CN105118123B - A kind of intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system Download PDF

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CN105118123B
CN105118123B CN201510532129.1A CN201510532129A CN105118123B CN 105118123 B CN105118123 B CN 105118123B CN 201510532129 A CN201510532129 A CN 201510532129A CN 105118123 B CN105118123 B CN 105118123B
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unit
signal
door
intelligent
door gear
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CN105118123A (en
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王伟
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system, device includes CPU, detecting signal unit, camera, voice unit, memory cell, communication unit and power subsystem;Detecting signal unit is used to detect enabling signal or signal of closing the door, camera is used for after enabling signal is received, its overlay area is shot, the time of shooting and video image information are stored to memory cell, and image detection is carried out by built-in motion detection block, export into gate signal or go out gate signal;Voice unit is used for basis and enters gate signal or go out gate signal to play the corresponding voice messaging for prestoring in the memory unit;Communication unit, for realizing information exchange with external system.Construction cost of the present invention is relatively low, can realize that the turnover at door is reminded and monitored, while it is easy to the cell to carry out safeguard management, with preferable promotion and application prospect.

Description

A kind of intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system, belong to Smart Home technical field.
Background technology
The construction of smart city is actively carried out by country at present, and smart city construction will be greatly improved The Surroundings in Cities carrying Power, effectively drives Economic Development Mode adjustment, and comprehensive lifting is fine townie perception originally with man-based development.Wisdom Urban construction is focused on the interior raw motive force of development and is made, and different cities can combine the position advantages for development of itself, and evolution go out itself Wisdom path.Smart city is based on the combination of network such as internet, Internet of Things, communication network, mobile network, using wisdom skill Art, builds smart city, is the trend and feature of world today's urban development.The theory of " smart city " is exactly city sheet Body regards an ecosystem as, and citizen, traffic in city, the energy, business, communication, water resource constitute subsystem one by one System.The entirety that these subsystems form a universal relation, mutually promote, affect one another.
The intellectuality of house, the intelligent also exactly construction cellular of smart city of cell, and at present in terms of house I Intelligent construction level it is also not high, current existing intelligent domestic system huge structure and complexity, high cost, it is difficult to push away Extensively.At present for residential home, the security of the family that they more pay close attention to, access door are reminded, and helped in time. Based on above-mentioned background, it is desirable to provide construction cost is relatively low, the Intelligent home device that easily can be received by house owner.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent door gear, it is intended to which house is entered Travel out prompting, record and security monitoring;Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of intelligent residential district system, to realize centralized management And abnormal monitoring, improve cell management level.
Technical scheme:For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent door gear, including CPU, detecting signal unit, camera, voice unit, storage are single Unit, communication unit and power subsystem;The detecting signal unit, for detecting enabling signal or signal of closing the door, and exports into Central Processing Unit;The camera, for after enabling signal is received, being shot to its overlay area, by shoot when Between and video image information store to memory cell, and image detection is carried out by built-in motion detection block, output is entered Signal goes out gate signal to CPU;Institute's speech units, enter gate signal or go out gate signal and play advance for basis Storage corresponding voice messaging in the memory unit;The communication unit, for realizing information exchange with external system.
Further, the CPU is after enabling signal is received, if not received within the time of setting The signal of closing the door of detecting signal unit, then to voice unit, voice unit plays the overtime presupposed information that opens the door to output overtime signal.
Further, the communication unit timing or the real-time video figure that will be passed in and out after door type, turnover time and compression As information is transmitted through the network to the service center system specified.
Further, the detecting signal unit includes at least one electronic switch, and the electronic switch is opened for touch Close or photoelectric sensing type switch.
Further, described device, also including unit of seeking help, the unit of seeking help is connected with CPU, including Button switch and recoding unit.
A kind of intelligent residential district system, including service center system and some above-mentioned intelligent door gears, the service centre The information of each family intelligence door gear transmission that system is used to preserve in coverage, and realize closing the door duration abnormal monitoring and seeking help Treatment.
Further, the system also includes mobile client, is communicated to connect with service center system, for obtaining correspondence A family intelligence door gear information.
Further, after the service center system receives the help signal that intelligent door gear sends, will seek help at once Signal is sent to corresponding mobile client.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:1st, realized with reference to electronic switch and camera The detection of gate signal is passed in and out, and realizes the collection of video image simultaneously, result is accurate and equipment cost is relatively low.2nd, it is Inlet/outlet sets information of voice prompt, can flexibly set suggestion content, meets the individual needs of user.3rd, by intelligent door gear Intelligent residential district system is set up into, the centralized management of data can be realized, improve cell safety management level, and each family can be based on The artificial situation that enters carry out abnormal monitoring, can be based on old solitary people discrepancy track carry out love activity to it.4th, by intelligence Cell system gathers each family and comes in and goes out trace information, and by the strange land accesses of intelligent mobile client, is capable of achieving family rank and small The dual command and monitoring of area's rank, can timely respond to emergency case.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligent door apparatus structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the intelligent residential district system structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are to various equivalences of the invention The modification of form falls within the application appended claims limited range.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligent door gear, it includes CPU, signal inspection Survey unit, camera, voice unit, memory cell, communication unit, power subsystem and unit of seeking help, CPU difference Electrically connected with other each units.Detecting signal unit is used to detect enabling signal or signal of closing the door that detecting signal unit to be included extremely A few electronic switch, electronic switch is that touch is switched or photoelectric sensing type switch.Touch switch is compressible, is set On door main body edge OR gate frame, when door is closed, contact-making switch is compressed, and switch is closed, and detecting signal unit is received Less than signal, then it is assumed that door is closed;When door is opened, contact-making switch is ejected under the effect of no pressure, and switch is powered, letter Number detection unit receives signal, then it is assumed that Men Kai.Two typically can be simultaneously installed on same side for touch switch Individual switch, when two switches are simultaneously turned on, sends enabling signal.Photoelectric sensing type is switched, and may be mounted at door main body edge On OR gate frame, it includes optical pickocff, optical lens, light emitting diode.When door is closed, light emitting diode transmitting light extraction Line, the doorframe of wall is reflected light, and the light that optical pickocff receives reflection is imaged, and imaging is passed into signal inspection Survey unit.When door is opened, light is not reflexed on optical pickocff, then detecting signal unit thinks what door was open. Can also be respectively provided with an infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver in doorframe upper edge and lower edge to realize switch gate signal Detection.Inductive pick-up can also be set in door handle in addition, if door outer handle turns to open, inductive pick-up transmission letter Number to detecting signal unit, detecting signal unit judges people without, to go home to enter;If door Internal handle turns to open, Inductive pick-up transmits signal to detecting signal unit, and detecting signal unit judges people in doors, to go out.Signal detection list The result of multiple monitoring devices is carried out synthesis by unit, is exported when then by fructufy to CPU.
Camera can down be arranged on doorframe upper edge, it is also possible to respectively in outdoor and indoor setting camera, opposite house It is outer and it is indoor individually shoot, CPU starts camera and is shot after enabling signal is received, by shoot when Between and video image information store to memory cell.Camera can be with built in motion detection module, to the image for photographing simultaneously Carry out movement locus detection(The image motion blur direction that can be such as delivered in computer application for 2008 using Jiang Hua et al. Detection method etc.)If movement locus is exported into gate signal to CPU to interior;If movement locus is to outdoor, Export into gate signal to CPU.
CPU receives the signal of detecting signal unit and camera, their feedback result is carried out comprehensive Close, and then make a decision and enter or go out.If monitoring result is to go out, CPU notifies that voice unit is played Go out corresponding voice messaging, the information is stored in advance in memory cell, it is possible to change, such as " wish that you are happy today ", " go out Do not forgotten band key " etc. warm prompt message;If monitoring result is to enter, CPU notifies that voice unit is played Enter corresponding voice messaging, such as " welcome home ", " expecting you for a long time ".
In view of safety factor, CPU after enabling signal is received, if setting time in(Such as 2 points Clock)The signal of closing the door of detecting signal unit is not received, then output overtime signal to voice unit, play to open the door and surpass by voice unit When presupposed information, such as " please close the door ".
Some functional switch handover modules, such as switching of voice message switch, safe mould can also be set on intelligent door gear Formula switching switch, data transfer switch etc..When voice message switch is closed, inlet/outlet does not carry out voice and carries Show.When shelves safe mode switching switch is in general mode state, switch gate information is not sent to the portable terminal devices such as house-owner's mobile phone On, if provided as anti-theft modes, then switch gate information will be sent to the portable end such as house-owner's mobile phone by short message or network in real time On end, situation in family is known in time so as to house-owner.When being closed such as data transfer switch, the correlation of intelligent door gear collection enters derailed Mark information will not be sent out, when data transfer switch is opened, the turnover trace information that will will be gathered by communication unit(Turnover class Type, time, video image)After compression, or after compression encryption, sent to finger by mobile communications network or WIFI or cable network Fixed service center system.Here service center system can be service system, or community in residential quarters Service system, can also transmit to portable terminal devices such as house-owner's mobile phones in addition.
Additionally, being also provided with unit of seeking help on device, the unit of seeking help is connected with CPU, for tight Anxious situation sends out emergency.Unit of seeking help includes button switch and microphone.When family has emergency case, people can be with doors Button of seeking help is pressed, specific thing can be said against microphone, unit of seeking help will be delivered to recording the service system for specifying On the mobile terminal of system or house-owner.So that personnel are timely helped within doors.
Whole intelligence door gear is powered by power subsystem, and power subsystem includes current conversion module, power storage cell.Electricity Source unit can connect family's the inside alternating current.When there is alternating current to be input into, power storage cell is charged, and by external switching current Each power unit in intelligent door gear is powered;When no alternating current is input into, by power storage cell to each in intelligent door gear Individual power unit is powered.
As shown in Fig. 2 the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of intelligent residential district system, if it include service center system and Dry above-mentioned intelligent door gear.Service center system includes communication unit, video monitor unit, security monitoring unit, seek help place Reason unit.
Intelligent residential district system communication locations can connect network, the information for receiving intelligent door gear, be moved for receiving The connection request of dynamic intelligent terminal.LAN connection intelligent residential district system and each family that conditional cell can be set up in cell Intelligent door gear, naturally it is also possible to the broadband network provided using operator.
The video monitor unit of intelligent residential district system is connected by communication unit with the intelligent door gear in owner family in cell Connect, service center system can receive each family intelligence door gear outdoor pick-up head preserved in coverage, realize cell corridor Interior full monitoring;So as to improve the indoor security of cell, effectively reduce theft rate event and occur.
Intelligent residential district system can receive the switch gate information of intelligent door gear, and security monitoring unit can be in owner family Security situation is judged;Owner family's enabling duration can be monitored, judges abnormal.In the enabling that notes abnormalities(Opened as door is in State reach more than 1 hour), owner enter behind the door for a long time do not go out(Such as more than 3 days), then alarm or prompt message are sent, Administrative staff can contact confirmation with householder in time.
Processing unit of seeking help can process seeking help for owner, after the help signal that intelligent door gear sends is received, can be with Help signal is sent to corresponding mobile client at once, can be cell contingency management person, or house-owner, so as to Enough treatment in time are sought help.Oneself information is checked for the ease of owner, intelligent residential district system also includes mobile client, itself and service Centring system is communicated to connect, and obtains the information of corresponding family intelligence door gear.User can be checked in mobile client into Go out trace information, door aligning device to configure etc..
Intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, construction cost are relatively low, can realize door Turnover remind and monitor, while being easy to the cell to carry out safeguard management, specific aim carries out the activity of love old man.With preferable Promotion and application prospect.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent door gear, it is characterised in that including CPU, detecting signal unit, camera, voice list Unit, memory cell, communication unit and power subsystem;
The detecting signal unit, for detecting enabling signal and signal of closing the door, and exports to CPU;
The camera, for after enabling signal is received, being shot to its overlay area, by the time for shooting and video Image information is stored to memory cell, and carries out image detection by built-in motion detection block, is exported into gate signal or is gone out Gate signal is to CPU;
Institute's speech units, enter gate signal or go out gate signal and play the corresponding language for prestoring in the memory unit for basis Message ceases;
The communication unit, for realizing information exchange with external system;
The CPU is after enabling signal is received, if not receiving detecting signal unit within the time of setting Close the door signal, then to voice unit, voice unit plays the overtime presupposed information that opens the door to output overtime signal.
2. a kind of intelligent door gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication unit timing will enter in real time The video image information gone out after door type, turnover time and compression is transmitted through the network to the service center system specified.
3. a kind of intelligent door gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detecting signal unit includes at least Individual electronic switch, the electronic switch is that touch is switched or photoelectric sensing type switch.
4. a kind of intelligent door gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including unit of seeking help, the list of seeking help Unit is connected with CPU, including button switch and recoding unit.
5. a kind of intelligent residential district system, it is characterised in that including service center system and some intelligence as claimed in claim 1 Door gear, the information of each family intelligence door gear transmission that the service center system is used to preserve in coverage, and realize closing Door duration abnormal monitoring and treatment of seeking help.
6. intelligent residential district system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including mobile client, with service centre System is communicated to connect, the information for obtaining corresponding family intelligence door gear.
7. intelligent residential district system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the service center system receives intelligent door After the help signal that device sends, help signal is sent to corresponding mobile client at once.
CN201510532129.1A 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 A kind of intelligent door gear and intelligent residential district system Active CN105118123B (en)

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