transmission
Figure BDA00002766181900415
Determined PUCCH resource value is mapped to PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB).Use the PUCCH resource of mapping PUCCH resource value by network (for example, BS or relay nodes (RN) transmission UCI(for example is used for the HARQ-ACK of PDSCH).At said method shown in the table 16.
Table 16
Wherein, the HARQ-ACK indication is to the HARQ ACK/NACK/DTX response of downlink transmission block.HARQ ACK/NACK/DTX response comprises ACK, NACK, DTX and NACK/DTX.
If the TPC field transmission ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value of SCell PDCCH is used in supposition), only receive PDCCH at PCell if UE only receives PDSCH(at PCell), then nonrecognition ARI or the PUCCH resource value that is associated with ARI.Therefore, if event occurs, then can use the candidate mode (fall-back) of using existing 3GPP version 8/9PUCCH resource and version 8/9PUCCH form 1a/1b.
Next, transmission diversity (for example, SORTD) the method for a plurality of orthogonal resources that minute is used in will be described.For convenience's sake, suppose two orthogonal resources of use.
In the following description, the actual transmissions pattern of considering UE performance or UE can be distributed for the required resource (collection) of many antenna port transmission.For example, if UE supports many antenna port transmission, then BS can divide the Secondary resource (collection) that is used in many antenna port transmission and the first resource (collection) that is used for the single antenna port transmission in advance.Thereafter, UE can use first resource (collection) in single antenna port transmission pattern, and uses first resource (collection) and Secondary resource (collection) in many antenna ports transmission mode.In addition, BS can consider that the current transmission mode of UE comes the Secondary resource (collection) that minute is used in many antenna ports transmission.For example, BS can divide the Secondary resource (collection) that is used in UE after indication UE operates under many antenna ports transmission mode.That is, only configure after many antenna ports transmission mode under the state that distributes first resource (collection), UE can additionally be configured first resource (collection).
For example, UE can receive the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p0 basically, even and can additionally receive the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p1 when many antenna port transmission are possible or configure many antenna ports transmission mode.
Under these circumstances, UE can pass through eight orthogonal resources that RRC signal (for example, eight RRC signals) is allocated for PUCCH form 3, for example, and the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900421
Figure BDA00002766181900422
And In addition, UE can be assigned with a collection that is comprised of eight PUCCH resource values by a RRC signal Thereafter, UE can detect PDCCH signal and the PDSCH signal corresponding with it.Can receive in PDCCH signal and the PDSCH signal at least one by SCell.Thereafter, UE can be according to the ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value in the PDCCH signal) bit value be identified for the PUCCH resource value of actual PUCCH transmission P represents antenna port numbering or the value corresponding with it.Determined PUCCH resource value is mapped to PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB).Use is mapped with the PUCCH resource of PUCCH resource value and for example passes through network (for example, BS or via node (RN)) transmission UCI(, is used for the HARQ-ACK of PDSCH).
In many antenna ports transmission mode, an ARI is used to indicate a plurality of PUCCH resource values.Be mapped to PUCCH resource for separately antenna port by a plurality of PUCCH resource values of ARI indication.Therefore, be single antenna port mode or many antenna ports pattern according to the antenna port transmission mode, ARI can indicate one or more PUCCH resource value.In aforesaid method shown in the table 17.
Table 17
Figure BDA00002766181900432
As another example, UE can be distributed four orthogonal resources (for example, PUCCH resource value) by the RRC signaling as follows based on every antenna port.Thereafter, UE can detect the PDCCH signal and receive the PDSCH signal corresponding with it.Can receive in PDCCH signal and the PDSCH signal at least one by SCell.Thereafter, UE can be according to the ARI(HARQ-ACK resource value in the PDCCH signal) bit value determine the final PUCCH resource value that will use based on every antenna port Determined PUCCH resource value is mapped to the PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB) for each antenna port.P marker antenna port numbering or the value corresponding with it.In the method shown in the table 18.
Figure BDA00002766181900442
For example be used for antenna port p0(, p0=0)
Figure BDA00002766181900443
For example be used for antenna port p1(, p1=1).
But unrestricted, as mentioned above, UE can receive the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH of antenna port p0 basically, and and if only if the transmission of many antenna ports be possible or can additionally receive the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p1 during configuration multi-antenna transmission pattern.
Table 18
If the transmission of many antenna ports is possible or configures many antenna ports transmission mode, then UE can be allocated for basically by a RRC signal four orthogonal resources of single antenna port transmission, for example, and the PUCCH resource value And can be allocated for by a RRC signal eight orthogonal resources of two antenna ports, for example, the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900452
UE can determine the final PUCCH resource value that will use according to the bit value of ARI based on every antenna port
Figure BDA00002766181900453
With the PUCCH resource corresponding with it.At said method shown in the table 19.
Table 19
Figure BDA00002766181900454
Table 17 illustrates part p=p0 for the distribution of the PUCCH resource value of many antenna ports to 19 and is configured to equal situation in the single antenna port.That is, suppose nested structure at table 17 in to 19.Therefore, a common block list can support single antenna port transmission and many antenna ports to transmit both.
Reference table 18 will be described nested structure in further detail.In nested structure, can use a common block list.Table 20 illustrates the common block list for single antenna port transmission pattern and many antenna ports transmission mode.
Table 20
If UE is configured to transmit the single antenna port transmission pattern that is associated with PUCCH, then can come analytical table 20 such as table 21.Therefore, if UE is configured to single antenna port transmission pattern, the PUCCH resource value of then indicating by ARI
Figure BDA00002766181900462
Finally be mapped to for single antenna port (for example, p0) a PUCCH resource
Figure BDA00002766181900463
Table 21
Figure BDA00002766181900464
If UE is configured to transmit the many antenna ports transmission mode that is associated with PUCCH, then can come analytical table 20 such as table 22.Therefore, if UE is configured to many antenna ports transmission mode, the PUCCH resource value of then indicating by ARI Finally be mapped to a plurality of PUCCH resources for a plurality of antenna ports (for example, p0 and p1)
Figure BDA00002766181900466
With
Figure BDA00002766181900467
Table 22
Figure BDA00002766181900471
To describe as another example of dividing many (for example, two) the individual orthogonal resource that is used in transmission diversity, that is, and SORTD.For example, suppose by RRC signal (for example, four RRC signals) UE to be allocated for four orthogonal resources of PUCCH form 3, for example, the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900472
And
Figure BDA00002766181900473
Alternatively, can suppose by a RRC signal UE and be assigned with a collection that is formed by four resource values
Figure BDA00002766181900474
As mentioned above, UE can determine the final PUCCH resource that will use according to the bit value of ARI based on every antenna port
Figure BDA00002766181900475
Based on top hypothesis, according to this example, four PUCCH resource values can be divided in groups
Figure BDA00002766181900476
And group Two groups.Under these circumstances, a bit of the forward part of ARI bit and rear section can be used to indicate the resource for separately group.For example, suppose that ARI forms (each among b0 and the b1 is 0 or 1) by b0 and b1.Under these circumstances, which PUCCH resource value the b0 indication uses in group 0, and which PUCCH resource value the b1 indication uses in group 1.PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB) for antenna port p0 can be mapped to from organizing 0 the PUCCH resource value of selecting, and PUCCH resource (for example, OC or PRB) for antenna port p1 can be mapped to from organizing the resource of selecting 1.
At said method shown in the table 23.Although this method can be applicable to distribute four PUCCH resource values by the RRC signaling
Figure BDA00002766181900481
And Situation, but this method can be applicable to use the situation of more orthogonal resources.
Table 23
Figure BDA00002766181900483
Table 23 illustrates every independent antenna and receives (in the situation that 2Tx, four altogether) signal by two RRC signals, and each bit indication of ARI is used for the situation of the resource of each antenna port.Table 24 illustrates antenna port p0 is distributed
Figure BDA00002766181900484
And antenna port p1 is distributed
Figure BDA00002766181900485
Situation.
Table 24
As another example of the present invention, the method for the down link assignment indexing in the situation of TDD CA will be described in.DAI is the value that obtains by the PDCCH that is scheduled of counting in time domain, and is extendible for territory, the residential quarter among the CA (perhaps CC).In the situation that PUCCH form 3, because the DAI value is optional, so can use DAI in the present invention.
For example, use ARI can distribute/be identified for PUCCH form 3 resources of first day line cap (p=p0), and can use DAI to distribute/be identified for the PUCCH format resource of second day line cap (p=p1).The PDCCH of Serving cell can be restricted to and have identical DAI value, think in the situation of the PDCCH of at least one Serving cell failure and prepare.If only dispatch PDSCH at PCell, then UE can ignore the DAI value of the PCellPDCCH corresponding with PDSCH, gets back to the single antenna port mode, and transmission PUCCH.
For convenience's sake, suppose by RRC signaling UE and distributed in advance four orthogonal resources, for example, the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900492
And
Figure BDA00002766181900493
Comprise ARI=[00 if supposition UE receives thereafter ,] and DAI=[10] the PDCCH signal.
For example be used for antenna port p0(, p0=0)
For example be used for antenna port p1(, p1=1)
At said method shown in the table 25.
Table 25
Figure BDA00002766181900503
In addition, identical method can be applicable to following situation,, is distributed in advance eight orthogonal resources by RRC signaling UE that is, for example, and the PUCCH resource value
Figure BDA00002766181900505
For example, the ARI value 00,01,10 and 11 that is used for antenna port 0 is indicated respectively
Figure BDA00002766181900506
And
Figure BDA00002766181900507
And the DAI value 00,01,10 and 11 that is used for antenna port 1 is indicated respectively
Figure BDA00002766181900508
Figure BDA00002766181900509
And
As another example, can be by four orthogonal resources of following distribution by RRC signaling UE based on every antenna port.
Figure BDA00002766181900511
For example be used for antenna port p0(, p0=0)
Figure BDA00002766181900512
For example be used for antenna port p1(, p1=1)
At this moment, ARI value 00,01,10 and 11 is indicated respectively
Figure BDA00002766181900513
And
Figure BDA00002766181900514
And DAI value 00,01,10 and 11 is indicated respectively
Figure BDA00002766181900515
Figure BDA00002766181900516
Figure 34 illustrates the schematic diagram that can be applicable to BS of the present invention and UE.
With reference to Figure 34, wireless communication system comprises BS110 and UE120.BS110 comprises processor 112, memory 114 and radio frequency (RF) unit 116.Processor 112 can be configured to realize program and/or the method by proposing among the present invention.Memory 114 is connected to processor 112, to store the various information that are associated with the operation of processor 112.RF unit 116 is connected to processor 112 with transmission and/or receives the RF signal.UE120 comprises processor 122, memory 124 and RF unit 126.Processor 122 can be configured to realize program and/or the method by proposing among the present invention.Memory 124 is connected to processor 122 with the storage various information relevant with the operation of processor 122.RF unit 126 is connected to processor 122 with transmission and/or receives the RF signal.BS110 and/or UE120 can have single antenna or many antennas.
By with predetermined form structural detail of the present invention and Feature Combination being realized previous embodiment.Unless stated otherwise, should optionally consider in structural detail or the feature each.Under the situation with other structural details or Feature Combination not, can the implementation structure element or feature in each.And, mutually make up some structural details or feature to form embodiments of the invention.Can with the order that changes the in an embodiment of the present invention upper operation of describing.Some structural details or the feature of an embodiment can be included in another embodiment, perhaps can be by corresponding construction element or the character displacement of another embodiment.In addition, clearly, some claims of quoting the specific rights requirement can make up to form embodiment or add new claim by the mode of revising after application is submitted with another claim of quoting other claim that requires except specific rights.
Based on the transfer of data between base station and subscriber equipment and reception embodiments of the invention have been described.According to circumstances, can carry out the specific operation that has been described to by the base station execution by the upper node of base station.In other words, will be obvious that base station or can carry out the various operations of carrying out for communicating at the network that comprises a plurality of network nodes and base station and subscriber equipment except the network node of base station.The base station can be replaced by the term such as fixed station, Node B, eNode B (eNB), access point.And subscriber equipment can be replaced by the term such as mobile radio station (MS) and mobile subscriber station (MSS).
Can realize according to embodiments of the invention of the present invention by the various means of for example hardware, firmware, software or its their combination.If realize according to embodiments of the invention by hardware, then can pass through one or more application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)s (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor etc. and realize according to embodiments of the invention.
If realize according to embodiments of the invention by firmware and software, then can realize embodiments of the invention by module, program or the function of carrying out above-mentioned functions or operation.Software code can be stored in the memory cell, and then drive by processor.Memory cell can be positioned at inside or the outside of memory, to transfer data to processor by various known devices and from the processor receive data.
Will be obvious that to one skilled in the art, in the situation that do not break away from spirit of the present invention or scope, carry out in the present invention various modifications and variations.Therefore, be intended to the present invention and cover modifications and variations of the present invention, as long as modifications and variations of the present invention are fallen in the scope of appended claim and their equivalent.
[industrial applicibility]
The present invention may be used on terminal, BS or other the equipment in the mobile radio system.More specifically, the present invention may be used on the method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information.

Claims (14)

1. method of being used physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) form 3 control information transmissions in radio communications system by communicator comprises:
Detect one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH);
Receive one or more physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal corresponding with described one or more PDCCH; And
Determine for described PUCCH form 3 by the PUCCH resource value in the middle of a plurality of PUCCH resource values of higher level configuration
Figure FDA00002766181800011
According to the described PUCCH resource value of following table
Figure FDA00002766181800012
Control the value of (TPC) field corresponding to the through-put power of the PDCCH that is used for the PDSCH signal at auxiliary residential quarter (SCell),
Wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern, the described PUCCH resource value of then being indicated by described TPC field
Figure FDA00002766181800013
Be mapped to a PUCCH resource for the single antenna port, and
Wherein, if configure many antenna ports transmission mode, the described PUCCH resource value of then being indicated by described TPC field
Figure FDA00002766181800014
Be mapped to a plurality of PUCCH resources for many antenna ports:
Wherein, p represents the antenna port numbering.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein:
If configure described single antenna port transmission pattern, then described PUCCH resource value Be mapped to the PUCCH resource for antenna port p0
Figure FDA00002766181800022
And
If configure described many antenna ports transmission mode, described PUCCH resource then
Figure FDA00002766181800023
Be mapped to the PUCCH resource for antenna port p0 With the PUCCH resource that is used for antenna port p1
3. method according to claim 1, wherein, the value of TPC field that (PCell) is used for the PDCCH of PDSCH signal in the main plot is used to control the through-put power for described PUCCH form 3.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein, if described one or more PDSCH signal comprises a plurality of PDSCH signals on the auxiliary residential quarter, then with described auxiliary residential quarter on the value of TPC field of the corresponding a plurality of PDCCH of a plurality of PDSCH signals be identical.
5. method according to claim 1, wherein, described control information comprises the mixed automatic retransfer request-reply (HARQ-ACK) for downlink transmission.
6. method according to claim 1 further comprises receiving the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p0,
Wherein, only additionally receive indication for the assignment information of a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p1 during when being possible or when the described many antenna ports transmission mode of configuration when the transmission of many antenna ports.
7. method according to claim 1 further comprises using being mapped with described PUCCH resource value
Figure FDA00002766181800026
One or more PUCCH resource come control information transmission.
8. communicator that is configured to use physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) form 3 control information transmissions in radio communications system comprises:
Radio frequency (RF) unit; With
Processor, described processor is configured to detect one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), receive one or more physical down link sharing channel (PDSCH) signal corresponding with described one or more PDCCH, and determine for described PUCCH form 3 by the PUCCH resource value in the middle of a plurality of PUCCH resource values of higher level configuration
Figure FDA00002766181800031
According to the described PUCCH resource value of following table
Figure FDA00002766181800032
Control the value of (TPC) field corresponding to the through-put power of the PDCCH that is used for the PDSCH signal at auxiliary residential quarter (SCell),
Wherein, if configuration single antenna port transmission pattern, the PUCCH resource value of then being indicated by described TPC field
Figure FDA00002766181800033
Be mapped to a PUCCH resource for the single antenna port, and
Wherein, if configure many antenna ports transmission mode, the described PUCCH resource value of then being indicated by described TPC field
Figure FDA00002766181800034
Be mapped to a plurality of PUCCH resources for many antenna ports:
Figure FDA00002766181800035
Wherein, p represents the antenna port numbering.
9. communicator according to claim 8, wherein:
If configure described single antenna port transmission pattern, then described PUCCH resource value
Figure FDA00002766181800036
Be mapped to the PUCCH resource for antenna port p0
Figure FDA00002766181800037
And
If configure described many antenna ports transmission mode, described PUCCH resource then
Figure FDA00002766181800041
Be mapped to the PUCCH resource for antenna port p0
Figure FDA00002766181800042
With the PUCCH resource that is used for antenna port p1
Figure FDA00002766181800043
10. communicator according to claim 8, the value of TPC field that wherein (PCell) is used for the PDCCH of PDSCH signal in the main plot is used to control the through-put power for described PUCCH form 3.
11. communicator according to claim 8, wherein, if described one or more PDSCH signal comprises a plurality of PDSCH signals on the auxiliary residential quarter, then with described auxiliary residential quarter on the value of TPC field of the corresponding a plurality of PDCCH of a plurality of PDSCH signals be identical.
12. communicator according to claim 8, wherein, described control information comprises the mixed automatic retransfer request-reply (HARQ-ACK) for downlink transmission.
13. communicator according to claim 8, wherein, described processor is configured to receive the assignment information that indication is used for a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p0,
Wherein, only additionally receive indication for the assignment information of a plurality of PUCCH resources of antenna port p1 during when being possible or when the described many antenna ports transmission mode of configuration when the transmission of many antenna ports.
14. communicator according to claim 8, wherein, described processor is configured to use and is mapped with described PUCCH resource value
Figure FDA00002766181800044
One or more PUCCH resource come control information transmission.
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